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The studio zone's boundaries have expanded over the years, primarily to keep labor costs down and help keep Los
Angeles as an attractive site to shoot productions. The studio zone was formally first established in 1934, originally defined as a 6-mile (9.7 km) radius from Rossmore Avenue and 5th
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for union workers. For example, entertainment works produced within the area are considered "local" and workers are responsible for paying for their own meals and transportation to work sites; those outside the zone are considered "on location" and the studios are generally expected to pay for these
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With respect to the locations added in 2010, producers are required to grant reasonable requests to actors for hotel accommodations if the locations listed above lie over 4 miles (6.4 km) outside of the original 30-mile (48 km) zone. Locations rejected in negotiations included adding
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The studio zone itself, as well as the lack of motion picture production companies and experienced personnel outside the zone, made it expensive to film on location, since movie studios had to bring everything needed from Los
Angeles. Conversely, anyone who wanted to start a career in the
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During most of the 20th century, the
Hollywood entertainment industry preferred to film movies and television shows within the studio zone to reduce labor costs. Thus, the zone largely determined the location and success of the original
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In addition to the traditional 30-mile (48 km) radius from
Beverly and La Cienega boulevards, the studio zone also includes some locations that technically lie outside the area, such as the
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Since the 1990s, many countries and other U.S. states have offered generous tax credits or deductions to offset the much higher cost of filming on location and thereby break the
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entertainment industry needed to move to Los
Angeles to break into the studio zone. For example, a 2001 analysis of geographical data found that the vast majority of
602:"Tuesday, Feb. 22: Filming Locations in Vancouver, Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, NYC, & more including 'Ides of March', 'Supernatural', 'Blue Bloods', & more"
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is "considered to be in the studio zone", but the designation is redundant for this specific location, as it lies within the 30-mile (48 km) radius.
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which had kept the
American film industry centered on the thirty-mile zone for so many decades. The result was what Hollywood people call
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for work performed inside and outside of it. Its center has traditionally been regarded as the southeast corner of
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to the zone. The addition of Pomona to the studio zone has led to an increase in filming in that city.
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IATSE/AMPTP Deal: 2% Wage
Increases and First-Time Ever Health Premiums - The Hollywood Reporter
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Street. By 1970, the center of the zone became
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based in
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461:"Studio Labor and the Origins of Hollywood's Thirty-Mile Zone, or TMZ"
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491:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. pp. 124–132.
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Association of Motion Picture and Television Producers
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16:Area local to Hollywood for employment purposes
435:"LA Studio Zones | California Film Commission"
589:Land of Lincoln comes to Pomona via Hollywood
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578:Business Representative | IA.T.S.E. Local 80
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648:Interactive 30 mile map of the Studio Zone
273:In 2010, additional locations were added:
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488:On Hollywood: The Place, the Industry
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663:1934 establishments in California
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174:use the studio zone to determine
459:Roland, Zelda (March 10, 2016).
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600:Christine (February 21, 2011).
531:This site also states that the
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520:"Los Angeles Studio Zone Map"
291:Ontario International Airport
67:Show the studio zone's center
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384:-owned tabloid news website
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277:, the entire community of
249:Beverly Grove, Los Angeles
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668:Geography of Los Angeles
522:. Entertainment Partners
283:Leo Carrillo State Park
266:in Ventura County, and
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673:Culture of Los Angeles
620:"Slanguage Dictionary"
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128:entertainment industry
97:34.07583°N 118.37667°W
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180:workers' compensation
380:The initials of the
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140:La Cienega Boulevard
118:, also known as the
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47:La Cienega Boulevard
628:. 20 February 2013.
260:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
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376:In popular culture
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262:Conejo Ranch near
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332:. Places such as
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342:New Orleans
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191:in or near
144:Los Angeles
116:studio zone
100: /
88:118°22′36″W
51:Los Angeles
26:Studio zone
657:Categories
526:2012-09-20
440:2021-10-30
421:References
334:Pittsburgh
275:Agua Dulce
227:Boundaries
183:expenses.
148:California
85:34°04′33″N
504:8 October
467:March 16,
358:Vancouver
346:Louisiana
315:Lancaster
238:with the
193:Hollywood
485:(2005).
404:See also
307:La Verne
303:Fairplex
287:Moorpark
176:per diem
625:Variety
354:Georgia
350:Atlanta
279:Castaic
213:casting
166:History
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463:. KCET
392:hirty
366:Canada
356:; and
299:Pomona
297:, and
219:, and
53:(2008)
209:grips
19:Place
506:2023
493:ISBN
469:2018
396:ile
317:and
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