43:
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119:
3241:
422:, courtesy names served a formal and respectful purpose. In traditional Chinese society, using someone’s given name in adulthood was considered disrespectful among peers, making courtesy names essential for formal communication and writing.
469:. Thus, the given name was reserved for oneself and one's elders, whereas the courtesy name would be used by adults of the same generation to refer to one another on formal occasions or in writing. Another translation of
3091:
488:. Courtesy names were often relative to the meaning of the person's given name, the relationship could be synonyms, relative affairs, or rarely but sometimes antonym. For example,
549:). It was also common to construct a courtesy name by using as the first character one which expresses the bearer's birth order among male siblings in his family. Thus
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dynasty asserted that whereas the purpose of a given name was to distinguish one person from another, a courtesy name should express the bearer's moral integrity.
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A son at twenty is capped, and receives his appellation....When a daughter is promised in marriage, she assumes the hair-pin, and receives her appellation.
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459:. It was sometimes given to women, usually upon marriage. The practice is no longer common in modern Chinese society. According to the
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407:. Courtesy names are a marker of adulthood and were historically given to men at the age of 20, and sometimes to women upon marriage.
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Courtesy names often reflect the meaning of the given name or use homophonic characters, and were typically disyllabic after the
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441:. The choice of a courtesy name was significant, intended to express moral integrity and respect within the cultural context.
267:
131:
473:
is "style name", but this translation has been criticised as misleading, because it could imply an official or legal title.
1442:
A Good Son is Sad If He Hears the Name of His Father: The
Tabooing of Names in China as a Way of Implementing Social Values
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indicates that he was the second son born into his family. The characters commonly used are
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609:) typically for the youngest, if the family consists of more than three sons. General
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were also referred to by their courtesy name. The practice was also adopted by some
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A courtesy name is a name traditionally given to
Chinese men at the age of 20
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Another way to form a courtesy name is to use the homophonic character
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1340:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center. pp. 143–145.
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1427:(孫破虜吳夫人，吳主權母也。 ... 與弟景居。 ... 生四男一女。) Sanguozhi vol. 50
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1379:[Summary of the Rules of Propriety Part 1].
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656:Reflecting a general cultural tendency to
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87:Learn how and when to remove this message
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559:), was given the courtesy name Zhongni (
50:This article includes a list of general
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383:'character'), also known as a
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1362:Names of Persons and Titles of Rulers
7:
1336:Wilkinson, Endymion Porter (2018).
502:as Chung-cheng) and courtesy name (
694:after the Qing conquest of China.
56:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
613:'s four sons, for instance, were
27:Name given to adults in East Asia
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1338:Chinese History: A New Manual
565:), where the first character
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658:regard names as significant
553:, whose name was Kong Qiu (
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30:For European nobility, see
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389:East Asian cultural sphere
29:
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414:, which are more akin to
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3207:Category:Lists of names
71:more precise citations.
2137:Eritrean and Ethiopian
1440:Adamek, Piotr (2017).
192:
3067:Galton–Watson process
2672:Ancient Tamil country
2094:Australian Aboriginal
1444:. London: Routledge.
599:) for the third, and
2834:Post-nominal letters
1953:Indigenous Taiwanese
484:, consisting of two
268:Revised Romanization
3194:Surnames by country
2819:Pre-nominal letters
1876:Surnames by country
512:(豫) hexagram 16 of
187:Vietnamese alphabet
3297:Culture of Vietnam
3057:Endonym and exonym
3000:Calendar of saints
2983:Related traditions
2757:Manners of address
2119:Sub-Saharan Africa
1540:Nobiliary particle
589:) for the second,
486:Chinese characters
391:, particularly in
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579:) for the first,
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16:(Redirected from
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3287:Culture of Japan
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2004:and Western Asia
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1749:
1739:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1701:
1699:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1593:
1588:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1556:
1554:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1532:
1518:
1513:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1500:
1493:Personal names
1491:
1489:
1488:
1481:
1474:
1466:
1458:
1457:
1450:
1432:
1418:
1398:
1374:"Qū lǐ shàng"
1365:
1353:
1347:978-0998888309
1346:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1260:
1259:
1251:
1243:
1235:
1224:
1223:
1215:
1207:
1199:
1188:
1187:
1179:
1171:
1163:
1152:
1151:
1143:
1135:
1127:
1120:Yuán Chónghuàn
1116:
1115:
1107:
1099:
1091:
1080:
1079:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1044:
1043:
1035:
1027:
1019:
1008:
1007:
999:
991:
983:
972:
971:
963:
955:
947:
936:
935:
927:
919:
911:
900:
899:
891:
883:
875:
864:
863:
855:
847:
839:
828:
827:
819:
811:
803:
790:
789:
781:
773:
765:
752:
751:
743:
735:
727:
716:
715:
714:Courtesy name
712:
709:
706:
699:
696:
446:
443:
351:
350:
347:
346:
343:
342:
335:
329:
328:
325:
324:
317:
311:
310:
303:
297:
296:
292:
291:
284:
278:
277:
270:
264:
263:
256:
250:
249:
242:
236:
235:
231:
230:
221:
215:
214:
207:
201:
200:
189:
183:
182:
178:
177:
174:
173:
166:
160:
159:
152:
146:
145:
142:
141:
134:
128:
127:
123:
122:
114:
113:
110:
109:
95:
94:
49:
47:
40:
32:courtesy title
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3309:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3262:Chinese names
3260:
3259:
3257:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3221:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3201:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3075:
3074:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3009:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2981:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2853:
2849:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2811:
2808:
2807:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2755:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2743:Mandaean name
2741:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2704:Biblical name
2702:
2701:
2700:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2688:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2625:
2621:
2620:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2534:
2530:
2527:
2523:
2520:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2487:
2478:
2474:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2459:
2455:
2452:
2448:
2445:
2441:
2438:
2434:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2395:
2386:
2382:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2346:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2332:
2331:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2313:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2275:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2246:
2243:
2238:
2234:
2231:
2230:Ancient Greek
2227:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2177:
2176:North America
2173:
2169:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2083:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1967:Northern Asia
1965:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1926:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1912:
1908:
1905:
1901:
1900:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1871:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1842:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1817:Nom de guerre
1814:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1748:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1740:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1696:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1650:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1504:Personal name
1502:
1498:
1494:
1487:
1482:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1453:
1451:9780367596712
1447:
1443:
1436:
1433:
1428:
1422:
1419:
1408:
1402:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1390:
1389:Book of Rites
1382:
1378:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1357:
1354:
1349:
1343:
1339:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1320:
1313:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1275:Tất Thành 必誠
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1252:
1244:
1236:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1216:
1208:
1200:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1180:
1172:
1164:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1144:
1136:
1128:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1108:
1100:
1092:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1072:
1064:
1056:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1036:
1028:
1020:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1000:
992:
984:
977:
974:
973:
964:
956:
948:
941:
938:
937:
928:
920:
912:
905:
902:
901:
892:
884:
876:
869:
866:
865:
856:
848:
840:
833:
830:
829:
820:
812:
804:
796:
792:
791:
782:
774:
766:
758:
754:
753:
744:
736:
728:
721:
718:
717:
713:
710:
707:
704:
703:
697:
695:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
674:
669:
667:
663:
659:
654:
646:
643:, Shūbì) and
636:
633:, Zhòngmóu),
626:
616:
612:
602:
592:
582:
572:
568:
552:
542:
532:
522:
517:
515:
511:
501:
491:
487:
483:
479:
474:
472:
468:
464:
463:
462:Book of Rites
458:
457:coming of age
454:
453:
444:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
423:
421:
417:
413:
408:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
376:
370:
362:
358:
357:courtesy name
348:
344:
336:
334:
330:
326:
318:
316:
312:
304:
302:
298:
295:Japanese name
293:
289:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
269:
265:
257:
255:
251:
243:
241:
237:
232:
222:
220:
216:
208:
206:
202:
198:
190:
188:
184:
179:
175:
167:
165:
161:
153:
151:
147:
143:
135:
133:
129:
124:
120:
115:
111:
108:
106:
100:
91:
88:
80:
70:
66:
60:
59:
53:
48:
39:
38:
33:
19:
3277:Korean names
3182:Signum manus
3170:Royal cypher
3135:
3120:Nomen nescio
3118:
3114:Nomenclature
3109:Naming taboo
2921:Professional
2764:of authority
2714:Saint's name
2379:Scandinavian
2001:Muslim world
1903:
1839:
1815:
1786:
1638:Occupational
1497:anthroponymy
1441:
1435:
1426:
1421:
1410:. Retrieved
1401:
1393:
1387:
1380:
1368:
1356:
1337:
1304:
1272:Sinh Cung 生恭
670:
655:
600:
590:
580:
570:
566:
531:Gongsun Qiao
520:
518:
509:
475:
470:
460:
451:
448:
439:Qing dynasty
424:
409:
384:
372:
356:
354:
150:Hanyu Pinyin
126:Chinese name
104:
102:
83:
74:
55:
3155:Proper name
3077:Name change
2931:Educational
2909:Substantive
2848:decorations
2731:Jewish name
2726:Dharma name
2691:By religion
2356:Hongkongese
2181:Australasia
2021:Azerbaijani
1754:Regnal name
1735:Temple name
1565:Middle name
1553:By sequence
1530:Matrilineal
1526:Patrilineal
1264:Hồ Chí Minh
940:Zhūgé Liàng
708:Family name
666:Northern Qi
543:'s: Zimei (
478:Qin dynasty
437:during the
427:Qin dynasty
234:Korean name
69:introducing
3256:Categories
3148:Identifier
3131:Onomastics
3072:Legal name
3052:Deadnaming
2948:Diplomatic
2904:Subsidiary
2899:Hereditary
2790:Diplomatic
2709:Papal name
2618:Indonesian
2584:South Asia
2580:Indosphere
2546:Macedonian
2519:Belarusian
2426:Portuguese
2268:Lithuanian
2162:Zimbabwean
1958:Vietnamese
1918:Generation
1885:East Asian
1873:By culture
1847:Stage name
1804:Hypocorism
1769:Pseudonyms
1759:Slave name
1710:Birth name
1662:Teknonymic
1643:Patronymic
1623:Matronymic
1586:Diminutive
1560:First name
1516:Given name
1511:Birth name
1412:2024-08-05
1314:References
1292:Yeohae 汝諧
1228:Máo Zédōng
1137:Chónghuàn
821:Chángqīng
711:Given name
680:Vietnamese
662:Yan Zhitui
653:, Jìzuǒ).
482:disyllabic
467:given name
416:pseudonyms
385:style name
170:(piao)-tzu
164:Wade–Giles
77:March 2015
52:references
18:Style name
3160:Signature
3047:Call sign
3023:Anonymity
2958:Religious
2884:Chivalric
2805:Religious
2800:Judiciary
2785:Honorific
2768:of honour
2667:Sinhalese
2657:Pakistani
2642:Malaysian
2637:Cambodian
2541:Kashubian
2533:Ukrainian
2498:Bulgarian
2437:Praenomen
2374:Icelandic
2245:Hungarian
2046:Pakistani
1981:Mongolian
1835:Ring name
1828:Heteronym
1794:Nicknames
1715:Code name
1667:Toponymic
1657:Sobriquet
1633:Mononymic
1628:Metonymic
1570:Last name
1289:Sunsin 舜臣
1048:Sū Dōngpō
965:Kǒngmíng
893:Yúncháng
757:Confucius
673:sinicized
645:Sun Kuang
623:, Bófú),
551:Confucius
500:romanized
420:pen names
412:art names
156:(biǎo) zì
3246:Language
3177:Khelrtva
3165:Monogram
3126:Misnomer
3104:Namesake
3038:National
2995:Name day
2953:Judicial
2943:Business
2936:Honorary
2926:Academic
2916:Military
2889:Courtesy
2874:Academic
2839:Academic
2829:Emeritus
2632:Javanese
2613:Filipino
2598:Balinese
2566:Suffixes
2503:Croatian
2466:Romanian
2451:Cognomen
2349:Canadian
2335:American
2316:Germanic
2301:Scottish
2219:Georgian
2209:Estonian
2194:Armenian
2189:Albanian
2147:Ghanaian
2104:Hawaiian
2041:Mandaean
1948:Okinawan
1933:Japanese
1904:Courtesy
1864:Username
1857:Mononyms
1823:Pen name
1809:Monarchs
1782:Art name
1725:Necronym
1705:Aptronym
1618:Eponymic
1579:By trait
1306:Cognomen
1299:See also
1281:I Sunsin
1269:Nguyễn 阮
1192:Táng Yín
976:Zhào Yún
783:Zhòngní
755:Kǒngzǐ (
698:Examples
684:Japanese
625:Sun Quan
611:Sun Jian
315:Hiragana
193:biểu tự
3220:Portals
3097:Surname
3018:Acronym
3011:Related
2990:Baptism
2624:Chinese
2608:Burmese
2603:Bengali
2556:Serbian
2526:Russian
2471:Spanish
2458:Agnomen
2421:Occitan
2416:Italian
2406:Catalan
2398:Romance
2385:Swedish
2329:English
2286:Cornish
2263:Latvian
2237:Cypriot
2214:Finnish
2127:Ashanti
2086:Oceania
2076:Turkish
2056:Persian
2051:Pashtun
2026:Bengali
1991:Tibetan
1898:Chinese
1841:Shikona
1747:Notname
1679:Patrial
1672:Surname
1649:Surname
1596:Epithet
1535:Affixes
1521:Surname
1253:Rùnzhī
1245:Zédōng
1145:Yuánsù
1109:Péngjǔ
1084:Yuè Fēi
1073:Zǐzhān
1037:Tàibái
1001:Zǐlóng
929:Xuándé
904:Liú Bèi
868:Guān Yǔ
857:Mèngdé
832:Cáo Cāo
795:Sun Tzu
793:Sūnzǐ (
745:Bóyáng
705:Chinese
692:Manchus
688:Mongols
676:Koreans
664:of the
539:), and
514:I Ching
435:Manchus
431:Mongols
410:Unlike
405:Vietnam
361:Chinese
219:Chữ Nôm
205:Chữ Hán
197:tên chữ
195:tên tự
65:improve
3187:Tughra
3092:Middle
3062:Family
2866:Titles
2852:medals
2850:, and
2844:Orders
2824:Suffix
2777:Styles
2736:Hebrew
2662:Sindhi
2647:Indian
2561:Slovak
2551:Polish
2490:Slavic
2411:French
2369:Gothic
2364:German
2278:Celtic
2255:Baltic
2204:Basque
2172:Europe
2157:Yoruba
2099:Fijian
2066:Somali
2061:Sindhi
2036:Coptic
2031:Berber
2016:Arabic
2011:Afghan
1976:Kalmyk
1943:Manchu
1938:Korean
1925:Titles
1689:Virtue
1684:Unisex
1606:Common
1601:Animal
1448:
1344:
1181:Bówēn
1156:Liú Jī
1012:Lǐ Bái
957:Liàng
949:Zhūgé
682:, and
635:Sun Yi
615:Sun Ce
403:, and
371::
369:pinyin
363::
240:Hangul
54:, but
3137:-onym
3087:Given
3083:List
2968:Papal
2894:False
2508:Czech
2444:Nomen
2431:Roman
2324:Dutch
2306:Welsh
2291:Irish
2224:Greek
2109:Māori
2071:Tatar
1986:Sakha
1893:Amami
1611:Plant
1386:[
1217:Bóhǔ
1201:Táng
1129:Yuán
985:Zhào
877:Guān
767:Kǒng
720:Lǎozǐ
581:zhong
567:zhong
541:Du Fu
445:Usage
401:Korea
397:Japan
393:China
339:azana
301:Kanji
254:Hanja
138:(表) 字
3234:Asia
2760:List
2677:Thai
2587:and
2296:Manx
2179:and
2152:Igbo
1852:List
1799:list
1788:Bugō
1773:list
1495:and
1446:ISBN
1381:Lǐjì
1342:ISBN
1266:胡志明
1237:Máo
1209:Yín
1165:Liú
1101:Fēi
1093:Yuè
1065:Shì
1029:Bái
993:Yún
921:Bèi
913:Liú
849:Cāo
841:Cáo
805:Sūn
775:Qiū
690:and
433:and
380:lit.
227:𠸜𡨸
225:𠸜字
2652:Lao
2142:Ewe
1911:Art
1376:曲禮上
1286:I 李
1283:李舜臣
1232:毛澤東
1173:Jī
1124:袁崇煥
1057:Sū
1052:蘇東坡
1021:Lǐ
944:諸葛亮
885:Yǔ
813:Wǔ
737:Ěr
729:Lǐ
591:shu
452:sui
418:or
321:あざな
288:cha
3258::
2846:,
2174:,
1384:禮記
1322:^
1256:潤之
1248:澤東
1220:伯虎
1196:唐寅
1184:伯溫
1160:劉基
1148:元素
1140:崇煥
1112:鵬舉
1088:岳飛
1076:子瞻
1040:太白
1016:李白
1004:子龍
980:趙雲
968:孔明
952:諸葛
932:玄德
908:劉備
896:雲長
872:關羽
860:孟德
836:曹操
824:長卿
800:孫子
797:)
786:仲尼
762:孔子
759:)
748:伯陽
724:老子
678:,
650:季佐
640:叔弼
630:仲謀
620:伯符
601:ji
571:bo
562:仲尼
556:孔丘
546:子美
536:子產
521:zi
516:.
510:yù
505:介石
498:,
495:中正
471:zi
399:,
395:,
377:;
374:zì
367:;
355:A
274:ja
211:表字
105:Zi
3222::
2766:/
2591:)
2582:(
1775:)
1771:(
1528:/
1485:e
1478:t
1471:v
1454:.
1429:.
1415:.
1350:.
1240:毛
1212:寅
1204:唐
1176:基
1168:劉
1132:袁
1104:飛
1096:岳
1068:軾
1060:蘇
1032:白
1024:李
996:雲
988:趙
960:亮
924:備
916:劉
888:羽
880:關
852:操
844:曹
816:武
808:孫
778:丘
770:孔
740:耳
732:李
647:(
637:(
627:(
617:(
606:季
603:(
596:叔
593:(
586:仲
583:(
576:伯
573:(
526:子
523:(
365:字
359:(
307:字
260:字
246:자
107:)
90:)
84:(
79:)
75:(
61:.
34:.
20:)
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