Knowledge

Sleep mode

Source đź“ť

31: 373: 55:) is a low power mode for electronic devices such as computers, televisions, and remote controlled devices. These modes save significantly on electrical consumption compared to leaving a device fully on and, upon resume, allow the user to avoid having to reissue instructions or to wait for a machine to 102:
and, when placed in sleep mode, the computer cuts power to unneeded subsystems and places the RAM into a minimum power state, just sufficient to retain its data. Because of the large power saving, most laptops automatically enter this mode when the computer is running on batteries and the lid is
295:
began to support Safe Sleep. The feature saves the contents of volatile memory to the system hard disk each time the Mac enters Sleep mode. The Mac can instantaneously wake from sleep mode if power to the RAM has not been lost. However, if the power supply was interrupted, such as when removing
160:
Sleep mode and hibernation can be combined: the contents of RAM are first copied to non-volatile storage like for regular hibernation, but then, instead of powering down, the computer enters sleep mode. This approach combines the benefits of sleep mode and hibernation: The machine can resume
151:
on Linux, saves all computer operational data on the fixed disk before turning the computer off completely. On switching the computer back on, the computer is restored to its state prior to hibernation, with all programs and files open, and unsaved data intact. In contrast with standby mode,
211:. When a non-ACPI device is plugged in, Windows will sometimes disable stand-by functionality for the whole operating system. Without ACPI functionality, as seen on older hardware, sleep mode is usually restricted to turning off the monitor and spinning down the hard drive. 230:'s Hybrid sleep feature saves the contents of volatile memory to hard disk before entering sleep mode. If power to memory is lost, it will use the hard disk to wake up. The user has the option of hibernating directly if they wish. On PCs that enable 314:(10.8) and select Mac models. Power Nap allows the Mac to perform tasks silently, such as iCloud syncing and Spotlight indexing. Only low energy tasks are performed when on battery power, while higher energy tasks are performed with AC power. 152:
hibernation mode saves the computer's state on the hard disk, which requires no power to maintain, whereas standby mode saves the computer's state in RAM, which requires a small amount of power to maintain.
77:
In computers, entering a sleep state is roughly equivalent to "pausing" the state of the machine. When restored, the operation continues from the same point, having the same applications and files open.
161:
instantaneously, but it can also be powered down completely (e.g. due to loss of power) without loss of data, because it is already effectively in a state of hibernation. This mode is called "
413:
Equivalent terms include wake on WAN, remote wake-up, power on by LAN, power up by LAN, resume by LAN, resume on LAN and wake up on LAN. If the computer being awakened is communicating via
252:
integration and per-user/per-machine settings with the more advanced offering multiple power plans, scheduled power plans, anti-insomnia features and enterprise power usage reporting.
192: 72: 498: 402:, which was co-developed by AMD and Hewlett-Packard, following its proposal as a standard in 1995 – The standard saw quick adoption thereafter through 573: 642: 800: 110:
A computer must consume some energy while sleeping in order to power the RAM and to be able to respond to a wake-up event. A sleeping PC is on
846: 534: 222:
and later support sleep at the operating system level (ACPI S3 state) without special drivers from the hardware manufacturer, except of
118:, from 2010. In addition to a wake-up press of the power button, PCs can also respond to other wake cues, such as from keyboard, mouse, 430:
The WoL and WoWLAN standards are often supplemented by vendors to provide protocol-transparent on-demand services, for example in the
348:. In February 2015, the proposal was accepted by Unicode and the characters were included in Unicode 9.0. The characters are in the " 296:
batteries without an AC power connection, the Mac would wake from Safe Sleep instead, restoring memory contents from the hard drive.
661: 248:
software exists for newer versions of Windows, offering features beyond those built into the operating system. Most products offer
851: 559: 241:
without resorting to third-party software. As a result, these earlier versions of Windows were criticized for wasting energy.
592: 841: 114:, and this is covered by regulations in many countries, for example in the United States limiting such power under the 394:
standard that allows a computer to be turned on or awakened from sleep mode by a network message. It is based upon
200: 336: 349: 332: 326: 285: 142: 420:
The message is usually sent to the target computer by a program executed on a device connected to the same
646: 624: 516: 376:
A physical Wake-on-LAN connector (white object in foreground) featured on the IBM PCI Token-Ring Adapter 2
280:, Safe Sleep is referred to as sleep. Since Safe Sleep also allowed state to be restored in an event of a 219: 204: 130: 774: 237:
In older versions prior to Windows Vista, sleep mode was under-used in business environments as it was
739: 502: 344:
Because of widespread use of this symbol, a campaign was launched to add a set of power characters to
810: 473: 448: 99: 435: 245: 115: 431: 421: 311: 277: 756: 166: 538: 391: 299:
Safe Sleep capability is found in Mac models starting with the October 2005 revision of the
249: 196: 104: 709: 238: 173: 30: 453: 304: 292: 231: 372: 835: 227: 223: 177: 111: 42: 300: 281: 119: 34: 596: 417:, a supplementary standard called Wake on Wireless LAN (WoWLAN) must be employed. 380: 365: 123: 388: 424:. It is also possible to initiate the message from another network by using 261: 17: 685: 662:"What is Power Nap? Power Nap Macs & Hack Possibilities @ EveryMac.com" 805: 384: 195:(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) is the current standard for 345: 56: 610: 203:(Advanced Power Management) and providing the backbone for sleep and 59:. Many devices signify this power mode with a pulsed or red colored 414: 407: 371: 265: 181: 29: 355:
The symbol is ⏾ (⏾)—defined as "Power Sleep Symbol".
403: 395: 60: 643:"How to Safe Sleep (Hibernate) Your Mac - AndrewEscobar.com" 593:"HMC: A Practical Guide to Sustainable Building for Schools" 757:"Unicode Chart - Miscellaneous Technical - Range: 2300–23F" 574:"Activating Power Management: Commercial Software Packages" 801:"Wake on Demand lets Snow Leopard sleep with one eye open" 207:
on modern computers. Sleep mode corresponds to ACPI mode
103:
closed. If undesired, the behavior can be altered in the
535:"EcoGeek - How Windows XP Wasted $ 25 Billion of Energy" 517:"PowerMAN PC Power Management Software Documentation" 560:"Power Management Software for Windows Workstations" 133:can schedule the computer to wake from sleep mode. 41:"Safe sleep" redirects here. For the campaign, see 751: 749: 591:The Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference. 86:Sleep mode has gone by various names, including 425: 8: 172:A hybrid mode is supported by some portable 184:distributions running kernel 3.6 or newer. 823:How it works, Energy Saver preference pane 73:Advanced Configuration and Power Interface 310:In 2012, Apple introduced Power Nap with 465: 337:question marks, boxes, or other symbols 234:, Hybrid sleep feature is unavailable. 176:computers, compatible hardware running 710:"Unicode Proposal 14009 Power Symbol" 239:difficult to enable organization-wide 27:Low power mode for electronic devices 7: 773:von Nagy, Andrew (8 November 2010). 799:Fleishman, Glenn (28 August 2009). 352:" block, with code points 23FB-FE. 268:consists of the traditional sleep, 284:, unlike other operating systems, 120:incoming telephone call on a modem 25: 686:"How Power Nap works on your Mac" 645:. January 5, 2008. Archived from 611:"OS X Lion: What is safe sleep?" 364:This section is an excerpt from 288:was never offered as an option. 1: 740:"What's new in Unicode 9.0?" 625:"What is safe sleep on Mac?" 307:or higher is also required. 847:Operating system technology 738:West, Andrew (2016-01-10). 501:. Apple Inc. Archived from 428:or a WoL gateway service. 291:In 2005, some Macs running 98:. Machine state is held in 868: 426:subnet directed broadcasts 363: 140: 107:settings of the computer. 70: 40: 244:A variety of third-party 147:Hibernation, also called 124:local area network signal 37:standardized in IEEE 1621 400:Magic Packet Technology 350:Miscellaneous Technical 169:other than Windows XP. 143:Hibernation (computing) 852:Windows administration 775:"Wake on Wireless LAN" 377: 325:This article contains 220:Microsoft Windows 2000 38: 779:Revolution Wi-Fi Blog 521:www.datasynergy.co.uk 375: 131:real-time clock alarm 33: 813:on 16 September 2009 719:. Unicode Consortium 449:Shutdown (computing) 842:Energy conservation 392:computer networking 383:(WoL or WOL) is an 303:(Double-Layer SD). 246:PC power management 116:One Watt Initiative 578:www.energystar.gov 499:"About safe sleep" 422:local area network 378: 327:special characters 312:OS X Mountain Lion 278:System Preferences 39: 660:LLC, Kyle Media. 505:on April 2, 2012. 333:rendering support 215:Microsoft Windows 167:Microsoft Windows 35:Sleep mode symbol 16:(Redirected from 859: 826: 825: 820: 818: 809:. Archived from 796: 790: 789: 787: 785: 770: 764: 763: 761: 753: 744: 743: 735: 729: 728: 726: 724: 714: 706: 700: 699: 697: 696: 682: 676: 675: 673: 672: 666:www.everymac.com 657: 651: 650: 639: 633: 632: 621: 615: 614: 607: 601: 600: 595:. Archived from 588: 582: 581: 570: 564: 563: 556: 550: 549: 547: 546: 537:. Archived from 531: 525: 524: 513: 507: 506: 495: 489: 488: 486: 484: 470: 434:wake-on-demand ( 250:Active Directory 197:power management 105:operating system 21: 867: 866: 862: 861: 860: 858: 857: 856: 832: 831: 830: 829: 816: 814: 798: 797: 793: 783: 781: 772: 771: 767: 759: 755: 754: 747: 737: 736: 732: 722: 720: 712: 708: 707: 703: 694: 692: 684: 683: 679: 670: 668: 659: 658: 654: 641: 640: 636: 623: 622: 618: 609: 608: 604: 590: 589: 585: 572: 571: 567: 558: 557: 553: 544: 542: 533: 532: 528: 515: 514: 510: 497: 496: 492: 482: 480: 478:freedesktop.org 474:"systemd.timer" 472: 471: 467: 462: 445: 440: 439: 369: 361: 342: 341: 340: 331:Without proper 320: 258: 217: 190: 174:Apple Macintosh 158: 149:Suspend to Disk 145: 139: 84: 75: 69: 46: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 865: 863: 855: 854: 849: 844: 834: 833: 828: 827: 791: 765: 745: 730: 701: 677: 652: 649:on 2008-01-05. 634: 616: 602: 599:on 2012-03-15. 583: 565: 551: 526: 508: 490: 464: 463: 461: 458: 457: 456: 454:Modern Standby 451: 444: 441: 370: 362: 360: 357: 335:, you may see 323: 322: 321: 319: 316: 305:Mac OS X v10.4 293:Mac OS X v10.4 257: 254: 232:Modern Standby 224:video adapters 216: 213: 199:, superseding 189: 186: 180:or newer, and 157: 154: 141:Main article: 138: 135: 96:Suspend to RAM 83: 80: 71:Main article: 68: 65: 53:suspend to RAM 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 864: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 839: 837: 824: 812: 808: 807: 802: 795: 792: 780: 776: 769: 766: 762:. 2016-06-22. 758: 752: 750: 746: 741: 734: 731: 718: 711: 705: 702: 691: 690:Apple Support 687: 681: 678: 667: 663: 656: 653: 648: 644: 638: 635: 630: 629:Apple Support 626: 620: 617: 612: 606: 603: 598: 594: 587: 584: 579: 575: 569: 566: 561: 555: 552: 541:on 2006-11-27 540: 536: 530: 527: 522: 518: 512: 509: 504: 500: 494: 491: 479: 475: 469: 466: 459: 455: 452: 450: 447: 446: 442: 437: 433: 432:Apple Bonjour 429: 427: 423: 418: 416: 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 390: 386: 382: 374: 367: 358: 356: 353: 351: 347: 338: 334: 330: 328: 317: 315: 313: 308: 306: 302: 297: 294: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 255: 253: 251: 247: 242: 240: 235: 233: 229: 228:Windows Vista 225: 221: 214: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 187: 185: 183: 179: 178:Windows Vista 175: 170: 168: 164: 155: 153: 150: 144: 136: 134: 132: 127: 125: 121: 117: 113: 112:standby power 108: 106: 101: 97: 93: 89: 81: 79: 74: 66: 64: 63:power light. 62: 58: 54: 50: 44: 43:Safe to Sleep 36: 32: 19: 822: 817:15 September 815:. Retrieved 811:the original 804: 794: 782:. Retrieved 778: 768: 733: 721:. Retrieved 716: 704: 693:. Retrieved 689: 680: 669:. Retrieved 665: 655: 647:the original 637: 628: 619: 605: 597:the original 586: 577: 568: 554: 543:. Retrieved 539:the original 529: 520: 511: 503:the original 493: 481:. Retrieved 477: 468: 419: 412: 410:and others. 399: 379: 354: 343: 324: 309: 301:PowerBook G4 298: 290: 282:power outage 273: 269: 259: 243: 236: 218: 208: 191: 171: 163:hybrid sleep 162: 159: 156:Hybrid sleep 148: 146: 128: 109: 95: 91: 87: 85: 76: 52: 48: 47: 18:Suspend mode 436:Sleep Proxy 381:Wake-on-LAN 366:Wake-on-LAN 359:Wake-on-LAN 205:hibernation 137:Hibernation 836:Categories 784:28 October 695:2017-02-02 671:2017-02-02 545:2011-04-19 483:27 October 460:References 438:) feature. 389:Token Ring 270:Safe Sleep 49:Sleep mode 286:hibernate 274:Power Nap 260:Sleep on 67:Computers 806:Macworld 443:See also 385:Ethernet 264:running 88:Stand By 723:Dec 23, 717:Unicode 346:Unicode 318:Unicode 92:Suspend 272:, and 760:(PDF) 713:(PDF) 415:Wi-Fi 408:Intel 276:. In 266:macOS 256:macOS 182:Linux 165:" in 122:, or 82:Sleep 819:2009 786:2015 725:2015 485:2014 262:Macs 193:ACPI 188:ACPI 94:and 57:boot 51:(or 404:IBM 398:'s 396:AMD 387:or 201:APM 100:RAM 61:LED 838:: 821:. 803:. 777:. 748:^ 715:. 688:. 664:. 627:. 576:. 519:. 476:. 406:, 226:. 209:S3 129:A 126:. 90:, 788:. 742:. 727:. 698:. 674:. 631:. 613:. 580:. 562:. 548:. 523:. 487:. 368:. 339:. 329:. 45:. 20:)

Index

Suspend mode

Sleep mode symbol
Safe to Sleep
boot
LED
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
RAM
operating system
standby power
One Watt Initiative
incoming telephone call on a modem
local area network signal
real-time clock alarm
Hibernation (computing)
Microsoft Windows
Apple Macintosh
Windows Vista
Linux
ACPI
power management
APM
hibernation
Microsoft Windows 2000
video adapters
Windows Vista
Modern Standby
difficult to enable organization-wide
PC power management
Active Directory

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑