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by him as Dalimi. And renamed the ancient
Asheimba- Yimuba gate as Assiringia Duar and granted a large piece of land amounting to many thousand bighas as Assiringia Khat (present-day Naginijan Tea estate, under Assam Tea Corporation) near Nakachari in Jorhat district of ASSAM, valuable scarves and shawls made of finest silk, steel doors, Ahom hats (Japees) gold and diamond ornaments and a muzzle-loading gun, to his father in law, Assiring, thus ensuring good matrimonial relations with the Aos, apart from his Konyak kinsman.
373:, was tortured and killed by the henchmen of Sulikphaa and Laluk Sola Borphukan. The first act of the reign of Gadadhar Singha was the stamping out of the possibilities of disloyal manoeuvres on the part of the nobles. In March 1682, Gadadhar Singha was formally crowned. The Majumdar Barua wrote his name with a golden pen and announced it to the public. The king married the daughters of the leading nobles, and thereby established friendly alliances with them.
328:
1034:
Supatphaa, after the death of his wife
Jaimoti, he was heartbroken and had, become very brooding. It was during this time that his well-wishers, in fact, married him a Konyak girl Watling. Sadly though, Watling while coming down with Supatphaa from Konyak territory, died at a place named Naginimora while delivering a child. During his time in exile, his Naga friends had got him married to a very beautiful girl Zinyu. Noted Historian and Litterateur
1023:
401:
1142:(13.4 m) and 14,400 sq ft (1,340 m). is one "Bigha". A similar land measurement system is still being followed in modern Assam-- 144 sq ft (13.4 m). is one Lecha, 20 Lecha or 2,880 sq ft (268 m). is one "Katha", and 5 Katha or 14,400 sq ft (1,340 m). is one
1051:
became emboldened and raided villages in the plains. Before he died he had quelled all internal disputes, revived the waning national spirit, driven the
Mughals beyond Manas and, by prompt punitive measures, put a stop to the raiding and restored the prestige of the Ahoms among the turbulent tribes on the frontier.
1033:
Supatphaa's stay in the Naga Hills is shrouded in mystery, for not much is known about the 2 years in exile. However, the hills abound with various lores, folktales, and legends about
Supatphaa. The physical attributes of Supatphaa were very robust, charming and very handsome. According to one legend
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The Nagas were often found to be raiding the
Assamese villages in the border areas. He forged matrimonial alliances with the Nagas and assured peace and tranquility at the border areas. He married the extremely beautiful daughter of the warlike Nokpu (Ao) warrior Assiring, Sentishila, fondly renamed
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and was pushed on vigorously, but it was not completed until after his death. According to historians, the method of survey included measuring the four sides of each field with a nal, or bamboo pole of 12 feet (3.7 m) length and calculating the area, the unit was the "pura" or 144 square feet
1054:
His first act after becoming the King was to equip an army to oust the Mughal from
Gauhati. He appears to have met with very little opposition. The forts at Bansbari and Kajali fell at the first assault, and a great naval victory was gained near the mouth of Bar Nadi, the whole enemy fleet falling
1268:
Gadapani ascended the throne in 1681 and assumed the Ahom name
Supatpha and Hindu name Gadadhar Sinha. He shifted the capital to Barkola. He organised a well-equipped army to oust the Muhammedans from Gauhati. He took possession of the forts at Bansbari and Kajali from the Muhammedans without any
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At the time of
Supatphaa's accession to the throne, the Ahom kingdom was being sapped by internal dissensions, and patriotic feeling had become so weakened that many deserted to the Mughal side, who had re-occupied Gauhati, and were gradually pushing their frontier eastwards. The hill tribes too
318:
Dihingia Raja. By his royal and dignified presence, Gadapani commanded the respect of all who came near him. He was reputed for his giant stature, physical vigour, intelligence and valour. Stories are still current about the enormous size of his rings, the unusual richness of his diet, and his
1127:
Administrative work of
Gaddahar Singha were-Maibelar Dol, Lankuri Dol, Bashistha-Ashramar Dol, Rohdoir Dol, Umanandar Dol, Thaora Dol, Bhogdoi Pukhuri, Rohdoi hkhuri, Bauli Pukhuri, Mitha hkhuri, Borkolar Pukhuri, Joha Pukhuri, Thaora Pukhuri, Shukan Pukhuri, Aghoni Pukhuri, Panibil Pukhuri,
1181:. From this, it is also said that he suggested his son to reinstate all the Vaishnava Gosains and Mahantas deposed or at last, realised his own folly of making an alignment with the Sakta Brahmanas against the Vaishnava priest, whose sect has already became people's religion
1202:, as nearly as we could calculate without instruments, was ninety feet high, and so natural in its appearance that a stranger would scarcely have suspected it to be anything more than an ordinary hill...Thirteen of these royal tombs were dug open during my residence in
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The following advice, which he gave to his elder son at his death-bed: "Do not appoint persons of low social ranks in high offices. Do not trust persons with foreheads smeared with horizontal lines. Do not entertain courtiers with female-dancers dancing to tune of
305:
By his lineage, character, experience and personal valour
Gadapani was the most capable, among the surviving princes, to wield the authority of a sovereign, and pilot the government through hazardous adventures. He was the son of a reigning monarch,
1206:, and I was told in the flowery language of the country, that when King Supatphaa's tomb was opened 'the backs of three elephants were broken with the weight of the treasures it contained', meaning simply that three elephants were well loaded down."
338:
Supatphaa, known as Langi Gadapani konwar, was the son of Gobar Gohain who was made the king by Debera Borbarua in 1675. Gobar Raja was the king for only 20 days and was executed after the fall of Debera Borbarua at the hands of the forces of
1136:
before he succeeded to the throne. As soon as the wars were over he issued orders for the introduction of a similar system throughout his dominions. Surveyors were imported from Koch Bihar and Bengal for the work. It was commenced in
1392:
Bhuyan, S.K., Tungkhungia Buranji or A History of Assam, 1681-1826 A.D., First Impression 1933; Published by Department of Historical and Antiquarian Studies, Government of Assam, Narayani Handiqui Historical Institute, Guwahati,
254:, and who had become king for twenty days. Gadadhar Singha stabilized the Ahom kingdom, which was going through a long decade of political turmoil and instability. This period saw the ruthless power grab of Debera Borbarua and
1074:, including gold and silver; elephants, horses, and buffaloes, cannon of all sizes and guns, swords and spears. This was the last war with the Mughals. Henceforth both sides accepted the Manas as the boundary.
1131:
A noteworthy measure of this monarch was the commencement of a detailed survey of the country. Supatphaa became acquainted with the land measurement system of Mughals during the time he was hiding in Lower
1154:
Supatphaa died in February 1696, after a reign of fourteen and a half years. He left two sons, Lai and Lechai, and his elder son Lai succeeded him. Under Lai, who took the name
1038:
first characterized a Naga girl Dalimi, in his play Joymati. It was shown that it was this girl that Supatphaa had come into contact while he was in exile. Rup Konwar
354:
ruler of the Ahom kingdom. He began a campaign to target Ahom princes who were eligible for the throne. To escape this, Supatphaa became a fugitive, hiding in the
1124:
or Hindu temples, date from his reign. He also circulated the use of silver coins carved with Ahom language, during his decade long reign from 1681 to 1696.
1162:), the Ahom kingdom reached its zenith. The royal robes of Chow Pha Supatphaa made of gold and a gold umbrella are preserved in the Bengenaati Satra of
1312:
Discovery of North-East India: Geography, History, Culture, Religion, Politics, Sociology, Science, Education and Economy. North-East India. Volume one
319:
voracious and carnivorous appetite. He is said to have strangled a wild buffalo into inaction by merely twisting its horns as it rushed to attack him.
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1320:
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royal house of Ahom kings, whose descendants continued to rule till the climactic end of the Ahom kingdom in 1826. He was earlier known as
1248:...and assumed the name of Chao Hso-Pat-Hpa and the Hindu name Gadadhar Singha. He made his capital at Barkola which is close to Garhgaon.
1128:
Achubulia Pukhuri, Dhodar Ali, Ramani Ali, Barbarua Ali, Halau Phukanar Ali, Khara Garh, Rohdoi Ali, Akar Ali, two Stone-bridges.
1070:. The Fauzdar of Guwahati fled and the Ahom army pursued the Mughals as far as Manas river. A vast amount of booty was taken in
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1112:
addicts, Aka Ali and many other roads. Two stone bridges were built and a number of tanks were evacuated. The earliest known
1042:'s First Assamese Film also showed Dalimi, as a daughter of Naga chieftain who had fallen for the charms of Supatphaa.
1002:
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and established a strong rule of 'blood and iron'. Later during his reign he came in conflict with the Vaisnavite
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Reverend Nathan Brown of the American Baptist Mission, referring to the opening up of the tombs of Ahom kings in
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The Tai and the Tai kingdoms: with a fuller treatment of the Tai-Ahom kingdom in the Brahmaputra Valley
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or monastery and persecuted them for a while. He died in 1696 and was succeeded by his son
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opposition. The naval victory of the Ahoms near the mouth of the Barnadi ...
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Supatphaa was keenly alive to the importance of public works. He built the
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hills. The area that Supatphaa had fled, maybe somewhere near present-day
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1351:"Satras of Assam | Department of Tourism | Government Of Assam, India"
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Bhuyan, S.K., Early British Relations with Assam, First Edition 1928
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back from the Mughals and brought an end to the eighty years of
1229:. Vol. 27. Kāmarūpa Anusandhān Samiti. 1983. pp. 36–.
238:, who reigned from 1681 to 1696. He established the rule of
1246:. Dept. of Publication, Gauhati University. pp. 497–.
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into the hands of Ahoms. In 1682 Supatphaa waged the
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Coinage of Gadadhara Simha (1681-1696), Ahom Kingdom.
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Gait E.A. A History of Assam, LBS first edition 1983
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234:(?– February 1696), was the twenty-ninth king of
1092:a 211 km. the long road from Kamargaon to
165:Burha Raja Sri Srimant Gaddadhar Singh Maharaja
314:Gargayan Raja, who in his turn was the son of
1375:S.L. Baruah, A comprehensive history of Assam
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8:
331:Royal Robe of Gadadhar Singha in Bengenaati
1263:Assam District Gazetteers: Nowgong district
310:. The latter was the grandson of Swargadeo
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29:
1226:The Journal of the Assam Research Society
1309:Suresh Kant Sharma; Usha Sharma (2005).
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1026:Cannon captured from the Mughals in the
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1337:Assam in the Ahom Age 1228-1826 by Basu
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156:
1315:. Mittal Publications. pp. 76–.
1266:. Government of Assam. pp. 64–.
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350:as the king and tried to become the
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27:Chaopha Swargadeo of Ahom Kingdom
1186:Brown's note on Supatphaa's tomb
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281:and permanently wrested out the
1198:"The tomb of King Supatphaa at
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362:is, that was inhabited by the
63:1681 CE–28 February 1696
1:
1296:Atan Buragohain and his times
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1116:recording grants of land by
369:. During this time his wife
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285:from Assam following the
232:Swargadeo Gadadhar Singha
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39:
1240:Padmeswar Gogoi (1968).
246:Konwar and was a son of
1036:Padmanath Gohain Baruah
1260:Assam (India) (1978).
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1355:tourism.assam.gov.in
1298:. pp. 220, 221.
1174:Death bed injunction
266:and oppression via
256:Laluksola Borphukan
1114:copper-plate grant
1060:Battle of Itakhuli
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1028:Battle of Itakhuli
410:List of Ahom kings
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287:Battle of Itakhuli
258:'s abandonment of
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220:Ahom religion
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44:Swargadeo of
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38:
31:
19:
1417:Ahom kingdom
1374:
1369:
1358:. Retrieved
1354:
1345:
1336:
1331:
1311:
1304:
1295:
1290:
1281:
1276:
1267:
1262:
1255:
1247:
1242:
1235:
1225:
1219:
1197:
1189:
1180:
1177:
1160:Rudra Singha
1158:(Hindu name
1156:Sukhrungphaa
1153:
1130:
1126:
1101:
1087:
1085:
1076:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1032:
834:Sukhrungphaa
820:
534:
509:
484:
460:Sukhaangphaa
393:Ahom dynasty
360:Mon district
351:
347:
337:
304:
295:Rudra Singha
276:
271:
243:
236:Ahom kingdom
231:
227:
226:
192:Ahom dynasty
144:Sukhrungphaa
110:Ahom kingdom
98:Ahom kingdom
82:Sukhrungphaa
46:Ahom Kingdom
40:
1412:1696 deaths
912:Suklingphaa
665:Susenghphaa
652:Sukhaamphaa
535:Interregnum
523:Tyao Khamti
510:Interregnum
485:Interregnum
473:Sukhrangpha
240:Tungkhungia
211:Siddhiswari
180:Tungkhungia
68:Predecessor
1407:Ahom kings
1401:Categories
1360:2021-04-13
1211:References
1089:Dhodar Ali
951:Sudingphaa
925:Sudingphaa
886:Sunyeophaa
769:Gobar Roja
743:Suklamphaa
730:Sunyatphaa
717:Supangmung
691:Sutingphaa
639:Suklenmung
626:Suhungmung
574:Suphakphaa
561:Sujangphaa
548:Sudangphaa
316:Suhungmung
312:Suklenmung
308:Gobar Roja
252:Suhungmung
248:Gobar raja
202:Gobar Roja
18:Supaatphaa
1200:Charaideo
1194:, wrote:
1192:Charaideo
1139:Sivasagar
1120:Kings to
1096:touching
873:Suremphaa
860:Sunenphaa
847:Sutanphaa
821:Supatphaa
808:Sulikphaa
795:Sudoiphaa
782:Sujinphaa
678:Suramphaa
613:Supimphaa
600:Suhenphaa
587:Susenphaa
447:Subinphaa
434:Suteuphaa
348:Lora Roja
345:Sulikphaa
272:Lora Roja
268:Sulikphaa
78:Successor
72:Sulikphaa
54:Ahom King
35:Supatphaa
1122:Brahmins
1106:Assamese
1072:Guwahati
1064:Guwahati
498:Sutuphaa
421:Sukaphaa
279:Guwahati
260:Guwahati
244:Gadapani
216:Religion
1098:Mariani
704:Sutamla
352:de jure
301:Kinship
283:Mughals
264:Mughals
187:Dynasty
42:Chaopha
1393:Assam.
1319:
1164:Majuli
1094:Joypur
756:Suhung
364:Konyak
291:Satras
270:alias
208:Mother
198:Father
148:Lechai
127:Dalami
116:Spouse
1204:Assam
1179:drums
1168:Assam
1150:Death
1144:Bigha
1134:Assam
1110:opium
333:Satra
323:Reign
230:also
175:House
160:Names
136:Issue
60:Reign
1317:ISBN
1118:Ahom
1102:dhod
367:Naga
356:Naga
104:Died
92:Born
1403::
1353:.
1170:.
1166:,
1146:.
1108:)
973:41
960:40
947:39
934:38
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609:13
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297:.
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1325:.
1011:e
1004:t
997:v
557:9
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519:7
494:6
469:5
456:4
443:3
430:2
417:1
20:)
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