216:
224:
295:, when the 9 Khans (9干) and their people who were commanded by heaven performed ancestral rites, danced and sang, a gold bowl wrapped in red cloth came down from heaven. There were six eggs in them, and 12 days later six princes were born from the eggs. Suro was the firstborn among them and led the others in setting up six states while asserting the leadership of the
44:
136:
305:
The legend as a whole is seen as indicative of the early view of kings as descended from heaven. Notably, a number of Korean
Kingdoms besides Gaya, made foundation legends with ties to chickens and eggs.
302:
Also according to legend, King Suro's wife, Heo Hwang-ok or
Suriratna was a princess from a distant country called Ayuta 아유타, 阿踰, also implied to be in Southern India.
1073:
342:
in a golden box, where a rooster was crowing. Aspects of the legend have been mined for information about the customs of Gaya, of which little is known.
595:
to strengthen relationship between both countries on the grounds of history and cultural heritage. Ayodhya and Gimhae became sister cities in 2001.
817:
723:
670:
1180:
1175:
988:
951:
922:
778:
751:
583:; they did not inter-marry until the beginning of the 20th century. A Memorial Park for Kim Suro and his wife Heo Hwang-ok is being built in
550:
of Suro was temporarily respected along with fellow Silla Kings, as Munmu was his 15th grandson. According to Samguk Yusa, Munmu ordered the
1066:
1190:
849:
1059:
613:
186:
1165:
575:, who continue to play important roles in Korean life today, trace their ancestry to King Suro, as do the members of the
690:
1139:
1109:
1099:
632:
358:
283:
According to the founding legend of
Geumgwan Gaya, which was recorded in the 13th century texts of the chronicle
84:
1170:
1134:
1124:
618:
1114:
642:
850:"Hundreds of South Koreans visit Ayodhya, India every year to pay homage to their ancestor Queen Suriratna"
1160:
1129:
1119:
1104:
200:
814:
720:
667:
609:
1185:
800:
319:
864:
984:
947:
918:
774:
747:
588:
768:
741:
1043:
637:
296:
1033:
821:
727:
674:
580:
576:
572:
245:
235:
118:
215:
936:
543:
1154:
1082:
547:
268:
58:
1005:
223:
352:
106:
291:
285:
43:
327:
315:
326:(or Saro-guk) is said to have hatched from an egg discovered in a well; and
227:
Sculptures at the Tomb of King Suro of
Geumgwan Gaya in Gimhae, South Korea.
219:
Tombstones at the Tomb of King Suro of
Geumgwan Gaya in Gimhae, South Korea.
17:
1016:
836:
796:
1051:
311:
605:
584:
113:
191:
135:
568:
339:
335:
307:
154:
141:
980:
943:
914:
592:
331:
323:
272:
222:
214:
170:
567:
A tomb attributed to King Suro is still maintained in modern-day
551:
54:
1055:
1011:
205:
743:
Tracing Back the
Radiance: Chinul's Korean Way of Zen
538:
Incorporation of tomb into the Silla ancestor worship
393:
seven other sons (all become
Buddhist monks: Haejin (
770:
India and the
Republic of Korea: Engaged Democracies
199:
185:
169:
153:
148:
112:
102:
94:
90:
80:
72:
64:
53:
32:
935:
507:2nd daughter: Lady Jijinnaerye of the Kim clan (
314:, is said to have been born from an egg laid by
1067:
934:Lee, K.-b.; E.W. Wagner; E.J. Schulz (1984).
267:, was the legendary founder and Hero King of
8:
972:
964:
906:
898:
526:
520:
514:
508:
499:
493:
487:
481:
472:
466:
460:
454:
448:
442:
436:
430:
424:
418:
412:
406:
400:
394:
385:
379:
378:3rd son: Prince Seongyeong of the Heo clan (
370:
364:
258:
252:
239:
176:
160:
1074:
1060:
1052:
1022:
746:. University of Hawaii Press. p. 74.
134:
42:
29:
713:
711:
363:2nd son: Prince Geochil of the Heo clan (
660:
658:
654:
330:, the progenitor of the Kim dynasty of
685:
683:
125:
905:Life and culture of the Gaya people (
334:, is said to have been discovered in
7:
773:. Taylor & Francis. p. 23.
48:A modern take on King Suro's visage.
865:"Ji Sung to star in new TV series
25:
824:at Encyclopedia of Korean Culture
730:at Encyclopedia of Korean Culture
480:1st daughter: Princess Yeongan (
973:
965:
907:
899:
527:
521:
515:
509:
500:
494:
488:
482:
473:
467:
461:
455:
449:
443:
437:
431:
425:
419:
413:
407:
401:
395:
386:
380:
371:
365:
259:
253:
240:
177:
161:
1:
1181:1st-century monarchs in Asia
1176:2nd-century monarchs in Asia
263:; 42?–199), commonly called
983:: Godswin. pp. 23–24.
971:Thematic history of Korea (
206:
192:
1207:
863:Kim, Lynn (5 March 2010).
740:Robert E. Buswell (1991).
271:(43–532), in southeastern
1191:Mythological Korean kings
1090:
1040:
1031:
1025:
633:List of monarchs of Korea
492:) – married Bae Yeolmun (
133:
128:
85:Geodeung of Geumgwan Gaya
41:
1017:Kim Su-ro, The Iron King
619:Kim Su-ro, The Iron King
519:) – married Seok Guchu (
767:Skand R. Tayal (2015).
643:Three Kingdoms of Korea
589:South Korean Government
310:, the founding King of
938:A new history of Korea
228:
220:
1012:Gaya Culture Festival
839:, Korean surname info
226:
218:
140:Tomb of King Suro in
129:Suro of Geumgwan Gaya
27:King of Geumgwan Gaya
1166:Geumgwan Gaya people
563:Tomb and descendants
322:, the first King of
187:Revised Romanization
1019:, TV drama from MBC
801:Doosan Encyclopedia
677:at Britannica Korea
587:, India jointly by
76:Dynasty established
820:2011-06-10 at the
726:2011-06-10 at the
673:2011-06-10 at the
229:
221:
1148:
1147:
1050:
1049:
1041:Succeeded by
1006:Tomb of King Suro
990:978-89-91319-51-6
953:978-89-337-0204-8
924:978-89-8494-221-9
815:Tomb of King Suro
797:Tomb of King Suro
780:978-1-317-34156-7
753:978-0-8248-1427-4
599:Television series
593:Indian Government
571:. Members of the
558:In modern culture
289:and was cited in
213:
212:
201:McCune–Reischauer
124:
123:
16:(Redirected from
1198:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1053:
1026:Preceded by
1023:
994:
976:
975:
968:
967:
957:
941:
928:
910:
909:
902:
901:
883:
882:
880:
879:
860:
854:
853:
846:
840:
837:Gim of Suro clan
835:
831:
825:
813:
809:
803:
795:
791:
785:
784:
764:
758:
757:
737:
731:
719:
715:
706:
705:
703:
702:
687:
678:
666:
662:
638:History of Korea
530:
529:
524:
523:
518:
517:
512:
511:
503:
502:
497:
496:
491:
490:
485:
484:
476:
475:
470:
469:
464:
463:
458:
457:
452:
451:
446:
445:
440:
439:
434:
433:
428:
427:
422:
421:
416:
415:
410:
409:
404:
403:
398:
397:
389:
388:
383:
382:
374:
373:
368:
367:
297:Gaya confederacy
262:
261:
256:
255:
243:
242:
209:
195:
180:
179:
164:
163:
138:
126:
46:
30:
21:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1171:Gimhae Kim clan
1151:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1086:
1080:
1046:
1037:
1029:
1002:
997:
991:
963:Lee, Hee Geun (
962:
954:
933:
925:
896:
892:
887:
886:
877:
875:
862:
861:
857:
848:
847:
843:
833:
832:
828:
822:Wayback Machine
811:
810:
806:
793:
792:
788:
781:
766:
765:
761:
754:
739:
738:
734:
728:Wayback Machine
717:
716:
709:
700:
698:
695:terms.naver.com
689:
688:
681:
675:Wayback Machine
664:
663:
656:
651:
629:
601:
581:Gimhae Heo clan
577:Incheon Yi clan
573:Gimhae Kim clan
565:
560:
542:At the time of
540:
348:
320:Park Hyeokgeose
281:
246:posthumous name
181:
165:
144:
49:
36:
34:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1204:
1202:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1153:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1081:
1079:
1078:
1071:
1064:
1056:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1039:
1030:
1027:
1021:
1020:
1014:
1009:
1001:
1000:External links
998:
996:
995:
989:
959:
958:
952:
930:
929:
923:
893:
891:
888:
885:
884:
855:
841:
826:
804:
786:
779:
759:
752:
732:
707:
679:
653:
652:
650:
647:
646:
645:
640:
635:
628:
625:
624:
623:
600:
597:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:of King Suro.
539:
536:
535:
534:
533:
532:
505:
478:
453:); Jeonghong (
429:); Deungyeon (
391:
376:
361:
347:
344:
280:
277:
211:
210:
203:
197:
196:
189:
183:
182:
175:
173:
167:
166:
159:
157:
151:
150:
146:
145:
139:
131:
130:
122:
121:
116:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
66:
62:
61:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1203:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1161:Gaya monarchs
1159:
1158:
1156:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1089:
1084:
1083:Geumgwan Gaya
1077:
1072:
1070:
1065:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1045:
1044:Geodeung Wang
1036:
1035:
1024:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:Life in Korea
1007:
1004:
1003:
999:
992:
986:
982:
978:
961:
960:
955:
949:
945:
940:
939:
932:
931:
926:
920:
916:
912:
895:
894:
889:
874:
870:
868:
859:
856:
851:
845:
842:
838:
830:
827:
823:
819:
816:
808:
805:
802:
798:
790:
787:
782:
776:
772:
771:
763:
760:
755:
749:
745:
744:
736:
733:
729:
725:
722:
721:King Kim Suro
714:
712:
708:
696:
692:
686:
684:
680:
676:
672:
669:
668:King Kim Suro
661:
659:
655:
648:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
630:
626:
621:
620:
615:
611:
607:
604:Portrayed by
603:
602:
598:
596:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
562:
557:
555:
553:
549:
548:spirit tablet
545:
537:
506:
479:
392:
377:
362:
360:
359:King Geodeung
356:
355:
354:
350:
349:
345:
343:
341:
337:
336:Gyerim Forest
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
303:
300:
298:
294:
293:
288:
287:
278:
276:
274:
270:
269:Geumgwan Gaya
266:
250:
247:
237:
233:
225:
217:
208:
204:
202:
198:
194:
190:
188:
184:
174:
172:
168:
158:
156:
152:
147:
143:
137:
132:
127:
120:
117:
115:
111:
108:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
86:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
60:
59:Geumgwan Gaya
56:
52:
45:
40:
31:
19:
1094:
1034:King of Gaya
1032:
970:
946:: Ilchogak.
937:
904:
897:Kwon, J.H. (
890:Bibliography
876:. Retrieved
872:
866:
858:
844:
829:
807:
789:
769:
762:
742:
735:
699:. Retrieved
694:
617:
612:in the 2010
610:Park Gun-tae
566:
541:
465:); Gyejang (
353:Heo Hwang-ok
304:
301:
290:
284:
282:
264:
248:
231:
230:
107:Heo Hwang-ok
18:Suro of Gaya
834:(in Korean)
812:(in Korean)
794:(in Korean)
718:(in Korean)
697:(in Korean)
665:(in Korean)
405:); Gakcho (
292:Samguk Yusa
286:Garakguk-gi
238::
149:Korean name
73:Predecessor
1186:199 deaths
1155:Categories
974:주제로 보는 한국사
969:) (2005).
903:) (2003).
878:2013-02-15
701:2021-05-02
649:References
616:TV series
544:King Munmu
417:); Jigam (
328:Kim Al-chi
316:Lady Yuhwa
917:: Hyean.
908:가야인의 삶과문화
867:Kim Su-ro
516:只珍內禮夫人 金氏
510:지진내례부인 김씨
441:); Dumu (
357:1st son:
207:Suro-wang
193:Suro-wang
81:Successor
68:42? – 199
1140:Guhyeong
1110:Geojilmi
1100:Geodeung
1085:monarchs
818:Archived
724:Archived
671:Archived
627:See also
312:Goguryeo
265:Kim Suro
33:Kim Suro
1135:Gyeomji
1125:Chwihui
1038:42–199
606:Ji Sung
585:Ayodhya
387:仙見王子 許氏
381:선견왕자 허씨
249:Sureung
1115:Isipum
987:
950:
921:
873:10Asia
777:
750:
691:"김수로왕"
569:Gimhae
546:, the
525:;
513:;
498:;
486:;
471:;
459:;
447:;
435:;
423:;
411:;
399:;
384:;
372:居漆君 許氏
369:;
366:거칠군 허씨
351:Wife:
346:Family
340:Hogong
308:Jumong
279:Legend
257:;
236:Korean
155:Hangul
142:Gimhae
103:Spouse
1130:Jilji
1120:Jwaji
1105:Mapum
981:Seoul
944:Seoul
915:Seoul
332:Silla
324:Silla
273:Korea
171:Hanja
114:House
65:Reign
1095:Suro
1028:None
985:ISBN
948:ISBN
919:ISBN
775:ISBN
748:ISBN
608:and
591:and
579:and
552:Jesa
489:永安公主
483:영안공주
232:Suro
95:Died
55:King
966:이희근
900:권주현
799:at
614:MBC
528:昔仇鄒
522:석구추
501:裴烈文
495:배열문
338:by
244:),
178:首露王
162:수로왕
119:Kim
98:199
57:of
37:김수로
35:金首露
1157::
979:.
942:.
913:.
871:.
710:^
693:.
682:^
657:^
531:).
504:).
477:))
474:戒莊
468:계장
462:淨洪
456:정홍
450:杜武
444:두무
438:等演
432:등연
426:智鑑
420:지감
414:覺初
408:각초
402:慧眞
396:혜진
318:;
299:.
275:.
260:首陵
254:수릉
241:수로
1075:e
1068:t
1061:v
993:.
977:)
956:.
927:.
911:)
881:.
869:"
852:.
783:.
756:.
704:.
622:.
390:)
375:)
251:(
234:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
