645:. In the lunisolar calendar, Surasamharam falls on the 6th day on the bright half (Shukla Paksha) phase of the Kartika lunar month, just 6 to 7 days after Diwali. Most South Indians celebrate Surasamharam as part of the 6 day fast known as Maha Skanda Sashti, starting from the day after Diwali up through the 6th day. On the day after Surasamharam, also known as Thirukalyanam, where it is believed that Lord Murugan marries Valli and Devayanai. Most people who choose to observe their fast will typically break it after observing the sacred marriage performed at a temple.
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and his allies, which is depicted through the symbolic beheading of the four asuras of
Anamugan, Panumugan, Simhamugan, and Surapadman by Murugan, employing his divine spear, known as the
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is specially consecrated; during the staging of the show, it is ceremonially placed on the neck of the effigy, after which the head is removed, depicting the beheading of the asura.
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A lunar year is shorter than a solar year by about eleven days. As a result, most Hindu festivals occur on different days in successive years on the
Gregorian calendar.
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ply special buses and trains to facilitate their travel. In Kerala's
Palakkad district, Surasamharam, is held in all the major Tamil settlements in the district.
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176:. If a festival falls in the waning phase of the moon, these two traditions identify the same lunar day as falling in two different (but successive) masa.
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is lunisolar but most festival dates are specified using the lunar portion of the calendar. A lunar day is uniquely identified by three calendar elements:
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661:. In the days preceding the performance, the Kanda Purana is narrated in the temple. The performance ends with the killing of
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739:, the ceremonial wedding ceremony of the deity and his consorts, is observed on the day following the Surasamharam.
696:. In some parts of Tamil Nadu, devotees observe a six-day fast, which they break at the end of the Surasamharam. In
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613:. It is the culmination of the week-long Kanda Shasthi Vratam festival. It is performed mainly in
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In Tamil Nadu, the
Surasamharam is witnessed every year by large crowds of devotees. The
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of the
Aippasi month, culminate on the day of Surasamharam. The performance of the
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Furthermore, when specifying the masa, one of two traditions are applicable, viz.
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The
Surasamharam performance is based on the legend of Murugan, also known as
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are conducted and the deity of
Murugan is ritually anointed in the ritual of
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and led through the main thoroughfares of the town before the
Surasamharam.
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at temples dedicated to
Murugan. This festival falls in the month of either
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Surasamharam is preceded by several ceremonies on the last day of the
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ritual folk performance that recreates the legend of the killing of
836:"2021 Skanda Sashti, Kanda Sashti dates for New Delhi, NCT, India"
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690:. Devotees are offered an auspicious sight of the deity, called a
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This article is about the festival. For its eponymous movie, see
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727:, six days of celebrations for Kanda Shashti start from the
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http://www.tiruchendurmurugantemple.tnhrce.in/festival.html
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700:, a procession of Murugan (locally called the
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852:. Tamilnadu.com. 5 March 2013. Archived from
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53:Festival image of Murugan during a procession
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767:Aruljothi, C.; Ramaswamy, S. (7 June 2019).
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787:Temples of Tamil Nadu Kancheepuram District
770:Pilgrimage Tourism: Socio-economic analysis
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719:during the festival of Surasamharam
86:Victory of Murugan over the asuras
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94:Aippasi or Kartikai month of the
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773:. MJP Publisher. p. 170.
617:. It is also celebrated in
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915:Religious vernacular drama
850:"Dhandapani Murugan Kovil"
725:Tiruchendur Murugan Temple
715:Temple idol procession in
669:. For the performance the
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408:Nallur Kandaswamy temple
950:Festivals in Tamil Nadu
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657:, as described in the
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155:(lunar fortnight) and
105:18 November (Saturday)
784:J.K. BANTHIA (1995).
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706:Palani Murugan Temple
218:Part of the series on
113:7 November (Thursday)
940:November observances
807:"The fall of demons"
332:Kanda Shasti Kavasam
326:Texts and scriptures
135:Hindu festival dates
935:October observances
347:Tirumurukarruppatai
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874:. 19 November 2012
813:. 27 December 2012
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680:festival. Special
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428:Kalugasalamoorthy
385:Thiruparankundram
359:Six sacred abodes
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27:Hindu folk ritual
16:(Redirected from
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930:Hindu traditions
925:Theatre of India
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423:Ghati Subramanya
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128:Explanatory note
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876:. Retrieved
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578:Surasamharam
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458:Thindalmalai
443:Maruthamalai
380:Thiruchendur
249:(Kartikeya)
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83:Significance
70:Tamil Hindus
42:Surasamharam
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649:Description
586:சூரசம்ஹாரம்
463:Viralimalai
448:Pachaimalai
418:Chennimalai
59:Also called
904:Categories
878:24 January
817:24 January
754:References
717:Vennanthur
687:abhishekam
663:Surapadman
615:Tamil Nadu
473:Vadapalani
413:Batu Caves
390:Thiruttani
375:Swamimalai
342:Tiruppukal
173:pūrṇimānta
945:Kartikeya
872:The Hindu
811:The Hindu
623:Sri Lanka
599:Suranporu
521:Thaipusam
490:Festivals
438:Kunnakudi
309:Cock flag
118:Frequency
693:darshana
639:Kartikai
627:Palakkad
281:Devasena
277:Consorts
224:Kaumaram
723:At the
641:of the
635:Aippasi
611:Murugan
601:, is a
478:Vayalur
314:Peacock
298:Symbols
271:Ganesha
267:Brother
261:Parvati
252:Parents
246:Murugan
241:Deities
698:Palani
631:Kerala
607:asuras
453:Sikkal
365:Palani
167:amānta
121:Annual
910:Asura
730:tithi
682:pujas
655:Kanda
603:Hindu
582:Tamil
286:Valli
256:Shiva
158:tithi
152:pakṣa
78:Hindu
880:2013
819:2013
746:and
146:māsa
139:The
91:Date
75:Type
671:vel
667:vel
637:or
629:in
304:Vel
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