867:
366:
272:
768:
672:
622:
543:
471:
140:
171:
986:(foodstuffs for London's population) led to Greenland Dock being greatly expanded and other docks being dug to accommodate the increasing number of vessels. Eventually, 85% of the peninsula, an area of 460 acres (1.9 km), was covered by a system of nine docks, six timber ponds and a canal. Several of the docks were named after the origins of their customers' cargos, hence Canada Dock, Quebec Pond, Norway Dock and Russia Dock. The
35:
195:
183:
1038:. They finally closed for lack of custom in 1969. The Grand Surrey Canal was closed in 1971 and was subsequently drained and filled in. The area remained derelict for over a decade, with much of the warehousing demolished and over 90% of the docks filled in. The only surviving areas of open water were Greenland Dock,
383:
An Act to amend and render more effectual an Act of His present
Majesty, for maintaining and improving the Docks and Warehouses, called The Commercial Docks, in the Parish of Saint Mary Rotherhithe, in the County of Surrey; and for extending the Power of the said
1212:
1082:, was created along the eastern side of the former Albion Dock, linking Canada and Surrey Waters. Leisure facilities and a number of light industrial plants were also built, notably a new printing works for
1293:
939:
The sparsely populated
Rotherhithe peninsula was originally wet marshland alongside the river. It was unsuitable for farming, but its riverside location just downstream from the
967:. In 1696, Howland Great Wet Dock (named after the family who owned the land) was dug out to form the largest dock of its time, able to accommodate 120 sailing ships.
1074:– now the largest in London – and a watersports centre was constructed on Greenland Dock. Canada Water and the infilled Russia Dock became wildlife reserves, with a
1078:
planted on the latter site. Most of Norway Dock was re-excavated to form a water feature surrounded by residential development, and another ornamental feature, the
232:
The docks operated in one form or another from 1696 to 1969. Most were subsequently filled in and redeveloped for residential housing, and the area is now known as
1011:", dockers who specialised in carrying huge baulks of deal (timber) across their shoulders and wore special headgear to protect their heads from the rough wood.
785:
An Act to extend the time limited for the compulsory purchase of lands authorised to be acquired by the Surrey
Commercial Dock Company and for other purposes.
1034:. When the shipping industry adopted the container system of cargo transportation, the docks were unable to accommodate the much larger vessels needed by
1051:
52:
917:
828:
722:
1249:
879:
790:
684:
634:
555:
483:
389:
284:
1070:. Over 5,500 new homes were built, ranging from individual detached housing to large apartment complexes. South Dock was converted into a
99:
118:
71:
871:
772:
676:
626:
547:
475:
370:
276:
1308:
1196:
78:
1176:
218:
56:
85:
1102:
1117:
67:
1110:
139:
943:
made it an ideal site for docks. The area had long been associated with maritime activities: in July 1620 the
736:
590:
511:
1298:
1149:
1043:
1039:
334:
45:
931:
439:
174:
At the
Commercial Dock, Rotherhithe, there were multi-storey warehouses designed to store grain and seeds.
990:
was opened in 1807 to link the docks with inland destinations, but proved a commercial failure and only 3
1288:
1083:
1023:
780:
378:
1303:
1144:
1075:
92:
1079:
1154:
1106:
1042:, remnants of Canada Dock (renamed Canada Water), and a basin renamed Surrey Water. In 1981, the
987:
159:
17:
1047:
170:
1066:
During the 1980s and early 1990s, the Surrey Docks were extensively redeveloped, and renamed
1105:
was opened as the centrepiece of the redevelopment (and rebranding) of the area. The nearby
1088:
1035:
1027:
795:
689:
639:
560:
488:
1022:
air raids. The South Dock was pumped dry and used for construction of some of the concrete
1200:
1180:
944:
198:
1134:
1055:
971:
940:
143:
1173:
970:
By the mid-18th century the dock had become a base for Arctic whalers and was renamed
1282:
1139:
979:
1193:
1129:
1067:
1019:
1015:
1008:
1004:
897:
808:
702:
407:
302:
233:
226:
155:
147:
1003:
The docks evolved a distinctive working culture, quite different from that of the
975:
956:
952:
214:
34:
1094:
960:
182:
1264:
1251:
1241:
948:
394:
289:
194:
964:
884:
151:
1071:
983:
912:
823:
717:
573:
501:
422:
317:
222:
974:. However, by the 19th century an influx of commercial traffic from
1031:
193:
181:
169:
138:
1007:
across the river. A characteristic sight of the docks were the "
28:
1120:. The population of this ward at the 2011 Census was 13,435.
955:, to begin loading food and supplies for the voyage to
1054:to redevelop the former dockyard areas east of the
930:
923:
911:
906:
896:
891:
878:
848:
834:
822:
817:
807:
802:
789:
779:
749:
735:
728:
716:
711:
701:
696:
683:
653:
633:
603:
589:
582:
572:
567:
554:
524:
510:
500:
495:
482:
452:
438:
431:
421:
416:
406:
401:
388:
377:
347:
333:
326:
316:
311:
301:
296:
283:
253:
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
130:
8:
1294:Geography of the London Borough of Southwark
963:dockyard was located just down the river at
146:bomber over the Surrey Commercial Docks in
845:
746:
650:
600:
521:
449:
344:
250:
1018:, when they suffered massive damage from
186:Greenland Dock, Surrey Quays in the 1990s
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
1052:London Docklands Development Corporation
1166:
918:Port of London (Consolidation) Act 1920
829:Port of London (Consolidation) Act 1920
723:Port of London (Consolidation) Act 1920
1242:LDDC Completion Booklet - Surrey Docks
1014:The decline of the docks set in after
932:Text of statute as originally enacted
737:Text of statute as originally enacted
591:Text of statute as originally enacted
512:Text of statute as originally enacted
440:Text of statute as originally enacted
335:Text of statute as originally enacted
7:
240:is retained for the electoral ward.
57:adding citations to reliable sources
1116:Surrey Docks is also a ward of the
25:
221:, located on the south bank (the
1219:. Office for National Statistics
1213:"Southwark Ward population 2011"
872:Parliament of the United Kingdom
865:
773:Parliament of the United Kingdom
766:
677:Parliament of the United Kingdom
670:
627:Parliament of the United Kingdom
620:
548:Parliament of the United Kingdom
541:
476:Parliament of the United Kingdom
469:
371:Parliament of the United Kingdom
364:
277:Parliament of the United Kingdom
270:
33:
852:Surrey Commercial Dock Act 1904
753:Surrey Commercial Dock Act 1899
657:Surrey Commercial Dock Act 1894
607:Surrey Commercial Dock Act 1864
578:Surrey Commercial Dock Act 1864
506:Surrey Commercial Dock Act 1864
427:Surrey Commercial Dock Act 1864
322:Surrey Commercial Dock Act 1864
213:were a large group of docks in
44:needs additional citations for
18:Surrey Commercial Dock Act 1899
1086:, the publisher of the London
1058:, including the Surrey Docks.
1000:miles of it were ever built.
1:
1046:government of Prime Minister
1183:Route and Maps of the Voyage
1103:Surrey Quays shopping centre
951:sailed from Rotherhithe for
1118:London Borough of Southwark
1325:
843:United Kingdom legislation
744:United Kingdom legislation
648:United Kingdom legislation
598:United Kingdom legislation
519:United Kingdom legislation
447:United Kingdom legislation
342:United Kingdom legislation
248:United Kingdom legislation
982:(principally timber) and
864:
859:
765:
760:
669:
664:
619:
614:
540:
535:
528:Commercial Docks Act 1860
468:
463:
456:Commercial Docks Act 1851
363:
358:
351:Commercial Docks Act 1811
269:
264:
257:Commercial Docks Act 1810
68:"Surrey Commercial Docks"
1217:Neighbourhood Statistics
1179:29 December 2010 at the
201:and view of Canary Wharf
1109:station was renamed as
211:Surrey Commercial Docks
1309:London in World War II
1194:The Grand Surrey Canal
202:
187:
175:
163:
1199:31 March 2010 at the
1113:a few months later.
1084:Associated Newspapers
197:
185:
173:
142:
1145:Russia Dock Woodland
236:, although the name
53:improve this article
1261: /
199:Greenland Dock Pier
162:on 7 September 1940
1265:51.4950°N 0.0383°W
1155:Grand Surrey Canal
1107:London Underground
1101:In July 1988, the
1026:which made up the
988:Grand Surrey Canal
203:
188:
176:
164:
160:East End of London
1174:www.mayflower.com
1048:Margaret Thatcher
1028:Mulberry Harbours
937:
936:
907:Other legislation
860:Act of Parliament
841:
840:
818:Other legislation
796:62 & 63 Vict.
761:Act of Parliament
742:
741:
712:Other legislation
690:57 & 58 Vict.
665:Act of Parliament
646:
645:
640:27 & 28 Vict.
615:Act of Parliament
596:
595:
568:Other legislation
561:23 & 24 Vict.
536:Act of Parliament
517:
516:
496:Other legislation
489:14 & 15 Vict.
464:Act of Parliament
445:
444:
417:Other legislation
359:Act of Parliament
340:
339:
312:Other legislation
265:Act of Parliament
219:South East London
207:
206:
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
1316:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1270:51.4950; -0.0383
1266:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1209:
1203:
1190:
1184:
1171:
1089:Evening Standard
1050:established the
1036:containerisation
999:
998:
994:
925:Status: Repealed
869:
868:
855:
854:
853:
846:
836:Status: Repealed
770:
769:
756:
755:
754:
747:
730:Status: Repealed
674:
673:
660:
659:
658:
651:
624:
623:
610:
609:
608:
601:
584:Status: Repealed
545:
544:
531:
530:
529:
522:
473:
472:
459:
458:
457:
450:
433:Status: Repealed
368:
367:
354:
353:
352:
345:
328:Status: Repealed
274:
273:
260:
259:
258:
251:
131:
124:
117:
113:
110:
104:
102:
61:
37:
29:
21:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1279:
1278:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1247:
1238:
1233:
1232:
1222:
1220:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1201:Wayback Machine
1191:
1187:
1181:Wayback Machine
1172:
1168:
1163:
1126:
1064:
996:
992:
991:
945:Pilgrim Fathers
926:
874:
866:
851:
850:
849:
844:
837:
775:
767:
752:
751:
750:
745:
731:
679:
671:
656:
655:
654:
649:
629:
621:
606:
605:
604:
599:
585:
550:
542:
527:
526:
525:
520:
478:
470:
455:
454:
453:
448:
434:
373:
365:
350:
349:
348:
343:
329:
279:
271:
256:
255:
254:
249:
246:
125:
114:
108:
105:
62:
60:
50:
38:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1322:
1320:
1312:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1299:Port of London
1296:
1291:
1281:
1280:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1236:External links
1234:
1231:
1230:
1204:
1192:London Canals:
1185:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1135:Greenland Dock
1132:
1125:
1122:
1080:Albion Channel
1063:
1062:The area today
1060:
1056:City of London
972:Greenland Dock
959:, and a major
941:City of London
935:
934:
928:
927:
924:
921:
920:
915:
909:
908:
904:
903:
902:15 August 1904
900:
894:
893:
889:
888:
882:
876:
875:
870:
862:
861:
857:
856:
842:
839:
838:
835:
832:
831:
826:
820:
819:
815:
814:
811:
805:
804:
800:
799:
793:
787:
786:
783:
777:
776:
771:
763:
762:
758:
757:
743:
740:
739:
733:
732:
729:
726:
725:
720:
714:
713:
709:
708:
705:
699:
698:
694:
693:
687:
681:
680:
675:
667:
666:
662:
661:
647:
644:
643:
637:
631:
630:
625:
617:
616:
612:
611:
597:
594:
593:
587:
586:
583:
580:
579:
576:
570:
569:
565:
564:
558:
552:
551:
546:
538:
537:
533:
532:
518:
515:
514:
508:
507:
504:
498:
497:
493:
492:
486:
480:
479:
474:
466:
465:
461:
460:
446:
443:
442:
436:
435:
432:
429:
428:
425:
419:
418:
414:
413:
410:
404:
403:
399:
398:
392:
386:
385:
381:
375:
374:
369:
361:
360:
356:
355:
341:
338:
337:
331:
330:
327:
324:
323:
320:
314:
313:
309:
308:
305:
299:
298:
294:
293:
287:
281:
280:
275:
267:
266:
262:
261:
247:
245:
242:
205:
204:
190:
189:
178:
177:
166:
165:
144:Heinkel He 111
135:
134:
127:
126:
41:
39:
32:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1321:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1277:
1274:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1218:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1170:
1167:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1140:Lavender Pond
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1076:woodland park
1073:
1069:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1001:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
968:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
933:
929:
922:
919:
916:
914:
910:
905:
901:
899:
895:
890:
886:
883:
881:
877:
873:
863:
858:
847:
833:
830:
827:
825:
821:
816:
812:
810:
806:
801:
797:
794:
792:
788:
784:
782:
778:
774:
764:
759:
748:
738:
734:
727:
724:
721:
719:
715:
710:
706:
704:
700:
695:
691:
688:
686:
682:
678:
668:
663:
652:
641:
638:
636:
632:
628:
618:
613:
602:
592:
588:
581:
577:
575:
571:
566:
562:
559:
557:
553:
549:
539:
534:
523:
513:
509:
505:
503:
499:
494:
490:
487:
485:
481:
477:
467:
462:
451:
441:
437:
430:
426:
424:
420:
415:
411:
409:
405:
400:
396:
393:
391:
387:
382:
380:
376:
372:
362:
357:
346:
336:
332:
325:
321:
319:
315:
310:
306:
304:
300:
295:
291:
288:
286:
282:
278:
268:
263:
252:
243:
241:
239:
235:
230:
228:
225:side) of the
224:
220:
216:
212:
200:
196:
192:
191:
184:
180:
179:
172:
168:
167:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
136:
133:
132:
123:
120:
112:
109:February 2010
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77:
73:
70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
1289:London docks
1246:
1221:. Retrieved
1216:
1207:
1188:
1169:
1130:Canada Water
1115:
1111:Surrey Quays
1100:
1093:
1087:
1068:Surrey Quays
1065:
1044:Conservative
1016:World War II
1013:
1009:deal porters
1005:Isle of Dogs
1002:
969:
938:
898:Royal assent
809:Royal assent
703:Royal assent
408:Royal assent
307:20 June 1810
303:Royal assent
238:Surrey Docks
237:
234:Surrey Quays
231:
227:River Thames
210:
208:
156:Isle of Dogs
148:South London
115:
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
1304:Rotherhithe
1268: /
976:Scandinavia
957:New England
953:Southampton
947:' ship the
913:Repealed by
824:Repealed by
813:6 June 1899
718:Repealed by
707:3 July 1894
574:Repealed by
502:Repealed by
423:Repealed by
412:14 May 1811
318:Repealed by
215:Rotherhithe
1283:Categories
1223:13 October
1161:References
1150:South Dock
1095:Daily Mail
1040:South Dock
961:Royal Navy
781:Long title
379:Long title
292:. c. ccvii
79:newspapers
1253:51°29.7′N
949:Mayflower
887:. c. ccii
397:. c. lxvi
395:51 Geo. 3
290:50 Geo. 3
1197:Archived
1177:Archived
1124:See also
1092:and the
1030:used on
1024:caissons
978:and the
965:Deptford
885:4 Edw. 7
880:Citation
798:c. xviii
791:Citation
692:c. lxvii
685:Citation
635:Citation
563:c. xxxix
556:Citation
491:c. xliii
484:Citation
390:Citation
285:Citation
154:and the
1256:0°2.3′W
995:⁄
642:c. xxxi
244:History
158:in the
152:Wapping
93:scholar
1072:marina
1020:German
984:Canada
980:Baltic
223:Surrey
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
1032:D-Day
892:Dates
803:Dates
697:Dates
402:Dates
297:Dates
100:JSTOR
86:books
1225:2016
384:Act.
209:The
150:and
72:news
1098:.
229:.
55:by
1285::
1215:.
217:,
1227:.
997:2
993:1
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
97:·
90:·
83:·
76:·
49:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.