20:
108:
announcing a decree permitting women to take the competitive examination for entry into the diplomatic service. She had always dreamt of becoming a diplomat but it had been a career open to men only. Her first attempt at the examination was not successful but after the director of
Sciences Po, René
117:
On entering the
Foreign Ministry, Borel was informed that she would not be able to work in the many departments which were still reserved for men and was asked to sign a document confirming her understanding that she would only be permitted to work in the Paris offices of the minister. Even there,
144:
After working independently in the diplomatic service for 15 years, she entered the traditional career of a diplomat's wife, accompanying him on trips abroad, at receptions and on election campaigns. In 1952, she took up part-time employment at the
74:
and a colonel assigned to the French colonies, and Louise Fontan, whose father Jules Fontan was a celebrated navy physician. Her childhood, spent in France, Senegal, Madagascar and
Vietnam, included a secondary education in
109:
Saydoux, allowed her to participate in a special preparatory course, she succeeded in passing the examination the following year, becoming the first woman to enter France's diplomatic service.
92:
285:
482:
457:
492:
487:
477:
447:
502:
380:
318:
252:
126:. In her own words, "It was a sort of depository dealing with sports, the press and associations as well as with French charities abroad."
507:
462:
452:
122:, and that regulating French works abroad, the one to which she was finally assigned. She remained there until 1944, latterly in
497:
19:
161:
231:
210:
189:
472:
442:
437:
42:; 18 October 1904 – 8 November 1995) was the first French woman to become a diplomat when she was employed as an
344:
467:
165:
51:
71:
153:
432:
427:
118:
the only areas open to her would be the press, the department overseeing French participation in the
129:
During the German occupation, Borel distinguished herself as a resistance worker. In May 1944, the
396:
376:
314:
308:
248:
227:
206:
185:
119:
91:
in 1922, she first studied philosophy graduating in 1927. She went on to study
Chinese at the
370:
157:
134:
55:
88:
47:
152:
Suzanne Borel died in Paris on 8 November 1995, aged 91. She had been honoured with the
421:
242:
221:
202:
Par une porte entrebaillée: ou, Comment les Françaises entrèrent dans la carrière
200:
179:
137:, the new foreign minister, invited her to work for him, promising her a post in
96:
84:
43:
54:. After serving there for 15 years, she married the French foreign minister
104:
80:
286:"La pionnière : Suzanne Borel, première femme diplomate en France"
130:
149:(French Office for the Protection of Refugees and Stateless Persons).
133:
tried to arrest her, forcing her into hiding. When the war was over,
67:
310:
La Face cachée du Quai d'Orsay: Enquête sur un ministère à la dérive
123:
76:
70:
on 18 October 1904, the daughter of Élie Borel, a graduate of the
18:
138:
102:
In
February 1928, her mother sent her a newspaper cutting from
141:. But it never materialized as they married in January 1946.
50:
on 1 July 1930 after passing the entrance examination to the
345:"Portrait - Suzanne Bidault-Borel, femme (de) diplomate"
147:
Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides
397:"La diplometie sans faiblesse: Suzy Bidault nëst plus"
313:. Robert Laffont/bouquins/segher. pp. 128–.
364:
362:
402:(in French). L'Amicale du M.R.P. November 1995
8:
483:Recipients of the Croix de Guerre (France)
458:Female resistance members of World War II
372:Femmes et diplomatie: France, XXe siècle
268:
7:
338:
336:
334:
332:
330:
280:
278:
276:
274:
272:
223:Souvenirs de guerre et d'occupation
493:Recipients of the Resistance Medal
488:Recipients of the Medal of Freedom
478:Recipients of the Legion of Honour
343:Mignot, Elisa (13 December 2016).
14:
288:(in French). France Diplomatie
1:
448:20th-century French diplomats
97:École des Sciences Politiques
503:French women in World War II
375:. Peter Lang. pp. 51–.
16:Early French female diplomat
347:(in French). Émile Magazine
93:École des langues orientale
23:Marie Nancy Suzanne Bidault
524:
508:20th-century French women
463:French Resistance members
453:Civil servants from Paris
307:Jauvert, Vincent (2016).
241:Bidault, Suzanne (1987).
220:Bidault, Suzanne (1973).
199:Bidault, Suzanne (1972).
178:Bidault, Suzanne (1971).
162:MĂ©daille de la RĂ©sistance
369:Denéchère, Yves (2004).
62:Early life and education
52:French Foreign Ministry
498:French women diplomats
181:Je n'ai pas oublié ...
87:. After obtaining her
24:
172:Selected publications
22:
473:French women writers
72:École Polytechnique
28:Marie Nancy Suzanne
443:Sciences Po alumni
438:People from Toulon
226:. La Table ronde.
205:. La Table Ronde.
66:Borel was born in
25:
382:978-90-5201-233-9
320:978-2-221-15731-2
254:978-2-7373-0024-0
120:League of Nations
515:
412:
411:
409:
407:
401:
393:
387:
386:
366:
357:
356:
354:
352:
340:
325:
324:
304:
298:
297:
295:
293:
282:
258:
247:. Ouest-France.
237:
216:
195:
184:La Table Ronde.
166:Medal of Freedom
154:LĂ©gion d'honneur
523:
522:
518:
517:
516:
514:
513:
512:
418:
417:
416:
415:
405:
403:
399:
395:
394:
390:
383:
368:
367:
360:
350:
348:
342:
341:
328:
321:
306:
305:
301:
291:
289:
284:
283:
270:
265:
255:
240:
234:
219:
213:
198:
192:
177:
174:
158:Croix de Guerre
135:Georges Bidault
115:
64:
56:Georges Bidault
17:
12:
11:
5:
521:
519:
511:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
468:French writers
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
420:
419:
414:
413:
388:
381:
358:
326:
319:
299:
267:
266:
264:
261:
260:
259:
253:
238:
232:
217:
211:
196:
190:
173:
170:
114:
111:
63:
60:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
520:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
425:
423:
398:
392:
389:
384:
378:
374:
373:
365:
363:
359:
346:
339:
337:
335:
333:
331:
327:
322:
316:
312:
311:
303:
300:
287:
281:
279:
277:
275:
273:
269:
262:
256:
250:
246:
245:
239:
235:
229:
225:
224:
218:
214:
208:
204:
203:
197:
193:
187:
183:
182:
176:
175:
171:
169:
167:
163:
159:
155:
150:
148:
142:
140:
136:
132:
127:
125:
121:
112:
110:
107:
106:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
73:
69:
61:
59:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
21:
404:. Retrieved
391:
371:
349:. Retrieved
309:
302:
290:. Retrieved
243:
222:
201:
180:
151:
146:
143:
128:
116:
103:
101:
89:baccalauréat
65:
48:Quai d'Orsay
39:
35:
31:
27:
26:
433:1995 deaths
428:1904 births
95:and at the
85:Montpellier
422:Categories
263:References
233:2710316730
212:2710315343
191:2710313669
79:, Toulon,
244:Souvenirs
164:and the
105:Le Temps
406:5 March
351:5 March
292:5 March
131:Gestapo
46:at the
44:attaché
36:Bidault
379:
317:
251:
230:
209:
188:
113:Career
68:Toulon
400:(PDF)
124:Vichy
81:Nîmes
77:Dakar
40:Borel
38:(née
408:2017
377:ISBN
353:2017
315:ISBN
294:2017
249:ISBN
228:ISBN
207:ISBN
186:ISBN
139:Kiev
83:and
32:Suzy
424::
361:^
329:^
271:^
168:.
160:,
156:,
99:.
58:.
34:"
410:.
385:.
355:.
323:.
296:.
257:.
236:.
215:.
194:.
30:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
