Knowledge (XXG)

Swan upping

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by the Crown (accordingly they may also be claimed by prescription). Until the 16th century, the ownership of swans in a given body of water was commonly granted to landowners. The only bodies who still exercise such rights are two
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Based on their parentage, cygnets are determined to belong to the Crown, the Dyers or the Vintners. Swans belonging to the Crown are left unmarked, except for a lightweight ring linked to the database of the
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of swans and check their health. It occurs annually in the third week of July. Over five days, the Crown's, the Vintners' and the Dyers' respective 'swan uppers' row up the river in
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Swan upping is the traditional means by which the swans on the Thames are apportioned among the three proprietors. Its main practical purposes today are to conduct a
521: 660: 241: 97:, who thus share equally with the Crown in the number of swans in the Thames that they own. The tradition of swan upping on the Thames began in the 12th century. 514: 790: 598: 770: 708: 618: 156:, which used to be made with a metal implement, one nick for the Dyers and one on each side for the Vintners. The former practice is reflected in 69: 744: 682: 603: 613: 593: 461: 608: 703: 137: 581: 376: 734: 304: 749: 713: 569: 564: 559: 554: 152:. Those belonging to the Dyers and Vintners receive a similar ring on the other leg. The rings have replaced nicks on the swans' 232: 90: 26: 149: 162:, the name of a former pub in the City connected with the Vintners, which was a corruption of "The Swan with Two Nicks". 185: 785: 586: 549: 158: 94: 366: 677: 446: 501: 169:, as "Seigneur of the Swans", attended the Swan Upping ceremony, the first time a reigning monarch had done so. 739: 76:
enjoys ownership of all unmarked mute swans in open water. Rights over swans may, however, be granted to a
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In 2012, exceptional high river flows for summer prompted a partial cancellation: between Sunbury and
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The Mute Swan in England: Its History, and the Ancient Custom of Swan Keeping
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Theirs Were But Human Hearts: A Local History of Three Thameside Parishes
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The skiffs surround the swans so that they can be more easily caught.
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A Queen's swan upper with a mute swan during 2010 swan upping at
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The first known full cancellation took place in 2020 due to
200:"Swan Upping on the Thames", from Henry Robert Robertson's 307:(video, 2 mins, 13 secs). Reuters. 17 July 2023. 428:"Swan upping: Royal cygnet numbers drop by 40% in a year" 235:, in his blue uniform, during 2011 swan upping, Abingdon. 322:"Windsor Swan Upping ceremony cancelled due to flooding" 305:"'Swan Upping' tradition begins on the River Thames" 722: 691: 648: 542: 316: 314: 136:, who is rowed in a skiff by oarsmen from the 522: 8: 441: 439: 437: 529: 515: 507: 335: 333: 331: 781:Culture associated with the River Thames 25:The Queen's swan uppers (right) and the 537:Royal ceremonies of the British monarch 282: 190: 745:Special address by the British monarch 132:The Crown's swans are recorded by the 7: 16:Annual ceremony on the River Thames 704:Investiture of the prince of Wales 138:Company of Watermen and Lightermen 14: 791:Ceremonies in the United Kingdom 750:National service of thanksgiving 714:Ceremony of the Keys (Edinburgh) 639: 392:The Queen's Swan Marker (2018), 365:Wheals, Brian Brenchley (1984). 240: 224: 209: 193: 371:. H.S. Publishing. p. 65. 144:, and check them for injuries. 771:Monarchy of the United Kingdom 709:Addresses by Privileged Bodies 233:Worshipful Company of Vintners 91:Worshipful Company of Vintners 1: 150:British Trust for Ornithology 29:' swan uppers (left), on the 735:Changing of The King's Guard 460:Singh, Anita (16 May 2020). 188:social distancing measures. 550:State Opening of Parliament 477:Norman Frederic Ticehurst, 95:Worshipful Company of Dyers 812: 121:(in recent centuries from 637: 497:Vintners' Company website 492:The Royal Windsor website 430:. BBC News. 27 July 2023. 324:. BBC News. 13 July 2012. 44:is an annual ceremony in 447:"Queen counts her swans" 254:, oil on canvas, 1915–19 202:Life on the Upper Thames 56:are rounded up, caught, 740:Royal Christmas Message 410:"A Day with the Uppers" 159:The Swan with Two Necks 502:Swan Upping at Cookham 248:Swan Upping at Cookham 110: 38: 449:. BBC. 21 July 2009 . 293:(1592) 7 Co. Rep. 15b 108: 60:, and then released. 24: 730:Vigil of the Princes 656:Trooping the Colour 231:Swan marker of the 134:Marker of the Swans 786:English traditions 414:Hear the Boat Sing 167:Queen Elizabeth II 111: 39: 758: 757: 395:Royal Swan Upping 291:The Case of Swans 165:On 20 July 2009, 803: 643: 642: 575:State Procession 531: 524: 517: 508: 470: 469: 457: 451: 450: 443: 432: 431: 424: 418: 417: 406: 400: 399: 398:, Trinityweb Ltd 389: 383: 382: 362: 356: 355: 353: 351: 345:The Royal Family 337: 326: 325: 318: 309: 308: 301: 295: 287: 244: 228: 218:Henley-on-Thames 213: 197: 83:livery companies 811: 810: 806: 805: 804: 802: 801: 800: 761: 760: 759: 754: 718: 687: 668:Remembrance Day 644: 640: 635: 538: 535: 488: 474: 473: 459: 458: 454: 445: 444: 435: 426: 425: 421: 416:. 22 July 2011. 408: 407: 403: 391: 390: 386: 379: 364: 363: 359: 349: 347: 339: 338: 329: 320: 319: 312: 303: 302: 298: 288: 284: 279: 262: 255: 252:Stanley Spencer 245: 236: 229: 220: 214: 205: 198: 175: 103: 78:British subject 66: 17: 12: 11: 5: 809: 807: 799: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 763: 762: 756: 755: 753: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 726: 724: 720: 719: 717: 716: 711: 706: 701: 695: 693: 689: 688: 686: 685: 680: 678:Garden parties 675: 670: 665: 664: 663: 652: 650: 646: 645: 638: 636: 634: 633: 628: 623: 622: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 594:State funerals 591: 590: 589: 579: 578: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 546: 544: 540: 539: 536: 534: 533: 526: 519: 511: 505: 504: 499: 494: 487: 486:External links 484: 483: 482: 472: 471: 452: 433: 419: 401: 384: 377: 357: 327: 310: 296: 281: 280: 278: 275: 274: 273: 268: 261: 258: 257: 256: 246: 239: 237: 230: 223: 221: 215: 208: 206: 199: 192: 174: 171: 102: 99: 87:City of London 65: 62: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 808: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 768: 766: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 727: 725: 721: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 696: 694: 690: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 662: 659: 658: 657: 654: 653: 651: 647: 632: 631:Kissing hands 629: 627: 624: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 596: 595: 592: 588: 585: 584: 583: 580: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 552: 551: 548: 547: 545: 541: 532: 527: 525: 520: 518: 513: 512: 509: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 489: 485: 480: 476: 475: 467: 466:The Telegraph 463: 456: 453: 448: 442: 440: 438: 434: 429: 423: 420: 415: 411: 405: 402: 397: 396: 388: 385: 380: 378:0-9509053-0-5 374: 370: 369: 361: 358: 346: 342: 341:"Swan Upping" 336: 334: 332: 328: 323: 317: 315: 311: 306: 300: 297: 294: 292: 286: 283: 276: 272: 269: 267: 264: 263: 259: 253: 249: 243: 238: 234: 227: 222: 219: 212: 207: 203: 196: 191: 189: 187: 182: 180: 173:Cancellations 172: 170: 168: 163: 161: 160: 155: 151: 145: 143: 139: 135: 130: 128: 124: 120: 116: 107: 100: 98: 96: 92: 88: 84: 79: 75: 74:British Crown 71: 63: 61: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 36: 32: 28: 23: 19: 698: 673:Royal Maundy 619:Elizabeth II 478: 465: 455: 422: 413: 404: 394: 387: 367: 360: 348:. Retrieved 344: 299: 290: 285: 247: 201: 183: 176: 164: 157: 146: 131: 112: 67: 54:River Thames 41: 40: 18: 796:July events 699:Swan upping 692:Traditional 271:Royal Swans 101:Description 72:right, the 70:prerogative 42:Swan upping 765:Categories 683:Garter Day 604:Edward VII 582:Coronation 277:References 266:Royal fish 50:mute swans 614:George VI 48:in which 626:Pricking 609:George V 599:Victoria 260:See also 204:, (1875) 186:COVID-19 127:Abingdon 93:and the 35:Abingdon 27:Vintners 723:Related 481:(1957). 350:27 July 179:Windsor 142:cygnets 123:Sunbury 85:of the 64:History 52:on the 46:England 649:Social 375:  119:skiffs 115:census 89:, the 58:ringed 37:, 2006 31:Thames 776:Swans 543:State 250:, by 154:bills 661:list 587:list 570:2024 565:2023 560:2022 555:2021 373:ISBN 352:2023 129:). 125:to 68:By 33:at 767:: 464:. 436:^ 412:. 343:. 330:^ 313:^ 530:e 523:t 516:v 468:. 381:. 354:.

Index


Vintners
Thames
Abingdon
England
mute swans
River Thames
ringed
prerogative
British Crown
British subject
livery companies
City of London
Worshipful Company of Vintners
Worshipful Company of Dyers

census
skiffs
Sunbury
Abingdon
Marker of the Swans
Company of Watermen and Lightermen
cygnets
British Trust for Ornithology
bills
The Swan with Two Necks
Queen Elizabeth II
Windsor
COVID-19
"Swan Upping on the Thames", from Henry Robert Robertson's Life on the Upper Thames, (1875)

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