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settling on land previously controlled by the Turks, the region of Tolna, Somogy and
Baranya counties became known as Swabian Turkey. The settlers were often induced to immigrate to Hungary with the promise of three years without taxes. The vast majority of German settlement was organized by private
263:-inhabited villages, but some new villages were also founded by Germans. The only two German-founded villages remaining in Swabian Turkey that were established by state ventures were
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351:, organisations, schools, and local councils and maintained their own regional dialect of German. However, the Germans are gradually being assimilated.
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minority. This modern-day minority, the largest German-speaking one in
Hungary, primarily lives in the
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2.7 NĂ©met 2.7.1 A nĂ©pessĂ©g korcsoport, telepĂĽlĂ©stĂpus Ă©s nemek szerint, a nemek aránya, 2011, Ă–sszesen
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live in the region; rather, the name refers to the area being formerly "Turkish" (i.e.
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began in 1689. While many came from Swabia, the German settlers also came from the
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138:) territory before being repopulated by Germans ("Swabians").
287:). Germans also settled extensively in the major towns of
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255:. Most of the German settlement was in pre-existing
508:Former German-inhabited villages in Swabian Turkey
54:) is a term describing a southwestern region of
487:Atlas zur Geschichte der deutschen Ostsiedlung
234:. Because of the many Swabian colonists from
23:Map of the settlement areas of Swabian Turkey
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551:Historical regions in the Kingdom of Hungary
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402:(in Hungarian). Budapest. 2014. p. 94.
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315:. Their descendants are called Stifolders.
492:Bielefeld: Velhagen & Klasing, 1958.
331:, many Germans from Swabian Turkey were
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347:in 1989, the Danube Swabians received
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251:ventures run by the nobility or the
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458:"Die Stiffoller und der Stiffolder"
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130:). Despite the name, virtually no
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178:began to resettle the land with
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248:Principality of FĂĽrstenberg
78:) rivers, inhabited by the
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546:Danube Swabian communities
541:German diaspora in Europe
521:Danube Swabian Resources
524:(in English and German)
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253:Roman Catholic Church
244:Southern Black Forest
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325:expulsion of Germans
224:Electoral Palatinate
150:was defeated in the
220:Electorate of Trier
200:Rhenish Palatinate
182:, especially from
164:Kingdom of Hungary
80:Germans of Hungary
36:Schwäbische Türkei
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409:978-963-235-355-5
345:Fall of Communism
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516:(in German)
433:|work=
323:During the
295:FĂĽnfkirchen
283:Deutsch-Ker
238:, northern
158:forced the
535:Categories
376:References
265:Dunakömlőd
208:Westerwald
190:Settlement
146:After the
142:Background
435:ignored (
425:cite book
341:communist
232:Franconia
176:Habsburgs
117:Schomodei
40:Hungarian
469:Archived
465:feked.hu
355:See also
333:expelled
307:Mohatsch
277:Németkér
88:counties
415:May 22,
271:Kimling
228:Bavaria
180:Germans
136:Ottoman
110:), and
102:Baranya
56:Hungary
48:Serbian
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398:]
327:after
301:Mohács
299:) and
275:) and
261:Magyar
206:, the
184:Swabia
174:, the
112:Somogy
107:Branau
97:Tolnau
68:) and
60:Danube
32:German
472:(PDF)
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394:[
313:Fulda
259:- or
204:Hesse
92:Tolna
82:, an
70:Drava
65:Donau
444:link
437:help
417:2017
404:ISBN
289:PĂ©cs
257:Slav
246:and
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