419:, there was a twist to the story through a happy ending with Emperor Akbar finally being clement towards Anarkali. Though Imtiaz Ali Taj claimed that the film had no historical authenticity, he still gave snippets of historical evidence. In the preface to his book published in 1931 (designed to impress the middle class intelligentsia), he refers to Anarkali's existence during the historical period of
463:, contributed stories to this magazine in Urdu. It so happened that an article which Premchand had submitted was on the same theme on which Taj was also writing a story. Then Taj decided to drop his article in favour of the one written by Premchand, who then expressed his regret but said that at least they both were on the same wavelength.
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364:(published in 1922) is said to be "a milestone in the annals of Urdu drama". It has immortalized the tragic love story in Urdu literature as well. He modified the play in 1930, with a reprint in 1931, in the popular "modern prose genre" which became a basis for several feature films from India and Pakistan.
252:
in Delhi. When Imtiaz started writing, he adopted the name "Taj". During his student days, his literary skill came to the fore as he translated and directed many
English plays, sometimes acting in female roles at a time when girls were not encouraged to act. After studying in Lahore, he first worked
351:
who toured Lahore around the same time when this love saga took place - from 1608 to 1611. Finch's version of this tragic love saga is that
Anarkali was actually one of the wives of Emperor Akbar and the mother of his son Danial Shah. Emperor Akbar developed suspicions that Anarkali also was
447:, was "to represent tyrannical forms of patriarchal authority through the relationship between Crown Prince Saleem and his father 'Akbar the Great', which Taj portrays as domineering, and a 'complex father-son relationship' marked by 'filial love interlaced with hate'."
443:", meaning: "Ah! could I behold the face of my love once more, I would give thanks to my God until the day of resurrection." In writing the love story of Anarkali, a love story with hidden meanings of the times, the author's intention, according to the critic
479:
Imtiaz Ali Taj also wrote short stories, novels and screenplays. From 1958, he was director of "Majlis" a translation board established in 1950, in which he republished works of Urdu literature. He was active in the theatre both as an actor and a director.
44:
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in 1599. Finch goes on to describe further in his version of events that
Emperor Jahangir, after the death of his father and after becoming the emperor himself, had a tomb built in Lahore in memory of his beloved Anarkali in 1615.
316:, (literal meaning:"Bud of Pomegranate") written in 1922, is a romantic play based on a quasi-mythical legend. It tells the story of a beautiful slave girl named Anarkali (a courtesan) who falls in love with
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Taj had also promoted the Lahore Arts School in association with many other stalwarts of the theatre scene in Lahore whose activities included promoting arts through a theatre and an art gallery.
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472:(1926) is a hilarious comedy of plays for children with themes of satire and humour. Chacha Chakan is considered the funniest character in Urdu drama. Chakkan is said to be based on
409:
produced in 1953 and based on Imtiaz's plot, the ending was tragic, similar to the ending in the drama. Later the play formed the basis for the highly successful Indian feature film
352:
romantically involved with his son
Jahangir and had gone as far as committing incest with his son Jahangir. On the basis of those suspicions, he had her buried alive in the wall of
344:, no historian of that time would risk touching the subject. Yet this tragic love saga persisted and stayed alive among the common public and ended up becoming a popular folktale.
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had a strong influence from the Urdu heartland group and Taj was one of the pioneers of this group. In the post-Hashr days, Taj was considered the best playwright of the time.
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Hijab (1908β1999) was not only herself a well-known Urdu poet and writer, but also had the distinction of being the first Muslim woman pilot of India, in 1936.
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or any other historian of that time mentioned their love saga. Of course, at that time, due to the fear of disapproval by the domineering
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about the love between AnΔrkalΔ«, d. 1599, maid-servant, and SalΔ«m, Mogul prince, later known as
Jahangir, Emperor of Hindustan, 1569-1627
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dedicated to
Anarkali by her lover Prince Salim who becomes Emperor Jahangir after the death of his father. The couplet reads "
320:, but the romance ultimately leads to her tragic death. Anarkali (birth name was Nadira Begum or Sharf-un-Nissa) had come to
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with a traders' caravan as a young girl. She was endowed with the title of 'Anarkali' (Bud of
Pomegranate) by the Mughal
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Urdu/Hindi: An
Artificial Divide : African Heritage, Mesopotamian Roots, Indian Culture & Britiah Colonialism
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Of Taj's many works, estimated at "more than 100 books", the most important publications in the Urdu language are:
372:
Whether
Anarkali folktale is fact or fiction, this love story is as famous, alive among the public and immortal in
262:
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391:, who was known as the "Shakespeare of India", and contemporary Pakistani playwrights. The theatre activities in
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2014:
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anthology of classical Urdu plays, includes biographical sketches and critical appreciation of the playwrights
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The first historical mention of
Anarkali is found in the travelogue of the British tourist and trader,
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On 19 April 1970, Imtiaz Ali Taj was murdered while asleep in his bed by unknown assassins. His wife,
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lovingly nicknamed him 'Mera Taj' (my crown). His forefathers had moved to Lahore following the
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244:(Sun of the Scholars), in recognition of his pioneering contribution to Urdu drama. His mother
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in his father's publishing house, Dar-ul-Ishaat Punjab (meaning:"Punjab publishing house").
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274:. He was a co-founder (together with Maulana Abdul Majeed Salik) of the literary journal
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Rail kahΔnΔ«yΔnΜ² : rail ke safar ke daurΔn pesh hone vΔle intihΔΚΌΔ« pur isrΔr vΔqiΚ»Δt
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from the publishing firm of Darul Ishat which he owned. Another contemporary writer,
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Ta Kiyamat shukr geom kardgate khwesh ra, Aah garman bez benaam roo-e yare khwesh ra
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issued a commemorative postage stamp to honor him in its 'Men Of Letters' series.
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named after Anarkali, and her tomb in Lahore are testimonies to her existence.
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496:. It continued as one of the most popular radio programmes for several years.
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745:"Legendary writer Imtiaz Ali Taj remembered - Baluchistan Times (newspaper)"
145:
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Anarkali as illustrated on the title page of Imtiaz Ali Taj's book in 1922
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report on the foundation, early years and publications of the institution
396:
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317:
215:
210:, that was staged hundreds of times and was adapted for feature films in
207:
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Chacha Chakkan is a very funny & famous character of Urdu literature
488:
After Pakistan gained independence in 1947, he hosted the daily feature
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Samaa TV News website, Published 19 April 2011, Retrieved 29 April 2022
416:
1084:, Indian Women Through the Ages, Great Indian Publishers (1976), p. 58
4538:
1951:
392:
332:
because she was physically very attractive. It's really amazing that
321:
233:
79:
57:
934:
Dawn (newspaper), Published 11 February 2012, Retrieved 25 June 2019
260:, founded by his father on 13 October 1909 and the women's magazine
169:
380:
as any other love story in the world. Regardless, Lahore's popular
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377:
292:. He also wrote a number of plays himself, the most notable being
211:
168:
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The Alien Within: Postcolonial Gothic and the Politics of Home
236:(then in British India) on 13 October 1900, he was the son of
685:"Imtiaz Ali Taj (Urdu Dramatist, author of "Anarkali" novel)"
723:
Legendary dramatist Imtiaz Ali Taj's death anniversary today
455:
In 1918, Taj also published a monthly magazine called the
1197:
Indian Literature and Popular Cinema: Recasting Classics
508:, was seriously wounded, when she tried to rescue him.
256:
He then went on to contribute to the children's journal
198:; 1900β1970) was a Pakistani dramatist who wrote in the
569:
original herbal medicines which can be prepared at home
872:
870:
615:
Sayyid ImtiyΔz Κ»AlΔ« TΔj : shakΜ²hΜ²αΉ£Δ«yyat aur fann
894:"Historical Fiction and Style: The Case of Anarkali"
4466:
3841:
3046:
2345:
1788:
1584:
1343:
1299:
1134:
Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: devraj to jyoti
152:
136:
113:
97:
87:
68:
50:
34:
191:
1272:
1218:City of Sin and Splendour: Writings on Lahore
932:"Legend: Anarkali: myth, mystery and history"
565:GharelΕ« ΔzmΕ«dah nuskΜ²hΜ²onΜ² kΔ insΔΚΌiklopΔ«αΈiyΔ
415:, released in 1960. In this film produced by
202:language. He is best known for his 1922 play
8:
679:
677:
675:
673:
4649:People from Punjab Province (British India)
270:in association with Ghulam Abbas Ahmed and
240:(1860 – 1935), who was also known as
1279:
1265:
1257:
621:Sayyid ImtiyΔz Κ»AlΔ« TΔj kΔ« tamsΜ²Δ«l shinΔsΔ«
278:. In addition to his many translations of
186:
42:
31:
1200:. Routledge: Taylor & Francis Group.
778:
776:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
762:
583:QurtΜ€ubah kΔ qΔzΜ€Δ« aur dusre yakbΔbΔ« khel
533:Sayyid ImtiyΔz Κ»AlΔ« TΔj ke yak bΔbΔ« αΈrΔme
4524:(for qawwali group member Abu Muhammad)
1033:
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435:couplet inscribed on the marble tomb in
4639:20th-century dramatists and playwrights
2396:Ustad Fateh Ali Khan (Gwalior gharana)
967:
827:
825:
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387:Imtiaz Ali Taj provided a link between
4644:Recipients of the Pride of Performance
927:
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885:
861:
300:which continue to be performed today.
1020:
979:
955:
943:
596:Urdu translation from the English of
360:Imtiaz Ali Taj's later-written novel
7:
4629:Pakistani dramatists and playwrights
2448:Khursheed Alam known as Gohar Qalam
1063:. WorldCat Identities Organization.
1008:
998:. Theatre Arts Books. pp. 177β.
876:
1718:Ustad Fateh Ali Khan (Sitar Nawaz)
841:"Imtiaz Ali, the Taj of Urdu drama"
633:TΔj ke αΈarΔme AnΔrkalΔ« par ek naαΊar
185:
4389:Nighat Chaudhry (classical dancer)
1041:. WorldCat Identities Organization
27:Pakistani playwright (1900 - 1970)
25:
1885:Nanhe Ali Khan (music performer))
843:. Dawn (newspaper). 14 April 2009
747:. The Free Library. 20 April 2011
610:The books written about Taj are:
2624:Qari Syed Buzurg Shah Al-Azhari
1242:. Diamond Pocket Books (P) Ltd.
592:LailΔ, yΔ, MuαΊ‘ΜαΉ£ira-i-GΜ²hΜ²arnΔtΔ
1879:Qari Syed Ali Sharfuddin Yemni
1359:Fateh Ali Khan (Qawwali singer)
1176:Culture and Customs of Pakistan
1173:Malik, Iftikhar Haider (2006).
627:ImtiyΔz : taαΈ₯qΔ«q va tanqΔ«d
603:Leila; or, The Siege of Granada
1179:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
1082:Hari Narain Verma, Amrit Verma
790:. 13 June 2002. Archived from
282:'s plays into Urdu, including
1:
3183:Majeed Khan (sarangi player)
2318:Maharaj Ghulam Hussain Kathak
2023:Ustad Chhote Ghulam Ali Khan
1039:"TΔj, ImtiyΔz Κ»AlΔ« 1900β1970"
3749:Khalifa Muhammad Irshad Beg
1194:Pauwels, Heidi R.M. (2007).
537:plays based on social themes
218:, including the Indian film
4002:Ustad Hussain Bukhsh Gullu
3235:Chishty Bin Subh-o-Mujahid
2891:Mohammad Ali Shah (surgeon)
2382:Ustad Sadiq Ali Khan Mando
1498:Ustad Haji Mohammad Sharif
1110:Azzam, Julie Hakim (2007).
892:Désoulières, Alain (2007).
476:'s character Uncle Podger.
192:
4665:
4179:Ustad Shafiquz Zaman Khan
2157:Ustad Abdul Majeed Dehlvi
1152:Khan, Abdul Jamil (2006).
901:The Annual of Urdu Studies
2784:Ustad Talib Hussain Khan
2674:Qari Syed Ali Abid Naqvi
1096:, volume 19 (1971), p. 37
687:. Encyclopædia Britannica
285:A Midsummer Night's Dream
41:
2769:Abdus Salam (newscaster)
2463:Attaullah Khan Esakhelvi
2185:Qari Izhar Ahmed Thanvi
2015:Sayed Nafees al-Hussaini
784:"Imtiaz Ali Taj profile"
574:Majlis-i TaraqqΔ«-yi Adab
423:(1556β1605) and his son
349:William Finch (merchant)
232:Born Syed Imtiaz Ali in
2907:Ahmed Ghulam Ali Chagla
2618:Syed Manzoorul Kaunain
2509:Mustansar Hussain Tarar
1624:Ustad Gul Mohammad Khan
1455:Sharif Khan Poonchwaley
1391:Ghulam Mustafa Tabassum
1221:. Penguin Books India.
1131:Datta, Amaresh (1988).
992:Gargi, Balwant (1962).
907:: 67β98. Archived from
629:by MuαΈ₯ammad SalΔ«m Malik
623:by MuαΈ₯ammad SalΔ«m Malik
309:Films based on his play
206:, based on the life of
194:Sayyid ImtiyΔz ΚΏAlΔ« TΔj
3670:Ustad Shafqat Ali Khan
2494:Noor Mohammad Lashari
2487:Shakeel (Yousuf Kamal)
2294:Ustad Salamat Ali Khan
1762:Mohammad Azam Chishti
1215:Sidhwa, Bapsi (2005).
640:Awards and recognition
492:(Pakistan is ours) on
174:
3911:Muhammad Ibrahim Joyo
3775:Satish Chandra Anand
3677:Muhammad Younus Khan
3431:Ustad Qamar uz Zaman
3360:Khawaja Najmul Hassan
3214:Muhammad Usman Diplai
3198:Muhammad Ali Siddiqui
3078:Athar Shah Khan Jaidi
2777:Allah Rakha (sarangi)
2668:Qari Mohammad Younus
2198:Ghulam Hassan Shaggan
2118:Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan
1471:Salimuzzaman Siddiqui
1307:Abdur Rehman Chughtai
1158:. Algora Publishing.
788:Pakistan Post website
655:On 13 October, 2001,
650:President of Pakistan
648:Award in 1965 by the
172:
161:President of Pakistan
4381:Amanullah (comedian)
4158:Pervaiz Iqbal Cheema
4127:Muhammad Ajmal Khan
4016:Ustad Muhammad Alam
3715:Javaid Tufail Niazi
3605:Abdul Karim Balouch
3510:Asad Amanat Ali Khan
3438:Shafqat Tanvir Mirza
3424:Ustad Badar uz Zaman
3336:Muhammad Mansha Yaad
3229:Mahtab Akbar Rashdi
2875:Fatima Surayya Bajia
2853:Afzal Ahsan Randhawa
2389:Ustad Hamid Ali Khan
2236:Ghulam Ahmed Chishti
2179:Sain Akhtar Hussain
1991:Begum Khurshid Mirza
1967:Ustad Nazar Hussain
1929:Qari Ubaidur Rehman
1804:Ustad Khyal Muhammad
1697:Faiz Mohammad Baloch
1431:A.S.M. Qamarul Hasan
1289:Pride of Performance
1236:Sigi, Rekha (2006).
646:Pride of Performance
598:Edward Bulwer-Lytton
542:UrdΕ« kΔ klΔsΔ«kΔ« adab
431:) as well as to the
187:Ψ³ΫΩΨ― Ψ§Ω
ΨͺΫΨ§Ψ² ΨΉΩΫ ΨͺΨ§ΨΨ¬
157:Pride of Performance
4634:Writers from Lahore
4547:Khalid Masud Gondal
4097:Rahat Naveed Masud
3943:Khalida Inayat Noor
3261:Haji Atta Muhammad
3222:Yousuf Khan (actor)
3164:Syed Munawwar Saeed
3157:Syed Afzal Hussain
2947:Akhtar Chanal Zahri
2860:Qari Noor Mohammad
2410:Qari Mohammad Fida
2368:Khalid Hameed Baig
2252:Shafi Mohammad Shah
1551:Leila Arjumand Banu
1543:Bade Fateh Ali Khan
1415:Shahid Ahmad Dehlvi
1137:. Sahitya Akademi.
1094:The Pakistan Review
970:, pp. 127β128.
794:on 16 November 2014
490:Pakistan Hamara Hai
402:In the film titled
290:Sawan Rain Ka Sapna
178:Syed Imtiaz Ali Taj
36:Syed Imtiaz Ali Taj
18:Syed Imtiaz Ali Taj
4314:Shakir Shuja Abadi
3980:S.H. Qasim Jalali
3959:Abdul Rahim Nagori
3830:Ali Moeen Nawazish
3769:Sahib Dino Mallah
3632:Shafqat Amanat Ali
3612:Abdul Qadir Junejo
3567:Haji Sher Ali
3486:Aftab Iqbal Shamim
3376:Asghar Nadeem Syed
3248:Salahuddin Toofani
3171:Abdul Aziz Baloch
3003:Zafar Iqbal (poet)
2745:Tufail Hoshiarpuri
2541:Dr. Atta-ur-Rahman
2102:Suraiya Multanikar
2054:Qari Ghulam Rasool
1983:Waheed Zafar Qasmi
1796:Mohammad Qavi Khan
1777:Nabi Bakhsh Baloch
1527:Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
1287:Recipients of the
635:by RΕ«h AfzΔ RaαΈ₯mΔn
617:by Gauhar NaushΔhΔ«
272:Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
250:1857 Indian revolt
175:
4606:
4605:
4571:Sher Miandad Khan
4186:Aurangzeb Leghari
4024:Sharafat Ali Khan
3966:S. Amjad Bukhari
3118:Himayat Ali Shair
3110:Askari Mian Irani
2845:Safeerullah Lehri
2533:Mian Ijazul Hasan
2260:Kamal Ahmed Rizvi
2229:Ustad Kabir Khan
2150:Amjad Islam Amjad
1899:Alexander Robert
1858:Qari Shakir Qasmi
1747:Misri Khan Jamali
1486:Khwaja Moinuddin
1323:Hafeez Jalandhari
1249:978-81-288-1214-9
1239:Munshi Prem Chand
1228:978-0-14-303166-6
1207:978-0-203-93329-9
1186:978-0-313-33126-8
1165:978-0-87586-438-9
1144:978-81-260-1194-0
1123:978-0-549-45110-5
946:, pp. 1117β.
914:on 19 April 2018.
606:
588:
579:
570:
561:
547:
538:
529:
506:Hijab Imitiaz Ali
238:Sayyid Mumtaz Ali
167:
166:
121:Sayyid Mumtaz Ali
16:(Redirected from
4656:
4482:Ghulam Mohiuddin
4300:Ghazi Salahuddin
4210:Mir Mohammad Ali
4173:Shahid Abdullah
3734:Behroze Sabzwari
3721:Babar Ali Niazi
3703:Manzoor Hussain
3697:Shabbir Hussain
3654:Noorul Huda Shah
3598:Sultana Siddiqui
3585:Mujahid Hussain
3561:Haji Mehr Ali
3070:Kamaluddin Ahmed
3011:Khalid Abbas Dar
2995:Anita Ghulam Ali
2471:Ata ul Haq Qasmi
2403:Ahmed Saeed Nagi
2172:Aadil Salahuddin
2078:Syed Mehmood Ali
1673:Manzoor Ali Khan
1648:Salamat Ali Khan
1573:Anna Molka Ahmed
1505:Munshi Raziuddin
1367:Tassaduq Hussain
1351:Roshan Ara Begum
1281:
1274:
1267:
1258:
1253:
1232:
1211:
1190:
1169:
1148:
1127:
1097:
1091:
1085:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1035:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1000:
999:
995:Theatre in India
989:
983:
977:
971:
965:
959:
953:
947:
941:
935:
929:
916:
915:
913:
898:
889:
880:
874:
865:
859:
853:
852:
850:
848:
837:
804:
803:
801:
799:
780:
757:
756:
754:
752:
741:
726:
720:
697:
696:
694:
692:
681:
595:
586:
577:
568:
559:
545:
536:
527:
474:Jerome K. Jerome
461:Munshi Premchand
429:Emperor Jahangir
338:Tuzk-i-Jahangiri
334:Emperor Jahangir
263:Tahzeeb-e-Niswan
197:
189:
188:
92:Hijab Imtiaz Ali
75:
46:
32:
21:
4664:
4663:
4659:
4658:
4657:
4655:
4654:
4653:
4609:
4608:
4607:
4602:
4490:Sahir Ali Bagga
4462:
4455:Iftikhar Thakur
4322:Zulfiqar Bhutta
4307:Rashid Mehmood
4059:Mohsin Gillani
3935:Habib-ur-Rehman
3857:Musarrat Misbah
3837:
3762:Ghous Bux Brohi
3742:Obaidullah Baig
3709:Parveen Nazzar
3690:Rehana Siddiqui
3683:Emanuel Philip
3625:Nasreen Askari
3579:Gul Bahar Bano
3526:Faakhir Mehmood
3454:Khalida Hussain
3416:Tassawar Khanum
3352:Abdul Rauf Rufi
3344:Shabnam Shakeel
3274:Shahida Parveen
3177:Ghulam Mustafa
3102:Deena M. Mistri
3042:
3019:Khatir Ghaznavi
2838:Mashooq Sultan
2831:Khursheed Ahmad
2588:Ismail Shahid
2479:Nayyar Ali Dada
2455:Khayyam Sarhadi
2441:Jamiluddin Aali
2341:
2267:Jameel Bismil
2206:Mustafa Qureshi
2142:Intizar Hussain
2046:Shaukat Hussain
2017:, Nafees Raqam
1873:Mansoor Tabish
1784:
1712:Kishwar Sultan
1580:
1565:Mohammad Kibria
1558:Umeed Ali Khan
1535:Amanat Ali Khan
1399:Ahmed Mohiuddin
1383:Mehdi Ali Mirza
1339:
1295:
1285:
1250:
1235:
1229:
1214:
1208:
1193:
1187:
1172:
1166:
1151:
1145:
1130:
1124:
1109:
1101:
1100:
1092:
1088:
1080:
1076:
1061:Chacha Chhakkan
1059:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1037:
1036:
1027:
1019:
1015:
1007:
1003:
991:
990:
986:
978:
974:
966:
962:
958:, p. 1117.
954:
950:
942:
938:
930:
919:
911:
896:
891:
890:
883:
875:
868:
860:
856:
846:
844:
839:
838:
807:
797:
795:
782:
781:
760:
750:
748:
743:
742:
729:
721:
700:
690:
688:
683:
682:
671:
666:
642:
556:Chacha Chhakkan
517:
502:
486:
453:
382:Anarkali Bazaar
370:
368:Anarkali Bazaar
311:
306:
298:Chacha Chakkan,
266:; he wrote for
246:Muhammadi Begum
230:
144:
132:
127:Muhammadi Begum
105:
83:
77:
73:
64:
55:
54:13 October 1900
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4662:
4660:
4652:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4611:
4610:
4604:
4603:
4601:
4600:
4592:
4584:
4576:
4568:
4560:
4552:
4544:
4536:
4528:
4519:
4511:
4503:
4495:
4487:
4479:
4470:
4468:
4464:
4463:
4461:
4460:
4452:
4444:
4436:
4427:
4419:
4410:
4402:
4394:
4386:
4378:
4369:
4364:Bilqees Khanum
4361:
4352:
4344:
4335:
4327:
4319:
4311:
4305:
4297:
4292:Humaira Channa
4289:
4284:Sarmad Khoosat
4281:
4273:
4265:
4257:
4251:Wajahat Masood
4248:
4240:
4232:
4224:
4216:
4212:(TV comedian)
4207:
4199:
4191:
4183:
4177:
4171:
4166:Cecil Chaudhry
4163:
4155:
4147:
4139:
4131:
4125:
4117:
4109:
4104:Lutfullah Khan
4101:
4095:
4087:
4079:
4071:
4063:
4057:
4049:
4041:
4035:
4029:
4020:
4014:
4006:
4000:
3992:
3984:
3978:
3970:
3964:
3956:
3948:
3940:
3932:
3924:
3916:
3908:
3900:
3892:
3884:
3876:
3870:
3862:
3854:
3845:
3843:
3839:
3838:
3836:
3835:
3827:
3822:Aslam Farrukhi
3819:
3814:Ghayyur Akhtar
3811:
3805:
3799:
3793:
3785:
3781:Rubeena Malik
3779:
3773:
3767:
3759:
3755:Naseem Sultan
3753:
3747:
3739:
3731:
3727:Hajra Mansoor
3725:
3719:
3713:
3707:
3701:
3695:
3687:
3681:
3675:
3667:
3659:
3651:
3643:
3637:
3629:
3623:
3619:M. Hanif Raza
3617:
3609:
3603:
3595:
3591:Rasheed Malik
3589:
3583:
3577:
3571:
3565:
3559:
3553:
3547:
3539:
3531:
3523:
3518:Hamid Ali Khan
3515:
3507:
3499:
3491:
3483:
3475:
3467:
3459:
3451:
3443:
3435:
3429:
3421:
3413:
3405:
3397:
3389:
3384:Arshad Mehmood
3381:
3373:
3365:
3357:
3349:
3341:
3333:
3325:
3317:
3309:
3301:
3297:Samiur Rahman
3295:
3287:
3279:
3271:
3265:
3259:
3253:
3245:
3241:Navid Shahzad
3239:
3233:
3227:
3219:
3211:
3206:Imdad Hussaini
3203:
3195:
3190:Muneeza Hashmi
3187:
3181:
3175:
3169:
3161:
3155:
3147:
3142:Iftikhar Ahmad
3139:
3131:
3126:Shoaib Mansoor
3123:
3115:
3107:
3099:
3091:
3083:
3075:
3067:
3062:Sharif Kunjahi
3059:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3032:
3027:Mujahid Kamran
3024:
3016:
3008:
3000:
2992:
2984:
2976:
2968:
2960:
2952:
2944:
2939:Ahmad Ali Khan
2936:
2928:
2920:
2912:
2904:
2896:
2888:
2880:
2872:
2864:
2858:
2850:
2842:
2836:
2828:
2820:
2815:Laila Shahzada
2812:
2804:
2796:
2788:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2758:
2753:Nahid Siddiqui
2750:
2742:
2734:
2726:
2721:Shujaat Hashmi
2718:
2710:
2705:Zareena Baloch
2702:
2697:Hamid Ali Bela
2694:
2686:
2681:Mehr Abdul Haq
2678:
2672:
2666:
2660:
2652:
2644:
2636:
2628:
2622:
2616:
2608:
2600:
2592:
2586:
2581:Waheed Qureshi
2578:
2573:Mushtaq Gazdar
2570:
2565:Mian Sheheryar
2562:
2554:
2546:
2538:
2530:
2522:
2514:
2506:
2498:
2492:
2484:
2476:
2468:
2460:
2452:
2446:
2438:
2433:Ibrahim Jalees
2430:
2422:
2417:Parveen Shakir
2414:
2408:
2400:
2394:
2386:
2380:
2372:
2366:
2358:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2331:
2323:
2315:
2307:
2299:
2291:
2287:Amjad Hussain
2285:
2279:
2271:
2265:
2257:
2249:
2244:Musarrat Nazir
2241:
2233:
2227:
2219:
2214:Muzaffar Warsi
2211:
2203:
2195:
2189:
2183:
2177:
2169:
2161:
2155:
2147:
2139:
2131:
2123:
2115:
2107:
2099:
2094:Shahzad Khalil
2091:
2083:
2075:
2067:
2059:
2051:
2043:
2035:
2027:
2021:
2012:
2004:
1996:
1988:
1979:
1971:
1965:
1957:
1949:
1941:
1933:
1927:
1919:
1911:
1903:
1897:
1889:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1863:
1855:
1850:Muhammad Juman
1847:
1842:Malika Pukhraj
1839:
1833:
1825:
1817:
1809:
1801:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1774:
1766:
1760:
1752:
1744:
1740:Mureed Buledi
1738:
1730:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1702:
1694:
1686:
1681:Sabri Brothers
1678:
1669:
1661:
1653:
1645:
1637:
1629:
1621:
1613:
1605:
1597:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1570:
1562:
1556:
1548:
1540:
1532:
1524:
1516:
1510:
1502:
1496:
1492:Ayat Ali Khan
1490:
1484:
1476:
1468:
1463:Imtiaz Ali Taj
1460:
1452:
1447:Ferdausi Begum
1444:
1436:
1428:
1420:
1412:
1404:
1396:
1388:
1380:
1372:
1364:
1356:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1337:
1328:
1320:
1312:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1276:
1269:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1248:
1233:
1227:
1212:
1206:
1191:
1185:
1170:
1164:
1149:
1143:
1128:
1122:
1106:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1086:
1074:
1052:
1025:
1013:
1001:
984:
982:, p. 235.
972:
960:
948:
936:
917:
881:
879:, p. 318.
866:
864:, p. 287.
854:
805:
758:
727:
698:
668:
667:
665:
662:
661:
660:
653:
641:
638:
637:
636:
630:
624:
618:
608:
607:
589:
580:
571:
562:
553:
548:
539:
530:
516:
513:
501:
498:
494:Radio Pakistan
485:
484:Radio Pakistan
482:
452:
449:
369:
366:
310:
307:
305:
302:
242:Shams-ul-Ulema
229:
226:
165:
164:
154:
150:
149:
138:
134:
133:
131:
130:
124:
117:
115:
111:
110:
99:
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
78:
76:(aged 69)
70:
66:
65:
56:
52:
48:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4661:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4616:
4614:
4599:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4531:Sarmad Sehbai
4529:
4527:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4514:Saieen Zahoor
4512:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4465:
4459:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:(journalist)
4431:
4430:Arshad Sharif
4428:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:(newsreader)
4414:
4413:Ishrat Fatima
4411:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:(journalist)
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4339:
4338:Ghulam Haider
4336:
4334:
4331:
4330:Aslam Pervaiz
4328:
4326:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4260:Gulab Chandio
4258:
4256:
4253:(journalist)
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4241:
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2110:Firdous Jamal
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1999:Abida Parveen
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1936:Talat Hussain
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1023:, p. 67.
1022:
1017:
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1011:, p. 35.
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657:Pakistan Post
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470:Chacha Chakan
467:
464:
462:
458:
450:
448:
446:
445:Balwant Gargi
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
421:Emperor Akbar
418:
414:
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412:Mughal-e-Azam
408:
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398:
394:
390:
385:
383:
379:
375:
367:
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342:Emperor Akbar
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335:
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330:Emperor Akbar
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222:
221:Mughal-e-Azam
217:
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209:
205:
201:
196:
195:
183:
179:
171:
162:
159:Award by the
158:
155:
151:
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142:
139:
135:
128:
125:
122:
119:
118:
116:
112:
108:
103:
102:Yasmeen Tahir
100:
96:
93:
90:
86:
81:
72:19 April 1970
71:
67:
63:
62:British India
59:
53:
49:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
4555:Hafeez Tahir
4506:Ghulam Abbas
4405:Zareen Panna
4243:Waseem Abbas
4142:Shahida Mini
4082:Jawed Sheikh
4052:Sahira Kazmi
4037:Zafar Kazmi
4031:Wazir Afzal
4009:Khalid Ahmad
3995:Sohail Ahmed
3987:Samina Ahmad
3927:Masood Ashar
3919:Masood Mufti
3895:Fahmida Riaz
3865:Rabia Zuberi
3807:Abdul Qadir
3801:Mehnaz Hyat
3470:Nayyara Noor
3408:Nayyar Kamal
3304:Tariq Rahman
3094:Nazia Hassan
3054:Amjad Parvez
2987:Anwar Masood
2963:Suhrab Faqir
2955:Mumtaz Mirza
2923:Abdul Hameed
2883:Sehba Akhtar
2655:Ahmad Bashir
2647:Bashir Mirza
2595:Saeed Akhtar
2517:Pervez Malik
2334:Enver Sajjad
2164:Haseena Moin
2134:Riaz Batalvi
2007:Muhammad Ali
1944:Tufail Niazi
1922:Uzma Gillani
1828:Khalid Iqbal
1769:Ashfaq Ahmed
1705:Khamiso Khan
1664:Ahmed Parvez
1608:Naheed Niazi
1462:
1439:Zubaida Agha
1407:Allah Bakhsh
1238:
1217:
1196:
1175:
1154:
1133:
1112:
1104:Bibliography
1093:
1089:
1081:
1077:
1060:
1055:
1043:. Retrieved
1016:
1004:
994:
987:
975:
968:Pauwels 2007
963:
951:
939:
909:the original
904:
900:
857:
845:. Retrieved
796:. Retrieved
792:the original
787:
749:. Retrieved
689:. Retrieved
632:
626:
620:
614:
609:
601:
591:
582:
573:
564:
555:
550:
541:
532:
523:
518:
515:Publications
510:
503:
489:
487:
478:
469:
468:
465:
456:
454:
440:
425:Prince Salim
410:
403:
401:
386:
371:
361:
359:
346:
337:
318:Prince Salim
313:
312:
297:
293:
289:
283:
275:
267:
261:
257:
255:
241:
231:
219:
203:
193:
177:
176:
109:(son-in-law)
74:(1970-04-19)
29:
4624:1970 deaths
4619:1900 births
4522:Fareed Ayaz
4447:Shabbir Jan
4439:Nasir Adeeb
4397:Nighat Butt
4372:Rauf Parekh
4347:Amin Hafeez
4340:(musician)
4276:Khalid Butt
4268:Nathoo Khan
4202:Ayub Khawar
4120:Tahira Syed
4112:Kazim Pasha
4074:Saba Hameed
4066:Nauman Ijaz
4044:Moin Akhter
3951:Khan Tehsil
3788:Badar Munir
3662:Rasheed Naz
3573:Nahid Raza
3542:Munni Begum
3446:Zehra Nigah
3400:Fareed Ayaz
3267:Moin Niazi
3255:S. M. Naqi
2915:Nadeem Baig
2807:Rauf Khalid
2791:Colin David
2761:Laeeq Ahmed
2737:Zamir Niazi
2689:Nisar Bazmi
2611:S.H. Hashmi
2549:Munir Niazi
2525:Jawed Iqbal
2375:Shaukat Ali
2353:Salim Nasir
2326:Jamil Naqsh
2281:Ameer Khan
2126:Azhar Lodhi
2038:Mehdi Hasan
1960:Arsh Muneer
1914:Mirza Adeeb
1866:Nasir Jahan
1835:Aazar Zubi
1820:Sohail Rana
1812:Allan Fakir
1689:Ibn-e-Insha
1632:S. M. Ikram
1616:Muslehuddin
1332:Abdus Salam
862:Sidhwa 2005
354:Lahore Fort
280:Shakespeare
143:(grandson)
141:Faran Tahir
107:Naeem Tahir
4613:Categories
4579:Ustad Tafu
4498:Waris Baig
4422:Reema Khan
4235:Saba Qamar
3973:S. B. John
3555:Gopal Das
3534:Munnu Bhai
3462:Ghazi Sial
3392:Arfa Karim
3368:Amir Adnan
3320:Arif Lohar
3290:Niaz Ahmed
2899:Ahmad Rahi
2631:Agha Nasir
2501:Tariq Aziz
2361:Daud Kamal
2222:Qazi Wajid
2030:Bundu Khan
1892:Roohi Bano
1733:Alam Lohar
1725:Ghulam Ali
1640:Iqbal Bano
1512:Rafi Peer
1479:Shakir Ali
1423:Noor Jehan
1330:Professor
1021:Malik 2006
980:Azzam 2007
956:Datta 1988
944:Datta 1988
664:References
389:Agha Hashr
228:Early life
148:(grandson)
104:(daughter)
82:, Pakistan
4357:(singer)
4355:A. Nayyar
3646:Tari Khan
3312:Rais Khan
3282:Tina Sani
3150:Ada Jafri
2302:Aziz Mian
1974:Atta Shad
1906:Mai Bhagi
1375:Sadequain
1069:244203656
1009:Sigi 2006
877:Khan 2006
457:Kahkashan
276:Kehkashan
146:Ali Tahir
137:Relatives
4563:Sangeeta
3328:Rangeela
3035:Raza Mir
2603:Ali Ejaz
2070:Abid Ali
1519:Ali Imam
798:29 April
524:AnΔrkalΔ«
451:Magazine
405:Anarkali
397:Calcutta
374:Pakistan
362:Anarkali
314:Anarkali
294:Anarkali
224:(1960).
216:Pakistan
208:Anarkali
204:Anarkali
129:(mother)
123:(father)
98:Children
4587:Anjuman
4134:Alamgir
2756:(1994))
2740:(1994))
1045:25 June
847:25 June
751:25 June
691:25 June
433:Persian
427:(later
417:K. Asif
163:in 1965
114:Parents
4598:(2023)
4595:Naghma
4590:(2023)
4582:(2023)
4574:(2023)
4566:(2023)
4558:(2023)
4550:(2021)
4542:(2021)
4539:Resham
4534:(2021)
4526:(2020)
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4493:(2020)
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4477:(2020)
4458:(2019)
4450:(2019)
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4408:(2018)
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4161:(2013)
4153:(2013)
4150:Naghma
4145:(2013)
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4115:(2012)
4107:(2012)
4099:(2012)
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4069:(2012)
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4055:(2012)
4047:(2011)
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4027:(2011)
4022:Ustad
4018:(2011)
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3998:(2011)
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2310:Talish
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2019:(1985)
2010:(1984)
2002:(1984)
1994:(1984)
1986:(1984)
1977:(1983)
1969:(1983)
1963:(1983)
1955:(1982)
1952:Reshma
1947:(1982)
1939:(1982)
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1671:Ustad
1667:(1978)
1659:(1978)
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1643:(1974)
1635:(1971)
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1310:(1958)
1246:
1225:
1204:
1183:
1162:
1141:
1120:
1067:
393:Bombay
322:Lahore
304:Career
234:Lahore
153:Awards
88:Spouse
80:Lahore
58:Lahore
4474:Deeba
4467:2020s
4090:Meera
3842:2010s
3502:Shaan
3047:2000s
2346:1990s
1981:Qari
1789:1980s
1585:1970s
1344:1960s
1300:1950s
912:(PDF)
897:(PDF)
587:plays
500:Death
378:India
324:from
268:Phool
258:Phool
212:India
4509:2020
1293:Arts
1291:for
1244:ISBN
1223:ISBN
1202:ISBN
1181:ISBN
1160:ISBN
1139:ISBN
1118:ISBN
1065:OCLC
1047:2019
849:2019
800:2022
753:2019
693:2019
437:Agra
395:and
376:and
326:Iran
296:and
214:and
200:Urdu
182:Urdu
69:Died
51:Born
600:'s
288:as
4615::
1116:.
1028:^
920:^
905:22
903:.
899:.
884:^
869:^
808:^
786:.
761:^
730:^
701:^
672:^
594:,
585:,
576:,
567:,
558:,
544:,
535:,
526:,
190:;
184::
60:,
1280:e
1273:t
1266:v
1252:.
1231:.
1210:.
1189:.
1168:.
1147:.
1126:.
1071:.
1049:.
851:.
802:.
755:.
695:.
652:.
407:,
180:(
20:)
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