Knowledge (XXG)

Symphony No. 5 (Bruckner)

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769: 531: 583: 791: 677: 655: 817: 633: 605: 503: 745: 878:) – was recorded by Shunsaku Tsutsumi with the Shunyukai Symphony Orchestra. In 2008 Takanobu Kawasaki was able to assemble the original concepts (1875–1877) of the symphony from manuscripts Mus.Hs.19.477 and Mus.Hs.3162 at the Austrian National Library; these were recorded by Akira Naito with the Tokyo New City Orchestra. In the opinion of John F. Berky, Naito's recording "is the best available CD to present some of Bruckner's early thoughts for this massive symphony." In this version the symphony is scored without a 474: 426: 839: 2931: 403:
character applies especially to the first movement introduction ... is a large-scale foundation... destined to bear the weight of all four movements." As evidence, he detailed the way the introduction's thematic materials function in later movements, and said the interpreter "must direct everything towards the Finale and its ending... and continually keep something in reserve for the conclusion."
930:. It is unknown how much of its difference from Bruckner's 1878 version reflects Bruckner and how much Schalk, but 15 to 20 minutes of music is cut, and most of the changes were unapproved by the composer. Schalk made Bruckner's music sound Wagnerian by means of re-orchestration. Obvious differences occur in the coda of the Finale, where Schalk adds 2956: 39: 407:
fugue, "it is not enough to bring out themes as such subsidiary parts would be too loud." To get the desired contrapuntal clarity, he detailed dynamic subtleties required. Jochum ascribed elements of Bruckner's orchestration, as well as his precise indications of articulation, to his familiarity with the organ.
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here: the quavers on flutes and first violins before Letter A must be very light, dainty, and short. On the other hand, in the cello and double bass descent directly after Letter A, the arrow-heads signify a rounded line, and the notes marked with such must sound with audible vibrato and not be too
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must be very short, like a tapping. There must be something eerie about the whole. At the second tempo marking ("significantly slower"), a really high-spirited Upper Austrian peasant dance strikes up: here the crotchets marked with an arrow-head should be rather short and playfully marked, each note
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Jochum also discussed the choice of tempo, and its relationships and modifications, as an element in achieving overall direction and unity throughout the symphony, regarding the quarter notes in the first-movement introduction as "the fundamental tempo". Also, he wrote that in the Finale's double
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270, both fugal subjects are intoned concurrently. The simultaneous presentation of the fugal subject also occurs at the beginning of the recapitulation (bar 374). When the recapitulation's third group begins, the first theme from the first movement is also presented; the first-movement material
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wrote in detail about the symphony's interpretive challenges, noting that, in contrast to the Seventh Symphony, "the climax... is not merely in the last movement but at the very end, in the chorale. ... The first, second and third movements seem almost a... vast preparation. ... The preparatory
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in his essay on Jochum quotes Herbert Glass: "the Fifth drove to distraction and he would regard his every performance of it as an interpretation-in-progress. In rehearsal, such doubts could sorely test an orchestra's patience – this despite his courtly, respectful treatment of his players."
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The Scherzo of this symphony is unique in all of Bruckner's scherzi; the scherzo is in a three-theme sonata form instead of the usual binary form. The movement opens at a high tempo before slowing down for the second theme (note the bassline is the same as the one that opens the Adagio):
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and Franz Zottmann on 20 April 1887 in the Bösendorfersaal in Vienna. The first orchestral performance – in the inauthentic "Schalk version", with a changed orchestration in Wagnerian fashion and omitting 122 bars of the finale – was conducted by
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All but the third movement begin with pizzicato strings, hence the above-mentioned nickname. The pizzicato figures are symmetrical in the sense that the outer movements share one figure while the middle movements share another.
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WAB 105, was written in 1875–1876, with minor changes over the next two years. It came at a time of trouble and disillusion for the composer: a lawsuit, from which he was exonerated, and a reduction in salary. Dedicated to
463:. After a climax in A major, the texture is thinned until only a violin tremolo remains. This tremolo, starts on A, then moves to D, suggesting that D will become a tonal focal point. Instead, the opening theme is in B 491:
Like much of Bruckner's music, this movement's exposition contains three main key regions instead of the usual two. The second theme group is in F minor, and comprises a small ternary form, with sections in F minor,
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as one of the 100 best discs of the century and credits it with changing critics' attitude towards that record label: "It actually sounds as if Tintner had been waiting all of his life to give this performance."
248:, the symphony has at times been nicknamed the "Tragic", the "Church of Faith" or the "Pizzicato"; Bruckner himself referred to it as the "Fantastic" without applying this or any other name formally. 1005:, who recorded the symphony commercially three times. In 1971 he recorded the Haas edition with the Concertgebouworkest for Philips. In 1988 he returned to the Haas edition, this time with the 578:
and launching different developments. The Adagio primarily relies upon the alternation of two thematic sections, the first of which contains a metrical superimposition of six against four:
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Before the third theme appears, the tempo is raised with an accelerando. After this, the scherzo goes through its development and recapitulation, setting the stage for the trio:
902:(1951). The Nowak has been amended twice, in 1989 (the "Second Revised Edition") and 2005 (the "Third Revised Edition"). All of these are under the auspices of the MWV, the 2887: 1674: 1084:
used a version which combined elements of the Nowak and Schalk versions. All other recordings are of 1878 version in either the Haas or one of the Nowak editions.
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The long Finale opens in the same way as the first movement but veers off soon to gradually introduce new material which becomes the source of the themes of the
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in 2018. Regardless of edition, the 1878 version is sometimes redundantly called the "Original Version", perhaps to distinguish it from the inauthentic Schalk.
2817: 2345: 2616: 882:, and more prominence is given to the string instruments. The tempo of the Adagio introductions to Movements 1 and 4, and that of Movement 2, are scored 1534: 1678: 2552: 1991: 1743: 269:
on 8 April 1894. Bruckner, who died two years later, was sick and unable to attend. He in fact never heard this symphony performed by an orchestra.
1761: 2981: 2976: 1644: 1352:, trans. Mary Whittall, "The Interpretation of Bruckner's Symphonies", notes to Anton Bruckner: 9 Symphonien, Deutsche Grammophon CD 429 079 2117: 1777: 1660: 874:
This remains unpublished. In 1997 a first attempt at reconstruction – by including in the Finale music from the "1876 First Concept" (ed.
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sections of elaborate counterpoint. The hybridization of sonata form and fugal elements is a hallmark of this movement.
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As above-mentioned, Dol Dauber's recording was of the Scherzo alone. A few recordings of this complete edition are by
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This is followed by a non-fugal second group based on the second theme of the Scherzo which functions as an episode:
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The symphony is not outwardly a work of storm and stress, but it is a piece of "working out", one of Bruckner's most
954:; it included only the Scherzo, in an arrangement of the Schalk edition. The first of the complete work was made by 2986: 2393: 2318: 2254: 2165: 2021: 1065: 1024: 965:
Jochum, in addition to broadcasts issued on CD, made four commercial recordings: the Haas edition in 1938 with the
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This thematic material is subsequently exploited in the development as the basis for a second fugue subject:
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This is the only one of Bruckner's symphonies to begin with a slow introduction, but all the others, except
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The first theme group is treated as a fugue exposition with the main theme of the movement as its subject:
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The main material of the Adagio and Scherzo movements is similar, although heard of course at different
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Anton Bruckner, Sämtliche Werke, Kritische Gesamtausgabe – Band 5: V. Symphonie B-Dur (Originalfassung)
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and Hun-Joung Lim. In his recording with the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra (Supraphon, 1973),
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section, the accents must be brief, light, and effervescent. The arrow-heads indicate actual
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This first published edition, heard at the work's 1894 premiere, was prepared by conductor
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The third theme features prominent descending octaves, a gesture seen in the first theme:
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Kurt Eichhorn, Bavarian Radio Symphony Orch., live at St Florian 1990 – Capriccio 10 609
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Günter Wand, Deutsches Symphonie-Orchester Berlin, live 1991 – Profil Hänssler PH 09042
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Bernard Haitink, Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, live 2010 – BR Klassik SACD 900109
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Eugen Jochum, Bavarian Radio Symphony Orch., 1958 – Deutsche Grammophon SLPM 138 004
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Giuseppe Sinopoli, Dresden Staatskapelle, live 1999 – Deutsche Grammophon 469 527–2
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Stanislaw Skrowaczewski, Saarbrücken Radio Symphony Orchestra, 1996 – Oehms OC 214
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Herbert von Karajan, Vienna Philharmonic, live in Salzburg 1969 – Andante AND 2060
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This is the version normally performed. It exists in almost identical editions by
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Takeo Noguchi, Furtwängler Institute Philharmonic Tokyo, live 1996 – Wing WCD 115
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Daniel Barenboim, Chicago Symphony Orchestra, 1977 – Deutsche Grammophon 2707 113
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Eugen Jochum, Concertgebouw Orchestra, live at Ottobeuren 1964 – Philips 6700 028
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Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, 2013 – RCO Live Video 14103
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The work begins with a majestic slow introduction which, although beginning in B
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Herbert Blomstedt, Gewandhausorchester Leipzig, live 2010 – Querstand VKJK 1230
1769: 1702: 1574:"Anton Bruckner Symphony Versions Discography: Symphony No. 5 in B flat major" 1039:, Japan's most-recorded musician, recorded the Bruckner Fifth numerous times. 970: 947: 1144:
Herbert von Karajan, Berlin Philharmonic, 1976 – Deutsche Grammophon 2707 101
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Herbert von Karajan, Vienna Symphony Orchestra, live 1954 – Orfeo C 231 901 A
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The score calls for two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, four
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Christian Thielemann, Dresden Staatskapelle, 2013 – C Major Video CME 717808
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Sergiu Celibidache, RSO Stuttgart, live 1981 – Deutsche Grammophon 459 666–2
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Claudio Abbado, Lucerne Festival Orchestra, 2011 – Accentus Video ACC 20243
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Harrandt, Andrea (2004), "Bruckner in Vienna", in Williamson, John (ed.),
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Anton Bruckner Critical Complete Edition – Symphony No. 5 in B flat major
1325:, translated by John Williamson, Cambridge University Press, p. 33, 1198:
Sergiu Celibidache, Munich Philharmonic, live 1993 – EMI 7243 5 56691 2–4
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in 1937 using the new Haas edition. (Böhm never returned to this music.)
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Musikwissenschaftlicher Verlag der Internationalen Bruckner-Gesellschaft
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Georg Tintner, Royal Scottish National Orchestra, 1996 – Naxos 8.553452
986: 732: 357: 351: 314: 286: 1141:, Kölner Rundfunk-Sinfonie-Orchester, live 1974 – DHM 1C 153 19 9670-3 1120:
Hans Knappertsbusch, Munich Philharmonic, live 1959 – Frequenz 051-038
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are among other noted contributors to the Bruckner Fifth discography.
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Gerd Schaller, Philharmonie Festiva, 2013 – Profil Hänssler PH 14020
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closes the symphony, contributing greatly to its cyclic properties.
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Stanisław Skrowaczewski, London Philharmonic, live 2015 – LPO 0090
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The first recording of the scherzo of the symphony, by Dol Dauber
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Daniel Barenboim, Berlin Philharmonic, 1991 – Teldec 9031 73271-2
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Bernard Haitink, Concertgebouw Orchestra, 1971 – Philips 6725 021
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Hans Knappertsbusch, Vienna Philharmonic, 1956 – Decca SMB 25039
1102:, Berlin Philharmonic, live 1942 – Deutsche Grammophon 427 774–2 520:
Bruckner introduces the third theme in an unprepared tonality (D
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Günter Wand, Berlin Philharmonic, live 1996 – RCA 09026-68503-2
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Eugen Jochum, Hamburg Philharmonic, 1938 – Telefunken E 2672/80
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Karl Böhm, Dresden Staatskapelle, 1937 – Electrola DB 4486–4494
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Closing the exposition is a chorale gesture, which recalls the
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Bernard Haitink, Vienna Philharmonic, 1988 – Philips 422 342–2
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Anton Bruckner: Sämtliche Werke: Band V. Symphonie B-Dur 1878
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Eugen Jochum, Dresden Staatskapelle, 1980 – EMI CZS 7 62935-2
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In the recapitulation, the themes' tonality progresses from B
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Simone Young, Hamburg Philharmonic, live 2015 – Oehms OC 689
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Günter Wand, NDR Sinfonieorchester, live 1989 – RCA RD 60361
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Eugen Jochum, Concertgebouw Orchestra, live 1986 – Tahra 247
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The first recording of any part of the symphony was made by
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of the last movement, posing a huge interpretive challenge:
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Eugen Jochum – musician's musician, maestro's maestro, Icon
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given a slight accent. In the Trio, too, especially in the
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Leon Botstein, London Philharmonic, 1998 – Telarc CD 80509
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for BR Klassik; this recording has won particular esteem.
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minor, but eventually shifts to the parallel major mode.
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The Fifth was first performed in public on two pianos by
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Windsor, Connecticut: Bruckner Society of America. 1442:", 17 November 2012, blogpost at View from the Podium 455:, easing into the main material, like the opening of 2865: 2808: 2531: 2456: 2380: 2368: 2338: 2052: 1982: 1909: 1900: 1860: 1768: 1117:, Concertgebouw Orchestra, 1959 – Philips 456 249–2 727:, another sonata form which contains in its course 216: 206: 191: 186: 178: 163: 104: 94: 69: 58: 48: 23: 1522: 1156:, Chicago Symphony Orchestra, 1980 – Decca D221D-2 1234:, Vienna Philharmonic, live 2004 – RCA BVCC 34119 1186:, Bavarian State Orchestra, 1991 – Orfeo C241911A 989:, and in 1980 with the Dresden Staatskapelle for 1450: 1448: 1310: 1308: 2888:Versions and editions of Bruckner's symphonies 1457:"Anton Bruckner Symphony Versions Discography" 1345: 1343: 1341: 1302:. Oxford Music Online, (accessed 4 June 2011). 906:in Vienna. Another edition has been issued by 600:The second features a chorale on the strings: 1737: 8: 912: 1703:Bruckner symphony versions by David Griegel 2377: 1906: 1744: 1730: 1722: 313:; the climax comes unusually late, in the 281:, three trumpets, three trombones and one 37: 20: 16:Self styled "fantastic", premiered in 1894 1693:Page on the Symphony from a Bruckner site 1679:International Music Score Library Project 1661:Bruckner's Symphony No. 5 timing analysis 973:; and the Nowak edition in 1958 with the 1562:. New York: Anchor Books (2007): 266–267 1491:Radio 4 (NL), Diskotabel 16 January 2011 1375: 2951: 1281: 921: 698:arrowhead marking in the Scherzo: "the 650:The second theme is in a slower tempo: 114: 1560:The Life and Death of Classical Music 950:with his salon orchestra in 1928 for 7: 2118:Dir, Herr, dir will ich mich ergeben 886:, i.e. notably faster than in 1878. 2489:Wie bist du, FrĂĽhling, gut und treu 1318:The Cambridge Companion to Bruckner 914:Anton Bruckner Urtext Gesamtausgabe 2913:Anton-Bruckner-Gymnasium Straubing 1698:Complete discography by John Berky 1688:Indiana University School of Music 1637:Anton Bruckner – Eleven Symphonies 1599:"The Bruckner Versions, Once More" 694:Jochum on the significance of the 14: 2898:Anton Bruckner Private University 1269:Yomiuri Nippon Symphony Orchestra 1011:Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra 975:Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra 2954: 2930: 2929: 2618:Des Dankes Wort sei mir vergönnt 2554:Das Lied vom deutschen Vaterland 1537:from the original on 26 May 2022 922:Schalk's published edition, 1896 309:intricate works. There are four 2412:Heil Vater! Dir zum hohen Feste 447:, begin with sections that are 421:major, traverses several keys: 2873:International Bruckner Society 1: 2610:LaĂźt Jubeltöne laut erklingen 1323:Cambridge Companions to Music 294: 2982:Compositions in B-flat major 2977:Symphonies by Anton Bruckner 1942:Messe fĂĽr den GrĂĽndonnerstag 1407:"Anton Bruckner – web store" 938:and an offstage brass band. 841: 819: 793: 771: 747: 679: 657: 635: 607: 585: 533: 505: 476: 428: 244:, education minister in the 2159:In jener letzten der Nächte 1271:, Live 2017 - Altus ALT-411 560:major. The coda begins in B 3003: 2513:Mein Herz und deine Stimme 43:Portrait of Anton Bruckner 2926: 1759: 1684:Full score (Haas edition) 1675:Symphony No. 5 (Bruckner) 1072:and recent recordings by 398:Noted Bruckner conductor 36: 28: 1267:Gennadi Rozhdestvensky, 1064:(twice), Takeo Noguchi, 393: 2903:Bruckner Orchestra Linz 2288:Salvum fac populum tuum 1890:Symphonisches Präludium 1088:Selection of recordings 1025:StanisĹ‚aw Skrowaczewski 846:download the audio file 824:download the audio file 798:download the audio file 776:download the audio file 752:download the audio file 684:download the audio file 662:download the audio file 640:download the audio file 612:download the audio file 590:download the audio file 538:download the audio file 510:download the audio file 481:download the audio file 433:download the audio file 246:Austro-Hungarian Empire 2878:Bruckner Gesamtausgabe 2698:Vaterländisch Weinlied 2642:Du bist wie eine Blume 1871:Four Orchestral Pieces 1820:; 1874/1878–1880/1888) 1628:(editor), 1951, Vienna 1074:Gennadi Rozhdestvensky 913: 195:8 April 1894 2918:Anton Bruckner Museum 2856:Intermezzo in D minor 2296:Veni Creator Spiritus 2232:Iam lucis orto sidere 2126:O Du liebes Jesu-Kind 1973:Mass No. 3 in F minor 1967:Mass No. 2 in E minor 1961:Mass No. 1 in D minor 1883:March in E-flat major 1238:Dennis Russell Davies 960:Dresden Staatskapelle 908:Benjamin-Gunnar Cohrs 898:(published 1935) and 554:minor to G minor to E 2738:Zur Vermählungsfeier 2621:(at the latest 1855) 2304:Ecce sacerdos magnus 1762:List of compositions 1482:(1555): pp. 874–875. 1232:Nikolaus Harnoncourt 1226:Christian Thielemann 967:Hamburg Philharmonic 498:major, and F minor: 2786:Der deutsche Gesang 2539:Weltliche Chorwerke 2320:Ave Regina caelorum 2280:Christus factus est 2248:Christus factus est 1877:Overture in G minor 1796:Symphony in D minor 1784:Symphony in F minor 1533:. 11 January 2002. 1363:"Bruckner's Hymnal" 1184:Wolfgang Sawallisch 1100:Wilhelm Furtwängler 1062:Hans Knappertsbusch 1021:Herbert von Karajan 1007:Vienna Philharmonic 1001:Also noteworthy is 983:Concertgebouworkest 981:, in 1964 with the 979:Deutsche Grammophon 2883:Kitzler Study Book 2778:Träumen und Wachen 1949:Requiem in D minor 1299:Grove Music Online 1290:Timothy L. Jackson 1288:Paul Hawkshaw and 1017:Sergiu Celibidache 252:First performances 2987:1876 compositions 2942: 2941: 2804: 2803: 2430:Sankt Jodok sproĂź 2364: 2363: 2024:Preiset den Herrn 2022:Festive Cantata: 1934:Kronstorfer Messe 1853: 1824:No. 5 in Bâ™­ major 1814:No. 4 in Eâ™­ major 1646:978-1-938911-59-0 1633:Carragan, William 1595:Carragan, William 1524:"Takashi Asahina" 1475:The Musical Times 1115:Eduard van Beinum 1082:Lovro von MataÄŤić 1029:Herbert Blomstedt 850: 828: 802: 780: 756: 688: 666: 644: 616: 594: 542: 514: 485: 457:Beethoven's Ninth 437: 394:Jochum's thoughts 242:Karl von Stremayr 226: 225: 99:Karl von Stremayr 2994: 2959: 2958: 2957: 2950: 2933: 2932: 2866:Related articles 2836:Rondo in C minor 2602:Vor Arneths Grab 2410:Arneth Cantata: 2378: 1975:(1868/1883/1893) 1926:Windhaager Messe 1907: 1851: 1848:No. 9 in D minor 1842:No. 8 in C minor 1836:No. 7 in E major 1830:No. 6 in A major 1810:(1873/1877/1889) 1808:No. 3 in D minor 1802:No. 2 in C minor 1790:No. 1 in C minor 1746: 1739: 1732: 1723: 1717:Seattle Symphony 1677:: Scores at the 1665:William Carragan 1650: 1603: 1602: 1591: 1585: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1569: 1563: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1526: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1498: 1492: 1489: 1483: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1452: 1443: 1433: 1427: 1421: 1415: 1414: 1403: 1397: 1396: 1389:"Anton Bruckner" 1385: 1379: 1373: 1367: 1366: 1359: 1353: 1347: 1336: 1335: 1312: 1303: 1286: 1178:Riccardo Chailly 1047:'s recording on 1043:has singled out 1033:Daniel Barenboim 916: 876:William Carragan 565: 564: 559: 558: 553: 552: 525: 524: 497: 496: 468: 467: 420: 419: 383: 382: 350:: Sehr langsam ( 341: 340: 202: 200: 174: 172: 156: 150: 148: 134: 132: 123: 121: 83: 81: 41: 21: 3002: 3001: 2997: 2996: 2995: 2993: 2992: 2991: 2967: 2966: 2965: 2961:Classical music 2955: 2953: 2945: 2943: 2938: 2922: 2893:Bruckner rhythm 2861: 2800: 2762:Trösterin Musik 2682:Der Abendhimmel 2650:Der Abendhimmel 2570:Der Lehrerstand 2527: 2452: 2421:Auf BrĂĽder! auf 2419:Mayer Cantata: 2395:VergiĂźmeinnicht 2360: 2334: 2256:Tota pulchra es 2208:Afferentur regi 2048: 1978: 1896: 1856: 1764: 1755: 1750: 1713:Listening Guide 1657: 1647: 1631: 1612: 1607: 1606: 1593: 1592: 1588: 1578: 1576: 1572:John F. Berky. 1571: 1570: 1566: 1556:Norman Lebrecht 1554: 1550: 1540: 1538: 1530:The Independent 1521: 1520: 1516: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1490: 1486: 1468: 1464: 1455:John F. Berky. 1454: 1453: 1446: 1434: 1430: 1422: 1418: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1387: 1386: 1382: 1374: 1370: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1348: 1339: 1333: 1314: 1313: 1306: 1294:Bruckner, Anton 1287: 1283: 1278: 1202:Takashi Asahina 1090: 1041:Norman Lebrecht 1037:Takashi Asahina 1003:Bernard Haitink 944: 924: 892: 872: 867: 852: 851: 849: 830: 829: 827: 804: 803: 801: 782: 781: 779: 758: 757: 755: 718: 716:Fourth movement 690: 689: 687: 668: 667: 665: 646: 645: 643: 625: 618: 617: 615: 596: 595: 593: 572: 570:Second movement 562: 561: 556: 555: 550: 549: 544: 543: 541: 522: 521: 516: 515: 513: 494: 493: 487: 486: 484: 465: 464: 439: 438: 436: 417: 416: 413: 396: 387: 380: 379: 338: 337: 303: 275: 273:Instrumentation 254: 198: 196: 170: 168: 159: 146: 144: 142: 130: 128: 119: 117: 113: 112: 90: 79: 77: 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3000: 2998: 2990: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2969: 2968: 2964: 2963: 2940: 2939: 2927: 2924: 2923: 2921: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2869: 2867: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2859: 2853: 2850:String Quintet 2847: 2839: 2833: 2830:String Quartet 2827: 2821: 2814: 2812: 2806: 2805: 2802: 2801: 2799: 2798: 2790: 2782: 2774: 2770:Um Mitternacht 2766: 2758: 2750: 2742: 2734: 2726: 2718: 2710: 2702: 2694: 2690:Vaterlandslied 2686: 2678: 2670: 2666:Um Mitternacht 2662: 2654: 2646: 2638: 2630: 2622: 2614: 2606: 2598: 2590: 2582: 2578:Sternschnuppen 2574: 2566: 2558: 2550: 2542: 2535: 2533: 2529: 2528: 2526: 2525: 2517: 2509: 2501: 2493: 2485: 2477: 2469: 2462: 2460: 2454: 2453: 2451: 2450: 2442: 2434: 2425: 2416: 2407: 2399: 2391: 2384: 2382: 2375: 2366: 2365: 2362: 2361: 2359: 2358: 2349: 2342: 2340: 2336: 2335: 2333: 2332: 2324: 2316: 2308: 2300: 2292: 2284: 2276: 2268: 2260: 2252: 2244: 2236: 2228: 2220: 2212: 2204: 2196: 2188: 2180: 2172: 2163: 2155: 2147: 2138: 2134:Herz Jesu-Lied 2130: 2122: 2114: 2106: 2098: 2089: 2081: 2073: 2072:(c. 1835/1891) 2065: 2064:(c. 1835–1892) 2058: 2056: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2046: 2040: 2034: 2028: 2019: 2013: 2007: 2001: 1995: 1992:Psalm settings 1988: 1986: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1976: 1970: 1964: 1958: 1955:Missa solemnis 1952: 1946: 1938: 1930: 1922: 1915: 1913: 1904: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1894: 1886: 1880: 1874: 1867: 1865: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1854: 1845: 1839: 1833: 1827: 1821: 1811: 1805: 1799: 1793: 1787: 1781: 1774: 1772: 1766: 1765: 1760: 1757: 1756: 1753:Anton Bruckner 1751: 1749: 1748: 1741: 1734: 1726: 1720: 1719: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1681: 1672: 1667: 1656: 1655:External links 1653: 1652: 1651: 1645: 1629: 1619: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1586: 1564: 1548: 1514: 1493: 1484: 1462: 1444: 1428: 1416: 1398: 1380: 1378:, p. 131. 1368: 1354: 1337: 1331: 1304: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1272: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1235: 1229: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1199: 1196: 1193:Claudio Abbado 1190: 1187: 1181: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127:Otto Klemperer 1124: 1121: 1118: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1097: 1094: 1089: 1086: 1066:Richard Burgin 1058: 1057: 1056:Schalk edition 943: 940: 923: 920: 891: 888: 871: 868: 866: 863: 854: 853: 843: 840: 838: 832: 831: 821: 818: 816: 806: 805: 795: 792: 790: 784: 783: 773: 770: 768: 762: 761: 760: 759: 749: 746: 744: 717: 714: 692: 691: 681: 678: 676: 670: 669: 659: 656: 654: 648: 647: 637: 634: 632: 624: 623:Third movement 621: 620: 619: 609: 606: 604: 598: 597: 587: 584: 582: 571: 568: 546: 545: 535: 532: 530: 518: 517: 507: 504: 502: 489: 488: 478: 475: 473: 451:introductions 445:Symphony No. 1 441: 440: 430: 427: 425: 412: 411:First movement 409: 395: 392: 386: 385: 365: 355: 345: 326:Introduction: 323: 307:contrapuntally 302: 299: 274: 271: 253: 250: 233:Symphony No. 5 229:Anton Bruckner 224: 223: 218: 214: 213: 208: 204: 203: 193: 189: 188: 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 165: 161: 160: 158: 157: 140: 125: 110: 109: 108: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 89: 88: 85: 73: 71: 67: 66: 60: 56: 55: 50: 46: 45: 42: 34: 33: 31:Anton Bruckner 26: 25: 24:Symphony No. 5 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2999: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2962: 2952: 2948: 2937: 2936: 2925: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2870: 2868: 2864: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2844: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2825: 2824:Chamber music 2822: 2819: 2816: 2815: 2813: 2811: 2807: 2796: 2795: 2791: 2788: 2787: 2783: 2780: 2779: 2775: 2772: 2771: 2767: 2764: 2763: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2748: 2747: 2743: 2740: 2739: 2735: 2732: 2731: 2727: 2724: 2723: 2722:Das hohe Lied 2719: 2716: 2715: 2711: 2708: 2707: 2703: 2700: 2699: 2695: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2679: 2676: 2675: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2655: 2652: 2651: 2647: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2636: 2635: 2631: 2628: 2627: 2626:Das edle Herz 2623: 2620: 2619: 2615: 2612: 2611: 2607: 2604: 2603: 2599: 2596: 2595: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2586:Das edle Herz 2583: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2572: 2571: 2567: 2564: 2563: 2559: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2548: 2547: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2536: 2534: 2530: 2523: 2522: 2518: 2515: 2514: 2510: 2507: 2506: 2502: 2499: 2498: 2494: 2491: 2490: 2486: 2483: 2482: 2481:FrĂĽhlingslied 2478: 2475: 2474: 2473:Der Mondabend 2470: 2467: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2459: 2455: 2448: 2447: 2443: 2440: 2439: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2426: 2423: 2422: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2367: 2356: 2355: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2337: 2330: 2329: 2328:Vexilla regis 2325: 2322: 2321: 2317: 2314: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2301: 2298: 2297: 2293: 2290: 2289: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2277: 2274: 2273: 2269: 2266: 2265: 2261: 2258: 2257: 2253: 2250: 2249: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2229: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2210: 2209: 2205: 2202: 2201: 2197: 2194: 2193: 2189: 2186: 2185: 2181: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2170: 2169: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2156: 2153: 2152: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2139: 2136: 2135: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2123: 2120: 2119: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2087: 2086: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2059: 2057: 2055: 2051: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1981: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1943: 1939: 1936: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1899: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1859: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1773: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1758: 1754: 1747: 1742: 1740: 1735: 1733: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1718: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1659: 1658: 1654: 1648: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1627: 1626:Leopold Nowak 1623: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1613: 1609: 1600: 1596: 1590: 1587: 1575: 1568: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1552: 1549: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1525: 1518: 1515: 1510: 1509: 1504: 1497: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1471: 1470:Ottaway, Hugh 1466: 1463: 1458: 1451: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1436:Kenneth Woods 1432: 1429: 1425: 1420: 1417: 1412: 1411:abruckner.com 1408: 1402: 1399: 1394: 1393:abruckner.com 1390: 1384: 1381: 1377: 1376:Carragan 2020 1372: 1369: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1351: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1332:0-521-00878-6 1328: 1324: 1320: 1319: 1311: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1295: 1291: 1285: 1282: 1275: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1070:Leon Botstein 1067: 1063: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1050: 1049:Naxos Records 1046: 1045:Georg Tintner 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1004: 999: 996: 995:Kenneth Woods 992: 988: 984: 980: 976: 972: 968: 963: 961: 957: 953: 949: 941: 939: 937: 933: 929: 919: 917: 915: 909: 905: 901: 900:Leopold Nowak 897: 889: 887: 885: 881: 877: 869: 864: 862: 859: 847: 837: 836: 835: 825: 815: 814: 813: 811: 799: 789: 788: 787: 777: 767: 766: 765: 753: 743: 742: 741: 740: 739: 736: 734: 730: 726: 724: 715: 713: 710: 706: 701: 697: 685: 675: 674: 673: 663: 653: 652: 651: 641: 631: 630: 629: 622: 613: 603: 602: 601: 591: 581: 580: 579: 577: 569: 567: 539: 529: 528: 527: 511: 501: 500: 499: 482: 472: 471: 470: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 434: 424: 423: 422: 410: 408: 404: 401: 391: 377: 374: 370: 366: 363: 359: 356: 353: 349: 346: 343: 333: 329: 325: 324: 322: 320: 316: 312: 308: 300: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 272: 270: 268: 264: 259: 258:Joseph Schalk 251: 249: 247: 243: 238: 234: 230: 222: 219: 215: 212: 209: 205: 194: 190: 185: 181: 177: 166: 162: 154: 153:Leopold Nowak 141: 138: 126: 124:(ed. Schalk) 115: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 86: 75: 74: 72: 68: 64: 61: 57: 54: 51: 47: 40: 35: 32: 27: 22: 19: 2928: 2908:Brucknerhaus 2842: 2793: 2785: 2777: 2769: 2761: 2753: 2745: 2737: 2729: 2721: 2713: 2705: 2697: 2689: 2681: 2674:Trauungschor 2673: 2665: 2657: 2649: 2641: 2633: 2625: 2617: 2608: 2601: 2593: 2585: 2577: 2569: 2561: 2553: 2546:An dem Feste 2545: 2532:Choral works 2520: 2512: 2504: 2497:Herbstkummer 2496: 2488: 2480: 2472: 2445: 2436: 2429: 2428:Festgesang: 2420: 2411: 2402: 2394: 2353: 2327: 2319: 2311: 2303: 2295: 2287: 2279: 2271: 2263: 2255: 2247: 2239: 2231: 2224:Inveni David 2223: 2216:Pange lingua 2215: 2206: 2199: 2191: 2183: 2175: 2167: 2157: 2150: 2142: 2132: 2124: 2116: 2109: 2101: 2093: 2084: 2076: 2069:Pange lingua 2068: 2023: 1940: 1932: 1924: 1902:Sacred works 1889: 1852:(unfinished) 1823: 1817: 1636: 1621: 1615: 1589: 1577:. Retrieved 1567: 1559: 1551: 1541:16 September 1539:. Retrieved 1528: 1517: 1506: 1496: 1487: 1479: 1473: 1465: 1431: 1424:Eugen Jochum 1419: 1410: 1401: 1392: 1383: 1371: 1357: 1350:Eugen Jochum 1317: 1297: 1284: 1078:Warren Cohen 1059: 1015: 1000: 993:. Conductor 964: 945: 928:Franz Schalk 925: 911: 903: 893: 890:1878 version 883: 873: 870:1876 version 855: 833: 810:Dresden Amen 807: 785: 763: 737: 721: 719: 708: 704: 699: 695: 693: 671: 649: 626: 599: 573: 547: 519: 490: 452: 448: 442: 414: 405: 400:Eugen Jochum 397: 388: 318: 304: 276: 263:Franz Schalk 255: 237:B-flat major 232: 227: 221:Franz Schalk 53:B-flat major 18: 2843:Abendklänge 2826:(1862–1879) 2820:(1850–1868) 2818:Piano works 2730:Abendzauber 2725:(1876–1879) 2706:Mitternacht 2541:(1843–1893) 2468:(1850–1882) 2438:Germanenzug 2390:(1845–1893) 2348:(1835–1890) 2346:Organ works 2339:Other works 2312:Virga Jesse 2235:(1868/1886) 2184:Tantum ergo 2168:Totenlieder 2154:(1846/1888) 2151:Tantum ergo 2146:(1846/1888) 2143:Tantum ergo 2137:(1845–1846) 2129:(1845–1846) 2113:(1845–1846) 2110:Tantum ergo 2102:Tantum ergo 2097:(1844–1845) 2094:Asperges me 2088:(1843–1844) 2085:Asperges me 2039:(1881–1884) 1994:(1852–1892) 1969:(1866/1882) 1945:(1844–1845) 1921:(1842–1868) 1879:(1862–1863) 1844:(1887/1890) 1804:(1872/1877) 1792:(1866/1891) 1780:(1863–1896) 1501:Rob Cowan. 1154:Georg Solti 1139:GĂĽnter Wand 942:Discography 896:Robert Haas 461:sonata form 285:along with 137:Robert Haas 2971:Categories 2746:Sängerbund 2658:Herbstlied 2594:Die Geburt 2240:Locus iste 2004:Magnificat 1863:orchestral 1778:Symphonies 1770:Symphonies 1508:Gramophone 1276:References 971:Telefunken 948:Dol Dauber 884:alla breve 199:1894-04-08 95:Dedication 2794:Tafellied 2754:Volkslied 2589:(c. 1851) 2581:(c. 1848) 2573:(c. 1847) 2565:(c. 1846) 2562:Ständchen 2557:(c. 1845) 2521:Volkslied 2508:(c. 1865) 2476:(c. 1850) 2446:Helgoland 2406:(c. 1851) 2323:(c. 1886) 2299:(c. 1884) 2272:Ave Maria 2200:Ave Maria 2192:Ave Maria 2187:(c. 1854) 2176:Libera me 2162:(c. 1848) 2121:(c. 1845) 2080:(c. 1843) 2077:Libera me 2043:Psalm 150 2031:Psalm 112 2018:(c. 1856) 2016:Psalm 146 2012:(c. 1852) 1998:Psalm 114 1686:from the 1579:8 October 958:with the 956:Karl Böhm 880:bass tuba 364:(D minor) 311:movements 301:Structure 283:bass tuba 217:Conductor 179:Movements 105:Published 87:1877–1878 59:Catalogue 2935:Category 2634:Am Grabe 2505:Im April 2403:Entsagen 2388:Cantatas 2381:Cantatas 2264:Os justi 2010:Psalm 22 1984:Cantatas 1818:Romantic 1635:(2020). 1535:Archived 932:triangle 910:for the 865:Versions 725:moderato 712:short." 709:staccati 700:staccati 696:staccato 563:♭ 557:♭ 551:♭ 526:major): 523:♭ 495:♭ 466:♭ 453:in tempo 418:♭ 381:♭ 376:moderato 367:Finale: 360:: Molto 339:♭ 295:versions 207:Location 187:Premiere 164:Recorded 70:Composed 2810:Chamber 2714:Nachruf 2370:Secular 2354:Aequali 2037:Te Deum 1850:(1896) 1610:Sources 987:Philips 936:cymbals 733:chorale 723:Allegro 469:minor: 373:Allegro 358:Scherzo 352:D minor 332:Allegro 317:at the 315:chorale 297:below. 291:strings 287:timpani 197: ( 169: ( 145: ( 129: ( 118: ( 78: ( 2947:Portal 2858:(1879) 2852:(1879) 2846:(1866) 2838:(1862) 2832:(1862) 2797:(1893) 2789:(1892) 2781:(1890) 2773:(1886) 2765:(1886) 2757:(1882) 2749:(1882) 2741:(1878) 2733:(1878) 2717:(1877) 2709:(1869) 2701:(1866) 2693:(1866) 2685:(1866) 2677:(1865) 2669:(1864) 2661:(1864) 2653:(1862) 2645:(1861) 2637:(1861) 2629:(1857) 2613:(1854) 2605:(1854) 2597:(1852) 2549:(1843) 2524:(1882) 2516:(1868) 2500:(1864) 2492:(1856) 2484:(1851) 2466:Lieder 2458:Lieder 2449:(1893) 2441:(1865) 2433:(1855) 2424:(1855) 2415:(1852) 2398:(1845) 2357:(1847) 2331:(1892) 2315:(1885) 2307:(1885) 2291:(1884) 2283:(1884) 2275:(1882) 2267:(1879) 2259:(1878) 2251:(1873) 2243:(1869) 2227:(1868) 2219:(1868) 2211:(1861) 2203:(1861) 2195:(1856) 2179:(1854) 2171:(1852) 2105:(1845) 2062:Motets 2054:Motets 2045:(1892) 2033:(1863) 2027:(1862) 2006:(1852) 2000:(1852) 1963:(1864) 1957:(1854) 1951:(1849) 1937:(1843) 1929:(1842) 1919:Masses 1911:Masses 1893:(1876) 1885:(1865) 1873:(1862) 1861:Other 1838:(1883) 1832:(1881) 1826:(1876) 1798:(1869) 1786:(1863) 1643:  1329:  576:tempos 384:major) 369:Adagio 362:vivace 348:Adagio 328:Adagio 2373:vocal 2141:Four 729:fugal 705:piano 342:major 279:horns 151:(ed. 135:(ed. 84:–1876 2352:Two 2166:Two 2092:Two 1641:ISBN 1581:2023 1543:2017 1327:ISBN 1031:and 985:for 977:for 969:for 934:and 731:and 449:like 289:and 267:Graz 211:Graz 192:Date 171:1937 167:1937 147:1951 143:1951 131:1935 127:1935 120:1896 116:1896 111:1896 80:1875 76:1875 1480:113 1438:, " 1296:", 1292:. " 991:EMI 952:HMV 858:bar 856:By 319:end 265:in 235:in 231:'s 65:105 63:WAB 49:Key 29:by 2973:: 1715:, 1663:, 1597:. 1527:. 1505:. 1478:, 1447:^ 1409:. 1391:. 1340:^ 1321:, 1307:^ 1076:, 1068:, 1027:, 1023:, 1019:, 812:: 378:(B 371:– 330:– 139:) 2949:: 1816:( 1745:e 1738:t 1731:v 1649:. 1601:. 1583:. 1545:. 1511:. 1459:. 1413:. 1395:. 1365:. 848:. 826:. 800:. 778:. 754:. 686:. 664:. 642:. 614:. 592:. 540:. 512:. 492:D 483:. 435:. 354:) 344:) 336:B 334:( 201:) 182:4 173:) 155:) 149:) 133:) 122:) 82:)

Index

Anton Bruckner

B-flat major
WAB
Karl von Stremayr
Robert Haas
Leopold Nowak
Graz
Franz Schalk
Anton Bruckner
B-flat major
Karl von Stremayr
Austro-Hungarian Empire
Joseph Schalk
Franz Schalk
Graz
horns
bass tuba
timpani
strings
versions
contrapuntally
movements
chorale
Adagio
Allegro
B major
Adagio
D minor
Scherzo

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