33:
59:
1189:
1085:
1039:
1987:
2000:
2100:
1223:
1935:
1948:
2090:
265:
176:
1168:
194:
to
Western Australia. Synapheas have variably shaped leaves but consistently yellow flowers with an unusual pollination mechanism.
2095:
1974:
1216:
218:
with a sheathing base. The flowers are relatively small, bright yellow, usually unscented, and arranged in a spike in leaf
248:), the anthers and stigma are held together under tension and only separate when touched by a pollinator, ejecting the
1883:
1870:
2085:
2026:
1209:
2005:
270:
58:
2031:
946:
877:
503:
309:
1823:
794:
1888:
966:
854:
593:
375:
353:
296:
meaning "a connection" or "a union", referring to a connection between a sterile anther and the stigma.
32:
1953:
1193:
936:
861:
824:
814:
773:
643:
603:
425:
363:
1012:
368:
230:, the tube opening in the upper third to half. As in many other members of the Proteaceae, the male
1349:
1156:
1126:
956:
844:
783:
713:
703:
663:
573:
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457:
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159:
149:
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1922:
926:
881:
871:
683:
653:
583:
481:
447:
437:
343:
318:
53:
41:
2080:
2013:
1992:
1896:
1164:
804:
693:
633:
513:
415:
331:
2018:
1525:
834:
762:
673:
563:
543:
405:
239:
215:
1700:
623:
491:
276:
235:
227:
96:
1927:
1914:
1071:
207:
1861:
1287:
613:
553:
281:
83:
1099:
1047:. Vol. 16. Canberra: Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra. p. 271
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976:
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119:
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1511:
1434:
1420:
1413:
1399:
1392:
1329:
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223:
191:
109:
252:. The fruit is a hard-shelled nut, but in most species seed set is low.
1940:
1798:
1777:
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70:
1979:
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1205:
1163:. Kardinya, Western Australia: Four Gables Press. p. 116.
850:
1086:
238:
are initially in contact and the end of the style is a
1830:
210:) leaves, although some have simple leaves, others
1161:Western Australian Plant Names and their Meanings
1066:
1064:
1062:
16:Genus of small shrubs in the family Proteaceae
1217:
1131:Transactions of the Linnean Society of London
271:Transactions of the Linnean Society of London
206:are small shrubs, usually with deeply lobed (
8:
992:The genus is endemic to Western Australia.
1818:
1224:
1210:
1202:
304:The following is a list of formally named
31:
20:
274:. The first species Brown described was
264:was first formally described in 1810 by
1001:
308:species and subspecies accepted by the
1007:
1005:
7:
2101:Endemic flora of Western Australia
222:or on the ends of branchlets. The
190:is a genus of small shrubs and is
14:
1187:
1084:. Western Australian Government
57:
2032:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:33006-1
1127:"On the Proteaceae of Jussieu"
1:
2091:Eudicots of Western Australia
2117:
1240:
1019:. Australian Plant Census
54:Scientific classification
52:
39:
30:
23:
1038:George, Alex S. (1999).
280:and it is therefore the
947:Synaphea trinacriformis
504:Synaphea flabelliformis
310:Australian Plant Census
242:. In synapheas (and in
2096:Proteales of Australia
1125:Brown, Robert (1810).
795:Synaphea polypodioides
967:Synaphea whicherensis
594:Synaphea lesueurensis
376:Synaphea canaliculata
354:Synaphea boyaginensis
1198:at Wikimedia Commons
937:Synaphea tamminensis
862:Synaphea sparsiflora
825:Synaphea rangiferops
815:Synaphea quartzitica
774:Synaphea platyphylla
644:Synaphea odocoileops
604:Synaphea macrophylla
426:Synaphea decorticans
364:Synaphea brachyceras
202:Plants in the genus
1157:Francis Aubie Sharr
957:Synaphea tripartita
845:Synaphea reticulata
784:Synaphea polymorpha
748:Synaphea petiolaris
736:Synaphea petiolaris
724:Synaphea petiolaris
714:Synaphea petiolaris
704:Synaphea parviflora
664:Synaphea otiostigma
638:(Meisn.) A.S.George
574:Synaphea interioris
534:Synaphea gracillima
524:Synaphea floribunda
472:Synaphea drummondii
458:Synaphea divaricata
396:Synaphea constricta
386:Synaphea cervifolia
226:is tube-shaped and
214:leaves, and have a
1041:Flora of Australia
927:Synaphea stenoloba
912:Synaphea spinulosa
900:Synaphea spinulosa
888:Synaphea spinulosa
872:Synaphea spinulosa
684:Synaphea pandurata
654:Synaphea oligantha
584:Synaphea intricata
482:Synaphea endothrix
448:Synaphea diabolica
438:Synaphea decumbens
344:Synaphea bifurcata
327:- granite synaphea
319:Synaphea acutiloba
312:as at April 2020:
284:species. The name
42:Synaphea spinulosa
2086:Proteaceae genera
2068:
2067:
2014:Open Tree of Life
1824:Taxon identifiers
1815:
1814:
1192:Media related to
982:
972:
962:
952:
942:
932:
916:
908:
896:
884:
867:
857:
840:
830:
820:
810:
805:Synaphea preissii
800:
790:- Albany synaphea
789:
779:
769:- Helena synaphea
768:
756:
744:
728:
719:
709:
699:
694:Synaphea panhesya
689:
679:
669:
659:
649:
639:
634:Synaphea obtusata
629:
619:
609:
599:
589:
579:
569:
559:
549:
539:
529:
519:
514:Synaphea flexuosa
509:
499:
487:
477:
467:
453:
443:
433:
421:
416:Synaphea damopsis
411:
401:
391:
381:
371:
359:
349:
339:
332:Synaphea aephynsa
326:
183:
182:
179:
2108:
2061:
2060:
2048:
2047:
2035:
2034:
2022:
2021:
2009:
2008:
1996:
1995:
1983:
1982:
1970:
1969:
1957:
1956:
1944:
1943:
1931:
1930:
1918:
1917:
1905:
1904:
1892:
1891:
1879:
1878:
1866:
1865:
1864:
1851:
1850:
1849:
1819:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1203:
1191:
1175:
1174:
1153:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1068:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1046:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1009:
980:
970:
960:
950:
940:
930:
914:
906:
894:
875:
865:
848:
838:
835:Synaphea recurva
828:
818:
808:
798:
787:
777:
766:
763:Synaphea pinnata
754:
742:
726:
717:
707:
697:
687:
677:
674:Synaphea oulopha
667:
657:
647:
637:
627:
617:
607:
597:
587:
577:
567:
564:Synaphea incurva
557:
547:
544:Synaphea grandis
537:
527:
517:
507:
495:
485:
475:
461:
451:
441:
429:
419:
409:
406:Synaphea cuneata
399:
389:
379:
367:
357:
347:
335:
322:
240:pollen presenter
175:
62:
61:
35:
21:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2071:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2056:
2051:
2043:
2038:
2030:
2025:
2017:
2012:
2004:
1999:
1991:
1986:
1978:
1973:
1965:
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1939:
1934:
1926:
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1913:
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1900:
1895:
1887:
1882:
1874:
1869:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1826:
1816:
1811:
1701:Sleumerodendron
1236:
1230:
1184:
1179:
1178:
1171:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1140:
1138:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1109:
1107:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1070:
1069:
1060:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1022:
1020:
1011:
1010:
1003:
998:
990:
985:
915:(Burm.f.) Merr.
624:Synaphea nexosa
492:Synaphea favosa
302:
277:Synaphea favosa
258:
200:
174:
56:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2114:
2112:
2104:
2103:
2098:
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2058:wfo-4000037260
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1288:Austromuellera
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977:Synaphea xela
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55:
51:
48:
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38:
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29:
26:
22:
19:
1831:
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1797:
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1762:
1756:
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1741:
1734:
1727:
1720:
1713:
1708:Sorocephalus
1706:
1699:
1692:
1685:
1678:
1673:Placospermum
1671:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1636:
1629:
1622:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1554:Leucospermum
1552:
1547:Leucadendron
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1503:
1498:Hicksbeachia
1496:
1489:
1482:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1447:
1440:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1398:
1391:
1384:
1377:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1350:
1342:
1337:Buckinghamia
1335:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1309:Beaupreopsis
1307:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1251:
1244:
1194:
1160:
1151:
1139:. Retrieved
1137:(1): 155–156
1134:
1130:
1120:
1108:. Retrieved
1101:
1094:
1079:
1073:
1049:. Retrieved
1040:
1033:
1021:. Retrieved
1014:
991:
988:Distribution
975:
965:
955:
945:
935:
925:
918:
911:
903:
899:
891:
887:
870:
860:
843:
833:
823:
813:
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761:
751:
747:
739:
735:
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723:
712:
702:
692:
682:
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632:
622:
612:
602:
592:
582:
572:
562:
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542:
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522:
512:
502:
490:
480:
470:
466:) A.S.George
456:
446:
436:
424:
414:
404:
394:
384:
374:
362:
352:
342:
330:
317:
305:
303:
293:
288:is from the
285:
275:
269:
266:Robert Brown
261:
259:
243:
203:
201:
186:
185:
184:
170:
169:
150:Conospermeae
103:
90:
77:
46:
40:
24:
18:
1962:iNaturalist
1856:Wikispecies
1792:Vexatorella
1750:Symphionema
1729:Stenocarpus
1582:Megahertzia
1491:Heliciopsis
1449:Franklandia
1372:Conospermum
1365:Cenarrhenes
1358:Catalepidia
1351:Carnarvonia
720:- synaphea
245:Conospermum
234:and female
228:zygomorphic
198:Description
140:Proteoideae
136:Subfamily:
97:Angiosperms
2075:Categories
1736:Stirlingia
1666:Petrophile
1638:Orothamnus
1624:Oreocallis
1610:Nothorites
1519:Kermadecia
1505:Hollandaea
1407:Embothrium
1344:Cardwellia
1323:Bleasdalea
1316:Bellendena
1274:Athertonia
1260:Agastachys
1253:Adenanthos
1234:Proteaceae
1232:Genera of
996:References
971:A.S.George
961:A.S.George
941:A.S.George
931:A.S.George
907:A.S.George
895:A.S.George
866:A.S.George
839:A.S.George
829:A.S.George
819:A.S.George
778:A.S.George
755:A.S.George
743:A.S.George
731:petiolaris
708:A.S.George
698:A.S.George
678:A.S.George
668:A.S.George
658:A.S.George
648:A.S.George
628:A.S.George
618:A.S.George
608:A.S.George
598:A.S.George
588:A.S.George
578:A.S.George
568:A.S.George
558:A.S.George
548:A.S.George
528:A.S.George
518:A.S.George
508:A.S.George
486:A.S.George
442:A.S.George
420:A.S.George
410:A.S.George
400:A.S.George
390:A.S.George
380:A.S.George
358:A.S.George
348:A.S.George
337:A.S.George
260:The genus
156:Subtribe:
130:Proteaceae
1910:FloraBase
1806:Xylomelum
1785:Turrillia
1722:Sphalmium
1659:Persoonia
1652:Paranomus
1596:Musgravea
1575:Malagasia
1568:Macadamia
1533:Lambertia
1470:Grevillea
1456:Garnieria
1386:Diastella
1379:Darlingia
1267:Alloxylon
1081:FloraBase
981:R.Butcher
951:R.Butcher
919:spinulosa
799:R.Butcher
688:R.Butcher
452:R.Butcher
369:R.Butcher
120:Proteales
67:Kingdom:
47:spinulosa
2081:Synaphea
2045:40008801
2040:Tropicos
1928:Synaphea
1862:Synaphea
1847:Q7662022
1841:Wikidata
1832:Synaphea
1757:Synaphea
1743:Strangea
1715:Spatalla
1694:Serruria
1645:Panopsis
1603:Neorites
1526:Knightia
1512:Isopogon
1435:Finschia
1421:Euplassa
1414:Eucarpha
1400:Eidothea
1393:Dilobeia
1330:Brabejum
1302:Beauprea
1246:Acidonia
1195:Synaphea
1159:(2019).
1102:Synaphea
1074:Synaphea
1015:Synaphea
892:borealis
306:Synaphea
286:Synaphea
262:Synaphea
256:Taxonomy
224:perianth
204:Synaphea
187:Synaphea
171:Synaphea
126:Family:
110:Eudicots
25:Synaphea
1993:1335076
1980:33006-1
1941:7286926
1799:Virotia
1778:Triunia
1771:Toronia
1764:Telopea
1687:Roupala
1589:Mimetes
1561:Lomatia
1484:Helicia
1463:Gevuina
1442:Floydia
1295:Banksia
1141:7 April
1110:7 April
1051:7 April
1023:7 April
917:subsp.
902:subsp.
890:subsp.
878:Burm.f.
752:triloba
750:subsp.
740:simplex
738:subsp.
729:subsp.
300:Species
294:synaphe
232:anthers
216:petiole
212:pinnate
192:endemic
166:Genus:
146:Tribe:
116:Order:
71:Plantae
45:subsp.
2019:450925
1967:416379
1889:665137
1680:Protea
1631:Orites
1540:Lasjia
1428:Faurea
1167:
1106:. APNI
809:Meisn.
767:Lindl.
538:Lindl.
476:Meisn.
464:Benth.
431:Lindl.
324:Meisn.
250:pollen
2006:83744
1988:IRMNG
1954:11779
1923:FoAO2
1915:21325
1876:63395
1477:Hakea
1281:Aulax
1076:R.Br"
1045:(PDF)
904:major
882:Merr.
855:Druce
788:R.Br.
727:R.Br.
718:R.Br.
497:R.Br.
292:word
236:style
220:axils
177:R.Br.
104:Clade
91:Clade
78:Clade
2027:POWO
2001:NCBI
1975:IPNI
1949:GRIN
1936:GBIF
1902:7QZT
1884:BOLD
1871:APNI
1165:ISBN
1143:2020
1112:2020
1053:2020
1025:2020
282:type
2053:WFO
1897:CoL
851:Sm.
268:in
2077::
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1135:10
1133:.
1129:.
1078:.
1061:^
1004:^
880:)
853:)
106::
93::
80::
1225:e
1218:t
1211:v
1173:.
1145:.
1114:.
1104:"
1100:"
1088:.
1072:"
1055:.
1027:.
1017:"
1013:"
876:(
849:(
462:(
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