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University levels. The 13โ15 age group and 16โ18 age group are national stream athletes that align with international age groups โ 15 and Under and Junior (16โ18) and Senior (18+) level athletes. Wildrose age group is for competitors before they reach 13โ15 national stream. Wildrose ranges from Tier 8 and under 16 and over provincial/wildrose. These are also competitive levels. Recreational levels, called "stars", also exist. Synchro Canada requires that a competitor must pass Star 3 before entering Tier 1. To get into a Tier a swimmer must take a test for that Tier. In these tests, the swimmer must be able to perform the required movements for the level. (Canada no longer uses Tiers as a form of level placement). The
Canadian University synchronised swimming League (CUASL) is intended for Canadian Swimmers who wish to continue their participation in the sport during their university studies, as well as offering a "Novice" category for those new to the sport. Traditionally, the top teams hail from McGill University, the University of Ottawa, and the University of British Columbia.
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and age group. Certain competitions require the athlete(s) to pass a certain Grade Level. Grades as of now range from Level one to Level six, and will soon go to Level ten. Seasons range in length, and some swimmers participate year-round in competitions. There are many levels of competition, including but not limited to: State, Regional, Zone, National, Junior
Olympic, and US Junior and Senior Opens. Each swimmer may compete in the following routine events: solo, duet, combo (consisting of ten swimmers), and team (consisting of eight swimmers). In the 12 & under and 13-15 age groups, figure scores are combined with routines to determine the final rankings. The 16-17 and 18-19 age groups combine the scores of the technical and free routines to determine the final rankings. USA Synchro's annual
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it comes to final scores. Technical routines have also the evaluation of technical elements. In group routines a group consists of 8 competitors for World
Championships and FINA events, each missing participant brings penalty points to the team. A group can consist of a minimum of 4 competitors and a maximum of 10 (for Free Combination and Highlight). If a swimmer touches the bottom, they will be given a penalty; however, if they use the bottom (by pushing off of it), they will be disqualified.
356:), and claimed it would help "enhance its popularity". The changes received criticism, with swimmers and coaches arguing that they were never consulted, and that the name "artistic swimming" diminishes the athleticism of the sport which already had historically faced an "uphill battle to be taken seriously". Another objection raised was that rebranding would cost federations and other groups involved in the sport sums of money that neither the IOC nor FINA was willing to compensate.
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2848:(USOC), as saying, "These women are superior athletes. They're in the pool eight hours a day. Literally, they're within inches of one another, sculling and paddling. As they go through their various routines, they're literally kicking each other in the head." Moreau said that during a two-week training session in Colorado Springs, the female athletes suffered a 50%
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between technical and free routines. In 2015, the mixed duet (technical and free) were added to the competition program. In 2019, the highlight routine was added into the competition program and it was renamed into acrobatic routine in 2023. Also in 2023, the men's solo (technical and free routines) were added to the competition program.
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judges who score individual swimmers from 1 to 10 (10 being the best). If the swimmer does not do the correct figure, it may result in them getting a zero. The figure competition prefaces the routine events. However, figures are only performed when a swimmer is under the age of 15/16 and has not reached the junior age group.
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a piece of choreography in which the swimmer is upright, often with one or both arms in the air. Another variation is a body boost, which is executed through an eggbeater buildup and a strong whip kick, propelling the swimmer out of the water vertically. A body boost can raise a swimmer out of the water to hip level.
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In the United States, competitors are divided into groups by age. The eight age groups are: 12 and under, 13โ15, 16โ17, 18โ19, Junior (elite 15โ18), Senior (elite 15+), Collegiate, and Master. In addition to these groups, younger swimmers may be divided by ability into 3 levels: Novice, Intermediate,
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While holding a vertical body position, one leg remains vertical while the other is dropped parallel to the surface, making a 90-degree angle or "L" shape. More specifically, a crane position requires the 90-degree angle in the legs (even if the bottom leg is submerged), while a fishtail requires the
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Sculls (hand movements used to propel the body) are some of the most essential skills in synchronised swimming. Commonly used sculls include support scull, stationary scull, propeller scull, alligator scull, torpedo scull, split scull, barrel scull, spinning scull, totem scull, canoe scull and paddle
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since the beginning. From 1973 through 2001, the World
Aquatics Championships featured solo, duet and team competitions. In 2003, a free routine combination, comprising elements of solo, duet and team, was added. In 2005, it was renamed free combination. In 2007, solo, duet and team events were split
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vowed that the country would still refer to the sport as synchronised swimming, stating that "to keep the name synchronised swimming is our right, and if the
Federation itself, the coaches will want it, we will do it". Since then, most national governing bodies have adopted the new name, some such as
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The first
Official National Team Championships were held in Chicago at Riis Pool on August 11, 1946. The Town Club 'C' team were the first national champions. The team was composed of: Polly Wesner, Nancy Hanna, Doris Dieskow, Marion Mittlacher, Shirley Brown, Audrey Huettenrauch, Phyllis Burrell and
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that the women were almost naked." It was shot in six days after two weeks' rehearsal.... "The results were so spectacular that the audience at the premiere gave the number a standing ovation and threw their programs in the air. Broadway impresario Billy Rose even tried to steal
Berkeley from Warners
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started one of the first water ballet clubs at the
University of Chicago, where the team began executing strokes, "tricks", and floating formations. Curtis is widely credited as the true originator of synchronized swimming; important historical details regarding the origin of the phrase "synchronized
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A standard meet begins with the swimmers doing "figures", which are progressions between positions performed individually without music. All swimmers must compete wearing the standard black swimsuit and white swim cap, as well as goggles and a noseclip. Figures are performed in front of a panel of 5
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kick" is another important skill of synchronised swimming. It is a form of treading water that allows for stability and height above the water while leaving the hands free to perform arm motions. An average eggbeater height is usually around collarbone level. Eggbeater is used in all "arm" sections,
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Underwater speakers ensure that swimmers can hear the music and aid their ability to synchronize with each other. Routines are prepared and set to counts in the music to further ensure synchronization. Coaches use underwater speakers to communicate with the swimmers during practice. Goggles, though
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Previously, free routines are scored on a scale of 100, with points for execution, artistic impression, and difficulty. As of 2021, however, the scoring system was changed so that difficulty and execution was worth more than artistic impression. Therefore, free routines now have no upper limit when
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Routines are composed of "figures" (leg movements), arm sections and highlights. Swimmers are synchronised both to each other and to the music. During a routine swimmers can never use the bottom of the pool for support, but rather depend on sculling motions with the arms, and eggbeater kick to keep
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From 1984 through 1992, the Summer
Olympic Games featured solo and duet competitions, but they were both dropped in 1996 in favor of team competition. At the 2000 Olympic Games, however, the duet competition was restored and is now featured alongside the team competition. At the 2024 Olympic Games,
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is set up exactly like a stack lift. However, when the lift reaches its full height, the "flyer" on top of the lift will jump off of their teammate's shoulders, usually performing some sort of acrobatic movement or position. This is a very difficult lift and should only be attempted by experienced
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Depending on the competition level, swimmers will perform a "technical" routine with predetermined elements that must be performed in a specific order. The technical routine acts as a replacement for the figure event. In addition to the technical routine, the swimmers will perform a longer "free"
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A lift or highlight is when members of the team propel another teammate relatively high out of the water. They are quite common in routines of older age groups and higher skill levels. There are many variations on lifts and these can include partner lifts, float patterns or other areas of unique,
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Curtis persuaded the AAU to make synchronised swimming an officially recognised sport in
December 1941, but she herself transferred overseas in 1943. She served as the Recreation Director of the Red Cross under Generals Patton and Eisenhower, during which time she produced the first international
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Makeup is also worn in this sport, but FINA has required a more natural look. No "theatrical make-up" is allowed, only makeup that provides a natural, clean and healthy glow is acceptable. In Canada, eye makeup must be smaller than a circle made by the swimmer's thumb and forefinger, and be used
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The type of routine and competition level determines the length of routines. Routines typically last two to four minutes, the shortest being the technical solo, with length added as the number of swimmers is increased (duets, teams, combos and highlight). Age and skill level are other important
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is a newer form of highlight that utilizes a small platform created by the interlocking hands of two lifters persons, with the flyer standing on their hands, and the base inverted standing on the underside of their hands. There will be one person lifting each of the lifters' waists, and another
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In Canada, as of 2010, synchronized swimming has an age-based structure system with age groups 10 & under, 12 & under, and 13โ15 for the provincial levels. There is also a skill level which is 13โ15 and juniors (16โ18) known as national stream, as well as competition at the Masters and
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is the most common form of lifts in synchro. The base sets up in a squatting position a few feet underwater, with the lifters holding her feet and/or legs. The top then squats on the shoulders of the base. As the lift rises, lifters extend their arms while the base and top extend their legs to
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Begin in a front layout position. Scull downwards into a pike position. Lift one leg vertically into a crane position. Lower that same leg into a split position. Lift the remaining leg vertically into a knight position. Lower the remaining leg and scull above your head into a back layout
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In the late 19th century, synchronised swimming was a male-only event. However, in the 20th century it became a women's sport, with men banned from many competitions. In the U.S., men were allowed to participate with women until 1941, when synchronised swimming became part of the
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231:.com, "The set, complete with an 80-by-40-foot swimming pool, took up an entire soundstage. Berkeley had the pool lined with glass walls and a glass floor so he could shoot the swimmers from every possible angle. Then he designed the swimming suits and bathing caps to create the
2586:, Knox, is applied to keep hair in place; a decorative headpiece is secured (bobby-pinned or sewed) to the bun. Recently, a new substance has been developed to replace Knox, called Synkro Gelatin. Rarely, swimmers wear custom-made swimming caps in place of their hair in buns.
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In 1978, the U.S. changed their rules to allow men to once again compete with women. Rules in other countries varied; in the UK, men were prohibited from competing until 2014, while in France, Benoรฎt Beaufils was allowed to compete at national events in the 1990s. American
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afloat. After the performance, the swimmers are judged and scored on their performance based on execution, artistic impression, and difficulty. Execution of technical skill, difficulty, patterns, choreography, and synchronization are all critical to achieving a high score.
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In July 2017, following a request by the IOC, FINA approved changes to its constitution that renamed synchronised swimming to "artistic swimming". FINA justified the change by stating that it would help to clarify the nature of the sport (with the new name being similar to
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aquacade in Caserta, Italy. She was the Director of Travel in post-war Europe until 1962. In 1959 the Helms Hall of Fame officially recognised Curtis (along with Annette Kellerman) โ ascribing to her the primary development of synchronised swimming. In 1979, the
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the U.S. adopted it after a delay (in 2020), with the CEO of USA Artistic Swimming stating that "19 of the top 25 countries in the world are either partially or fully using the name artistic swimming". Competitions where the new name was first used include the
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FINA, the world governing body for 6 aquatic disciplines including synchronized swimming, has renamed that sport to 'artistic swimming.' As part of its general congress today, with 176 federations represented, FINA voted to change the name of the
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organised a show, "The Kay Curtis Modern Mermaids", for the World Exhibition in Chicago. The announcer, Norman Ross, introduced the sport as "synchronised swimming" for the first time. The term eventually became standardised through the
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Competitors wear custom swimsuits, usually elaborately decorated with bright fabric and sequins to reflect the music to which they are swimming. The costume and music are not judged but create an aesthetic appeal to the audience.
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The body is in a surface arch position, where the legs are flat on the surface, and the body is arched so that the head is vertically in line with the hips. One leg is lifted, creating a vertical line perpendicular to the
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167:(IOC), FINA renamed the sport from "synchronized swimming" to "artistic swimming" in 2017โa decision that has faced controversy. The new official name has yet to gain general acceptance outside the core of the sport.
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Others believe the incidence of concussions among synchronized swimmers is much higher, especially among the sport's elite athletes. "I would say 100 percent of my athletes will get a concussion at some point," said
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3841:, Robert Cantu, M.D. and Mark Hyman, New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2012, pages 35-36. Dr. Cantu is a neurologist and Mr. Hyman, a sports journalist. They have written a book for the interested layperson.
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Similar to ballet leg position where bottom leg is pulled into the chest so that the shin of the bottom leg is touching the knee of the vertical leg, while remaining parallel to the surface of the water.
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Start in a back layout position. Bring your legs into your chest and pivot yourself backwards doing a full rotation or 360. From the tuck position, extend your legs and finish in a back layout position.
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There are typically three parts to lifts in synchronised swimming: The top (or "flyer"), the base, and the pushers. However, sometimes there is no base and the pushers push the flyer directly.
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Start in a front layout position. Scull downwards into a pike position. Lift one leg vertically into a crane position. Lift the other leg into a vertical position and descend into the water.
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Common injuries that may occur in synchronized swimming are tendon injuries, as the sport tends to cause muscle imbalances. Common joint injuries include the rotator cuff and the knees.
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person deep under the basket assisting the base in remaining vertical. These highlights are often used by national teams to achieve exceptional height out of the water for the flyer.
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have been dominated by The Ohio State University, Stanford University, Lindenwood University (which no longer has a collegiate program), and The University of the Incarnate Word.
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only in a mixed gender team event, with a cap on male participation at 25% of team event members, following the up-to-two men format of mixed gender team events at the
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was the first time men were allowed to compete at the European Championships. While men are allowed in more events, they were still barred from competing in the
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to keep water from entering their nose when submerged. Some swimmers wear earplugs to keep the water out of their ears. Hair is worn in a bun and flavorless
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Side fishtail is a position which one leg remains vertical, while the other is extended out to the side parallel to the water, creating a side "Y" position.
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There are hundreds of different regular positions that can be used to create seemingly infinite combinations. These are a few basic and commonly used ones:
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is usually the smallest member of the team. Flyers must be agile and flexible, with a preferable gymnastics background if they are jumping off the lift.
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On May 27, 1939, the first U.S. synchronised swimming competition took place at Wright Junior College between Wright and the Chicago Teachers' College.
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With the body vertical, one leg is stretched forward along the surface and the other extended back along the surface, in an upside down split position.
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While holding a vertical body position, one leg remains vertical while the other leg bends so that its toe is touching the knee of the vertical leg.
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on her torso and stands once the lift reaches the surface. The remaining teammates use eggbeater to hold the platform and the top out of the water.
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In 1924, the first competition in North America was in Montreal, with Peg Seller as the first champion. Other important pioneers of the sport are
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Beginning in a back layout, one leg is extended and held perpendicular to the body, while the other is held parallel to the surface of the water.
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Achieved by holding the body completely straight upside down and perpendicular to the surface usually with both legs entirely out of water.
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2743:(AAU). The AAU required men and women to compete separately, which resulted in a decline of male participants. In the 1940s and 1950s,
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Much like a Back Layout, the only difference is that the swimmer is on his/her stomach, sculling by his/her chest, and not breathing.
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and lit a torch in her honor. Curtis died in 1980, but synchronised swimming did not become an official Olympic sport until the 1984
3344:"USA Synchro Rebrands to USA Artistic Swimming: The NGB is taking on the name that the sport has adopted at the international level"
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191:. As well as existing as a sport, it often constituted a popular addition to Music Hall evenings, in the larger variety theatres of
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worn during practice, are not permitted during routine competition unless the swimmers have medical disabilities or conditions.
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are the team members that provide the force for the base to explosively stand up, and the flyer to gain height out of the water.
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tends to be of average size. Intense leg strength and a solid core is mandatory as well as the ability to hold a squat position.
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The most basic position. The body floats, completely straight and rigid, face-up on the surface while sculling under the hips.
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The first Olympic demonstration of synchronized swimming was at the 1952 Olympic Games, where the Helsinki officials welcomed
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routine, which has no requirements and is a chance for the swimmers to get creative and innovative with their choreography.
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is the oldest form of highlight. In a platform, the base lays out in a back layout position underwater. The top sets in a
316:(1955). In the 1970s and 1980s, Ft. Lauderdale swimming champion Charkie Phillips revived water ballet on television with
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3024:"Curtis, Katharine Whitney, 1897-1980. Katherine Whitney Curtis papers, 1884-1978 | Chicago Collections Consortium"
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men were included in competition for the first time. Additionally, these games included a team acrobatic routine round.
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Both legs are pulled up to the chest with the shins and tops of the feet dry and parallel on the surface of the water.
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In 2022, a spattering of competitions introduced men-only individual (solo) events for the first time, including the
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swimming", its reference to the Olympic sport, and the technical structure of that sport are all credited to Curtis.
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was a top competitor in the late-1990s and early-2000s. He medalled in several international events, including the
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bottom foot to be at the surface which may or may not create a 90-degree angle in the legs depending on height.
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A member of the Japanese team is thrown up in the air during the team's free routine at the 2013 French Open.
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scull. The support scull is used most often to support the body while a swimmer is performing upside down.
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2939:"Summer Olympics 2024: Men will be able to compete in artistic swimming event for the first time in Paris"
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Concussions and Our Kids: America's Leading Expert On How To Protect Young Athletes and Keep Sports Safe
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allowed for the participation of up to two men per team of eight in a mixed gender team event at the
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achieve maximum height. A common addition to a stack lift is a rotation while it ascends or descends.
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from 1974. A stand alone European Aquatics Artistic Swimming Championships was incorporated into the
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Clark Leach, Father of Synchronised Swimming. *S.S Scrapbooks (1950s), Henning Library, ISHOF, 1941.
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rate. As a result, the USOC began reassessing concussion awareness and prevention for all sports.
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Similar to ballet leg position where both legs are extended and held perpendicular to the body.
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Men's solo events are scheduled to debut at the senior World Championships level at the
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program since 1984 and now features women's duet and team events. On instruction of the
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allowed men to compete as soloists both at the European Junior Championships and the
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Some international, national and regional competitions allow men to compete, and the
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The International Olympic Committee has further described the technical positions.
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McFarland Company Inc. Publishers, Jefferson (North Carolina, USA), 2005. Page 51.
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McFarland Company Inc. Publishers, Jefferson (North Carolina, USA), 2005. Page 30.
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Brazilian synchronized swimming team performing a free routine combination in 2016
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3574:"In with the new: What are the new sports and events at the 2024 Paris Olympics?"
3489:"Natation artistique: une page d'histoire sera รฉcrite au mondial junior ร Quรฉbec"
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artistic choreography intended to exceptionally impress the judges and audience.
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added men's solo events to the artistic swimming program for the first time at a
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When performing routines in competition and practice, competitors wear a rubber
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in 1984; it was the first official teaching manual for synchronized swimming.
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Rhythmic Swimming: A Source Book of Synchronised Swimming and Water Pageantry
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of China perform during the duet technical routine at the 2013 French Open.
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or Glasgow which were equipped with on-stage water tanks for the purpose.
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routine, accompanied by music. The sport is governed internationally by
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3592:"LEN European Championships aquatic finalists - All time medals tables"
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List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in synchronised swimming
184:
3853:"Synchronized Swimmers Find Danger Lurking Below Surface: Concussions"
3819:"Artistic Swimming World Series: Rules & Regulations 2022 Edition"
4629:
4292:
4213:
4035:
3319:"Mutko suggests Russia will ignore synchronised swimming name change"
3245:"Name change from synchronised to artistic swimming approved by FINA"
2999:"Synchronised Swimming Has a History That Dates Back to Ancient Rome"
192:
188:
180:
175:
At the turn of the 20th century, synchronised swimming was known as
4457:
2710:
2420:
2333:
278:, but Curtis still used the term "rhythmic swimming" in her book,
202:
popularised the sport when she performed in a water ballet at the
3791:"FINA Proposes Adding Mixed Duet And More Teams At 2020 Olympics"
246:, Kรคthe Jacobi, Marion Kane Elston, Dawn Bean, Billie MacKellar,
4158:
4126:
3884:
3823:
3516:
2920:"International Swimming Federation to be renamed World Aquatics"
2795:
4337:
3930:
3916:
3751:
Dawn Pawson Bean: Synchronized swimming โ An American history.
3729:
3151:
Dawn Pawson Bean: Synchronized swimming โ An American history.
2807:
2605:
3165:"Olympic sport's pioneer is dead - San Antonio Express-News"
3102:"Kay Curtis (USA) โ 1979 Honour Synchronised Swimming Coach"
2787:. FINA did propose adding the mixed duet competition to the
3465:"Artistic swimming men finally get the pool to themselves"
2747:
and Donn Squire were among the top US male competitors.
2634:
3680:"IOC - International Olympic Committee | Olympics.com"
2804:
2022 FINA World Junior Artistic Swimming Championships
2731:(FINA) introduced a new mixed duet competition at the
140:(formerly known as FINA). It has traditionally been a
3533:"World Aquatics Championships Fukuoka 2023: Schedule"
2719:
of synchronised swimming, waves to the crowd before
2561:
factors in determining the required routine length.
4653:
4590:
4428:
4371:
4261:
3969:
3294:"Synchronised swimmers up in arms over name change"
105:
100:
90:
63:
55:
50:
36:
3483:
3481:
3479:
432:List of Olympic medalists in synchronized swimming
3725:"Why can't men be Olympic synchronised swimmers?"
389:2022 World Junior Artistic Swimming Championships
217:created a 15-minute "aquacade" for the 1933 film
132:is a sport where swimmers perform a synchronized
3528:
3526:
3507:
3505:
3503:
3460:
3458:
2702:Canadian University Synchronized Swimming League
2285:Artistic swimming is part of the program of the
179:. The first recorded competition was in 1891 in
3520:. 22 December 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2022.
3827:. 10 January 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2022.
3656:"How to Do the Tower in Synchronized Swimming"
399:announced men were eligible to compete at the
332:(1980), and then on screen with Miss Piggy in
4349:
3942:
3541:. 13 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
3473:. 13 August 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
2619:The examples and perspective in this section
282:(Minneapolis: Burgess Publishing Co., 1936).
16:Hybrid form of swimming, dance and gymnastics
8:
2829:with solo technical and solo free routines.
19:
780:Synchronized swimming has been part of the
159:Synchronized swimming has been part of the
4356:
4342:
4334:
3949:
3935:
3927:
3210:
3208:
2798:allowed men to compete as soloists at the
2641:, or create a new section, as appropriate.
346:Coaching Synchronized Swimming Effectively
152:introduced men's individual events at the
25:
18:
2657:Learn how and when to remove this message
2900:2022 FINA Artistic Swimming World Series
2800:2022 FINA Artistic Swimming World Series
787:
469:
436:Artistic swimming at the Summer Olympics
405:2022 FINA Artistic Swimming World Series
290:inducted Curtis with similar accolades.
3628:"Tuck somersaults in artistic swimming"
3220:"Where Did 'Synchronized Swimming' Go?"
2968:"Where Did 'Synchronized Swimming' Go?"
2911:
3718:
3716:
3551:Becky Maltby (OctoberโNovember 2007).
395:. Later in the year, in December, the
2729:Fรฉdรฉration internationale de natation
2706:
7:
4704:
3191:"FINA Renames Synchronized Swimming"
3128:"U.S. Synchronized Swimming History"
2989:
2987:
2812:2022 European Aquatics Championships
2781:2016 European Aquatics Championships
385:2022 European Aquatics Championships
378:2020 European Aquatics Championships
154:2022 European Aquatics Championships
2715:A mixed-sex pair, participating in
288:International Swimming Hall of Fame
3487:Boutin, Richard (22 August 2022).
3082:"Description of Artistic Swimming"
2937:Bengel, Chris (22 December 2022).
2594:solely for "natural enhancement".
14:
2827:2023 World Aquatics Championships
2769:2015 World Aquatics Championships
2733:2015 World Aquatics Championships
2274:
2201:
763:
723:
420:2023 World Aquatics Championships
393:2015 World Aquatics Championships
366:2019 World Aquatics Championships
146:2015 World Aquatics Championships
4703:
4694:
4693:
3957:
3723:Kremer, William (21 July 2015).
3342:Gewirtz, Jason (March 2, 2020).
2610:
374:used at the 2020 Summer Olympics
3894:International Olympic Committee
3764:"16th FINA World Championships"
3189:Keith, Braden (July 22, 2017).
2816:International Olympic Committee
2287:European Aquatics Championships
2281:European Aquatics Championships
418:, scheduling the debut for the
397:International Olympic Committee
358:Deputy Prime Minister of Russia
165:International Olympic Committee
3243:Butler, Nick (July 22, 2017).
1:
3851:Belson, Ken (July 18, 2016).
3497:. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
2895:List of synchronised swimmers
2686:intercollegiate championships
3903:Australian Olympic Committee
3163:Ayala, Elaine (2011-01-06).
2761:World Aquatics Championships
782:World Aquatics Championships
770:World Aquatics Championships
416:World Aquatics Championships
4365:Water sports and activities
2707:Men's and mixed competition
2637:, discuss the issue on the
2547:Technical vs. free routines
4776:
2699:
2623:the English-speaking world
2314:
2202:
2124:
2036:
1948:
1884:
1820:
1712:
1549:
1441:
1278:
1170:
1007:
903:
773:
724:
674:
598:
530:
429:
4760:History of women's sports
4689:
4311:
24:
3917:Canada Artistic Swimming
3348:SportsTravelMagazine.com
2842:Concussions and Our Kids
2717:FINA World Championships
2368:The Feet/Lifters/Pushers
904:Women's free combination
236:to stage his aquacade."
46:(formerly known as FINA)
2625:and do not represent a
4615:Outrigger canoe racing
3642:"Intermediate Figures"
2924:www.insidethegames.biz
2846:U.S. Olympic Committee
2741:Amateur Athletic Union
2724:
2433:
2339:
1713:Women's technical solo
1442:Women's technical duet
335:The Great Muppet Caper
309:Million Dollar Mermaid
4735:Summer Olympic sports
4730:Synchronized swimming
4625:Synchronized swimming
4323:Winter Olympic sports
4251:Greco-Roman wrestling
3963:Summer Olympic sports
3922:USA Artistic Swimming
2714:
2700:Further information:
2459:Bent Knee (or Heron):
2447:Back Tuck Somersault:
2424:
2409:basket or bunken toss
2337:
126:synchronised swimming
118:Synchronized swimming
20:Synchronized swimming
4262:Discretionary sports
3694:"History of Synchro"
3494:Le Journal de Quรฉbec
3443:LEN-Budapest2020.com
3390:en.AsianGames2018.id
3366:FINA-Gwangju2019.com
3003:Smithsonian Magazine
2789:2020 Summer Olympics
2785:2016 Summer Olympics
2635:improve this section
2621:deal primarily with
2465:Crane (or Fishtail):
2330:Lifts and highlights
2037:Mixed technical duet
1885:Men's technical solo
446:Summer Olympic Games
342:Margaret Swan Forbes
323:The Brady Bunch Hour
198:In 1917, Australian
4620:Synchronized diving
4430:Activities on water
4373:Activities in water
4246:Freestyle wrestling
4142:Rhythmic gymnastics
4137:Artistic gymnastics
3439:"Artistic Swimming"
3415:"Artistic Swimming"
3386:"Artistic Swimming"
3362:"Artistic Swimming"
3108:on February 1, 2014
2926:. 12 December 2022.
2840:In their 2012 book
2757:1998 Goodwill Games
2291:2023 European Games
2125:Highlight/Acrobatic
354:artistic gymnastics
326:(1976โ1977), NBC's
204:New York Hippodrome
39:governing body
21:
4610:Dragon boat racing
3857:The New York Times
3608:on 6 December 2020
3249:InsideTheGames.biz
3171:. Mysanantonio.com
3132:WashingtonPost.com
3049:"Footlight Parade"
2997:(12 August 2016).
2820:2024 Olympic Games
2767:. However, at the
2725:
2472:Double Ballet Leg:
2434:
2386:squatting position
2340:
401:2024 Olympic Games
294:Priscilla Hirsch.
269:In 1933 and 1934,
4717:
4716:
4666:Modern pentathlon
4331:
4330:
4319:Paralympic sports
4164:Modern pentathlon
3992:Marathon Swimming
3908:Artistic swimming
3899:Artistic swimming
3890:Artistic swimming
3881:Artistic swimming
2773:Aleksandr Maltsev
2667:
2666:
2659:
2278:
2277:
1550:Women's free solo
1279:Women's free duet
767:
766:
314:Jupiter's Darling
200:Annette Kellerman
150:European Aquatics
130:artistic swimming
115:
114:
4767:
4750:Acrobatic sports
4707:
4706:
4697:
4696:
4645:Water volleyball
4635:Water basketball
4358:
4351:
4344:
4335:
4229:Beach volleyball
3970:Mandatory sports
3961:
3951:
3944:
3937:
3928:
3868:
3867:
3865:
3863:
3848:
3842:
3834:
3828:
3816:
3810:
3809:
3807:
3806:
3801:on June 29, 2017
3797:. Archived from
3787:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3760:
3754:
3748:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3720:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3699:British Swimming
3690:
3684:
3683:
3676:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3652:
3646:
3645:
3638:
3632:
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3618:
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3615:
3613:
3607:
3601:. Archived from
3596:
3588:
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3570:
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3548:
3542:
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3509:
3498:
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3449:
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3402:
3401:
3392:. Archived from
3382:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3358:
3352:
3351:
3339:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3329:
3323:Inside the Games
3315:
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3141:
3139:
3138:
3124:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3104:. Archived from
3098:
3092:
3091:
3090:. 29 April 2021.
3078:
3072:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3045:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3026:. Archived from
3020:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:
2991:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2978:
2960:
2954:
2953:
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2949:
2934:
2928:
2927:
2916:
2890:Composite stroke
2875:Swimming (sport)
2777:Giorgio Minisini
2662:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2642:
2614:
2613:
2606:
788:
470:
442:Katherine Curtis
370:2018 Asian Games
271:Katherine Curtis
227:". According to
220:Footlight Parade
208:Katherine Curtis
29:
22:
4775:
4774:
4770:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4765:
4764:
4720:
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4649:
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4307:
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4073:Mountain biking
3965:
3955:
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3831:
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3692:
3691:
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3640:
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3626:
3625:
3621:
3611:
3609:
3605:
3594:
3590:
3589:
3585:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3553:"Into the Blue"
3550:
3549:
3545:
3531:
3524:
3510:
3501:
3486:
3477:
3463:
3456:
3447:
3445:
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3408:
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2646:
2643:
2632:
2615:
2611:
2604:
2576:
2567:
2558:
2549:
2540:
2510:Split Position:
2490:Front Walkover:
2419:
2377:
2349:
2332:
2319:
2313:
2304:
2299:
2283:
2194:
2185:
2176:
2167:
2116:
2107:
2098:
2089:
2081:
2074:
2028:
2019:
2010:
2001:
1993:
1986:
1949:Mixed free duet
1940:
1931:
1876:
1867:
1821:Men's free solo
1812:
1803:
1794:
1785:
1777:
1770:
1763:
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1120:
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1106:
1099:
1092:
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1071:
1064:
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1050:
1043:
1036:
1029:
1022:
1015:
995:
986:
978:
971:
964:
957:
950:
943:
936:
929:
778:
772:
696:
689:
682:
666:
658:
651:
644:
637:
630:
620:
613:
606:
590:
582:
575:
568:
561:
554:
547:
467:
454:platform diving
438:
430:Main articles:
428:
318:The Krofftettes
298:Esther Williams
248:Teresa Anderson
244:Beulah Gundling
173:
161:Summer Olympics
122:British English
86:
51:Characteristics
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4773:
4771:
4763:
4762:
4757:
4755:Women's sports
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4722:
4721:
4715:
4714:
4712:
4711:
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4690:
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4684:
4683:
4678:
4673:
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4663:
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4648:
4647:
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4607:
4602:
4596:
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4587:
4585:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4535:Stone skipping
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4496:
4495:
4488:Paddleboarding
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4434:
4432:
4426:
4425:
4423:
4422:
4420:Water aerobics
4417:
4416:
4415:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4383:
4377:
4375:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4361:
4360:
4353:
4346:
4338:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4312:
4309:
4308:
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4305:
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4295:
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4285:
4280:
4271:
4265:
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4259:
4258:
4256:
4255:
4254:
4253:
4248:
4238:
4233:
4232:
4231:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4194:Sport climbing
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
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4150:
4149:
4144:
4139:
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4016:
4011:
4006:
4005:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3973:
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3966:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3931:
3925:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3905:
3896:
3887:
3876:
3875:External links
3873:
3870:
3869:
3843:
3829:
3811:
3782:
3755:
3743:
3712:
3685:
3671:
3660:SwimOutlet.com
3647:
3633:
3619:
3583:
3565:
3543:
3538:World Aquatics
3522:
3499:
3475:
3454:
3430:
3406:
3377:
3353:
3334:
3310:
3300:. 27 July 2017
3285:
3260:
3235:
3218:(2021-08-07).
3216:Valosik, Vicki
3204:
3181:
3155:
3143:
3119:
3093:
3073:
3064:
3040:
3015:
2995:Valosik, Vicki
2983:
2966:(2021-08-07).
2964:Valosik, Vicki
2955:
2929:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2880:Water aerobics
2877:
2872:
2865:
2862:
2834:
2831:
2708:
2705:
2693:
2690:
2680:
2677:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2664:
2629:of the subject
2627:worldwide view
2618:
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2563:
2557:
2554:
2548:
2545:
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2536:
2532:
2531:
2525:
2519:
2513:
2507:
2504:Side Fishtail:
2501:
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2487:
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2469:
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2444:
2418:
2415:
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2328:
2317:Eggbeater kick
2315:Main article:
2312:
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2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2213:
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2200:
2199:
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2190:
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2181:
2178:
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2163:
2160:
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2118:
2112:
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2100:
2094:
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2077:
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2070:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2062:
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2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2024:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2006:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1989:
1987:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1942:
1936:
1933:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
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1600:
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1500:
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1479:
1474:
1472:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1459:
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1453:
1451:
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1443:
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1435:
1429:
1426:
1420:
1417:
1411:
1408:
1402:
1399:
1394:
1392:
1387:
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1380:
1378:
1373:
1371:
1366:
1364:
1359:
1357:
1352:
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1343:
1338:
1336:
1331:
1329:
1324:
1322:
1317:
1315:
1310:
1308:
1303:
1301:
1296:
1294:
1289:
1287:
1282:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1266:
1263:
1257:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1239:
1236:
1231:
1229:
1224:
1222:
1217:
1215:
1210:
1208:
1203:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1171:Technical team
1168:
1167:
1164:
1158:
1155:
1149:
1146:
1140:
1137:
1131:
1128:
1123:
1121:
1116:
1114:
1109:
1107:
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1100:
1095:
1093:
1088:
1086:
1081:
1079:
1074:
1072:
1067:
1065:
1060:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1046:
1044:
1039:
1037:
1032:
1030:
1025:
1023:
1018:
1016:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1004:
1001:
999:
997:
991:
988:
982:
979:
974:
972:
967:
965:
960:
958:
953:
951:
946:
944:
939:
937:
932:
930:
925:
923:
921:
919:
917:
915:
913:
911:
909:
907:
905:
901:
900:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
774:Main article:
771:
768:
765:
764:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
726:
725:
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721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
700:
697:
692:
690:
685:
683:
678:
676:
672:
671:
668:
662:
659:
654:
652:
647:
645:
640:
638:
633:
631:
626:
624:
621:
616:
614:
609:
607:
602:
600:
596:
595:
592:
586:
583:
578:
576:
571:
569:
564:
562:
557:
555:
550:
548:
543:
541:
538:
535:
532:
528:
527:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
427:
424:
412:World Aquatics
372:. It was also
303:Bathing Beauty
225:By a Waterfall
215:Busby Berkeley
172:
169:
138:World Aquatics
113:
112:
109:
103:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
85:
84:
79:
76:
71:
67:
65:
61:
60:
57:
53:
52:
48:
47:
44:World Aquatics
41:
34:
33:
30:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4772:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4710:
4702:
4700:
4692:
4691:
4688:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4671:Sailing races
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4652:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4605:Dinghy racing
4603:
4601:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4593:
4589:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4571:
4568:
4567:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4510:Riverboarding
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4431:
4427:
4421:
4418:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4392:
4389:
4388:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4374:
4370:
4366:
4359:
4354:
4352:
4347:
4345:
4340:
4339:
4336:
4324:
4320:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4310:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4288:Flag football
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4260:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4236:Weightlifting
4234:
4230:
4227:
4226:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4189:Skateboarding
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4134:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4092:
4091:
4088:
4084:
4083:Track cycling
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4068:Freestyle BMX
4066:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4059:
4056:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4043:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4030:
4027:
4026:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3952:
3947:
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3938:
3933:
3932:
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3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3900:
3897:
3895:
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3888:
3886:
3882:
3879:
3878:
3874:
3858:
3854:
3847:
3844:
3840:
3839:
3833:
3830:
3826:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3812:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3771:
3770:
3765:
3759:
3756:
3752:
3747:
3744:
3732:
3731:
3726:
3719:
3717:
3713:
3701:
3700:
3695:
3689:
3686:
3681:
3675:
3672:
3661:
3657:
3651:
3648:
3643:
3637:
3634:
3629:
3623:
3620:
3604:
3600:
3593:
3587:
3584:
3579:
3575:
3569:
3566:
3561:
3560:Vol. 10 No. 5
3559:
3554:
3547:
3544:
3540:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3527:
3523:
3519:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3506:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3495:
3491:(in French).
3490:
3484:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3459:
3455:
3444:
3440:
3434:
3431:
3420:
3419:Tokyo2020.org
3416:
3410:
3407:
3396:on 2018-07-27
3395:
3391:
3387:
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3367:
3363:
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3338:
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3324:
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3311:
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3289:
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3274:
3270:
3264:
3261:
3250:
3246:
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3217:
3211:
3209:
3205:
3201:
3196:
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3182:
3170:
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3144:
3133:
3129:
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3120:
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3097:
3094:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3077:
3074:
3068:
3065:
3054:
3050:
3044:
3041:
3030:on 2014-02-02
3029:
3025:
3019:
3016:
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3000:
2996:
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2703:
2698:
2691:
2689:
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2679:United States
2678:
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2650:
2647:February 2011
2640:
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2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2498:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2484:Front Layout:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2431:
2430:Huang Xuechen
2427:
2423:
2416:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2401:toss or throw
2398:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2383:
2382:platform lift
2379:
2378:
2374:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
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2020:
2018:
2013:
2011:
2009:
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2002:
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1995:
1992:
1988:
1985:
1981:
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1973:
1971:
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142:women's sport
139:
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134:choreographed
131:
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95:Swimming pool
93:
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74:Aquatic sport
72:
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68:
66:
62:
58:
54:
49:
45:
42:
40:
35:
28:
23:
4681:Yacht racing
4654:Competitions
4624:
4565:Water skiing
4550:Wakeboarding
4525:Skimboarding
4483:Kneeboarding
4473:Kiteboarding
4453:Cable skiing
4443:Bodyboarding
4413:synchronized
4412:
4398:Scuba diving
4391:synchronized
4315:
4204:Table tennis
4174:Rugby sevens
4147:Trampolining
4117:Field hockey
4105:Show jumping
4078:Road cycling
4051:Canoe sprint
4046:Canoe slalom
3981:
3860:. Retrieved
3856:
3846:
3837:
3832:
3822:
3814:
3803:. Retrieved
3799:the original
3794:
3785:
3773:. Retrieved
3769:Omega Timing
3767:
3758:
3746:
3734:. Retrieved
3728:
3703:. Retrieved
3697:
3688:
3674:
3663:. Retrieved
3659:
3650:
3636:
3622:
3610:. Retrieved
3603:the original
3598:
3586:
3578:NBC Olympics
3577:
3568:
3556:
3546:
3536:
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3492:
3468:
3446:. Retrieved
3442:
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3422:. Retrieved
3418:
3409:
3398:. Retrieved
3394:the original
3389:
3380:
3369:. Retrieved
3365:
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3347:
3337:
3326:. Retrieved
3322:
3313:
3302:. Retrieved
3297:
3288:
3277:. Retrieved
3275:. 2017-07-27
3272:
3263:
3252:. Retrieved
3248:
3238:
3227:. Retrieved
3224:The Atlantic
3223:
3198:
3195:SwimSwam.com
3194:
3184:
3173:. Retrieved
3168:
3158:
3146:
3135:. Retrieved
3131:
3122:
3110:. Retrieved
3106:the original
3096:
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3076:
3067:
3056:. Retrieved
3052:
3043:
3032:. Retrieved
3028:the original
3018:
3006:. Retrieved
3002:
2975:. Retrieved
2972:The Atlantic
2971:
2958:
2946:. Retrieved
2942:
2932:
2923:
2914:
2870:NHK Twinscam
2854:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2824:
2793:
2775:and Italian
2749:
2745:Bert Hubbard
2737:
2726:
2695:
2682:
2673:
2653:
2644:
2620:
2602:Competitions
2596:
2592:
2588:
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2509:
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2458:
2452:
2446:
2441:Back Layout:
2440:
2435:
2408:
2400:
2392:
2381:
2375:Common types
2367:
2361:
2355:
2350:
2341:
2320:
2305:
2297:Basic skills
2284:
2208:Total Events
2207:
2191:
2182:
2173:
2164:
2113:
2104:
2095:
2086:
2078:
2071:
2025:
2016:
2007:
1998:
1990:
1983:
1937:
1928:
1873:
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992:
983:
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968:
961:
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947:
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933:
926:
779:
730:Total Events
729:
693:
686:
679:
675:Women's solo
663:
655:
648:
641:
634:
627:
617:
610:
603:
599:Women's duet
587:
579:
572:
565:
558:
551:
544:
531:Women's team
466:
462:
439:
409:
382:
361:Vitaly Mutko
350:
345:
340:
333:
329:The Big Show
328:
321:
313:
312:(1952), and
307:
301:
296:
292:
284:
279:
268:
264:Candy Costie
252:Gail Johnson
241:
238:
219:
213:
197:
177:water ballet
176:
174:
158:
129:
125:
117:
116:
78:Women's duet
4740:Team sports
4661:Boat racing
4592:Team sports
4577:Windsurfing
4560:Wakesurfing
4555:Wakeskating
4500:Parasailing
4478:Kiteboating
4448:Bodysurfing
4381:Aquajogging
3775:4 September
3736:4 September
3705:4 September
3112:January 27,
3053:www.tcm.com
2858:Myriam Glez
2723:into water.
2574:Preparation
2453:Ballet Leg:
260:Tracie Ruiz
82:Team events
4724:Categories
4640:Water polo
4600:Canoe polo
4403:Snorkeling
4224:Volleyball
4132:Gymnastics
4090:Equestrian
4063:BMX racing
4024:Basketball
4002:Water polo
3805:2018-09-25
3665:2022-03-01
3448:2020-03-15
3424:2020-03-15
3400:2020-03-15
3371:2020-03-15
3328:2018-09-25
3304:2018-09-25
3279:2018-09-25
3254:2018-09-25
3229:2021-08-07
3175:2018-08-16
3137:2019-06-15
3058:2024-02-09
3034:2014-01-22
2977:2021-08-07
2943:CBS Sports
2906:References
2885:Water polo
2850:concussion
2393:stack lift
458:water polo
344:published
256:Gail Emery
4676:Triathlon
4316:See also:
4241:Wrestling
4219:Triathlon
4209:Taekwondo
4019:Badminton
4014:Athletics
3612:18 August
3558:Hana Hou!
3470:France 24
3273:BBC Sport
2794:In 2022,
2639:talk page
2528:Vertical:
2493:position.
2478:Flamingo:
2417:Positions
2404:swimmers.
2356:The Flyer
2323:eggbeater
2311:Eggbeater
1008:Free team
410:In 2023,
4745:Aquatics
4699:Category
4582:Yachting
4570:barefoot
4530:Skurfing
4468:Kayaking
4458:Canoeing
4408:Swimming
4298:Lacrosse
4278:Softball
4274:Baseball
4269:Breaking
4184:Shooting
4154:Handball
4122:Football
4100:Eventing
4095:Dressage
4041:Canoeing
3997:Swimming
3982:Artistic
3977:Aquatics
3795:Team USA
3087:Olympics
2864:See also
2833:Injuries
2802:and the
2765:Olympics
2763:and the
2753:Bill May
2633:You may
2580:noseclip
2500:surface.
2426:Wu Yiwen
2362:The Base
450:swimming
387:and the
376:and the
368:and the
338:(1981).
306:(1944),
233:illusion
101:Presence
37:Highest
4709:Commons
4540:Surfing
4520:Sailing
4505:Rafting
4493:standup
4463:Fishing
4438:Boating
4283:Cricket
4199:Surfing
4179:Sailing
4112:Fencing
4058:Cycling
4009:Archery
3912:Team GB
3901:at the
3892:at the
3862:21 July
3008:18 July
2948:18 July
2670:Figures
2584:gelatin
2565:Scoring
2538:Routine
2497:Knight:
185:Germany
171:History
107:Olympic
56:Contact
4630:Waboba
4545:Tubing
4515:Rowing
4386:Diving
4303:Squash
4293:Karate
4214:Tennis
4169:Rowing
4036:Boxing
3987:Diving
3599:len.eu
3200:sport.
2814:. The
2721:diving
2692:Canada
2556:Length
2516:Tower:
2302:Sculls
899:Years
791:Event
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
623:
540:
537:
534:
526:Years
473:Event
193:London
189:Canada
181:Berlin
70:Female
3606:(PDF)
3595:(PDF)
3298:Stuff
2347:Parts
2321:The "
128:) or
91:Venue
4321:and
4159:Judo
4127:Golf
3885:FINA
3864:2016
3824:FINA
3777:2016
3738:2016
3707:2016
3614:2022
3517:FINA
3169:Mysa
3114:2014
3010:2023
2950:2023
2806:and
2796:FINA
2522:Tub:
2428:and
2391:The
2380:The
895:2024
890:2023
885:2022
880:2019
875:2017
870:2015
865:2013
860:2011
855:2009
850:2007
845:2005
840:2003
835:2001
830:1998
825:1994
820:1991
815:1986
810:1982
805:1978
800:1975
795:1973
522:2020
517:2016
512:2012
507:2008
502:2004
497:2000
492:1996
487:1992
482:1988
477:1984
456:and
434:and
262:and
148:and
120:(in
64:Type
4029:3x3
3910:at
3883:at
3730:BBC
2808:LEN
1816:10
1708:21
1545:10
1437:21
1274:10
1166:21
1003:10
320:in
276:AAU
229:TCM
223:, "
111:Yes
4726::
4276:/
3855:.
3821:.
3793:.
3766:.
3727:.
3715:^
3696:.
3658:.
3597:.
3576:.
3555:.
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3502:^
3478:^
3467:.
3457:^
3441:.
3417:.
3388:.
3364:.
3346:.
3321:.
3296:.
3271:.
3247:.
3222:.
3207:^
3197:.
3193:.
3167:.
3130:.
3084:.
3051:.
3001:.
2986:^
2970:.
2941:.
2922:.
2791:.
2735:.
2407:A
2399:A
2272:11
2269:11
2266:10
2263:10
2257:9
2198:4
2120:6
2032:6
1944:2
1880:2
720:3
670:9
594:7
460:.
452:,
422:.
407:.
380:.
254:,
250:,
183:,
124:,
59:No
4357:e
4350:t
4343:v
3950:e
3943:t
3936:v
3866:.
3808:.
3779:.
3740:.
3709:.
3682:.
3668:.
3644:.
3630:.
3616:.
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3427:.
3403:.
3374:.
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3307:.
3282:.
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3232:.
3178:.
3140:.
3116:.
3061:.
3037:.
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2952:.
2660:)
2654:(
2649:)
2645:(
2631:.
2260:9
2254:7
2251:7
2248:7
2245:7
2242:4
2239:4
2236:3
2233:3
2230:3
2227:3
2224:3
2221:3
2218:3
2215:3
2212:3
2192:โ
2183:โ
2174:โ
2165:โ
2114:โ
2105:โ
2096:โ
2087:โ
2079:โ
2072:โ
2026:โ
2017:โ
2008:โ
1999:โ
1991:โ
1984:โ
1938:โ
1929:โ
1874:โ
1865:โ
1810:โ
1801:โ
1792:โ
1783:โ
1775:โ
1768:โ
1761:โ
1754:โ
1747:โ
1740:โ
1702:โ
1693:โ
1684:โ
1675:โ
1667:โ
1660:โ
1653:โ
1646:โ
1639:โ
1632:โ
1625:โ
1618:โ
1611:โ
1604:โ
1597:โ
1590:โ
1583:โ
1576:โ
1569:โ
1562:โ
1555:โ
1539:โ
1530:โ
1521:โ
1512:โ
1504:โ
1497:โ
1490:โ
1483:โ
1476:โ
1469:โ
1431:โ
1422:โ
1413:โ
1404:โ
1396:โ
1389:โ
1382:โ
1375:โ
1368:โ
1361:โ
1354:โ
1347:โ
1340:โ
1333:โ
1326:โ
1319:โ
1312:โ
1305:โ
1298:โ
1291:โ
1284:โ
1268:โ
1259:โ
1250:โ
1241:โ
1233:โ
1226:โ
1219:โ
1212:โ
1205:โ
1198:โ
1160:โ
1151:โ
1142:โ
1133:โ
1125:โ
1118:โ
1111:โ
1104:โ
1097:โ
1090:โ
1083:โ
1076:โ
1069:โ
1062:โ
1055:โ
1048:โ
1041:โ
1034:โ
1027:โ
1020:โ
1013:โ
993:โ
984:โ
976:โ
969:โ
962:โ
955:โ
948:โ
941:โ
934:โ
927:โ
761:2
758:2
755:2
752:2
749:2
746:2
743:1
740:2
737:2
734:2
694:โ
687:โ
680:โ
664:โ
656:โ
649:โ
642:โ
635:โ
628:โ
618:โ
611:โ
604:โ
588:โ
580:โ
573:โ
566:โ
559:โ
552:โ
545:โ
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