Knowledge (XXG)

Synthetoceras

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was the largest member of its family. It was also the last, and had what is considered to be the protoceratids' strangest set of horns. The two horns above its eyes looked fairly normal and similar to those of many modern horned mammals, but on its snout it had a bizarre, long horn with a forked tip
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R. C. Hulbert and F. C. Whitmore. 2006. Late Miocene mammals from the Mauvilla Local Fauna, Alabama. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History 46(1):1-28
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Locomotor evolution in camels revisited: a quantitative analysis of pedal anatomy and the acquisition of the pacing gait.
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that gave it a Y-shape. Only males had this strange horn, and they probably used it in territorial fights.
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With a length of 2 m (6.6 ft) and a mass of 150–200 kg (330–440 lb),
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Geist, V. (1966). The Evolution of Horn-Like Organs. Behaviour, 27(1-2), 175–214.
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The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals
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Janis, C. M., Theodor, J. M., & Boisvert, B. (2002).
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Prothero D.R., 1998. Protoceratidae. pp. 431–438
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Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 22(1), 110–121.
461:Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America 609: 8: 616: 602: 467: 399:. London: Marshall Editions. p. 273. 124: 29: 455:C.M. Janis, K.M. Scott, and L.L. Jacobs ( 434:https://doi.org/10.1163/156853966x00155 355: 463:Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 390: 388: 7: 567: 565: 27:Extinct genus of even-toed ungulates 311:. Fossils have been recovered from 588:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 25: 655:Miocene mammals of North America 569: 145: 670:Prehistoric Artiodactyla genera 675:Prehistoric Artiodactyla stubs 645:Serravallian first appearances 1: 665:Fossil taxa described in 1932 304:, existing for approximately 296:( Nebraska ) during the Late 274:Hulbert & Whitmore 2006 691: 564: 366:Synthetoceras tricornatus 285:Synthetoceras tricornatus 262: 257: 247:Synthetoceras tricornatus 243: 236: 142:Scientific classification 140: 132: 123: 32: 18:Synthetoceras tricornatus 395:Palmer, D., ed. (1999). 584:-related article is a 338: 650:Messinian extinctions 544:Paleobiology Database 330: 640:Miocene Artiodactyla 288:is a large, extinct 582:even-toed ungulate 339: 597: 596: 559: 558: 531:Open Tree of Life 473:Taxon identifiers 281: 280: 232: 16:(Redirected from 682: 618: 611: 604: 573: 566: 552: 551: 539: 538: 526: 525: 513: 512: 500: 499: 498: 468: 436: 430: 424: 417: 411: 410: 392: 383: 382: 380: 378: 360: 332:Life restoration 310: 275: 230: 223: 210: 150: 149: 128: 118: 55: 38:Temporal range: 30: 21: 690: 689: 685: 684: 683: 681: 680: 679: 625: 624: 623: 622: 562: 560: 555: 547: 542: 534: 529: 521: 516: 508: 503: 494: 493: 488: 475: 445: 443:Further reading 440: 439: 431: 427: 418: 414: 407: 394: 393: 386: 376: 374: 362: 361: 357: 352: 336:S. tricoronatus 325: 305: 273: 253: 250: 229: 221: 208: 144: 135:S. tricoronatus 119: 117: 116: 111: 106: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 50: 49: 47: 36: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 688: 686: 678: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 627: 626: 621: 620: 613: 606: 598: 595: 594: 574: 557: 556: 554: 553: 540: 527: 514: 501: 485: 483: 477: 476: 471: 465: 464: 449: 444: 441: 438: 437: 425: 412: 405: 384: 354: 353: 351: 348: 324: 321: 279: 278: 277: 276: 268: 266:S. tricornatus 260: 259: 255: 254: 251: 241: 240: 234: 233: 219: 215: 214: 212:Protoceratidae 206: 202: 201: 196: 192: 191: 186: 182: 181: 176: 172: 171: 166: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 138: 137: 130: 129: 121: 120: 112: 107: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 56: 51:10.6–5.3  37: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 687: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 635:Protoceratids 633: 632: 630: 619: 614: 612: 607: 605: 600: 599: 593: 591: 587: 583: 580: 575: 572: 568: 563: 550: 545: 541: 537: 532: 528: 524: 519: 515: 511: 506: 502: 497: 491: 487: 486: 484: 482: 481:Synthetoceras 478: 474: 469: 462: 458: 454: 450: 447: 446: 442: 435: 429: 426: 422: 416: 413: 408: 406:1-84028-152-9 402: 398: 391: 389: 385: 373: 369: 367: 359: 356: 349: 347: 344: 343:Synthetoceras 337: 333: 329: 322: 320: 318: 314: 309:million years 308: 303: 299: 295: 294:North America 292:, endemic to 291: 287: 286: 272: 269: 267: 264: 263: 261: 256: 252:Stirton, 1932 249: 248: 242: 239: 235: 231:Stirton, 1932 228: 227: 226:Synthetoceras 220: 217: 216: 213: 207: 204: 203: 200: 197: 194: 193: 190: 187: 184: 183: 180: 177: 174: 173: 170: 167: 164: 163: 160: 157: 154: 153: 148: 143: 139: 136: 131: 127: 122: 115: 110: 105: 100: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 54: 45: 41: 35: 34:Synthetoceras 31: 19: 590:expanding it 576: 561: 480: 460: 456: 452: 428: 415: 396: 375:. Retrieved 371: 365: 358: 342: 340: 335: 290:protoceratid 284: 283: 282: 271:S. davisorum 270: 265: 246: 245: 238:Type species 225: 224: 199:Artiodactyla 134: 40:Late Miocene 33: 660:Hemphillian 579:prehistoric 377:17 December 372:fossilworks 323:Description 300:, 10.3β€”5.3 44:Hemphillian 629:Categories 350:References 165:Kingdom: 159:Eukaryota 133:Skull of 496:Q1931446 490:Wikidata 313:Nebraska 258:Species 205:Family: 189:Mammalia 179:Chordata 175:Phylum: 169:Animalia 155:Domain: 536:4944631 523:1101995 510:4835650 298:Miocene 218:Genus: 195:Order: 185:Class: 403:  577:This 549:42584 518:IRMNG 317:Texas 586:stub 505:GBIF 457:eds. 401:ISBN 379:2021 315:and 59:Preκž’ 334:of 631:: 546:: 533:: 520:: 507:: 492:: 459:) 453:in 387:^ 370:. 319:. 302:Ma 109:Pg 53:Ma 617:e 610:t 603:v 592:. 409:. 381:. 368:" 364:" 307:5 244:† 222:† 209:† 114:N 104:K 99:J 94:T 89:P 84:C 79:D 74:S 69:O 64:κž’ 48:~ 46:) 42:( 20:)

Index

Synthetoceras tricornatus
Late Miocene
Hemphillian
Ma
Preκž’
κž’
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Protoceratidae
Synthetoceras
Type species
protoceratid
North America
Miocene

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