Knowledge (XXG)

Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam–Angamaly

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683:. In Leonardo Mellano's own words, "… this archdiocese of Varapuzha would be in such a miserable state, not to say ridiculous, that it would be better for it to be changed into only an apostolic prefecture." Mellano tried to get some more faithful under him. The first attempt was to get Alappuzha and Poongavu Latin parishes, telling that the Christians of those two parishes belonged to a different caste from those of the other surrounding churches. The Ezhunooticar who had been assigned to the diocese of Kochi wrote petitions to Rome requesting that they again be placed under Varapuzha. As the decree for the division of the Suriani Catholics from the Latins reached the apostolic delegate Aiuti, he invited Fr. Mani Nidiry to Ootty. Remaining there for some days Nidiry prepared the translation of the decree. Aiuti's act of publishing the new disposition of the Holy see regarding the Syriac Rite Catholics through the priors of the Syriac Carmelites of Elthuruth and Mannanam instead of through their local superior to whom they belonged until then was unbearable for Mellano. The reaction of the Carmelites had started manifesting itself in different ways. Wherever they found it possible to make use of the division among the Syriac Rite Catholics, they turned it around to suit their purpose and the different factions of Suriani Christians, knowingly or unknowingly, started pleading for Carmelites and for a separate vicariate under them. When the separation of the Syriac Rite Catholics from the Latins became a reality, the Suddists began to send petitions to Rome in favour of the Carmelites. Congregation informed Mellano through Aiuti, the impossibility to erect a third vicariate exclusively for the Suddists. Mellano did not favour a separate administration for the 200,000 faithful with 172 parishes and 360 priests, insisted for separate administration for 15–20,000 people with 12 parishes and 21 priests, on condition that it would be entrusted to a Carmelite bishop. When this attempt failed, a new endeavour began. Medlycott seems to have had some information regarding the scheming pro-Carmelite priests, as stated in a petition for the third vicariate. He asked Lavigne to take action with their leader Fr. Varghese Valiaveettil, who was then professor of Puthenpally seminary and whose local ordinary was Lavigne. Lavigne decided to remove him from the seminary, gave him the order to leave and to reside in the Arakuzha church as assistant. He sent the petitions in the name of more than thirty priests from the central part of the Malabar coast who formed Nadumissam kakshi. They requested that a third vicariate be formed in the centre of the Kottayam and Thrissur vicariates, with the possibility of entrusting it to bishop Marcelline OCD who remained without assignment. They envisaged the restoration of the ancient see of Ankamaly to form the third vicariate in the centre. Propaganda requested them to be obedient to the dispositions taken by the Pope. Later Zaleski, the delegate apostolic reproached Valiaveetil declaring that an attempt for a third vicariate would be considered as an act of insubordination to the Holy See and that the first time he would cause an upheaval, he would certainly be suspended. By this admonition the attempt for the third vicariate came to an end. Fr. Candid OCD, the vicar general of Varapuzha presented a special project to reunite the schismatics and the rebellious of the apostolic vicariate of Kottayam, but this project did not meet with the approval of Zaleski. Fr. Boniface OCD, rector of the inter-ritual seminary of Puthenpally, suggested to form a Syriac Rite Catholic hierarchy creating an archbishop and two bishops, of course all Europeans but would have adopted the Suriani rite. Zaleski presented this project before the congregation and suggested to make Boniface himself the metropolitan archbishop. The congregation believed that this proposal would be insufficient to suppress the movement to have autochthonous bishops. 692:
Christians and this was one of the main reasons to select Kottayam as the residence of the apostolic vicar. Charles Louis Lavigne, was born on 6 January 1840 in France. He was ordained priest in 1864 and later he became a Jesuit. He received episcopal consecration on 13 November 1887 at Marvejols, his native place. When he reached Mannanam, there were 25 to 30 thousand people with two elephants to receive him. The schism was almost extinct in the Kottayam vicariate except for Elamthottam, where Mar Oudeesho (formerly Fr. Antony Thondanatt) stayed. Although the schism was ended a large number of present Syro Malabarians in Shertallai taluk entered their community as Chaldeans in the census of Travancore held at 1901. Lavigne planned a systematic development of the vicariate, building a college, a seminary, bishop's residence and schools and orphanages all of which required an enormous amount of money. Though the Suriani Carmelites of Mannanam treated him well, he naturally wanted to have a residence for the apostolic vicar. A college to prepare the students for the public examination was an urgent need. Lavigne was interested in the reunion movements. In April 1888, Lavigne went to Ootty at the apostolic delegation with Mar Dionysius, the Jacobite metropolitan and Fr. Nidiry. The Suriani Christians both Catholic and non-Catholics, were divided from time immemorial into two sections: Nordists and Suddists As the separation of the Suriani Catholics from Latins was effected, the question of this division came into serious discussion for the first time. Most of the Suddist priests wanted to remain under Varapuzha. Mathew Makil, along with Nordist Varghese Valiaveettil (Vazhakulam, Muvattupuzha) went to Ootty to meet Aiuti as representatives of the apostolic vicar of Varapuzha. In Ootty, Makil submitted a petition of the Suddists as their representative to Aiuti. There were 15 to 20, 000 Suddists with 12 parishes and 21 priests and 100–109,000 Nordists with 133 parishes and 256 priests. The general picture of the vicariate in 1888 was as follows: Suriani Catholics 107,000; Priests 271; Seminarians 190; churches 96; chapels 49; seminary: besides the common seminary at Puthenpally there was one exclusively for the Syriac Rite Christians at Mannanam; religious men: 69; religious houses 5; Religious women: 25; religious houses 1, secondary schools 5 & primary schools 200. A petition of ten parish priests of the Suddist community dated 21 November 1887, requested the Pope to place them under Mellano or his coadjutor Marcellinos. Even before the arrival of Lavigne, the division was clear in Malabar, and from Lavigne's very reception he had to face the division. During the reception the Suddists requested him for an occasion to read a special address after the official one. Lavigne agreed to do this on the following day. Aiuti and Lavigne found the only solution to resolve the problem forever was to give a separate administration for the Suddists. Aiuti had already informed Propaganda that the project for a separate vicariate for the Suddists was designed by archbishop Mellano and Carmelites of Varapuzha. Following Aiuti's proposals, the general assembly of Propaganda Fide decided to give a separate administration granting them a vicar general and two councilors. Thus though Mellano could not attain his objective, i.e., a special vicariate for the Suddists, his strategy proved to have a bad effect, the growth of a division among the Suriani Catholics. Mellano was vehemently opposed to the separate administration of the 200,000 Suriani Catholics, including 360 priests, 213 seminarians and 59 religious priests, in 172 parishes. He wanted to erect a third vicariate for the Suddists who numbered 15–20,000, with 21 priests and 12 parishes.
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himself this commandment, Thomas set out to India and landed at Kodungalloor in AD 52. He spent 20 years in India travelled through different parts of this great country of spirituality. He founded seven communities of believers which were Kodungailoor, Palayoor, Kottakavu, Kokkamangalam, Chayal, Kollam, and Niranam. Upon his visit to India St. Thomas visited Kurisumudy too. His missionary expeditions took him far and wide and while travelling through the famous caravan route from Kodugalioor to Madras St. Thomas came to Malayattoor. A hostile reception was in store and his life was in danger. He was forced to flee to the top of the mountain and he spent days together in prayer. According to the ‘Ramban Paattu’, St. Thomas went up the mountain to converse with the Lord. In deep anguish and agony, St. Thomas prayed to the Lord and he made a sign of the cross on the rock. The Mother Of Our Lord, Blessed Mary, appeared to console and strengthen him. He descended from the top hill. His zeal for the Lord took him to Mylappoor in Chennai and later died a martyr's death in AD 72. The locals began a practice of lighting an oil lamp and whenever the lamp gave in for the wind, a herd of goats came down wailing and people used to climb the mountain and light the lamp again. Pilgrims, who climb the mountain, even today carry with them seasamum seeds to feed the goats, even though goats are a rare sight.
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Vasil's visit to Kochi aimed to resolve disputes over the uniform Holy Mass implementation. The petition, by Almaya Munnetta Samiti, alleges Vasil's actions violate India's sovereignty and demands legal action. The controversy has led to significant dissent and protests, including Vasil's forced entry into St Mary's Cathedral and the appointment of a new administrator, exacerbating tensions. The organization criticizes the Kerala government's support for Vasil, deeming it unconstitutional. They have made similar representations to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Home Minister Amit Shah and External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar.
1355:. The circular further extended the directive to Syro-Malabar priests from the Ernakulam-Angamaly Archdiocese serving in other dioceses or pursuing higher studies. These priests must submit a written commitment, by July 3rd, to the Apostolic Administrator, assuring they will comply with the Synod's rulings. Failure to submit this undertaking within the timeframe will result in a ban on performing priestly duties. Additionally, the higher authorities of their respective institutions will be informed for potential disciplinary actions. This circular is to be read in all churches of the Archdiocese on Sunday, June 16. 43: 1025: 2624: 1157: 1331:
Archdiocese to resolve its liturgical dispute, emphasizing unity and warning against sectarianism. He urged the Arch-Diocese to embrace diversity without becoming a sect, reflecting on the potential of diversity to enrich rather than divide. "In the name of the Lord, for the spiritual good of your church, of our church, I ask you to heal this rupture. It is your church; it is our church. Restore communion; remain in the Catholic Church," the pope said in the video.
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Protection Group) and Almaya Munnetta Samithi, formed by former Vicar Mar Antony Kariyil (now retired ), protested against the order by burning the Vatican special emissaries order. By the time the directive was issued 2,902 out of the 3,224 Syro Malabar parishes across Kerala's 35 dioceses & 5 Archdioceses had already complied with the uniform mass format.
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On 7 December 2023, In a slightly unusual move Pope Francis reached out directly to the faithful of the Syro-Malabar community in Ernakulam in an open video message, to be clear of his direct involvement and understanding of the issue. Pope Francis set a Christmas deadline for the Ernakulam-Angamaly
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The situation escalated with the group locking the gate, preventing the archbishop's entry. To avoid further conflict, the archbishop returned without conducting the mass, and the vicar of the Basilica later held the mass in the old format. This incident initially led to the temporary closure of the
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St. Mary's Forane Church Pallippuram is a Marian Pilgrim Center located in Cherthala, Alleppey district, Kerala. It was the first church in Asia in the name of Our Lady of Assumption. It is believed that the church is established in 52 AD. It was one of the divisions of Kottayam vicariate before the
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On 17 August 2023, Archbishop Cyril Vasil, ordered all parishes to follow the uniform mass format, with non-compliance risking excommunication. This directive came despite resistance in Ernakulam-Angamaly, where many, led by priests and groups such as Athirupatha Samrakshana Samithi (Arch Diocese
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St. Mary's Syro-Malabar Catholic Cathedral Basilica, Ernakulam, is a cathedral in Kerala, India. Founded in 1112, the cathedral is also known by the names Nasrani Palli, Suriyani Palli Anchukaimal Palli or Thekke Palli. The church is the headquarters of the Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam-Angamaly,
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was appointed as his auxiliary on 15 November 1969. A large number of churches, monasteries, convents, seminaries, schools, colleges, technical institutions, printing presses, hospitals, homes for retired priests, social centres and various associations and institutes dedicated to intellectual and
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On Monday, 10 December 2023, Syro Malabar Church issued an ultimatum to the dissenting priests of the Ernakulam-Angamaly Archdiocese to follow the Uniform Mass, as decreed by the Synod of the Syro-Malabar Church and approved by the Holy See, by July 3, the St Thomas Day or face expulsion from the
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On 18 August 2023, Almaya Munnetta Samithi claiming to represent all parishioners from the Ernakulam-Angamaly Archdiocese and its 328 dioceses petitioned Indian President Droupadi Murmu, seeking the deportation of Papal delegate Archbishop Cyril Vasil, citing interference in local church affairs.
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The St. Mary's Syro Malabar Cathedral Basilica in Ernakulam controversy reflects a deep-rooted conflict over liturgical practices, highlighting the Syro-Malabar Church's struggle between tradition and uniformity. It centers around a dispute over the implementation of a uniform mode of celebrating
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was appointed as Archbishop of Ernakulam archdiocese and thereby the third Head of Syro-Malabar Church. Mar Antony Padiyara was made Cardinal in 1988 and Mar Jacob Mananthodath became the auxiliary bishop of the archdiocese in 1992. On 16 December 1992 the Syro-Malabar Church was declared a Major
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The Ernakulam-Angamaly Archdiocese caused a major controversy for the Syro-Malabar Church around the implementation of celebrating uniform mode of Holy Mass. Archbishop Mar Antony Kariyil's leadership and resignation in 2022, against the backdrop of resistance to Archbishop Mar George Alencherry,
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International Shrine of Kurisumudy is a mountain at Maiayattoor, 1269 'Ft. above sea level. Kurisumudy has its fame as a place visited by St. Thomas, one of the Apostles of Jesus Christ. Jesus gave a mandate to his Apostles to go out to the whole world and to proclaim the Good News. Taking upon
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Archbishop Kandathil guided the life and work of the archdiocese and of the Syro-Malabar Hierarchy for well over three decades. The Syro-Malabar Hierarchy was established in 1923, and Ernakulam was raised to the Metropolitan status or Archdiocesan status, and Mar Augustine Kandathil was made the
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was appointed as the first figure apostolic, who assumed charge on 5 November 1896. Under the able guidance of Mar Pazheparambil, the vicariate began to flourish. The city of Ernakulam was chosen to be the location for the bishop's house which was completed and blessed on 24 April 1900. When the
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The concordat between the Holy See and Portugal was signed on 23 June 1886, to settle the Padroado problem. According to the concordat, Varapuzha had to leave some of her churches under the re-established Padroado diocese of Kochi. In 1887, 180,000 Syriac Rite Catholics were also separated from
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Plans for reopening in June 2023 faced setbacks due to ongoing disagreements. The reopening of the Basilica was initially approved conditionally by the Special Synod. However, the Basilicas vicar and trustees retracted their agreement to only celebrate the Unified Holy Mass, leading to further
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for implementation by Easter 2022. Adding to the origins of the dispute at St. Mary's Cathedral Basilica in Ernakulam, Archbishop Mar Antony Kariyil's tenure and resignation further exemplify the complexity of the issue. Appointed against the backdrop of a revolt and favored locally over the
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The Suriani Catholics south of the river Aluva were placed under the vicariate of Kottayam, one of the important cities in the kingdom of Thiruvithamcoor. There were 12,000 inhabitants according to the 1881 census; Catholics numbered around 300. Kottayam was the centre of the Syriac Orthodox
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St. Thomas, who reached Kerala in AD 52, brought Christianity to India. The Kottakavu Church is said to be one of the seven churches founded by him. In the 19th century, due to the lack of space in the old church for conducting Holy Mass and community functions, the new church was built.
670:. In 2022, Kariyil was asked to step down by the Vatican following a dispute with the Syro-Malabar Synod when Kariyil refused to bring liturgical practices in the archdiocese into conformance with the norms set down by the Synod, instead of practices which had been in use for 60 years. 395:
The see of Ernakulam-Angamaly occupies a prominent position in the history of the Syro-Malabar. It is the diocese which contains the historic places Kottakkavu, Kokkamangalam and Malayattoor associated with St. Thomas. The diocese also witnessed many significant events like the
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In 2017, Alencherry was involved in a controversy involving improper transfers of archdiocesan property. Following protests from priests of the archdiocese, an acting administrator was named, who was eventually replaced by a permanent Archiepiscopal Vicar, Mar
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The Basilica witnessed the dispute take a violent turn on 28 November 2022 when Archbishop Mar Andrews Thazhath, who was supposed to conduct the uniform mass as per prior assurance by then Archdiocese Metropolitan Vicar Mar Antony Kariyil
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is said to have the power of getting rid of snakes. Every year, a grand nine-day festival is celebrated here in the month of April - May. The church is also quite popular amongst the non-Christians, who also come here for veneration.
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continuation of the Basilicas closure. It was reopened by ArchBishop Cyril Vasil, appointed by the Vatican to address the Ernakulam-Angamaly archdiocese dispute, on 16 August 2023 under heavy police protection and protests.
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was the Major Archbishop till his resignation in 7 December 2023. Until July 2022, Archbishop Mar Antony Kariyil CMI was the Vicar of Major Archbishop, responsible for the administration of the major archeparchy. Mar
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church with Ernakulam-Angamaly as the primatal see. The major archbishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly is the main bishop of the jurisdiction, at the same time the head of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church. The eparchies of
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Malayattoor, Kaanjoor, Koratty, Moozhikkulam, Muringoor, Angamaly, Alengad, Paravoor (Kottakkavu), Njarackal and Mangalapuzha (Aluva) were part of Thrissur Vicariate before the formation of Ernakulam Archdiocese.
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jurisdiction and he established the vicariates of Ernakulam, Thrissur and Changanassery for Syro-Malabar Catholics by the late 19th century. Ernakulam–Angamaly was established as a Vicariate by the Bull
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his leadership and subsequent resignation on 26 July 2022 under Vatican pressure reflect the ongoing struggle between traditional autonomy and centralized ecclesiastical directives within the church.
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formation of Ernakulam vicariate. Today, it is a Forane church of Ernakulam - Angamaly Archdiocese of Syro - Malabar Rite. This church is the mother of many churches in Cherthala and Vaikom Taluks.
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was made auxiliary bishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly in February 1998. On 23 December 1999, the Vatican appointed archbishop Mar Varkey Vithayathil as Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church.
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Syro-Malabar Hierarchy was established in 1923, Ernakulam was chosen as the see. In 1992, the name of the diocese was changed to Ernakulam - Angamaly and it became the Major Archdiocese.
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Varapuzha. Before the concordat and the separation of the Suriani Catholics, Varapuzha had 90,000 Latins and 180,000 Catholics of Syriac Rite. Now Varapuzha would remain with 29,081
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On 1 April 1984, Mar Joseph Parecattil retired from the office, and Mar Sebastian Mankuzhikary was designated as the apostolic administrator of the archdiocese. In the year 1985,
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was elected as new Major Archbishop and installed on 29 May. Former Mandya Bishop Mar Antony Karayil was appointed on 30 August 2019 as the Vicar of the Major Archbishop.
1113:(Udayamperoor), where the famous Synod convoked by Dom Menezes, Archbishop of Goa (1599) took place is in Ernakulam Archdiocese. According to tradition, a session of the 2538: 1841: 1247: 1436: 2515: 2264: 1816: 2080: 1608: 2317: 2157: 1403: 116: 1208:
It is recorded that the first church of Angamally built in 450, was the St. George Forane Church (Basilica), which was originally dedicated to St. Mary (until the
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and believers are advised not to attend their services as it will not be considered valid by the Church. The circular was jointly issued by the Major Archbishop
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On 1 April 2011 Mar Varkey Vithayathil died. Mar Bosco Puthur was apostolic administrator until installation of new Major Archbishop. On 24 May 2011 Mar
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and now a municipal town in the Archdiocese of Ernakulam, was also associated with the title of the Major Archbishop. During this period, the powers of
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was appointed as the first Apostolic Vicar, who assumed charge on 5 November 1896. Mar Pazheparampil governed the Vicariate until he died in 1919, and
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was erected. The dioceses of Thrissur, Thalassery and Kothamangalam became suffragan dioceses of Ernakulam archdiocese. Mar Parecattil became a
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The archdiocese has several places of historical significance to the Syro Malabar Church and the St. Thomas Christian community.
2804: 2501: 1636: 1291:, which reportedly led to significant financial losses for the Ernakulam-Angamaly Archdiocese. He resigned on 7th December 2023 2814: 2608: 1986:"'Priests who do not celebrate the Uniform Mass after July 3 are out of the Church'; Syro Malabar Church with strict action" 1657: 2706: 2253: 1040: 2696: 2180: 1413: 1408: 372: 229: 17: 779:, Apostolic Nuncio to India, displays a gift from Pope Benedict XVI at the installation of Major Archbishop Alencherry. 1344: 645: 375:. It has been the major archeparchy since 1992 when the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church was elevated to the status of a 57: 51: 1712: 1109:, the earlier gateway to India for traders from Middle East is in the borders of Ernakulam and Thrissur districts. 588: 553: 514:
during his 82nd death anniversary by handing over a copy of it to his great-nephew Mathai Payyappilly Palakkappilly
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as the apostolic administrator of the same, replacing Mar Antony Kariyil. In 7 December 2023, he too resigned. Mar
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Mar Jacob Manathodath, Former Apostolic Administrator of Ernakulam-Angamaly, releasing the biography of Venerable
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to move to uniform mode before December 25th, 2022 as per Pope Francis Directives communicated back in April 2022
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of Syro-Malabar Church in 1923. Mar Augustine Kandathil served the archdiocese until his death in January 1956.
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schools and near to two hundred schools under the archdiocese. The archdiocese also manages near to 31
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Generalates of the four major religious congregations for men of the Syro-Malabar Church, namely the
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vocational apostolates came into being in this archdiocese during Cardinal Parecattil's tenure.
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was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly by Pope John Paul II on 3 January 2002.
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became the Archbishop of Ernakulam. On 29 July 1956, Ernakulam was bifurcated and the
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Catholic church. According to the circular, priests who do not comply be considered
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marked a significant phase. The dispute escalated with protests and the closure of
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List of Higher Secondary Schools managed by the Archdiocese of Ernakulam-Angamaly
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Mar George Alenchery, the first elected Major Archbishop of Syro Malabar Church.
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On 18 February 2012, Alencherry was made a cardinal of the Catholic Church.
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in the world, the Pontifical Institute of Theology and Philosophy, is in
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inscription at Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archbishop's House, Ernakulam.
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Eastern Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 19th century
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was appointed as Curia Bishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly on 15 January 2010.
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List of High Schools managed by the Archdiocese of Ernakulam-Angamaly
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It is the former cathedral of Angamaly- Kodungalloor Archeparchy of
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Many places which are believed to be associated with the coming of
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List of Hospitals managed by the Archdiocese of Ernakulam-Angamaly
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List of Colleges managed by the Archdiocese of Ernakulam-Angamaly
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Kottakkavu Mar Thoma Syro-Malabar Pilgrim Church, North Paravur
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of Antinoe and the Apostolic Administrator of the archdiocese.
544:, by bifurcating from existing two other Apostolic Vicariates, 1312:(Athirupatha Samrakshana Samithi and Almaya Munnetta Samithi). 1181:
St. Mary's Syro-Malabar Catholic Cathedral Basilica, Ernakulam
36: 568:
and Head of Syro-Malabar Church. Ernakulam was raised as the
455:
became the Apostolic Administrator of the Major Archeparchy.
1915: 1913: 1226:
St. George Syro-Malabar Catholic Forane Church, Edappally
1272:
Syro-Malabar Catholic Ernakulam–Angamaly Liturgy dispute
18:
Syro-Malabar Catholic Archdiocese of Eranakulam-Angamaly
1680:"Church land deal: Synod stands by Cardinal Alencherry" 1187:
which is the episcopal see of the Syro-Malabar Church.
1234:, popularly known as Edappally church, is situated in 1062:
There are 11 college centers, 12 parallel colleges, 7
1286:
Vatican's choice of Archbishop Mar George Alencherry
1215: 2464:
Apostolic Visitation for Europe of the Syro Malabars
1658:"Provisions for the Syro-Malabar Church, 10.10.2017" 1277:
Holy Mass in the Arch-Diocese of Ernakulam Angamaly
1170:
St. Thomas Syro-Malabar Catholic Church, Malayattoor
2674: 2631: 2531: 2457: 2426: 2400: 2344: 2326: 2232: 2201: 1637:"Vatican asks Syro-Malabar archbishop to step down" 1203:
St. George Syro-Malabar Catholic Basilica, Angamaly
1121:known for the ancient Vaippincotta Seminary of the 341: 330: 320: 308: 298: 288: 283: 273: 263: 253: 245: 235: 220: 210: 205: 189: 181: 176: 166: 146: 141: 103: 1310:was blocked at the gates by the Vicars supporters 1302:(Kariyil had earlier agreed along with the priests 1248:Mar Hormiz Syro-Malabar Catholic Church, Angamaly 1216:St. Mary's Forane Church, Pallippuram, Cherthala 674:Carmelite missionaries and the Syriac Vicariates 1404:List of Major Archbishops of Ernakulam-Angamaly 1351:and Apostolic Administrator of the archdiocese 1339:. These priests will not be allowed to perform 1059:are situated in the Archdiocese of Ernakulam. 614:, an ancient residential See of the Bishop of 2509: 2165: 1266:Dispute over uniform mode of celebrating Mass 27:Eastern Catholic archeparchy in Kerala, India 8: 1948: 1946: 1652: 1650: 2895:Christian organizations established in 1896 2727:Malankara-Persian ecclesiastical relations 2516: 2502: 2494: 2172: 2158: 2150: 461:St. Mary's Cathedral Basilica in Ernakulam 115: 100: 2345:Eparchies within Latin provinces in India 606:with the title of Ernakulam-Angamaly, by 87:Learn how and when to remove this message 2717:Congregation of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux 2234:Other proper provinces in southern India 1049:Congregation of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux 1023: 782: 560:was appointed the bishop the same year. 497: 258:St. Mary's Cathedral Basilica, Ernakulam 50:This article includes a list of general 2032: 2030: 1425: 1389:Servant of God Fr. Varkey Kattarath, VC 2599:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India 1660:(Press release). Holy See Press Office 1630: 1628: 1626: 1029:Mar Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly 925:Apostolic administrator (Sede vacante) 858:Apostolic administrator (Sede vacante) 414:and European bishops since the 1600s. 1786: 1784: 427:of Pope Leo XIII on 28 July 1896 and 337:(auxiliary bishop emeritus 1998-2012) 7: 2549:Church of God (Full Gospel) in India 2327:Proper Archeparchy without suffragan 1577: 1575: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1517: 1515: 1488: 1486: 1460: 1458: 1431: 1429: 1006:Apostolic administrator (Sede plena) 972:Apostolic administrator (Sede plena) 392:eparchies of the major archeparchy. 2810: 1607:Nirmala Carvalho (30 August 2019). 1393:Servant of God Fr. Joseph Kandathil 185:1,500 km (580 sq mi) 2890:Eastern Catholic dioceses in India 2427:Exempt jurisdictions outside India 2145:St. George Forane Church, Angamaly 1953:Kuruvilla, Anu C. (10 June 2024). 1635:Carvalho, Nirmala (28 July 2022). 1359:Saints and causes for canonisation 56:it lacks sufficient corresponding 25: 2885:Archdiocese of Ernakulam-Angamaly 2702:Bible translations into Malayalam 2579:Malabar Independent Syrian Church 2118:Archdiocese of Ernakulam-Angamaly 1132:are in this diocese. Kottekkavu ( 512:Payyappilly Mar Varghese Kathanar 418:separated the Syro-Malabars from 357:Archeparchy of Ernakulam–Angamaly 105:Archeparchy of Ernakulam–Angamaly 2820: 2809: 2800: 2799: 2790: 2789: 2651:Kerala Catholic Bishops' Council 2641:Divine Retreat Centre, Muringoor 2622: 2589:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church 2564:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church 2559:Indian Pentecostal Church of God 2476: 2059:"Ernakulam-Angamaly Archdiocese" 1084:Kerala Catholic Bishops' Council 152: 130: 41: 2444:Melbourne Eparchy for Australia 494:Vicariate to Major Arch Eparchy 2900:Churches in Ernakulam district 2880:Syro-Malabar Catholic dioceses 2609:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church 2449:Mississauga Eparchy for Canada 1927:. 10 June 2024. Archived from 1020:Congregations and institutions 436:Mar Cardinal George Alencherry 1: 2707:Carmelites of Mary Immaculate 2401:Exempt jurisdictions in India 2038:"Saints & Blessed – CCBI" 1041:Carmelites of Mary Immaculate 989:Vicar of the Major Archbishop 145: 2697:Benjamin Bailey (missionary) 2181:Syro-Malabar Catholic Church 1990:Asianet News Network Pvt Ltd 1414:St. Jude Church, Karanakodam 767:List of eparchial ordinaries 522:Former Major Archbishop Mar 373:Syro-Malabar Catholic Church 230:Syro-Malabar Catholic Church 2434:Chicago Eparchy for the USA 1117:was conducted in Edapally. 646:Mar Sebastian Adayantharath 524:Varkey Cardinal Vithayathil 2921: 2539:Assemblies of God in India 2061:. Ernakulamarchdiocese.org 1587:National Catholic Reporter 1269: 1035:from the major archeparchy 756:, established October 2017 589:Mar Sebastian Mankuzhikary 554:Mar Aloysius Pazheparambil 486: 475: 348:Website of the Archdiocese 29: 2785: 2762:Syrian churches of Kerala 2747:Sister Abhaya murder case 2620: 2471: 2188: 1409:Ernakulam Priests' Revolt 1047:Congregation (V.C.), the 489:Archdiocese of Cranganore 346: 129: 114: 110: 2752:Sisters of the Destitute 2737:Pentecostalism in Kerala 2682:All India Catholic Union 2646:Jerusalem Retreat Center 716:Eparchy of Kothamangalam 581:Diocese of Kothamangalam 447:, was appointed by the 30:Not to be confused with 2742:Saint Thomas Christians 2614:The Pentecostal Mission 2584:Mar Thoma Syrian Church 2013:"Blessed Sr.Rani Maria" 1384:Mary Celine Payyappilly 1255:Saint Thomas Christians 1232:St George Forane Church 1101:Mar Sabor and Mar Proth 558:Mar Augustine Kandathil 478:Archdiocese of Angamaly 429:Mar Louis Pazheparambil 412:Archdiocese of Verapoly 321:Apostolic Administrator 168:Ecclesiastical province 71:more precise citations. 32:Archdiocese of Angamaly 2767:Syrian Malabar Nasrani 2687:Angamaly police firing 2666:Thrikkunnathu Seminary 2544:Chaldean Syrian Church 2525:Christianity in Kerala 2483:Catholicism portal 2015:. Blessedranimaria.com 1959:The New Indian Express 1871:The New Indian Express 1846:The New Indian Express 1493:Daily, Keralakaumudi. 1165: 1102: 1036: 853:Sebastian Mankuzhikary 801:Aloysius Pazheparambil 780: 636:C.Ss.R. was nominated 634:Mar Varkey Vithayathil 600:Archiepiscopal Church 587:on 28 March 1969, and 526: 515: 503: 2712:Christianity in India 2574:Latin Catholic Church 2554:Church of South India 2458:Apostolic Visitations 2439:Great Britain Eparchy 1345:sacrament of marriage 1270:Further information: 1159: 1100: 1027: 795:Last year of service 774: 760:Eparchy of Shamshabad 627:Mar Abraham Kattumana 577:Mar Joseph Parecattil 521: 509: 501: 487:Further information: 483:Post Synod of Diamper 476:Further information: 268:Sacred Heart of Jesus 2772:Varthamanappusthakam 2203:Major Archiepiscopal 1378:Joseph C. Panjikaran 1372:Varghese Payyappilly 1315:Basilica by police. 1105:The ancient port of 1053:Redemptorist Fathers 777:Salvatore Pennacchio 721:Eparchy of Faridabad 616:St Thomas Christians 537:of Ernakulam by the 472:Pre-Synod of Diamper 445:Thrissur Archeparchy 377:major archiepiscopal 2852: /  2777:Niranam Grandhavari 2604:Syro-Malabar Church 2101:on 3 February 2019. 1984:sithara.sreelayam. 1925:English.Mathrubhumi 1499:Keralakaumudi Daily 1441:English.Mathrubhumi 1349:Mar Raphael Thattil 1076:Pontifical Seminary 892:Pontifical Delegate 819:Augustine Kandathil 792:Year of appointment 642:Mar Thomas Chakiath 632:On 6 January 1997, 624:Pontifical Delegate 622:were vested in the 597:Mar Antony Padiyara 310:Pontifical Delegate 2856:9.9806°N 76.3011°E 2732:Maramon Convention 2594:The Salvation Army 2418:Shamshabad Eparchy 2213:Ernakulam-Angamaly 1896:www.vaticannews.va 1767:The Indian Express 1684:The Times of India 1166: 1103: 1037: 936:Varkey Vithayathil 921:Varkey Vithayathil 781: 696:Thrissur vicariate 687:Kottayam vicariate 527: 516: 504: 284:Current leadership 172:Ernakulam-Angamaly 2835: 2834: 2656:Parumala Seminary 2491: 2490: 2408:Faridabad Eparchy 1898:. 7 December 2023 1769:. 7 December 2023 1090:Historical places 1082:, and run by the 1017: 1016: 967:Jacob Manathodath 951:George Alencherry 887:Abraham Kattumana 837:Joseph Parecattil 741:Jammu and Kashmir 711:Eparchy of Idukki 657:George Alencherry 608:Pope John Paul II 575:On 20 July 1956, 407:Angamaly Padiyola 402:Coonan Cross Oath 361:major archeparchy 353: 352: 201:653,670 (9%) 97: 96: 89: 16:(Redirected from 2912: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2863: 2862: 2857: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2848: 2845: 2827:India portal 2825: 2824: 2823: 2813: 2812: 2803: 2802: 2793: 2792: 2757:Synod of Diamper 2626: 2518: 2511: 2504: 2495: 2481: 2480: 2174: 2167: 2160: 2151: 2121: 2120: 2103: 2102: 2097:. Archived from 2091: 2085: 2084: 2077: 2071: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2055: 2049: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2034: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1981: 1975: 1974: 1972: 1970: 1961:. Archived from 1950: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1917: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1888: 1882: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1863: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1838: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1827: 1813: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1788: 1779: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1759: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1734: 1728: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1709: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1698: 1686:. 7 March 2018. 1676: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1654: 1645: 1644: 1632: 1621: 1620: 1618: 1616: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1579: 1570: 1569: 1567: 1565: 1550: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1529:. 20 August 2023 1519: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1490: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1462: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1433: 1353:Mar Bosco Puthur 1343:, including the 1210:Synod of Diamper 1152:Notable churches 1115:Synod of Diamper 1001:Andrews Thazhath 955:Major Archbishop 939:Major Archbishop 908:Major Archbishop 783: 750:Eparchy of Hosur 737:Himachal Pradesh 650:Mar Bosco Puthur 620:Major Archbishop 533:established the 443:, Archbishop of 441:Andrews Thazhath 398:Synod of Diamper 369:Major Archbishop 331:Bishops emeritus 299:Major Archbishop 240:East Syriac Rite 194:- Catholics 162: 158: 156: 155: 134: 119: 101: 92: 85: 81: 78: 72: 67:this article by 58:inline citations 45: 44: 37: 21: 2920: 2919: 2915: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2910: 2909: 2870: 2869: 2861:9.9806; 76.3011 2860: 2858: 2854: 2851: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2831: 2821: 2819: 2781: 2722:Hermann Gundert 2670: 2633: 2627: 2618: 2569:Kerala Brethren 2527: 2522: 2492: 2487: 2475: 2467: 2453: 2422: 2396: 2340: 2322: 2228: 2197: 2184: 2178: 2116: 2115: 2112: 2110:Further reading 2107: 2106: 2093: 2092: 2088: 2079: 2078: 2074: 2064: 2062: 2057: 2056: 2052: 2042: 2040: 2036: 2035: 2028: 2018: 2016: 2011:Daily Worship. 2010: 2009: 2005: 1995: 1993: 1983: 1982: 1978: 1968: 1966: 1965:on 18 June 2024 1952: 1951: 1944: 1934: 1932: 1931:on 18 June 2024 1919: 1918: 1911: 1901: 1899: 1890: 1889: 1885: 1875: 1873: 1865: 1864: 1860: 1850: 1848: 1840: 1839: 1835: 1825: 1823: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1800: 1798: 1790: 1789: 1782: 1772: 1770: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1746: 1744: 1736: 1735: 1731: 1721: 1719: 1711: 1710: 1706: 1696: 1694: 1678: 1677: 1673: 1663: 1661: 1656: 1655: 1648: 1634: 1633: 1624: 1614: 1612: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1591: 1589: 1581: 1580: 1573: 1563: 1561: 1552: 1551: 1542: 1532: 1530: 1521: 1520: 1513: 1503: 1501: 1492: 1491: 1484: 1474: 1472: 1464: 1463: 1456: 1446: 1444: 1435: 1434: 1427: 1422: 1400: 1382:Servant of God 1376:Servant of God 1361: 1274: 1268: 1263: 1251: 1229: 1218: 1206: 1195: 1184: 1173: 1154: 1092: 1022: 904:Antony Padiyara 871:Antony Padiyara 806:Apostolic Vicar 769: 707: 698: 689: 676: 542:Quae Rei Sacrae 496: 491: 485: 480: 474: 469: 425:Quae Rei Sacrae 335:Thomas Chakiath 303:Raphael Thattil 275:Secular priests 215:Catholic Church 200: 198: 193: 191: 153: 151: 150: 137: 125: 106: 93: 82: 76: 73: 63:Please help to 62: 46: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2918: 2916: 2908: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2872: 2871: 2833: 2832: 2830: 2829: 2817: 2807: 2797: 2786: 2783: 2782: 2780: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2678: 2676: 2672: 2671: 2669: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2637: 2635: 2629: 2628: 2621: 2619: 2617: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2535: 2533: 2529: 2528: 2523: 2521: 2520: 2513: 2506: 2498: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2485: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2466: 2465: 2461: 2459: 2455: 2454: 2452: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2430: 2428: 2424: 2423: 2421: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2404: 2402: 2398: 2397: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2348: 2346: 2342: 2341: 2339: 2338: 2330: 2328: 2324: 2323: 2321: 2320: 2318:Ramanathapuram 2315: 2310: 2305: 2298: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2243:Changanacherry 2238: 2236: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2208: 2206: 2199: 2198: 2189: 2186: 2185: 2179: 2177: 2176: 2169: 2162: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2104: 2086: 2072: 2050: 2026: 2003: 1992:(in Malayalam) 1976: 1942: 1909: 1883: 1858: 1833: 1808: 1780: 1754: 1729: 1704: 1671: 1646: 1622: 1599: 1571: 1540: 1511: 1482: 1454: 1443:. 26 July 2022 1424: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1391: 1386: 1380: 1374: 1368: 1360: 1357: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1250: 1245: 1228: 1223: 1217: 1214: 1205: 1200: 1194: 1189: 1183: 1178: 1172: 1167: 1153: 1150: 1119:Chendamangalam 1091: 1088: 1074:. The biggest 1043:(C.M.I.), the 1021: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1003: 997: 996: 993: 990: 987: 985:Antony Kariyil 981: 980: 977: 974: 969: 963: 962: 959: 956: 953: 947: 946: 943: 940: 937: 933: 932: 929: 926: 923: 917: 916: 913: 910: 905: 901: 900: 897: 894: 889: 883: 882: 879: 876: 873: 867: 866: 863: 860: 855: 849: 848: 845: 842: 839: 833: 832: 829: 826: 821: 815: 814: 811: 808: 803: 797: 796: 793: 790: 787: 768: 765: 764: 763: 757: 747: 727:, also serves 718: 713: 706: 703: 697: 694: 688: 685: 675: 672: 668:Antony Kariyil 638:titular Bishop 495: 492: 484: 481: 473: 470: 468: 465: 351: 350: 344: 343: 339: 338: 332: 328: 327: 322: 318: 317: 312: 306: 305: 300: 296: 295: 290: 286: 285: 281: 280: 277: 271: 270: 265: 261: 260: 255: 251: 250: 247: 243: 242: 237: 233: 232: 227: 218: 217: 212: 208: 207: 203: 202: 195: 187: 186: 183: 179: 178: 174: 173: 170: 164: 163: 148: 144: 143: 139: 138: 135: 127: 126: 120: 112: 111: 108: 107: 104: 95: 94: 77:September 2021 49: 47: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2917: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2877: 2875: 2868: 2865: 2828: 2818: 2816: 2808: 2806: 2798: 2796: 2788: 2787: 2784: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2692:Arnos Pathiri 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2679: 2677: 2673: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2638: 2636: 2634:organisations 2630: 2625: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2536: 2534: 2532:Denominations 2530: 2526: 2519: 2514: 2512: 2507: 2505: 2500: 2499: 2496: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2473: 2470: 2463: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2429: 2425: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2413:Hosur Eparchy 2411: 2409: 2406: 2405: 2403: 2399: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2378: 2375: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2349: 2347: 2343: 2337: 2336: 2332: 2331: 2329: 2325: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2303: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2266: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2249:Kanjirappally 2247: 2245: 2244: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2231: 2225: 2224:Kothamangalam 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2214: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2175: 2170: 2168: 2163: 2161: 2156: 2155: 2152: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2119: 2114: 2113: 2109: 2100: 2096: 2090: 2087: 2082: 2076: 2073: 2060: 2054: 2051: 2039: 2033: 2031: 2027: 2014: 2007: 2004: 1991: 1987: 1980: 1977: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1949: 1947: 1943: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1916: 1914: 1910: 1897: 1893: 1887: 1884: 1872: 1868: 1862: 1859: 1847: 1843: 1837: 1834: 1822: 1818: 1812: 1809: 1797: 1793: 1787: 1785: 1781: 1768: 1764: 1758: 1755: 1743: 1739: 1733: 1730: 1718: 1714: 1708: 1705: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1675: 1672: 1659: 1653: 1651: 1647: 1642: 1638: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1623: 1611:. 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Index

Syro-Malabar Catholic Archdiocese of Eranakulam-Angamaly
Archdiocese of Angamaly
references
inline citations
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introducing
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Syriac
Coat of arms of the Archeparchy of Ernakulam–Angamaly
India
Ecclesiastical province
Catholic Church
Sui iuris
Syro-Malabar Catholic Church
East Syriac Rite
St. Mary's Cathedral Basilica, Ernakulam
Sacred Heart of Jesus
Secular priests
Francis
Raphael Thattil
Pontifical Delegate
Cyril Vasiľ
Bosco Puthur
Thomas Chakiath
Website of the Archdiocese
major archeparchy
see
Major Archbishop
Syro-Malabar Catholic Church

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