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411: 391:, the Minister of Education, where Parsons explained the effectiveness of the system was comparable to learning by hearing. The Ministry of Education approved a pilot class that used only Total Communication, and FSD was chosen to experiment with this method. The class was given 5 years to test its effectiveness. However, after 3 years of probation, the Total Communication class was proved far better than the 328:
the problem was solved, but the principal, Mrs Saleena objected to the disruption to the children's education, and turned to the State Education Department, through the Inspector of Chinese Schools, for help. As a result, Shih Chung Primary School was chosen to accommodate the FSD students during the afternoon session. The problem of hostelling was solved by placing the boys at the Charity Home next to
22: 300:, who had previously served as the first Secretary to the Board of Governors and as a teacher at the school. Lee persuaded businessmen and entrepreneurs in Penang to give opportunities to the deaf children to gain work experience at their companies. FSD students who completed Standard 6 received offers to work at companies doing printing, sewing, and other trades. 332:, while the girls were placed at Poh Leung Kok (now Cheshire Home). The school's office was placed at the Trustees Office at the High Court. Six months later, the school was reunited in a building at Poh Leung Kok, after the authorities of Poh Leung Kok allowed the school to use the whole of its premises. 327:
Pursuant to the agreement between the school and the buyer, the school would remain at the old premises for two years until the new school was scheduled to open in 1965. Unfortunately, the school was not completed within the two years. The Board of Governors suggested that the school close down until
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Due to the growth of the school, the site at Northam Road was deemed to be inadequate, and the Board of Governors, decided to relocated the school to a new site. At the end of 1963, a 12-hectare site at Vale of Tempe Road (Jalan Lembah Permai) in Tanjong Bungah was bought at 65 cents per square foot,
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system would help to increase the understanding and mastery of American Sign Language. In order to prove the effectiveness of the system, Parsons started a Total Communication class and demonstrated the "Manual Sign" method using Signed English with signs borrowed from American Sign Language to FSD
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Miss J. M. Hickes was appointed as the first principal of the school. At the beginning, the school housed only seven students and two teachers. The entry age was not fixed, with some students entering at 3 or 4 and others at 9. By 1959, the number of students had increased to 60 students. Students
324:, the director of the company that sold the land, sponsoring 15 cents per square foot. The Ministry of Rural Development of Malaysia contributed $ 500,000 for the construction of school buildings. The school at Northam Road was sold at the price $ 340,000 to fund the new school at Tanjung Bungah. 288:
who completed Standard 6 did not continue their education, but were given the opportunity to gain vocational skills such as sewing, woodworking and repairing. At that time, the school was not funded by the Government, but was organised by volunteers and non-government organisations.
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In 1952, Dr C Elaine Field, a medical specialist, visited Penang to treat deaf children. Having met and interviewed some of the deaf children about their welfare, Dr Field realised that there were no education programmes for deaf children in Malaya. Dr Field met with
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Lee (known as Dato' Hajah Saleena Yahaya Isa after her conversion to Islam) also increased the length of courses from 6 years to 10 years. Years 8, 9 and 10 received on-the-job vocational training after school. The first students to sit for the
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The Federation School has a very important place in Malaysia's Deaf community as the first boarding school for deaf children in Malaya (the Chinese Deaf School in Singapore was founded in the same year).
279:, and offered primary education to deaf students. R.P. Bingham, the Resident Commissioner of Penang, supported the establishment and became the first Chairman of the Board of Governors. 1427: 367:, United States. She was impressed with American Sign Language used by the Deaf community in the United States. She was convinced that American Sign Language would be useful in 267:
of Penang), which agreed to channel funds for the establishment of a school for the deaf. In 1954, the Federation School for the Deaf officially opened its doors at No. 47,
478: 1311: 1007: 39: 356:. However, the deaf students found it difficult to cope with the teaching at those schools, and the FSD subsequently expanded to teach at the higher secondary level. 765: 1437: 656: 1069: 563: 1172: 1291: 1442: 1432: 1112: 878: 371:. Culas was not satisfied with the current system used in Malaysia, where a Manchester-based Oral method was adopted. Therefore, Eleanor asked 86: 1263: 910: 888: 58: 1422: 1231: 625: 352:
Initially, Form 4 and 5 students were attached to normal schools such as Sekolah Menengah Jelutong and Sekolah Menengah Tanjung Bungah in
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The Star Newspaper has interviewed with Leon Lim, alumni of Federation School for the Deaf Alumni, Penang, Malaysia. 12 July 2008
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The school was finally reopened in 1970, the opening ceremony was attended by the first Malaysians Prime Minister,
227:, Malaysia. Currently located at 600H, Vale of Tempe Road, 11200 Tanjung Bungah, it was the pioneer deaf school in 296:
In 1961, Miss J.M. Hicks resigned as principal and was succeeded by Miss Lee Kooi Jong, originally a nurse at the
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Leon Lim's interviews with FSD (Federation School for the Deaf) Alumnus for Malaysia Federation of the Deaf
245: 605: 312:) were registered 1969, with a 100% pass rate. Secondary education was finally offered at FSD from 1970. 1188: 1092: 595: 372: 264: 1157: 263:
On 9 December 1952, Lady Templer chaired a special meeting at the Residency (official residence of the
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Berita Harian Online's interview with Federation School for the Deaf Alumni, LEON LIM. 10 July 2008
383: 272: 139: 1002: 630: 392: 341: 375:, a Gallaudet lecturer, deaf herself with a strong preference for Signed English, to stop-by in 344:. At the same time, the school became the first deaf school to receive government-aided status. 725: 525:
New Straits Times' interview with the alumni of Federation School for the Deaf. 10 August 2008
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As of 1998, the students continue to use an English language based variety of sign language.
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In 1976, Frances Parsons visited FSD, and persuaded Saleena and other teachers that the
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teachers for one month. Meanwhile, Saleena arranged a meeting between Parsons with Dr
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This list is incomplete. Only notable all-day and full-time schools should be listed.
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Dr. M. G. R. Home and Higher Secondary School for the Speech and Hearing Impaired
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Sin Chew Daily's interview with Leon Lim, alumni of the FSD. 17 August 2008
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and share her expertise in Deaf Education with the FSD teachers.
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Eleanor Culas who was the first FSD student to study at
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Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Pendidikan Khas Persekutuan
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Federation School for the Deaf Alumni Penang, Malaysia
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It was the first school for the deaf in 120: 1312:Schools for the deaf in the United States 292:Towards secondary education (1961 - 1970) 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 1292:Montreal Institute for the Deaf and Mute 879:Parkash Memorial Deaf & Dumb School 469: 118:School in George Town, Penang, Malaysia 1173:St John's Catholic School for the Deaf 1113:Antonio Provolo Institute for the Deaf 889:Vatika High School for Deaf & Dumb 451:(1987–1990) Mr. Francis Chai Voon Oon 1264:Sir James Whitney School for the Deaf 911:Fukui Prefectural School for the Deaf 7: 1232:British Columbia School for the Deaf 44:adding citations to reliable sources 1438:Publicly funded schools in Malaysia 1237:Ernest C. Drury School for the Deaf 254:British High Commissioner in Malaya 1136:St Petersburg College for the Deaf 693:Chung Ling Butterworth High School 492:Singapore Association for the Deaf 460:(1997–present) Mrs. Mui Siew Koon 14: 1253:Metro Toronto School for the Deaf 874:Patiala School for the Deaf-blind 626:Penang Chinese Girls' High School 55:"SMK Pendidikan Khas Persekutuan" 1194:Centre for Deaf Studies, Bristol 409: 363:, which is a deaf university in 336:FSD as a government aided school 20: 954:SMK Pendidikan Khas Persekutuan 646:SMK Pendidikan Khas Persekutuan 601:Chung Hwa Confucian High School 454:(1990–1995) Mrs. Chan Sew Lian 31:needs additional citations for 1347:Victorian College for the Deaf 402:The school development (1980s) 306:Lower Certificate of Education 256:, during an official visit to 221:Federation School for the Deaf 1: 1443:Secondary schools in Malaysia 1433:1954 establishments in Malaya 1363:Kelston Deaf Education Centre 1039:Singapore School for the Deaf 132: 1399:List of schools for the deaf 1248:Manitoba School for the Deaf 849:Lutheran School For The Deaf 657:Uplands International School 330:Eastern & Oriental Hotel 239:History of the establishment 1423:Special schools in Malaysia 1287:Halifax School for the Deaf 1258:Robarts School for the Deaf 1227:Alberta School for the Deaf 905:Central School for the Deaf 869:Patiala School for the Deaf 477:Lim, Chin Heng (May 1998). 1459: 1243:MacKay School for the Deaf 815:Tabora Deaf-Mute Institute 716:Bukit Mertajam High School 652:Tenby International School 636:St. George's Girls' School 611:Dalat International School 1395: 971:Naxal School for the Deaf 799:Kisii School for the Deaf 734: 579: 170:Boarding Secondary School 133: 1270:W. Ross Macdonald School 641:St. Xavier's Institution 298:Penang General Hospital 1272:(for deafblind people) 708:Central Seberang Perai 621:Methodist Boys' School 606:Chung Ling High School 441:List of FSD principals 418:This section is empty. 1189:Ovingdean Hall School 1093:Claremont Institution 596:Convent Datuk Keramat 265:Resident Commissioner 1418:Schools for the deaf 934:Gwangju Inhwa School 794:Humble Hearts School 774:Schools for the deaf 685:North Seberang Perai 675:Phor Tay High School 648:(Penang Deaf School) 361:Gallaudet University 283:The school 1954-1961 210:04-8907313 / 8905115 40:improve this article 1163:Jordanstown Schools 721:Jit Sin High School 616:Heng Ee High School 384:Total Communication 273:George Town, Penang 1158:Donaldson's School 1003:Bohol Deaf Academy 631:Penang Free School 393:Oral communication 373:Frances M. Parsons 342:Tunku Abdul Rahman 248:, the wife of Sir 186:Mrs. Mui Siew Koon 1405: 1404: 1391: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1343: 1320: 1319: 1300: 1299: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1144: 1143: 1101: 1100: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1017: 1016:Deaf-mute program 942: 941: 857: 856: 823: 822: 741: 740: 726:SMK Seberang Jaya 573:Schools in Penang 438: 437: 223:) is a school in 214: 213: 116: 115: 108: 90: 1450: 1379:Van Asch College 1369: 1341: 1329: 1277: 1217: 1179: 1168:Mary Hare School 1126: 1083: 1060: 1029: 1015: 924: 839: 832: 784: 768: 761: 754: 745: 566: 559: 552: 543: 497: 495: 483: 474: 433: 430: 420:You can help by 413: 406: 389:Mahathir Mohamad 168:Government-Aided 121: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 1458: 1457: 1453: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1448: 1447: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1383: 1367: 1351: 1316: 1296: 1275: 1212: 1198: 1177: 1150: 1140: 1117: 1097: 1074: 1043: 1020: 991: 987:Ida Rieu School 975: 959: 938: 915: 893: 853: 819: 803: 775: 772: 742: 737: 730: 702: 679: 661: 582: 575: 570: 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George Town
Penang
Malaysia
Government-Aided
Penang
Malaysia
Lady Templer
Gerald Templer
British High Commissioner in Malaya
Penang
Resident Commissioner
Northam Road
George Town, Penang
Malaya
Penang General Hospital
Lower Certificate of Education
L.C.E.
Tan Sri
Loh Boon Siew

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