Knowledge (XXG)

SMS Deutschland (1914)

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38: 441:, resulting in three hits on the Russian ship that prompted her withdrawal. After three days, the Russian minefields had been cleared, and the flotilla entered the gulf on 19 August, but reports of Allied submarines in the area prompted a German withdrawal from the gulf the following day. 409:
at bay while minesweepers cleared a path through the inner belt of mines. During this period, the rest of the German fleet remained in the Baltic and provided protection against other units of the Russian fleet. However, the approach of nightfall meant that
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had to lay her mines approximately 45 miles from the planned location. The Russian admiral was under the mistaken impression that the German armored cruisers
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was conscripted into military service as a mine layer, on 4 August 1914. The ship returned to ferry service after the war, but was again drafted into the
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were sunk outside Pori. The series of sinkings stopped all ship traffic between Sweden and Finland for several days On 24 May 1915,
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and an escort of cruisers sailed into the Gulf of Finland, to lay mines southeast of the island of
414:
would be unable to mine the entrance to Moon Sound in time, and so the operation was broken off.
281: 555: 207: 191: 65: 394: 348: 340: 294: 256: 240: 17: 322: 302: 572: 250: 43: 347:. The intention was to destroy the Russian naval forces in the area, including the 344: 244: 211: 199: 364:. The German forces, under the command of Vice Admiral Hipper, included the four 179: 429:, four light cruisers, and 31 torpedo boats breached the defenses to the gulf. 393:
On 8 August, the first attempt to clear the gulf was made; the old battleships
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On 16 August, a second attempt was made to enter the gulf. The dreadnoughts
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were on the scene as well, and so he did not attack the German ships.
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were transferred to the Baltic to participate in the foray into the
222:(Анива). The ship was eventually retired and scrapped in the 1960s. 255:
and three destroyers. The German flotilla was met by the Russian
298: 210:. The ship fell into Soviet hands following the end of 178:
was a German ferry commissioned as a minelayer during
190:. The ship was launched on 17 February 1909 at the 360:was to block the entrance to the Moon Sound with 270:. As a result of the Russian naval presence, 8: 339:In August 1915, several heavy units of the 206:in 1940, for participation in the abortive 243:, under the escort of the light cruisers 16:For other ships with the same name, see 450: 579:Minelayers of the Imperial German Navy 22: 34: 7: 554:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. 182:. The ship served primarily in the 437:engaged in an artillery duel with 14: 390:, and a number of smaller craft. 378:battleships, the battlecruisers 36: 108:4,200 t (4,600 short tons) 552:A Naval History of World War I 239:sailed to the entrance of the 1: 470:(in Finnish). Archived from 124:16.26 m (53.3 ft) 605: 536:Halpern, pp. 197–198 518:Halpern, pp. 196–197 335:Battle of the Gulf of Riga 332: 329:Battle of the Gulf of Riga 305:. Three Swedish steamers, 188:Battle of the Gulf of Riga 116:113.8 m (373 ft) 15: 550:Halpern, Paul G. (1995). 148:16.5 knots (31 km/h) 99: 29: 25: 356:. During the operation, 186:, including during the 132:4.9 m (16 ft) 100:General characteristics 589:Ships built in Stettin 194:shipyard in Stettin. 95:Scrapped in the 1960s 289:On 6 December 1914, 297:, off the ports of 235:On 17 August 1914, 208:invasion of England 293:laid mines in the 468:""Merihistoriaa"" 218:and subsequently 170: 169: 596: 565: 537: 534: 528: 525: 519: 516: 510: 507: 501: 498: 492: 489: 483: 482: 480: 479: 464: 458: 455: 257:armored cruisers 46: 41: 40: 39: 23: 604: 603: 599: 598: 597: 595: 594: 593: 569: 568: 562: 549: 546: 541: 540: 535: 531: 527:Halpern, p. 197 526: 522: 517: 513: 509:Halpern, p. 196 508: 504: 500:Halpern, p. 193 499: 495: 491:Halpern, p. 186 490: 486: 477: 475: 466: 465: 461: 457:Halpern, p. 184 456: 452: 447: 349:pre-dreadnought 341:High Seas Fleet 337: 331: 295:Gulf of Bothnia 261:Admiral Makarov 241:Gulf of Finland 233: 228: 226:Service history 79:9 February 1909 42: 37: 35: 21: 18:SMS Deutschland 12: 11: 5: 602: 600: 592: 591: 586: 581: 571: 570: 567: 566: 560: 545: 542: 539: 538: 529: 520: 511: 502: 493: 484: 459: 449: 448: 446: 443: 333:Main article: 330: 327: 283:Prinz Heinrich 232: 229: 227: 224: 214:, was renamed 168: 167: 166: 165: 162: 161:2 × 50 mm guns 159: 158:4 × 88 mm guns 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 140:5,000 shp 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 63: 59: 58: 52: 48: 47: 32: 31: 27: 26: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 601: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 576: 574: 563: 561:1-55750-352-4 557: 553: 548: 547: 543: 533: 530: 524: 521: 515: 512: 506: 503: 497: 494: 488: 485: 474:on 2012-01-17 473: 469: 463: 460: 454: 451: 444: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 427: 422: 421: 415: 413: 408: 404: 403: 398: 397: 391: 389: 385: 381: 377: 375: 370: 368: 363: 359: 355: 354: 350: 346: 342: 336: 328: 326: 324: 320: 316: 315:Norra-Sverige 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 287: 285: 284: 279: 278: 273: 269: 268: 263: 262: 258: 254: 253: 248: 247: 242: 238: 230: 225: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 176: 163: 160: 157: 156: 155: 152: 151: 147: 144: 143: 139: 136: 135: 131: 128: 127: 123: 120: 119: 115: 112: 111: 107: 104: 103: 98: 94: 91: 90: 87:4 August 1914 86: 83: 82: 78: 75: 74: 71: 67: 64: 61: 60: 57: 53: 50: 49: 45: 44:German Empire 33: 28: 24: 19: 551: 532: 523: 514: 505: 496: 487: 476:. Retrieved 472:the original 462: 453: 438: 434: 430: 425: 419: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396:Braunschweig 395: 392: 387: 384:Von der Tann 383: 379: 373: 366: 357: 352: 338: 318: 314: 310: 306: 290: 288: 282: 276: 271: 266: 260: 251: 245: 236: 234: 219: 215: 212:World War II 203: 202:and renamed 195: 174: 172: 171: 105:Displacement 84:Commissioned 55: 412:Deutschland 358:Deustchland 319:Deutschland 291:Deutschland 272:Deutschland 237:Deutschland 231:World War I 200:German navy 196:Deutschland 180:World War I 175:Deutschland 56:Deutschland 584:1909 ships 573:Categories 544:References 478:2012-04-07 184:Baltic Sea 137:Propulsion 445:Footnotes 405:kept the 374:Helgoland 371:and four 345:Riga Gulf 252:Magdeburg 204:Stralsund 192:AG Vulcan 164:420 mines 66:AG Vulcan 388:Seydlitz 307:Everilda 267:Gromoboi 246:Augsburg 153:Armament 76:Launched 129:Draught 70:Stettin 62:Builder 30:History 558:  431:Nassau 420:Nassau 402:Elsass 386:, and 380:Moltke 376:-class 369:-class 367:Nassau 113:Length 439:Slava 435:Posen 426:Posen 407:Slava 362:mines 353:Slava 303:Rauma 220:Aniva 216:Orion 145:Speed 556:ISBN 433:and 423:and 399:and 313:and 311:Luna 301:and 299:Pori 280:and 277:Roon 264:and 249:and 173:SMS 121:Beam 92:Fate 54:SMS 51:Name 323:Utö 309:, 575:: 382:, 325:. 68:, 564:. 481:. 20:.

Index

SMS Deutschland
German Empire
AG Vulcan
Stettin
World War I
Baltic Sea
Battle of the Gulf of Riga
AG Vulcan
German navy
invasion of England
World War II
Gulf of Finland
Augsburg
Magdeburg
armored cruisers
Admiral Makarov
Gromoboi
Roon
Prinz Heinrich
Gulf of Bothnia
Pori
Rauma
Utö
Battle of the Gulf of Riga
High Seas Fleet
Riga Gulf
pre-dreadnought
Slava
mines
Nassau-class

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