923:
1357:
56:
1857:, the capital of the Falklands, early on the morning of 8 December; the British quickly spotted them, and raised steam to go out and meet them. Spee initially thought the smoke clouds to be the British burning their coal stocks to prevent the Germans from seizing them. Upon realizing the presence of the powerful British squadron, he broke off the attack and turned to flee. The British quickly steamed out of the harbor in pursuit. By 12:55, the battlecruisers had caught up to the retreating Germans, and opened fire on
1519:
518:
2899:
2882:
2894:
2874:
696:
1792:
1208:
33:
1945:
eighteen times, causing a significant list to port. She fired three torpedoes at the
British ships, but failed to score any hits with them. At 19:20, Haun issued the order to scuttle his wrecked ship; the British approached and opened fire on the stricken cruiser at close range, killing large numbers
1284:
spent the next several months cruising between
Qingdao and the areas of the country beset by revolution. These activities concluded in early August 1912, and on 7 August, she began a trip that included stops in Vladivostok, Russia, and various ports in Japan. While there, she was present for the
1294:
In early 1913, she visited cities along the central
Chinese coast. In March, Johann-Siegfried Haun took command of the ship; he was to be her final captain. Her crew observed heavy fighting between imperial and republican forces around Nanking in July and August. The ship returned to Qingdao in
1422:
in neutral Mexico to take on a fresh load of coal on 8 September. She got underway two days later, headed further south in accordance with instructions from the German naval command, and on 11 September she stopped and sank the
British
873:
on the trip. In June, she joined the rest of the cruisers of the squadron for a tour of northern ports in the region. In the first half of 1908, the East Asia
Squadron embarked on another lengthy cruise in northern East Asian waters.
1203:
remained in the port from 15 to 18 August, exchanging telegraphs with
Germany; by that time, the crisis had passed, and Krosigk decided to take his squadron south, through the Yellow Sea, before arriving in Qingdao on 15 September.
1568:
was the third ship in the German line, behind the two armored cruisers. At 18:07, Spee issued the order "Fire distribution from left", meaning that each ship would engage its opposite number; the
Germans fired first, at 18:34.
648:, three on either side; and two were placed side by side aft. The guns could engage targets out to 12,200 m (13,300 yd). They were supplied with 1,500 rounds of ammunition, for 150 shells per gun. For defense against
1327:; the three German cruisers operated in concert with vessels from other navies to evacuate foreigners in the country. Because telegraph lines had been cut in Mexico, the German vessels did not learn of the
1994:
German warships were ordered under provisional names. For new additions to the fleet, they were given a single letter; for those ships intended to replace older or lost vessels, they were ordered as "
1917:
was hit; she turned to port to open the range, before turning to starboard in order to bring her full broadside into action. In the ensuing action, both ships were hit several times, forcing
2978:
1266:. The ships sent landing parties ashore to defend foreign holdings, and they evacuated women and children to Shanghai, though Chinese attacks on foreigners did not materialize.
1228:
rule in China; since the unrest threatened foreign interests in the country, Krosigk deployed the ships of the squadron to defend German nationals, as did several other navies.
1706:
escorted the colliers to Mas a Fuera. The rest of the East Asia
Squadron joined them there on 6 November; the cruisers restocked their coal and other supplies. On 10 November,
2372:. History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence. Vol. I: The Cruiser Period. London:
2749:
734:
work commenced. Work on the ship was completed, save the installation of her armament, by
February 1906, when she underwent builder's trials. The ship then moved to
2610:
1834:. On the night of 6 December, Spee held a conference with the ship commanders to discuss his proposed attack on the Falklands; Haun, along with the commanders from
1404:
to take on coal, but was unable to fully replenish her bunkers due to the United States' strict adherence to neutrality laws. Haun therefore decided to embark on a
396:
in 1904, launched in March 1905 and commissioned in April 1906. Armed with a main battery of ten 10.5 cm (4.1 in) guns and two 45 cm (18 in)
1810:
On 26 November, the East Asia
Squadron departed the Gulf of Penas, bound for Cape Horn and the Atlantic and reached the Cape on 2 December. While off the Cape,
1718:
were sent to Valparaiso, arriving on the 13th. Five days later, they rejoined the Squadron approximately 250 nautical miles (460 km; 290 mi) west of
2988:
2983:
2569:
2968:
797:, and her crew began preparations for the voyage overseas on 19 August. She sailed from Wilhelmshaven on 8 September and, after passing through the
2958:
2742:
2973:
2552:
2523:
2504:
2466:
2443:
2401:
2358:
1097:
1667:
in the gathering darkness, and the two initially mistook each other for hostile warships, though they quickly established their identity.
2893:
2889:
2764:
2603:
978:, which carried a contingent of 100 local police. The local chief who had led the movement and some of his supporters were taken aboard
2902:
2898:
2700:
2420:
1272:, which by then had Krosigk aboard, was forced to leave Hankou in November due to falling water levels in the Yangtze, and she joined
679:
that was up to 80 mm (3.1 in) thick; it sloped down at the sides to provide a measure of protection against enemy fire. The
2735:
2716:
2485:
1546:
and searched her, but since she was a neutral vessel, and not carrying contraband, the Germans let her go. At 16:00 on 1 November,
922:
1820:
as a prize; the ship was carrying 2,750 t (2,710 long tons; 3,030 short tons) of coal, which was transferred to the colliers
1111:
arrived to take Heuser's place as the ship's commander. The two cruisers then steamed back north to visit Japan in April and May.
1469:
had accumulated a group of three colliers. On 18 October, the Squadron departed, bound for South America; they stopped in the
2953:
2596:
2373:
1881:
turned on their pursuers, in the hope that he could cover their escape. In response, Sturdee sent his cruisers to chase down
1805:
435:
133:
1295:
September for an overhaul that lasted into October. She thereafter cruised south and visited the Philippines. In May 1914,
931:
829:
592:
256:
1552:
spotted a column of smoke in the distance, followed by a second ship at 16:17, and a third at 16:25. The British spotted
1138:
2570:"S.M.S. Leipzig (1905), Kleiner Kreuzer der Kaiserlichen Marine, technische Angaben und Geschichte in alten Postkarten"
1456:. There, on 14 October, she joined the rest of the East Asia Squadron, by which time the unit was under the command of
1187:
message that indicated Krosigk was to deploy his squadron to the Indian Ocean, but seeking confirmation, he dispatched
988:, where they were exiled. The ships patrolled off Samoa through April, but by early May, the ships began to disperse.
2914:
2572:[S.M.S. Leipzig (1905), Small Cruiser of the Imperial Navy, Technical Details and History in Old Postcards].
2495:
Nottelmann, Dirk (2020). "The Development of the Small Cruiser in the Imperial German Navy". In Jordan, John (ed.).
1452:
The ship thereafter stopped to allow the crew to clean her badly fouled boiler tubes, before resuming her voyage to
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2869:
1952:
finally capsized and sank at 21:05, with Haun still aboard. Only eighteen men were pulled from the freezing water.
1356:
766:
served as the ship's first commanding officer. The ship concluded the initial period of service as the escort for
2839:
2818:
1976:
1676:
In the aftermath of the Battle of Coronel, Spee decided to return to Valparaiso to receive further orders; while
1470:
641:
310:
1474:
1935:
and set on fire; she nevertheless remained in action and continued to fight. In the course of the engagement,
1418:
sank a British freighter carrying sugar and then proceeded to the Peruvian coast by the 28th. She stopped in
950:
after the work was completed. Unrest against German rule threatened to break out, and the colonial governor,
897:
1518:
1382:
in Mexico to await developments, and on 5 August, Haun learned of the state of war between Germany and the
517:
2788:
2350:
1719:
1342:
1302:
775:
500:
1154:
2691:
1741:
1734:
1262:
to Hankou. Command of the international force assembled in China was given to the Japanese Rear Admiral
493:
1408:
campaign against British merchant shipping. The lack of suitable targets led Haun to move south to the
1263:
946:
at Hong Kong for periodic maintenance in January 1909, and while there, she received orders to sail to
683:
had 100 mm (3.9 in) thick sides, and the guns were protected by 50 mm (2 in) thick
2455:
Die Deutschen Kriegsschiffe: Biographien â ein Spiegel der Marinegeschichte von 1815 bis zur Gegenwart
2432:
Die Deutschen Kriegsschiffe: Biographien â ein Spiegel der Marinegeschichte von 1815 bis zur Gegenwart
1108:
849:
2727:
2619:
1497:
1433:
958:
in the Philippines; there, Coerper came aboard the ship for the voyage to Samoa. The ship arrived in
653:
504:
467:
381:
374:
316:
149:
2963:
1768:
1504:
1460:
1241:
1184:
887:
753:
549:
481:
452:
167:
1172:
962:, the capital of German Samoa, on 19 March. By the 28th, she had been joined by the light cruiser
904:, China, and made another trip up the Yangtze. On 17 November, she represented Germany at a major
644:
in single mounts. Two were placed side by side forward on the forecastle; six were located on the
2854:
2844:
1774:
1482:
1409:
1322:
1308:
927:
916:
794:
739:
445:
423:
1175:
in Russia in mid-August, Schröder learned of heightened tensions with France as a result of the
2806:
2548:
2519:
2500:
2481:
2462:
2439:
2416:
2397:
2377:
2354:
1751:, to hunt down and destroy Spee's ships. They departed Britain on 11 November and reached the
1531:
1523:
1145:
in the area led Wilhelm to cancel the rest of his trip. In March, the new squadron commander,
963:
806:
798:
767:
665:
645:
612:
600:
569:
511:
473:
427:
230:
224:
1946:
of the crew. The British also destroyed a cutter filled with survivors, killing all of them.
1850:. Nevertheless, Spee made the decision to attack the Falklands on the morning of 8 December.
2827:
1869:
released" at 13:15 and five minutes later instructed the other light cruisers to flee while
1752:
1405:
1307:. which was cruising off the Pacific coast of Mexico to protect German interests during the
1142:
1141:, who was on a tour of East Asia. The ships arrived there on 31 January, but an outbreak of
1012:, stopping there from 14 to 17 May. There, he transferred to another vessel to return home.
809:
763:
2795:
2158:
2156:
1762:
1748:
1726:, arriving on 21 November. There, they coaled and prepared to make the long voyage around
1221:
1101:
1052:
1049:
743:
596:
541:
431:
2459:
The German Warships: Biographies â A Reflection of Naval History from 1815 to the Present
2436:
The German Warships: Biographies â A Reflection of Naval History from 1815 to the Present
2389:
2095:
2093:
1730:. The British, shocked by their defeat at Coronel, had meanwhile dispatched the powerful
2661:
1559:
1489:
1397:
1383:
1035:
727:
585:
565:
537:
477:
194:
2229:
2227:
2225:
1911:, and quickly caught up, opening fire by 14:40. After about twenty minutes of firing,
1183:
lines, however, so he could not communicate with Germany. The ship received a garbled
2947:
2774:
2654:
1831:
1756:
1731:
1723:
1453:
1401:
1379:
1176:
1158:
1148:
1128:
954:, requested assistance from the East Asia Squadron. From Hong Kong, she proceeded to
735:
680:
630:
604:
489:
342:
281:
155:
61:
1207:
1038:, made a brief stop in Apia, before departing for Qingdao, arriving there by way of
695:
2540:
1854:
1791:
1492:. Spee decided to proceed to Coronel to ambush the British ship when it left port.
1387:
1018:
then briefly returned to Samoa, though she was replaced by the unprotected cruiser
951:
947:
905:
657:
649:
637:
545:
422:
in August 1914, she was cruising off the coast of Mexico. After rejoining with the
397:
322:
1481:, Chile, where they received intelligence that indicated that the British cruiser
629:
carried up to 860 t (850 long tons) of coal, which gave her a range of 4,690
510:
that was designed in 1901â1903. The principle improvements consisted of a larger
2640:
1846:, opposed the plan and favored bypassing the Falklands to wage commerce war off
1427:
1332:
1328:
1312:
1194:
839:
731:
715:
676:
620:
577:
419:
407:
336:
269:
20:
656:
in individual mounts. She was also equipped with two 45 cm (17.7 in)
2675:
2647:
2633:
2381:
1478:
1424:
1019:
969:
881:
821:
747:
684:
669:
616:
573:
348:
234:
2929:
2916:
458:; the majority of her crew was killed in the battle, with only 18 survivors.
1727:
1673:
emerged from the battle essentially unscathed, and with no wounded crewmen.
1257:
1180:
1073:
1031:
856:
802:
608:
581:
561:
250:
181:
1863:, the last ship in the German line, though she was not hit. Spee signaled "
32:
1847:
1134:
943:
901:
814:, another member of the East Asia Squadron. From 25 January to 10 March,
719:
557:
389:
175:
94:
2588:
2396:. Vol. I: Major Surface Vessels. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
633:(8,690 km; 5,400 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph).
426:, she proceeded to South American waters, where she participated in the
284:(8,690 km; 5,400 mi) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
1419:
1253:
1168:
1039:
862:
853:
833:
825:
661:
514:
that allowed for an additional pair of boilers and a higher top speed.
385:
84:
499:, were designed to serve both as fleet scouts and as station ships in
2453:
Hildebrand, Hans H.; Röhr, Albert & Steinmetz, Hans-Otto (1993).
2430:
Hildebrand, Hans H.; Röhr, Albert & Steinmetz, Hans-Otto (1993).
1755:
on 7 December, having been joined on the way by the armored cruisers
1543:
1118:
985:
955:
723:
503:. They provided the basis for subsequent designs, beginning with the
393:
98:
2233:
2162:
2147:
2135:
2123:
2111:
2099:
2060:
2019:
430:, where the German squadron overpowered and sank a pair of British
1790:
1558:
at approximately the same time, and the two squadrons formed into
1517:
1390:
plan called for the ships of the East Asia Squadron to unite, but
1355:
1206:
1197:, Russia, despite the risk of entering the port of France's ally.
921:
771:
694:
553:
516:
485:
171:
1921:
to break off and fall behind the more powerful armored cruisers.
1629:
and torpedo it. A rain squall obscured the ship, and by the time
476:
called for the replacement of the fleet's older cruising vesselsâ
1443:
s crew ashore. Reports of a British squadron in the area forced
1225:
1078:
in Hong Kong, and the three vessels embarked on a voyage south.
1009:
1005:
959:
909:
900:
took command of the ship. In September and October, she visited
492:. The first tranche of vessels to fulfill this requirement, the
2731:
2592:
1117:
made another voyage up the Yangtze in July, steaming as far as
1341:
transferred forty civilians to the neutral US armored cruiser
1157:, came aboard the ship to make a visit to Japan, where he met
1642:
s position, the latter had sunk. Unaware of the sinking of
770:, who was traveling on his annual summer cruise aboard the
588:. She had a crew of 14 officers and 274â287 enlisted men.
1522:
The East Asia Squadron (in the rear, under steam) leaving
560:) as designed and up to 3,816 t (3,756 long tons) at
418:
spent her career on overseas stations; at the outbreak of
2461:] (in German). Vol. 5. Ratingen: Mundus Verlag.
2438:] (in German). Vol. 2. Ratingen: Mundus Verlag.
1473:
while en route, and by 26 October, they were approaching
1526:
harbor in Chile, with Chilean cruisers in the foreground
2044:
2042:
2040:
438:, which saw the destruction of the East Asia Squadron.
1285:
funeral ceremonies for Meiji. By the end of the year,
2188:
2186:
2173:
2171:
2763:
1348:and then made preparations for wartime operations.
599:. Steam was provided by ten coal-fired Marine-type
2758:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in December 1914
1583:quickly wrecked their British counterparts, while
1436:to take coal from a German merchant ship and put
1412:on 17 August to take on more coal. A week later,
1360:Map showing the route of the East Asia Squadron;
1042:and Manila on 29 June. For the rest of the year,
2347:The Intelligence War in Latin America, 1914â1922
750:that lasted until mid-June. During this period,
714:was ordered under the contract name "N" and was
1603:, but the shell was a dud and did not explode.
568:, which consisted of a small conning tower and
2743:
2604:
1722:; the unified Squadron then proceeded to the
1301:received orders to replace the light cruiser
434:. A month later, she again saw action at the
8:
2979:World War I shipwrecks in the Atlantic Ocean
1995:
1974:
1947:
1936:
1922:
1912:
1906:
1894:
1888:
1882:
1876:
1870:
1864:
1858:
1841:
1835:
1821:
1811:
1796:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1689:
1683:
1677:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1647:
1630:
1620:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1584:
1578:
1572:
1563:
1553:
1547:
1537:
1464:
1444:
1413:
1391:
1373:
1361:
1336:
1316:
1296:
1286:
1279:
1273:
1267:
1247:
1235:
1229:
1211:
1198:
1188:
1162:
1146:
1122:
1112:
1091:
1085:
1079:
1067:
1061:
1043:
1025:
1013:
999:
989:
979:
937:
885:
875:
868:
837:
815:
788:
751:
709:
700:
624:
611:. Her propulsion system was rated at 10,000
531:
522:
439:
413:
401:
368:
361:
72:
37:
1496:was in fact joined by the armored cruisers
675:The ship was protected by a curved armored
548:of 5.61 m (18.4 ft) forward. She
2750:
2736:
2728:
2611:
2597:
2589:
1167:visited a series of ports in Japan and in
836:river with the squadron commander aboard,
1216:off the coast of Mexico in September 1914
664:. They were submerged in the hull on the
444:was chased down and sunk by the cruisers
16:Light cruiser of the German Imperial Navy
2234:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 5
2163:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 5
2148:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 5
2136:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 5
2124:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 5
2112:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 5
2100:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 5
2061:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 5
2020:Hildebrand, Röhr, & Steinmetz Vol. 2
1048:cruised with the squadron flagship, the
19:For other ships with the same name, see
2012:
1966:
1646:, no rescue operations were mounted by
1331:in Europe until 31 July, by which time
642:10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK L/40 guns
591:Her propulsion system consisted of two
311:10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK L/40 guns
2518:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Maritime.
2031:
919:relieved Engel as the ship's captain.
805:on 6 January 1907. There, she met the
27:
668:. She was also fitted to carry fifty
52:
7:
2547:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
2499:. Oxford: Osprey. pp. 102â118.
2415:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
1747:, under the command of Vice Admiral
738:to have her guns installed. She was
654:3.7 cm (1.5 in) Maxim guns
317:3.7 cm (1.5 in) Maxim guns
2989:Maritime incidents in December 1914
2317:
2000:(name of the ship to be replaced)".
1315:, Mexico, on 7 July, where she met
1234:was sent to reinforce the gunboats
1104:. During this period, in February,
780:. Hipper thereafter left the ship.
406:was capable of a top speed of 22.5
2984:Shipwrecks of the Falkland Islands
2204:
2177:
2084:
2072:
2048:
1795:Painting depicting the sinking of
603:, which were vented through three
544:of 13.3 m (44 ft) and a
14:
2717:List of light cruisers of Germany
2329:
2305:
2293:
2281:
2269:
2257:
2245:
2216:
2192:
572:structure. Her hull had a raised
410:(41.7 km/h; 25.9 mph).
2897:
2892:
2880:
2872:
1090:cruised together, at times with
184:: 3,816 t (3,756 long tons)
54:
31:
2969:World War I cruisers of Germany
2545:The Kaiser's Cruisers 1871â1918
1816:took the Canadian sailing ship
1619:five times before Spee ordered
1179:; the Russians had severed the
1137:, India, in early 1911 to meet
1121:, where unrest had broken out.
584:. She was fitted with two pole
536:was 111.1 meters (365 ft)
2413:A Naval History of World War I
1806:Battle of the Falkland Islands
1787:Battle of the Falkland Islands
1536:While patrolling off Coronel,
730:on 21 March 1905, after which
699:An unidentified member of the
593:triple-expansion steam engines
436:Battle of the Falkland Islands
321:2 Ă 45 cm (17.7 in)
257:triple-expansion steam engines
134:Battle of the Falkland Islands
1:
2959:Ships built in Bremen (state)
2574:www.deutsche-schutzgebiete.de
1161:. Over the following months,
932:Jiaozhou Bay Leased Territory
880:made a shorter voyage in the
830:Jiaozhou Bay Leased Territory
784:Peacetime career in East Asia
623:(41 km/h; 25 mph).
2974:World War I commerce raiders
197:: 111.1 meters (365 ft)
2543:; Nottelmann, Dirk (2021).
2480:. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO.
1625:to close with the stricken
1593:without success. At 18:49,
832:. She later steamed up the
345:: 100 mm (3.9 in)
272:(41 km/h; 25 mph)
3005:
2394:German Warships: 1815â1945
1803:
1529:
1291:had returned to Shanghai.
636:The ship was armed with a
580:, along with a pronounced
465:
384:, named after the city of
373:") was the sixth of seven
339:: 80 mm (3.1 in)
213:5.61 m (18.4 ft)
205:13.3 m (43.6 ft)
18:
2867:
2712:
2686:
2629:
2476:Marley, David F. (1998).
2411:Halpern, Paul G. (1991).
1927:was battered severely by
1100:and various ports in the
998:departed on 6 May, while
974:, along with the steamer
564:. The ship had a minimal
501:Germany's colonial empire
140:
47:
30:
2516:Battle on the Seven Seas
2368:Fayle, C Ernest (1920).
1400:support. She stopped in
1127:and the armored cruiser
619:) for a top speed of 22
521:Plan and profile of the
351:: 50 mm (2 in)
2351:McFarland & Company
1853:The Germans approached
1773:and the light cruisers
1477:. They then steamed to
1369:s route is shown in red
1024:on 21 May. From there,
926:German 1912 map of the
884:in August; that month,
141:General characteristics
42:underway before the war
2345:Bisher, Jamie (2016).
1996:
1982:
1977:Seiner MajestÀt Schiff
1975:
1948:
1937:
1923:
1913:
1907:
1895:
1889:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1865:
1859:
1842:
1836:
1822:
1812:
1801:
1797:
1720:Robinson Crusoe Island
1714:
1708:
1702:
1696:
1694:went into the harbor,
1690:
1684:
1678:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1648:
1631:
1621:
1611:
1605:
1599:
1585:
1579:
1573:
1564:
1554:
1548:
1538:
1527:
1471:Juan FernĂĄndez Islands
1465:
1445:
1414:
1392:
1374:
1370:
1362:
1337:
1317:
1297:
1287:
1280:
1274:
1268:
1248:
1236:
1230:
1217:
1212:
1199:
1189:
1163:
1147:
1123:
1113:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1068:
1062:
1057:, in northern waters.
1044:
1026:
1014:
1000:
990:
980:
938:
934:
886:
876:
869:
838:
816:
789:
752:
710:
706:
701:
625:
532:
528:
523:
440:
414:
402:
369:
362:
73:
38:
2954:Bremen-class cruisers
2272:, pp. 34â37, 39.
1794:
1521:
1359:
1210:
925:
912:, Japan. That month,
861:and the torpedo boat
828:, the capital of the
746:on 20 April 1906 for
698:
520:
367:("His Majesty's Ship
2514:Staff, Gary (2011).
2478:Wars of the Americas
2150:, pp. 211, 213.
1432:. She called in the
1139:Crown Prince Wilhelm
793:was assigned to the
726:on 12 July 1904 and
482:unprotected cruisers
468:Bremen-class cruiser
382:Imperial German Navy
297:274â287 enlisted men
2926: /
2165:, pp. 213â214.
2126:, pp. 211â213.
2102:, pp. 211â212.
2087:, pp. 102â104.
2051:, pp. 102â103.
2034:, pp. 108â110.
1461:Maximilian von Spee
1220:On 10 October, the
1171:. While she was in
1155:GĂŒnther von Krosigk
896:âCorvette Captain)
388:. She was begun by
1983:His Majesty's Ship
1973:"SMS" stands for "
1802:
1655:s crew. By 20:00,
1542:stopped a Chilean
1528:
1410:Gulf of California
1386:. The established
1371:
1311:. She arrived off
1309:Mexican Revolution
1224:broke out against
1218:
935:
928:Shandong Peninsula
795:East Asia Squadron
762:âFrigate Captain)
707:
652:, she carried ten
601:water-tube boilers
595:driving a pair of
529:
424:East Asia Squadron
225:water-tube boilers
2930:53.917°S 55.200°W
2909:
2908:
2725:
2724:
2554:978-1-68247-745-8
2525:978-1-84884-182-6
2506:978-1-4728-4071-4
2468:978-3-7822-0456-9
2445:978-3-8364-9743-5
2403:978-0-87021-790-6
2360:978-0-7864-3350-6
2349:. Jefferson, NC:
2332:, pp. 73â76.
2308:, pp. 62â66.
2296:, pp. 61â62.
2284:, pp. 58â60.
2260:, pp. 31â33.
2248:, pp. 30â31.
2195:, pp. 29â30.
1779:and the battered
1532:Battle of Coronel
1514:Battle of Coronel
1434:GalĂĄpagos Islands
1264:Kawashima ReijirĆ
807:protected cruiser
799:Dutch East Indies
768:Kaiser Wilhelm II
613:metric horsepower
428:Battle of Coronel
357:
356:
136:, 8 December 1914
2996:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2935:-53.917; -55.200
2931:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2922:
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2896:
2884:
2876:
2860:
2849:
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1862:
1845:
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1800:
1753:Falkland Islands
1717:
1711:
1705:
1699:
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1687:
1681:
1672:
1666:
1660:
1654:
1651:
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1634:
1624:
1614:
1608:
1602:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1567:
1557:
1551:
1541:
1488:was anchored in
1468:
1463:. By that time,
1448:
1442:
1417:
1406:commerce raiding
1395:
1377:
1368:
1365:
1340:
1335:had broken out.
1321:and the cruiser
1320:
1300:
1290:
1283:
1277:
1271:
1256:and the gunboat
1251:
1239:
1233:
1215:
1202:
1192:
1166:
1152:
1126:
1116:
1109:Hermann Schröder
1095:
1089:
1083:
1072:met the gunboat
1071:
1065:
1047:
1029:
1017:
1004:took Coerper to
1003:
993:
983:
968:and the gunboat
941:
891:
888:KorvettenkapitÀn
879:
872:
850:Carl von Coerper
843:
819:
792:
764:Franz von Hipper
757:
754:FregattenkapitÀn
713:
704:
628:
597:screw propellers
535:
526:
443:
432:armored cruisers
417:
405:
372:
365:
76:
64:
59:
58:
57:
41:
35:
28:
3004:
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2708:
2682:
2625:
2623:-class cruisers
2617:
2579:
2577:
2568:
2565:
2555:
2539:
2536:
2534:Further reading
2526:
2513:
2507:
2494:
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2047:
2038:
2030:
2026:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2005:
2004:
1993:
1989:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1808:
1789:
1749:Doveton Sturdee
1652:
1639:
1560:lines of battle
1534:
1516:
1440:
1366:
1354:
1222:1911 Revolution
1153:(Rear Admiral)
1102:South China Sea
1060:In early 1910,
1050:armored cruiser
848:âVice Admiral)
786:
744:High Seas Fleet
693:
691:Service history
478:steam corvettes
470:
464:
378:-class cruisers
218:Installed power
60:
55:
53:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2593:
2587:
2586:
2564:
2563:External links
2561:
2560:
2559:
2553:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2530:
2524:
2511:
2505:
2492:
2486:
2473:
2467:
2450:
2444:
2427:
2422:978-1557503527
2421:
2408:
2402:
2386:
2370:Seaborne Trade
2365:
2359:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2322:
2310:
2298:
2286:
2274:
2262:
2250:
2238:
2236:, p. 214.
2221:
2219:, p. 229.
2209:
2197:
2182:
2180:, p. 634.
2167:
2152:
2140:
2138:, p. 213.
2128:
2116:
2114:, p. 212.
2104:
2089:
2077:
2075:, p. 102.
2065:
2063:, p. 211.
2053:
2036:
2024:
2022:, p. 124.
2011:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1987:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1804:Main article:
1788:
1785:
1732:battlecruisers
1530:Main article:
1515:
1512:
1384:Triple Entente
1353:
1350:
1036:American Samoa
785:
782:
692:
689:
631:nautical miles
566:superstructure
490:light cruisers
474:1898 Naval Law
466:Main article:
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2890:November 1914
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2690:Preceded by:
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2541:Dodson, Aidan
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2489:
2487:0-87436-837-5
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2390:Gröner, Erich
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2320:, p. 99.
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2207:, p. 15.
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2054:
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1988:
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1925:
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1832:Picton Island
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1421:
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1411:
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1402:San Francisco
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1380:Magdalena Bay
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1347:
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1326:
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1319:
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1278:in Shanghai.
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1177:Agadir Crisis
1174:
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1159:Emperor Meiji
1156:
1151:
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1149:Konteradmiral
1144:
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1120:
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736:Wilhelmshaven
733:
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673:
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156:light cruiser
154:
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131:
128:
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124:20 April 1906
123:
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116:21 March 1905
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62:German Empire
51:
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2903:January 1915
2856:
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2838:
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2808:
2797:
2790:
2783:
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2497:Warship 2020
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2080:
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2015:
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1969:
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1932:
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1855:Port Stanley
1852:
1828:Santa Isabel
1827:
1817:
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1661:encountered
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1378:anchored at
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1303:
1293:
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1252:was sent to
1242:
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1173:Vladimir Bay
1129:
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1059:
1053:
1020:
995:
975:
970:
964:
952:Wilhelm Solf
948:German Samoa
936:
930:showing the
913:
906:naval review
893:
867:accompanied
863:
857:
845:
810:
787:
776:
759:
740:commissioned
722:shipyard in
708:
674:
638:main battery
635:
615:(9,900
590:
538:long overall
530:
505:
494:
471:
454:
447:
412:
375:
359:
358:
233:(9,900
229:10,000
162:Displacement
150:
132:Sunk at the
121:Commissioned
25:
2933: /
2798:Scharnhorst
2580:20 December
2576:(in German)
2374:John Murray
1981:" (German:
1872:Scharnhorst
1679:Scharnhorst
1574:Scharnhorst
1475:Mas a Fuera
1352:World War I
1333:World War I
1329:July Crisis
1195:Vladivostok
1133:steamed to
1096:, to visit
1087:Scharnhorst
1069:Scharnhorst
1054:Scharnhorst
1030:steamed to
917:Karl Heuser
840:Vizeadmiral
732:fitting-out
685:gun shields
670:naval mines
578:quarterdeck
554:metric tons
472:The German
420:World War I
349:Gun shields
294:14 officers
280:4,690
21:SMS Leipzig
2964:1905 ships
2948:Categories
2765:Shipwrecks
2702:Königsberg
2382:1184620170
2339:References
2032:Nottelmann
1744:Inflexible
1737:Invincible
1524:Valparaiso
1479:Valparaiso
1449:to leave.
1425:oil tanker
1345:California
944:dry-docked
882:Yellow Sea
822:guard ship
748:sea trials
660:with five
574:forecastle
540:and had a
289:Complement
251:propellers
249:2 Ă screw
244:Propulsion
2855:HMS
2777:Gneisenau
2008:Citations
1961:Footnotes
1878:Gneisenau
1837:Gneisenau
1758:Carnarvon
1742:HMS
1735:HMS
1728:Cape Horn
1685:Gneisenau
1644:Good Hope
1637:Good Hope
1627:Good Hope
1589:fired at
1580:Gneisenau
1505:HMS
1500:Good Hope
1498:HMS
1483:HMS
1343:USS
1275:Gneisenau
1249:Gneisenau
1243:Vaterland
1181:telegraph
1130:Gneisenau
1032:Pago Pago
820:lay as a
803:Hong Kong
742:into the
716:laid down
666:broadside
662:torpedoes
646:broadside
609:amidships
562:full load
558:long tons
550:displaced
453:HMS
446:HMS
182:Full load
176:long tons
105:Laid down
2853:27 Dec:
2846:Montrose
2837:20 Dec:
2826:18 Dec:
2819:Mesudiye
2816:13 Dec:
2791:NĂŒrnberg
2392:(1990).
1943:Cornwall
1929:Cornwall
1905:pursued
1884:NĂŒrnberg
1848:La Plata
1818:Drummuir
1770:Cornwall
1691:NĂŒrnberg
1635:reached
1507:Monmouth
1438:Elsinore
1429:Elsinore
1318:NĂŒrnberg
1313:MazatlĂĄn
1304:NĂŒrnberg
1246:, while
1185:wireless
1135:Calcutta
908:held in
902:Shanghai
774:steamer
728:launched
720:AG Weser
607:located
455:Cornwall
390:AG Weser
304:Armament
113:Launched
95:AG Weser
81:Namesake
2921:55°12âČW
2918:53°55âČS
2857:Success
2805:9 Dec:
2784:Leipzig
2773:8 Dec:
2693:Gazelle
2670:Leipzig
2663:MĂŒnchen
2642:Hamburg
2318:Halpern
1949:Leipzig
1938:Leipzig
1933:Glasgow
1924:Leipzig
1919:Glasgow
1914:Leipzig
1908:Leipzig
1903:Glasgow
1896:Leipzig
1890:Dresden
1866:Leipzig
1860:Leipzig
1843:Dresden
1813:Leipzig
1798:Leipzig
1781:Glasgow
1776:Bristol
1715:Dresden
1709:Leipzig
1703:Dresden
1697:Leipzig
1670:Leipzig
1664:Dresden
1658:Leipzig
1649:Leipzig
1632:Leipzig
1622:Leipzig
1617:Glasgow
1612:Dresden
1606:Leipzig
1600:Leipzig
1595:Glasgow
1591:Glasgow
1586:Leipzig
1565:Leipzig
1555:Leipzig
1549:Leipzig
1539:Leipzig
1494:Glasgow
1490:Coronel
1485:Glasgow
1466:Leipzig
1446:Leipzig
1420:Guaymas
1415:Leipzig
1398:collier
1396:lacked
1393:Leipzig
1375:Leipzig
1363:Leipzig
1338:Leipzig
1324:Dresden
1298:Leipzig
1288:Leipzig
1281:Leipzig
1269:Leipzig
1254:Nanking
1231:Leipzig
1213:Leipzig
1200:Leipzig
1190:Leipzig
1169:Siberia
1164:Leipzig
1124:Leipzig
1114:Leipzig
1081:Leipzig
1063:Leipzig
1045:Leipzig
1040:Pohnpei
1027:Leipzig
1015:Leipzig
1001:Leipzig
996:Titania
976:Titania
939:Leipzig
877:Leipzig
870:Leipzig
854:gunboat
834:Yangtze
826:Qingdao
817:Leipzig
790:Leipzig
777:Hamburg
718:at the
711:Leipzig
640:of ten
626:Leipzig
605:funnels
582:ram bow
556:(3,226
533:Leipzig
495:Gazelle
448:Glasgow
441:Leipzig
415:Leipzig
403:Leipzig
386:Leipzig
380:of the
370:Leipzig
363:Leipzig
174:(3,226
91:Builder
85:Leipzig
74:Leipzig
48:History
39:Leipzig
2677:Danzig
2656:LĂŒbeck
2649:Berlin
2635:Bremen
2621:Bremen
2551:
2522:
2503:
2484:
2465:
2442:
2419:
2400:
2380:
2357:
2205:Bisher
2178:Marley
2085:Gröner
2073:Gröner
2049:Gröner
1997:Ersatz
1893:, and
1767:, and
1688:, and
1544:barque
1143:plague
1119:Hankou
1021:Condor
991:Arcona
986:Saipan
981:Jaguar
971:Jaguar
965:Arcona
956:Manila
852:; the
724:Bremen
702:Bremen
570:bridge
552:3,278
524:Bremen
506:Bremen
486:avisos
484:, and
462:Design
394:Bremen
376:Bremen
191:Length
168:Normal
153:-class
151:Bremen
99:Bremen
2840:Curie
2704:class
2695:class
2457:[
2434:[
2330:Staff
2306:Staff
2294:Staff
2282:Staff
2270:Staff
2258:Staff
2246:Staff
2217:Fayle
2193:Staff
1956:Notes
1823:Baden
1653:'
1640:'
1441:'
1367:'
1259:Iltis
1237:Tiger
1093:Luchs
1075:Luchs
858:Tiger
811:Hansa
772:HAPAG
705:class
621:knots
586:masts
546:draft
527:class
508:class
497:class
408:knots
331:Armor
315:10 Ă
309:10 Ă
277:Range
270:knots
265:Speed
223:10 Ă
210:Draft
2886:1915
2878:1914
2870:1913
2809:U-11
2796:SMS
2789:SMS
2782:SMS
2775:SMS
2582:2023
2549:ISBN
2520:ISBN
2501:ISBN
2482:ISBN
2463:ISBN
2440:ISBN
2417:ISBN
2398:ISBN
2378:OCLC
2355:ISBN
1941:hit
1931:and
1875:and
1840:and
1826:and
1764:Kent
1740:and
1712:and
1700:and
1615:hit
1609:and
1597:hit
1577:and
1503:and
1458:VAdm
1240:and
1226:Qing
1098:Siam
1084:and
1066:and
1010:Fiji
1006:Suva
994:and
960:Apia
942:was
910:Kobe
846:VAdm
677:deck
576:and
542:beam
512:hull
451:and
360:SMS
337:Deck
255:2 Ă
202:Beam
129:Fate
108:1904
69:Name
2830:U-5
2828:SM
2807:SM
1830:at
1193:to
1034:in
984:to
864:S90
824:at
617:ihp
392:in
282:nmi
268:22
235:ihp
2950::
2843:,
2794:,
2787:,
2780:,
2376:.
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2170:^
2155:^
2092:^
2039:^
1985:).
1899:.
1887:,
1783:.
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1106:FK
1008:,
914:KK
894:KK
760:FK
687:.
672:.
480:,
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2490:.
2471:.
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