1458:
47:
528:
2523:
2506:
2518:
2498:
1183:
953:
736:
26:
1558:
At around 08:30, lookouts in the French fleet spotted smoke on the horizon as they steamed north, prompting Boué de Lapeyrère to turn his ships to investigate. The Austro-Hungarians had in turn spotted the approaching French fleet, and so moved closer to shore to flee north, hoping the coastline
567:, prepared the initial design based on specifications that had been issued by the naval command, though by the time his design was finally approved in mid-1897, it had grown in size to around 2,300 t (2,300 long tons). Final approval came after work on the first unit,
1269:
on 21 May that year. She was placed in reserve toward the end of the year and remained out of service into 1906, only being recommissioned for the summer maneuvers, which again lasted from 15 June to 15 September. During the maneuvers, which concluded with a simulated
790:
work was delayed by shortages of the 12 cm guns, since four of the guns that were slated to be installed aboard the ship were instead diverted to Spain on 11 July, which was in need of additional weapons as it was in the midst of fighting the
464:
returned home in 1901 and was sent on another long-distance cruise in 1902–1903 to visit various ports in Africa and South
America. The ship served in home waters beginning in 1904, spending her time with training exercises. In 1913, during the
1258:
rejoined the main fleet on 1 January 1905, resuming her role as a flotilla leader. The year followed the same schedule as the previous year, with the summer training program beginning on 15 June and ending on 15 September.
1591:
attempted to evade French gunfire, but she quickly received several hits that disabled her engines and set her on fire by about 09:12. At 09:20, Boué de Lapeyrère ordered his ships to cease fire, by which time
719:, where it protected the propulsion machinery spaces, it doubled in thickness to a pair of 25 mm (0.98 in) layers. The casemates for the primary guns had 35 mm (1.4 in) thick sides and the
1610:
Her crew suffered heavy casualties in the battle, with 173 men killed, though 139, including
Pachner, managed to swim to shore. The French failed to pick up survivors, as Boué de Lapeyrère assumed that
1212:
and a pair of torpedo boats conducted a search, but did not locate the vessel. The summer's training activities began on 15 June, and throughout the maneuvers, which lasted through 15 September,
1587:
fired her 12 cm guns, though they fell some 300 to 400 m (980 to 1,310 ft) short, and would not have inflicted damage on the heavily armored battleships in any event. The slower
1201:
for the
Torpedo-boat Flotilla of the main fleet. During this period, on 20 January, the Hungarian shipping company Adria requested the navy's assistance with locating the merchant ship
1567:
off the coast of
Montenegro and opened fire, though Boué de Lapeyrère initially ordered his battleships to fire warning shots, but this caused confusion among the fleet's gunners.
1355:
in
Trieste on 3 July and was thereafter placed in reserve. She was reactivated on 15 June for the maneuvers. Another training amphibious operation was conducted on 24 August, with
912:
arrived in Taku two days later and her commander took control of Austro-Hungarian naval forces in the region. On 24 November, the ship returned to Japan, where she was briefly
425:
and her sisters were the first major warships of the Austro-Hungarian fleet to be armed entirely with domestically produced guns. Unlike earlier Austro-Hungarian cruisers, the
2567:
783:
109:
2562:
2292:
966:
spent most of 1902 in reserve, but she was reactivated late in the year for a training cruise to Africa and South
America. She left Pola on 15 October and reached
2190:
2091:
1457:
936:
later that month, followed by a brief stop in Japan. The ship returned to
Chinese waters for the next two months before she received orders to return home.
2572:
928:, arriving there on 17 January. The ship arrived in Hong Kong on 15 February to begin a tour of Chinese ports that lasted through May. She next visited
907:
1603:
s bow lurched upward at an angle of 45 degrees and quickly sank around 4 to 5 nmi (7.4 to 9.3 km; 4.6 to 5.8 mi) off the coast of
1055:
1583:
came under a hail of French gunfire, though the sheer volume hampered French gunnery, as it was impossible to determine each ships' fall of shot.
505:
was sunk by the French battleships, with heavy loss of life as the French failed to pick up survivors. Some 139 men, including her commander
1639:
1059:
2131:
2075:
2052:
2033:
2014:
1397:. The ship saw little activity for the rest of the year, and on 1 April 1914, she was assigned to a training cruise in company with the old
2526:
2522:
2285:
1118:
889:
2259:
2243:
2099:
Sieche, Erwin & Bilzer, Ferdinand (1979). "Austria-Hungary". In
Gardiner, Robert; Chesneau, Roger & Kolesnik, Eugene M. (eds.).
2183:
488:
to attack targets in
Montenegro. She was cruising off that country's coast to enforce another blockade on 16 August when she and the
2307:
2112:
1290:
was reduced to reserve status. She again spent 1907 out of service except for the summer exercises, partially due to repairs to her
723:
received two layers of 25 mm plate on the sides. Each of the 120 mm guns was protected by a 45-millimeter (1.8 in)
1541:
641:(7,000 km; 4,400 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph). To increase their range, the cruisers were fitted with a
2517:
2513:
2278:
893:
457:
1393:
was sent as part of the Austro-Hungarian contingent, departing Pola on 19 March and two days later she arrived to patrol off
892:
for the next two months. Another party, consisting of an officer, three cadets, and seventy-three men joined the force that
2547:
2176:
896:
on 17 June. Montalmar and three sailors were killed during the war with another four sailors later dying of their wounds.
606:
239:
1449:, and the remainder were kept aboard to help disinfect the ship. The quarantine was lifted fifteen days later on 17 May.
2552:
2400:
1362:
The ship was only intermittently in service for the next several years, attending the launching of the pre-dreadnought
2448:
1264:
564:
1618:
s boats could pick them up, or they could swim to shore. They were captured by
Montenegrin forces and imprisoned as
888:, and thirty enlisted men went ashore to relieve the Legations; they helped to guard the embassies there during the
708:-class cruisers were the first major Austro-Hungarian warships to carry an armament entirely manufactured by Ĺ koda.
2509:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2327:
1166:
1337:, for several weeks before returning to Greece on the 16th. She remained there until 5 June when she departed for
1638:, meanwhile, successfully fled north, having been pursued by the French destroyer screen and the armored cruiser
1023:
792:
775:
633:
reached a speed of 21.87 knots (40.50 km/h; 25.17 mph) from 8,584 ihp (6,401 kW) during her
857:
453:
811:
waters. She left Pola on 10 November 1899 and relieved the homeward-bound station ship, the protected cruiser
1440:
the next day. Forty of the cadets were sent ashore to be hospitalized, another sixty were transferred to the
1043:
995:
2317:
1382:
1369:
812:
800:
681:
470:
310:
1627:
1342:
1228:
1011:
975:
865:
779:
693:
578:
540:
510:
449:
386:
555:) and smaller vessels of around 1,700 t (1,700 long tons). The latter were intended to screen the
1523:. The ships of I Cruiser Division then began a blockade of the coast of Montenegro. Eight days later,
761:
2479:
1398:
1086:
872:
on 2 June; she operated there for the next twenty days. On 3 June, a landing party led by the ship's
1252:
equipment installed, and repairs made to her bow after a collision with a merchant ship in Trieste.
1202:
2557:
2270:
2199:
1377:
in Trieste on 24 June 1911. During this time she had a new radio transmitter installed. During the
1350:
1249:
1146:
1007:
879:
795:. Additional guns were ordered on 27 April 1898 and were delivered on 22 April 1899. Named for the
661:
594:
522:
509:, swam to shore, where they were captured by Montenegrin forces and imprisoned until 1916 when the
375:
144:
1503:
1278:, she served with the battleships of II Heavy Division. Following the exercises, the fleet held a
2393:
2338:
2085:
1553:
1372:
1306:
1271:
1221:
1169:
873:
804:
692:
and the rest in casemates in the hull. The ships also carried a pair of 8 mm (0.31 in)
498:
128:
2423:
1428:
the next day. The infection began to spread and on 1 May, another man had to be hospitalized in
1312:
1094:
2349:
2157:
2127:
2108:
2071:
2048:
2029:
2010:
1993:
1243:
1158:
1106:
1051:
983:
833:
688:
for defense against torpedo boats. These guns were all mounted individually, with four in the
677:
605:
s numbered 308 officers and enlisted men. Their propulsion system consisted of a pair of
382:
150:
680:, and the remaining gun was placed on the upper deck aft. They also carried eight 44-caliber
2371:
2227:
2101:
1514:
1441:
1378:
1063:
665:
466:
396:
1042:
through early March. She then passed to the Atlantic coast of southern Africa, stopping in
906:
from 23 to 25 June and then returned to Taku from 26 June to 5 August. The armored cruiser
2469:
1619:
1482:
1275:
1240:
1198:
1039:
853:
849:
796:
610:
586:
544:
527:
441:
440:
was sent to East Asia to represent Austria-Hungary in the region. She was involved in the
245:
73:
52:
1216:
continued in her role as the flotilla leader. She was present for a visit of the British
1102:
807:
three days later, and was ordered to deploy to East Asia to serve as the station ship in
1153:, Spain, through September. From there, she began the last leg of the trip, stopping in
1334:
1321:, Greece, where they joined the international fleet and stayed from 26 April to 2 May.
1134:
1126:
1027:
822:
771:
689:
669:
646:
582:
418:
303:
83:
1248:. The rest of the year was spent in dry dock to have her bow 12 cm guns altered,
696:
machine guns. Their armament was rounded out with a pair of 45 cm (17.7 in)
2541:
2405:
1481:
was assigned to I Cruiser Division, which at that time included the armored cruisers
1407:
1363:
1301:
was recommissioned to join an international naval demonstration off the coast of the
1291:
971:
941:
933:
885:
841:
720:
715:
consisted of two layers of 12.5 mm (0.49 in) steel over the bow and stern.
685:
638:
614:
347:
317:
281:
213:
1544:'s command, entered the southern Adriatic to search for the Austro-Hungarian fleet.
1604:
1572:
1500:
1279:
1234:
1098:
1082:
979:
697:
657:
590:
560:
506:
485:
414:
410:
327:
1182:
1113:
then returned to Brazilian waters before returning to western Africa, arriving in
952:
735:
25:
940:
left China on 25 July and reached Pola on 1 October and was thereafter placed in
2416:
1536:
to patrol the blockade line off Teodo. The same day, the main French fleet, the
1511:
1474:
1444:
1413:
1401:
1067:
1035:
1003:
787:
767:
712:
626:
477:
341:
269:
727:, although they were not large enough to provide good cover for the gun crews.
2220:
1421:
1386:
1217:
1090:
999:
869:
856:
prompted the European diplomats in the country to request forces to guard the
808:
724:
642:
637:
on 30 March 1899. The ships carried enough coal to give them a range of 3,800
618:
597:
2,350 t (2,313 long tons) normally and 2,543 t (2,503 long tons) at
556:
445:
430:
406:
390:
257:
219:
2161:
2430:
1997:
1623:
1528:
1425:
1359:
assigned to the defending force. She was decommissioned again on 31 August.
1283:
1031:
840:
embarked on a tour of ports in China in February, including those along the
829:
716:
701:
634:
598:
489:
371:
173:
1437:
1150:
2437:
1531:
1520:
1130:
1114:
991:
929:
845:
673:
645:-sailing rig of 585.8 square meters (6,305 sq ft) on their two
622:
552:
492:
353:
223:
167:
2360:
2168:
1429:
1417:
1394:
1330:
1318:
1208:, which had departed Venice on 12 January and had not been seen since.
1162:
1142:
1138:
967:
921:
913:
818:
559:
of the main fleet, scouting for enemy vessels and protecting them from
1952:
1950:
284:(5,900 km; 3,700 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
2068:
Cruisers and Cruiser Projects of the Austro-Hungarian Navy, 1889–1918
1326:
1302:
1071:
1047:
1019:
903:
756:
2148:
Sieche, Erwin F. (1990). "Austria-Hungary's Last Visit to the USA".
1305:; the Austro-Hungarian contingent also included the armored cruiser
1456:
1338:
1181:
1154:
1122:
951:
734:
548:
526:
163:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1680:
925:
2274:
2172:
2064:
Kreuzer und Kreuzerprojekte der k.u.k. Kriegsmarine 1889–1918
1165:
on 2 October, where she was present for the launching of the
864:
joined the international fleet that assembled as part of the
799:, the ship was completed on 25 May, at a cost of 4.2 million
1109:, Argentina, for two days before returning to Buenos Aires.
1559:
would obscure them. At 09:03, the French fleet encountered
1093:, Uruguay, staying there until 6 June when she crossed the
1937:
1935:
405:
s were intended to serve as fleet scouts and to guard the
1984:
Bilzer, Franz F. (1981). "Austrian Light Cruiser Zenta".
1368:
on 12 April 1910 and then observing the launching of the
1145:
later that month. The ship next visited several ports in
1137:
in Spain, arriving there in early August. She arrived at
1121:, on 22 July. The ship then continued north, stopping in
884:
Eduard von Montalmar, that consisted of one officer, two
497:
encountered the main French battle fleet. In the ensuing
389:
in the late 1890s. The class included two other vessels,
672:. One gun was mounted on the upper deck forward, six in
1795:
1793:
1791:
1596:
was burning badly and settling by the stern. By 09:30,
448:
in 1900, sending landing parties ashore as part of the
417:
of eight 12 cm (4.7 in) guns manufactured by
1715:
1713:
1711:
1730:
1728:
1349:
was present for the launching of the pre-dreadnought
543:
decided to build two types of modern cruisers: large
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1810:
1808:
1420:
on 10 April, the crew was exposed to an outbreak of
916:
for maintenance in December. In early January 1901,
2460:
2306:
2107:. London: Conway Maritime Press. pp. 266–283.
1436:was ordered to return to Pola to be quarantined in
2100:
974:, on 22 November. From there, the ship cruised to
852:, where the ship was on 30 May when the worsening
2103:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905
1519:steamed south to bombard the wireless station at
1317:. The ships left Pola on 22 April and steamed to
1174:. The ship arrived back in Pola four days later.
593:of 4.24 m (13 ft 11 in). The ship
2301:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in August 1914
1968:
1956:
1424:; one man fell ill and had to be sent ashore in
1381:of 1913, an international fleet was composed to
1263:was present for the launching of the battleship
782:. The ship was christened by his sister-in-law,
323:2 Ă— single 8 mm (0.31 in) machine guns
1690:
1630:had defeated Montenegro and the survivors from
1085:on the way to South America before arriving at
747:Construction and deployment to China, 1896–1901
2124:The Naval Policy of Austria-Hungary, 1867–1918
16:Protected cruiser of the Austro-Hungarian Navy
2286:
2184:
2043:Jordan, John & Caresse, Philippe (2017).
1089:, Brazil, on 8 May. Later that month visited
589:of 11.73 m (38 ft 6 in) and a
8:
877:
617:. Their engines were rated to produce 7,200
539:In January 1895, the senior officers of the
2126:. West Lafayette: Purdue University Press.
1161:from 22 September and then passing through
1101:, Argentina. The next day, she entered the
1054:. At the end of March, the ship stopped in
832:on 3 January 1900 and then continued on to
2568:World War I shipwrecks in the Adriatic Sea
2293:
2279:
2271:
2191:
2177:
2169:
2090:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2007:Austro-Hungarian Cruisers in World War One
1002:. On 2 January 1903, she got underway for
581:and 96.88 m (317 ft 10 in)
33:in Pola in 1901 after returning from China
1294:; in 1908, she was not activated at all.
684:Ĺ koda guns and two 33-caliber 47 mm
613:using steam provided by eight coal-fired
2026:Austro-Hungarian Warships of World War I
700:that were carried in the hull above the
2563:World War I cruisers of Austria-Hungary
1652:
1527:sortied again, now in company with the
1220:in Pola, including the pre-dreadnought
2083:
1499:-class cruisers, under the command of
629:(39 km/h; 24 mph), although
20:
1871:
1799:
1770:
1719:
1671:
848:on 7 May. From there, she crossed to
186:96.88 m (317 ft 10 in)
43:
7:
1941:
1914:
1826:
1746:
1575:, turned to engage the French while
484:was sent to the southern end of the
2260:List of cruisers of Austria-Hungary
2045:French Battleships of World War One
1493:Kaiserin und Königin Maria Theresia
1385:over its occupation of the port of
909:Kaiserin und Königin Maria Theresia
778:on 18 August 1897, the birthday of
202:4.24 m (13 ft 11 in)
194:11.73 m (38 ft 6 in)
1926:
1902:
1883:
1859:
1838:
1814:
1782:
1758:
1734:
1702:
1659:
754:, ordered under the contract name
14:
2573:Maritime incidents in August 1914
2047:. Barnsley: Seaforth Publishing.
1579:fled to the north at high speed.
1178:Service in home waters, 1904–1914
978:and by 6 December had arrived in
2521:
2516:
2504:
2496:
1992:(3). Akron: F. P. D. S.: 22–24.
1193:From 1 January 1904 to 15 June,
563:attacks. The chief constructor,
436:After entering service in 1899,
433:in favor of a higher top speed.
176:: 2,543 t (2,503 long tons)
45:
24:
1540:(1st Naval Army) under Admiral
1412:with a contingent of 240
1274:that was observed by Archduke
607:triple-expansion steam engines
326:2 Ă— 45 cm (17.7 in)
240:triple-expansion steam engines
1:
1345:, arriving three days later.
1286:on 15 September, after which
344:: 25–50 mm (1–2 in)
306:12 cm (4.7 in) guns
2070:] (in German). Hamburg.
2009:. Zagreb: Despot Infinitus.
2005:Freivogel, Zvonimir (2017).
1189:in port with awnings erected
825:between 22 and 28 December.
664:12-centimeter (4.7 in)
577:was 96 m (315 ft)
2122:Sondhaus, Lawrence (1994).
1469:in action on 16 August 1914
682:47-millimeter (1.9 in)
473:by an international fleet.
272:(39 km/h; 24 mph)
2589:
1607:, her flags still flying.
1551:
1542:Augustin Boué de Lapeyrère
1167:pre-dreadnought battleship
520:
469:, she participated in the
356:: 35 mm (1.4 in)
2491:
2401:Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse
2255:
2238:
2209:
948:African cruise, 1902–1903
793:Cuban War of Independence
784:Archduchess Maria Josepha
774:on 8 August 1896 and was
135:
110:Archduchess Maria Josepha
38:
23:
1311:and the torpedo gunboat
625:) for a top speed of 21
458:Battle of the Taku Forts
311:47 mm (1.9 in)
1266:Erzherzog Ferdinand Max
1044:German Southwest Africa
136:General characteristics
2062:Sieche, Erwin (2002).
1986:F. P. D. S. Newsletter
1470:
1370:dreadnought battleship
1190:
1129:a week later and then
960:
894:stormed the Taku Forts
890:siege of the Legations
878:
844:, before returning to
743:
660:consisted of eight 40-
536:
471:blockade of Montenegro
429:class discarded heavy
2245:Kaiser Franz Joseph I
2150:Warship International
2028:. London: Ian Allan.
2024:Greger, René (1976).
1641:Jurien de la Gravière
1628:Austro-Hungarian Army
1626:. By early 1916, the
1461:Painting showing SMS
1460:
1399:coastal defense ships
1185:
1012:Portuguese Mozambique
955:
920:then sailed south to
866:Eight-Nation Alliance
780:Kaiser Franz Joseph I
738:
694:Salvator-Dormus M1893
579:long at the waterline
571:, had already begun.
547:of around 5,900
541:Austro-Hungarian Navy
530:
513:overran the country.
511:Austro-Hungarian Army
450:Eight-Nation Alliance
387:Austro-Hungarian Navy
2548:Zenta-class cruisers
1969:Jordan & Caresse
1957:Jordan & Caresse
1495:, and the other two
1074:, Congo on 1 April.
986:. Later that month,
828:The ship arrived in
619:indicated horsepower
531:Line-drawing of the
456:and to fight in the
2553:Ships built in Pola
1959:, pp. 254–256.
1944:, pp. 258–259.
1886:, pp. 111–112.
1874:, pp. 116–117.
1841:, pp. 110–111.
1761:, pp. 109–110.
1691:Sieche & Bilzer
1674:, pp. 123–124.
1662:, pp. 104–105.
1383:blockade Montenegro
1147:French North Africa
523:Zenta-class cruiser
409:against attacks by
162:Normal: 2,350
1554:Battle of Antivari
1548:Battle of Antivari
1471:
1297:On 16 March 1909,
1272:amphibious assault
1191:
1081:dropped anchor in
1018:then proceeded to
994:, Madagascar, and
961:
814:Kaiserin Elisabeth
744:
601:. The crew of the
537:
499:Battle of Antivari
383:protected cruisers
129:Battle of Antivari
2533:
2532:
2481:Princess Victoria
2268:
2267:
2133:978-1-55753-034-9
2077:978-3-8132-0766-8
2054:978-1-59114-639-1
2035:978-0-7110-0623-2
2016:978-953-7892-85-2
1737:, pp. 23–24.
1141:on the island of
1052:Portuguese Angola
1046:and then visited
998:on the island of
984:French Madagascar
666:quick-firing guns
609:, each driving a
362:
361:
309:4 Ă— single Ĺ koda
151:protected cruiser
106:Sponsored by
2580:
2525:
2520:
2508:
2500:
2484:
2474:
2453:
2443:
2411:
2388:
2377:
2366:
2355:
2344:
2333:
2322:
2295:
2288:
2281:
2272:
2193:
2186:
2179:
2170:
2165:
2137:
2118:
2106:
2095:
2089:
2081:
2058:
2039:
2020:
2001:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1945:
1939:
1930:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1887:
1881:
1875:
1869:
1863:
1857:
1842:
1836:
1830:
1824:
1818:
1812:
1803:
1797:
1786:
1780:
1774:
1768:
1762:
1756:
1750:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1723:
1717:
1706:
1700:
1694:
1688:
1675:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1620:prisoners of war
1617:
1602:
1538:1er Armée Navale
1473:At the start of
1379:First Balkan War
1105:and traveled to
1070:and steaming to
1064:Congo Free State
1008:Lourenço Marques
883:
880:Fregattenkapitän
858:Legation Quarter
668:manufactured by
545:armored cruisers
476:At the start of
467:First Balkan War
454:Legation Quarter
413:. She carried a
246:screw propellers
131:, 16 August 1914
127:Sunk during the
55:
50:
49:
48:
28:
21:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2577:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2529:
2512:
2487:
2477:
2467:
2461:Other incidents
2456:
2446:
2414:
2395:Admiral Sampson
2391:
2380:
2369:
2358:
2347:
2336:
2325:
2315:
2302:
2299:
2269:
2264:
2251:
2234:
2205:
2203:-class cruisers
2197:
2147:
2144:
2142:Further reading
2134:
2121:
2115:
2098:
2082:
2078:
2061:
2055:
2042:
2036:
2023:
2017:
2004:
1983:
1980:
1975:
1967:
1963:
1955:
1948:
1940:
1933:
1925:
1921:
1913:
1909:
1901:
1890:
1882:
1878:
1870:
1866:
1858:
1845:
1837:
1833:
1825:
1821:
1813:
1806:
1798:
1789:
1781:
1777:
1769:
1765:
1757:
1753:
1745:
1741:
1733:
1726:
1718:
1709:
1701:
1697:
1689:
1678:
1670:
1666:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1615:
1600:
1571:, commanded by
1556:
1550:
1506:. On 8 August,
1455:
1276:Franz Ferdinand
1241:torpedo gunboat
1227:, the cruisers
1199:flotilla leader
1180:
1095:RĂo de la Plata
1066:, entering the
1040:Colony of Natal
1034:in the British
950:
854:Boxer Rebellion
797:Battle of Zenta
749:
733:
731:Service history
611:screw propeller
525:
519:
442:Boxer Rebellion
207:Installed power
74:Battle of Zenta
53:Austria-Hungary
51:
46:
44:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2586:
2584:
2576:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2540:
2539:
2531:
2530:
2527:September 1914
2492:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2485:
2475:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2457:
2455:
2454:
2444:
2412:
2389:
2378:
2367:
2356:
2345:
2334:
2323:
2312:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2275:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2249:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2225:
2218:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2198:
2196:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2156:(2): 142–164.
2143:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2132:
2119:
2113:
2096:
2076:
2059:
2053:
2040:
2034:
2021:
2015:
2002:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1971:, p. 256.
1961:
1946:
1931:
1919:
1917:, p. 257.
1907:
1905:, p. 112.
1888:
1876:
1864:
1862:, p. 111.
1843:
1831:
1829:, p. 140.
1819:
1817:, p. 110.
1804:
1802:, p. 117.
1787:
1775:
1773:, p. 113.
1763:
1751:
1749:, p. 130.
1739:
1724:
1722:, p. 115.
1707:
1705:, p. 105.
1695:
1693:, p. 278.
1676:
1664:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1552:Main article:
1549:
1546:
1489:Kaiser Karl VI
1477:in July 1914,
1454:
1451:
1374:Viribus Unitis
1335:Ottoman Turkey
1325:patrolled off
1308:Kaiser Karl VI
1197:served as the
1179:
1176:
1171:Erzherzog Karl
1135:Canary Islands
1127:French Senegal
1028:Port Elizabeth
949:
946:
886:officer cadets
823:British Ceylon
772:Pola Navy Yard
760:(replacement)
748:
745:
732:
729:
690:superstructure
686:Hotchkiss guns
639:nautical miles
615:Yarrow boilers
565:Josef Kuchinka
521:Main article:
518:
515:
480:in July 1914,
385:built for the
360:
359:
358:
357:
351:
345:
337:
333:
332:
331:
330:
324:
321:
314:
307:
298:
294:
293:
290:
286:
285:
278:
274:
273:
266:
262:
261:
255:
251:
250:
249:
248:
242:
234:
230:
229:
228:
227:
216:
214:Yarrow boilers
208:
204:
203:
200:
196:
195:
192:
188:
187:
184:
180:
179:
178:
177:
171:
158:
154:
153:
142:
141:Class and type
138:
137:
133:
132:
125:
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
101:18 August 1897
99:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
84:Pola Navy Yard
81:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
41:
40:
36:
35:
29:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2585:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2536:
2528:
2524:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2490:
2483:
2482:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2452:
2451:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2428:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2413:
2410:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2397:
2396:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2374:Baron Gautsch
2368:
2365:
2364:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2330:Königin Luise
2324:
2321:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2305:
2296:
2291:
2289:
2284:
2282:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2261:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2248:
2246:
2242:Preceded by:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2231:
2230:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2211:
2208:
2204:
2202:
2194:
2189:
2187:
2182:
2180:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2135:
2129:
2125:
2120:
2116:
2114:0-85177-133-5
2110:
2105:
2104:
2097:
2093:
2087:
2079:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2060:
2056:
2050:
2046:
2041:
2037:
2031:
2027:
2022:
2018:
2012:
2008:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1970:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1936:
1932:
1929:, p. 11.
1928:
1923:
1920:
1916:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1880:
1877:
1873:
1868:
1865:
1861:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1835:
1832:
1828:
1823:
1820:
1816:
1811:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1788:
1785:, p. 23.
1784:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1767:
1764:
1760:
1755:
1752:
1748:
1743:
1740:
1736:
1731:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1699:
1696:
1692:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1668:
1665:
1661:
1656:
1653:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1614:
1608:
1606:
1599:
1595:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1555:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1485:
1480:
1476:
1468:
1464:
1459:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1300:
1295:
1293:
1292:double bottom
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1225:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1206:
1200:
1196:
1188:
1184:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
972:British Kenya
969:
965:
958:
954:
947:
945:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
910:
905:
901:
897:
895:
891:
887:
882:
881:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
842:Yangtze River
839:
835:
831:
826:
824:
820:
816:
815:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
764:
759:
758:
753:
746:
741:
737:
730:
728:
726:
722:
721:conning tower
718:
714:
709:
707:
703:
699:
698:torpedo tubes
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
650:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
534:
529:
524:
516:
514:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
474:
472:
468:
463:
459:
455:
452:to guard the
451:
447:
443:
439:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
411:torpedo boats
408:
404:
400:
399:
394:
393:
388:
384:
380:
378:
373:
369:
368:
355:
352:
349:
348:Conning tower
346:
343:
340:
339:
338:
335:
334:
329:
328:torpedo tubes
325:
322:
319:
315:
312:
308:
305:
301:
300:
299:
296:
295:
291:
288:
287:
283:
279:
276:
275:
271:
267:
264:
263:
259:
256:
253:
252:
247:
243:
241:
237:
236:
235:
232:
231:
225:
221:
217:
215:
211:
210:
209:
206:
205:
201:
198:
197:
193:
190:
189:
185:
182:
181:
175:
172:
169:
165:
161:
160:
159:
156:
155:
152:
149:
147:
143:
140:
139:
134:
130:
126:
123:
122:
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
100:
97:
96:
93:8 August 1896
92:
89:
88:
85:
82:
79:
78:
75:
72:
69:
68:
65:
62:
59:
58:
54:
42:
37:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2535:
2480:
2470:
2449:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2418:
2407:
2399:
2394:
2384:
2382:
2373:
2362:
2351:
2340:
2329:
2319:San Wilfrido
2318:
2244:
2228:
2221:
2214:
2213:
2200:
2153:
2149:
2123:
2102:
2067:
2063:
2044:
2025:
2006:
1989:
1985:
1964:
1922:
1910:
1879:
1867:
1834:
1822:
1778:
1766:
1754:
1742:
1698:
1667:
1655:
1640:
1635:
1634:were freed.
1631:
1612:
1609:
1605:Castellastua
1597:
1593:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1573:Paul Pachner
1568:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1537:
1532:
1524:
1515:
1507:
1504:Paul Fiedler
1501:Vice Admiral
1496:
1492:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1472:
1466:
1462:
1445:
1433:
1414:naval cadets
1408:
1402:
1390:
1373:
1364:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1322:
1313:
1307:
1298:
1296:
1287:
1280:naval review
1265:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1244:
1235:
1229:
1223:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1194:
1192:
1186:
1170:
1119:Sierra Leone
1110:
1103:Paraná River
1099:Buenos Aires
1083:Saint Helena
1078:
1077:From Congo,
1076:
1015:
987:
980:Diego Suarez
963:
962:
956:
937:
917:
908:
899:
898:
861:
837:
827:
813:
805:commissioned
762:
755:
751:
750:
739:
711:Their armor
710:
705:
704:. The three
658:main battery
653:
651:
630:
621:(5,400
602:
585:; she had a
583:long overall
574:
573:
568:
561:torpedo boat
538:
532:
507:Paul Pachner
502:
493:
486:Adriatic Sea
481:
475:
461:
437:
435:
426:
422:
415:main battery
402:
397:
391:
376:
366:
364:
363:
350:: 50 mm
222:(5,400
157:Displacement
145:
116:Commissioned
63:
30:
18:
1512:sister ship
1484:Sankt Georg
1475:World War I
1453:World War I
1416:. While in
1205:Matelkovits
1149:along with
1068:Congo River
1036:Cape Colony
1024:East London
1004:Delagoa Bay
996:Saint-Louis
788:Fitting-out
557:battleships
478:World War I
407:battleships
316:2 Ă— single
302:8 Ă— single
280:3,200
218:7,200
119:25 May 1899
2558:1897 ships
2542:Categories
2308:Shipwrecks
1978:References
1422:meningitis
1343:Montenegro
1239:, and the
1218:Royal Navy
1091:Montevideo
870:Taku Forts
725:gun shield
643:brigantine
635:sea trials
446:Qing China
431:belt armor
320:47 mm guns
289:Complement
258:Brigantine
233:Propulsion
2514:July 1914
2438:SMS
2431:SMS
2424:SMS
2417:SMS
2408:Magdeburg
2406:SMS
2383:SMS
2339:HMS
2229:Szigetvár
2162:0043-0374
2086:cite book
1872:Freivogel
1800:Freivogel
1771:Freivogel
1720:Freivogel
1672:Freivogel
1624:Podgorica
1529:destroyer
1516:Szigetvár
1409:Babenberg
1284:Calamotta
1222:HMS
1032:Cape Town
959:at anchor
914:drydocked
902:moved to
834:Hong Kong
830:Singapore
768:laid down
742:at anchor
717:Amidships
702:waterline
674:casemates
599:full load
595:displaced
553:long tons
490:destroyer
398:Szigetvár
372:lead ship
354:Casemates
318:Hotchkiss
254:Sail plan
174:Full load
168:long tons
90:Laid down
2478:26 Aug:
2450:Shirotae
2447:31 Aug:
2415:28 Aug:
2392:26 Aug:
2381:16 Aug:
2370:13 Aug:
2359:12 Aug:
1998:41554533
1942:Sondhaus
1915:Sondhaus
1827:Sondhaus
1747:Sondhaus
1521:Antivari
1510:and her
1465:and SMS
1352:Radetzky
1250:wireless
1203:SS
1131:Tenerife
1115:Freetown
992:Tamatave
990:visited
976:Zanzibar
930:Chemulpo
868:off the
846:Shanghai
776:launched
370:was the
297:Armament
98:Launched
70:Namesake
2468:5 Aug:
2419:Ariadne
2348:9 Aug:
2341:Amphion
2337:6 Aug:
2326:5 Aug:
2316:3 Aug:
1446:Spalato
1430:Cattaro
1418:Gravosa
1403:Monarch
1395:Meljine
1387:Scutari
1331:Antioch
1319:Piraeus
1236:Pandora
1230:Furious
1224:Bulwark
1163:Trieste
1143:Madeira
1139:Funchal
1133:in the
1107:Rosario
1062:in the
1000:RĂ©union
968:Mombasa
942:reserve
922:Bangkok
874:captain
819:Colombo
809:Chinese
770:at the
676:in the
662:caliber
551:(5,800
374:of the
260:-rigged
166:(2,313
80:Builder
39:History
2222:Aspern
2160:
2130:
2111:
2074:
2051:
2032:
2013:
1996:
1927:Greger
1903:Sieche
1884:Sieche
1860:Sieche
1839:Sieche
1815:Sieche
1783:Bilzer
1759:Sieche
1735:Bilzer
1703:Sieche
1660:Sieche
1442:tender
1438:Fasana
1426:Ragusa
1365:Zrinyi
1327:Mersin
1314:Magnet
1303:Levant
1245:Speedy
1159:Greece
1151:Málaga
1087:Santos
1072:Matadi
1056:Banana
1048:Luanda
1030:, and
1020:Durban
904:Chefoo
766:, was
757:Ersatz
517:Design
401:. The
392:Aspern
183:Length
148:-class
2471:Pfalz
2433:Mainz
2385:Zenta
2247:class
2215:Zenta
2201:Zenta
2154:XXVII
2066:[
1648:Notes
1632:Zenta
1616:'
1613:Zenta
1601:'
1598:Zenta
1594:Zenta
1589:Zenta
1585:Zenta
1581:Zenta
1569:Zenta
1561:Zenta
1525:Zenta
1508:Zenta
1497:Zenta
1479:Zenta
1463:Zenta
1434:Zenta
1391:Zenta
1357:Zenta
1347:Zenta
1339:Teodo
1323:Zenta
1299:Zenta
1288:Zenta
1261:Zenta
1256:Zenta
1214:Zenta
1210:Zenta
1195:Zenta
1187:Zenta
1155:Corfu
1123:Dakar
1111:Zenta
1079:Zenta
1016:Zenta
988:Zenta
964:Zenta
957:Zenta
938:Zenta
934:Korea
918:Zenta
900:Zenta
862:Zenta
850:Japan
838:Zenta
817:, in
801:krone
763:Greif
752:Zenta
740:Zenta
706:Zenta
670:Ĺ koda
654:Zenta
647:masts
631:Zenta
627:knots
603:Zenta
591:draft
575:Zenta
569:Zenta
535:class
533:Zenta
503:Zenta
482:Zenta
462:Zenta
438:Zenta
427:Zenta
423:Zenta
419:Ĺ koda
403:Zenta
379:class
377:Zenta
367:Zenta
336:Armor
304:Ĺ koda
277:Range
270:knots
265:Speed
199:Draft
146:Zenta
64:Zenta
31:Zenta
2510:1915
2502:1914
2494:1913
2440:V187
2426:Cöln
2372:SMS
2363:U-13
2352:U-15
2328:SMS
2158:ISSN
2128:ISBN
2109:ISBN
2092:link
2072:ISBN
2049:ISBN
2030:ISBN
2011:ISBN
1994:OCLC
1636:Ulan
1577:Ulan
1565:Ulan
1563:and
1533:Ulan
1467:Ulan
1406:and
1329:and
1282:off
1233:and
1060:Boma
1058:and
1038:and
1006:and
926:Siam
713:deck
678:hull
652:The
587:beam
494:Ulan
395:and
365:SMS
342:Deck
313:guns
244:2 Ă—
238:2 Ă—
212:8 Ă—
191:Beam
124:Fate
60:Name
2361:SM
2350:SM
1622:in
1097:to
1050:in
1010:in
932:in
656:s'
444:in
381:of
292:308
282:nmi
268:21
220:ihp
2544::
2436:,
2429:,
2422:,
2404:,
2398:,
2152:.
2088:}}
2084:{{
1990:IX
1988:.
1949:^
1934:^
1891:^
1846:^
1807:^
1790:^
1727:^
1710:^
1679:^
1644:.
1491:,
1487:,
1432:;
1389:.
1341:,
1333:,
1157:,
1125:,
1117:,
1026:,
1022:,
1014:.
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970:,
944:.
924:,
876:,
860:.
836:.
821:,
803:,
786:.
649:.
623:kW
501:,
460:.
421:;
224:kW
2294:e
2287:t
2280:v
2192:e
2185:t
2178:v
2164:.
2136:.
2117:.
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2080:.
2057:.
2038:.
2019:.
2000:.
549:t
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164:t
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