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Hans
Pfundheller, the ship's first mission was laying a mine field off the north-west coast of Ireland against British trade. This she succeeded in doing, laying 200 mines on 23 October off
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in
Germany. Her gross register tonnage was advertised at 16,786 tons. She made her maiden voyage on 1 May 1909 from New York to Genoa and Bremerhaven. In September 1914 she became an
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campaign, to wear down
Britain's numerical advantage by using mines and other devices to sink warships, or to divert them from fleet operations into trade protection.
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with storm damage. Having outstayed her 24 hours grace and unfit to leave port, she was interned by the
Norwegians on 18 November 1914.
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remained in Norway for the duration of the war. In 1919 she was transferred to
Britain as war reparations and put into service as the
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and equipped with minelaying equipment and 200 mines. She also carried two 105 mm guns, and several heavy machine guns.
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and her passenger accommodation was again modified. Less than one year later she was sold for breaking up at Genoa.
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under the threat of U-boat attacks (the Flow being undefended at that time) and were stationed temporarily at
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was struck and damaged, sinking later as efforts were made to tow her to safety. The trans-Atlantic liner
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was also in the area, with a full complement of passengers, but she escaped hitting any of
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German
Raiders: A History of Auxiliary Cruisers of the German Navy, 1895-1945
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route prior to the outbreak of the First World War. In August 1914
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and resumed doing so until 1930 when she reverted to the
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Years indicate year of entry into White Star service.
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577:mines, thus avoiding a major diplomatic incident.
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
535:Commissioned in October 1914 under the command of
771:The Starvation Blockades: Naval Blockades of WW1
346:, 16,000 ihp (11,931 kW), 2 propellers
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606:In December 1919 she was a war reparation to
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559:minefield; the new dreadnought battleship
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:For other ships with the same name, see
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481:shipping line, and saw service on the
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710:"Minelayer Berlin Interned in Norway"
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7:
57:adding citations to reliable sources
335:69 ft 8 in (21.23 m)
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344:Quadruple expansion steam engines
295:Sold for scrapping, December 1931
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803:. Cambridge : Patrick Stephens.
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508:was intended for use as a fast
44:needs additional citations for
742:A Naval History of World War I
524:was converted for the role at
1:
1748:List of White Star Line ships
516:. This was part of Germany's
1769:Ships of the White Star Line
797:Schmalenbach, Paul (1979).
358:(35 km/h; 22 mph)
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279:by purchase, November 1920
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739:Halpern, Paul G. (1994).
512:and also to operate as a
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228:Interned 18 November 1914
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774:. Barnsley: Leo Cooper.
458:interned at Lofjord, in
327:613 ft (187 m)
300:General characteristics
768:Hawkins, Nigel (2002).
714:today-in-wwi.tumblr.com
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399:, originally built as
745:. London: UCL Press.
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469:was built in 1908 by
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68:"SS Arabic" 1920
855:at Wikimedia Commons
841:at Wikimedia Commons
418:Imperial German Navy
410:shipbuilding company
53:improve this article
839:Arabic (ship, 1909)
181:Norddeutscher Lloyd
716:. 16 November 2014
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479:North German Lloyd
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937:(never completed)
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849:Media related to
837:Media related to
781:978-0-85052-908-1
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859:The Ship List
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733:Bibliography
718:. Retrieved
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447:Early career
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316:Displacement
308:16,786
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220:October 1914
217:Commissioned
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51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
961:Blue Jacket
699:Hawkins p64
690:Halpern p33
646:Hawkins p63
545:Grand Fleet
541:Tory Island
528:( KWW ) in
501:World War I
495:Bremerhaven
1774:1908 ships
1763:Categories
1746:See also:
1625:Pittsburgh
953:Red Jacket
790:1154858280
667:28 October
634:References
549:Scapa Flow
518:kleinkrieg
340:Propulsion
284:In service
79:newspapers
1681:Britannic
1673:Laurentic
1601:Haverford
1529:Britannic
1513:Vaderland
1489:Zealandic
1441:Laurentic
1345:Victorian
1321:Corinthic
1073:Britannic
720:4 October
585:Trondheim
568:RMS
563:Audacious
561:HMS
510:minelayer
460:Trondheim
422:minelayer
416:with the
209:Completed
109:July 2008
22:SS Berlin
18:SS Arabic
1728:Big Four
1665:Calgaric
1657:Albertic
1617:Majestic
1545:Justicia
1449:Megantic
1433:Adriatic
1385:Republic
1353:Armenian
1169:Magnetic
1161:Majestic
1153:Teutonic
1081:Germanic
1033:Adriatic
1025:Republic
993:Atlantic
761:31160583
575:Berlin’s
557:Berlin’s
477:for the
471:AG Weser
462:, Norway
407:AG Weser
363:Capacity
319:23,700 t
276:Acquired
257:Operator
201:Launched
191:AG Weser
177:Operator
1734:Olympic
1721:Athenic
1708:Oceanic
1700:Classes
1689:Georgic
1641:Delphic
1593:Homeric
1521:Lapland
1505:Ceramic
1497:Titanic
1473:Olympic
1465:Traffic
1457:Zeeland
1393:Canopic
1369:Romanic
1313:Athenic
1281:Oceanic
1241:Delphic
1233:Georgic
1193:Naronic
1177:Nomadic
1049:Traffic
1017:Asiatic
985:Oceanic
969:Tayleur
934:Oceanic
926:Olympic
918:Planned
909:Nomadic
819:7843588
570:Olympic
493:was at
442:History
305:Tonnage
187:Builder
146:History
93:scholar
1676:(1927)
1668:(1927)
1660:(1927)
1652:(1925)
1649:Regina
1644:(1925)
1636:(1923)
1628:(1922)
1620:(1922)
1612:(1922)
1609:Poland
1604:(1921)
1596:(1920)
1588:(1920)
1585:Arabic
1580:(1920)
1577:Mobile
1572:(1920)
1569:Gallic
1564:(1919)
1561:Bardic
1556:(1918)
1548:(1918)
1540:(1917)
1537:Belgic
1532:(1914)
1524:(1914)
1516:(1914)
1508:(1913)
1500:(1912)
1492:(1911)
1484:(1911)
1481:Belgic
1476:(1911)
1468:(1911)
1460:(1910)
1452:(1909)
1444:(1909)
1436:(1907)
1428:(1907)
1425:Gallic
1420:(1904)
1417:Tropic
1412:(1904)
1409:Baltic
1404:(1904)
1396:(1904)
1388:(1903)
1380:(1903)
1377:Cretic
1372:(1903)
1364:(1903)
1361:Arabic
1356:(1903)
1348:(1903)
1340:(1903)
1337:Cedric
1332:(1903)
1324:(1902)
1316:(1902)
1308:(1901)
1305:Celtic
1300:(1901)
1297:Suevic
1292:(1900)
1284:(1899)
1276:(1899)
1273:Persic
1268:(1899)
1260:(1899)
1252:(1898)
1249:Cymric
1244:(1897)
1236:(1895)
1228:(1894)
1225:Pontic
1220:(1894)
1212:(1893)
1209:Gothic
1204:(1892)
1196:(1892)
1188:(1891)
1185:Tauric
1180:(1891)
1172:(1891)
1164:(1890)
1156:(1889)
1148:(1889)
1140:(1888)
1132:(1885)
1129:Gaelic
1124:(1885)
1121:Belgic
1116:(1883)
1108:(1883)
1100:(1881)
1097:Coptic
1092:(1881)
1089:Arabic
1084:(1875)
1076:(1874)
1068:(1873)
1065:Belgic
1060:(1872)
1057:Gaelic
1052:(1872)
1044:(1872)
1041:Celtic
1036:(1872)
1028:(1872)
1020:(1871)
1012:(1871)
1009:Tropic
1004:(1871)
1001:Baltic
996:(1871)
988:(1870)
980:(1863)
972:(1854)
964:(1854)
956:(1853)
912:(1911)
817:
807:
788:
778:
759:
749:
663:. 2012
620:Arabic
616:Arabic
601:Arabic
581:Berlin
522:Berlin
506:Berlin
491:Berlin
475:Bremen
467:Berlin
456:Berlin
436:Arabic
428:Berlin
402:Berlin
396:Arabic
324:Length
251:Arabic
195:Bremen
171:Berlin
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
1736:class
1723:class
1710:class
1633:Doric
1553:Vedic
1401:Cufic
1329:Ionic
1289:Runic
1265:Medic
1257:Afric
1217:Cevic
1201:Bovic
1145:Runic
1137:Cufic
1113:Doric
1105:Ionic
897:ships
483:Genoa
420:as a
356:knots
351:Speed
100:JSTOR
86:books
815:OCLC
805:ISBN
786:OCLC
776:ISBN
757:OCLC
747:ISBN
722:2018
669:2012
384:Crew
332:Beam
292:Fate
247:Name
225:Fate
167:Name
72:news
20:and
537:KzS
485:to
473:of
434:'s
424:.
394:SS
387:410
354:19
310:GRT
55:by
1765::
813:.
784:.
755:.
712:.
659:.
193:,
887:e
880:t
873:v
821:.
792:.
763:.
724:.
671:.
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
97:·
90:·
83:·
76:·
49:.
24:.
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