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SS City of Adelaide (1863)

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The wreck is about 300 metres (330 yd) off the shore of Cockle Bay. On 24 December 1971 Cyclone Althea struck the coast of northern Queensland near Magnetic Island, causing the part of the wreck's iron hull to collapse. However, the wreck remains an artificial island, hosting a diversity of
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made a coordinated mock torpedo attack on Townsville Harbour, followed by a coordinated practice bombing of the wreck. The mock attack on Townsville Harbour was a success, after which the six bombers climbed to about 1,000 feet (300 m) and flew in a vee formation towards Cockle Bay.
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In 1871 the ship was refitted, and her masts were reduced from three to two to increase her passenger accommodation. She served for a further 14 years before being retired in 1885. After the merger of the Australasian Steam Navigation Company with the
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In 1890 to WA Ritchie of Sydney bought her and had her converted to a four-masted jackass barque by removing her boilers and engines and adding two new masts. In 1895 GJ Robertson of Sydney bought her. In 1902 Howard Smith Company of
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ship was built as a three-masted sail-steamer. In 1871 one of her masts was removed to increase her passenger accommodation. In 1890 her steam engine was removed and she was refitted as a four-masted jackass
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of the sunken ship, before crashing into the shallow sea about 700 metres (770 yd) from the ship. The plane's fuselage disintegrated on impact, instantly killing three RAAF officers and a
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In 1912 the ship caught fire and burnt for some days before flames were extinguished. TIn 1915, by George Butler, the son of the first European resident of
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Several of the aircraft dived at the wreck in a bombing run, during which one of the aircraft appeared to strike one of the
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the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) used the wreck for target practice for bomber crews from the nearby
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broke up part of her wreck, but its remains are still visible in Cockle Bay.
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ran regular passenger services between several destinations including
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in 1916. She served with several Australian shipowners, including the
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between 1890 and 1902, when she was a four-masted jackass
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plant and animal life. The location of the wreck is
1678: 1618: 1348: 1035: 483:aircraft collided with one of her masts. In 1971 884:Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping 800:Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping 586:continued in service with the successor company 518:, which had two cylinders and was rated at 200 87:1887: British India & Queensland Agency Ltd 1598: 1015: 422:was an iron-hulled ship that was launched in 8: 612:bought her and turned her into a coal hulk. 588:Australasian United Steam Navigation Company 447:Australasian United Steam Navigation Company 913:"Magnetic Island: a walk on the muddy side" 1605: 1591: 1583: 1022: 1008: 1000: 907: 905: 1613:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1915 1030:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1912 854:"Mariners and ships in Australian Waters" 696: 16:For other ships with the same name, see 752: 1893:Iron and steel steamships of Australia 772:. Caledonian Maritime Research Trust. 471:In 1916 her burnt hulk ran aground in 24: 1878:1901 – World War I ships of Australia 947:Encyclopedia of Australian Shipwrecks 760: 758: 756: 512:Australasian Steam Navigation Company 464:. In 1902 she was turned into a coal 443:Australasian Steam Navigation Company 49: 7: 984:from the original on 22 October 2009 842:– via Crew List Index Project. 437:service, and sank off the coast of 468:. In 1912 she was gutted by fire. 14: 580:Queensland Steam Shipping Company 352:1893: 246.0 ft (75.0 m) 349:1871: 252.8 ft (77.1 m) 346:1863: 251.4 ft (76.6 m) 1710: 1705: 1568: 1563: 834:from the original on 31 May 2022 776:from the original on 31 May 2022 426:in 1863, spent a long career in 240: 233: 226: 219: 51: 28: 919:. 9 August 2002. Archived from 674:. On 22 October 1942, six RAAF 1833:Ships built on the River Clyde 1: 1903:Shipwrecks of Magnetic Island 886:. Lloyd's Register. 1893. CIT 802:. Lloyd's Register. 1890. CIT 1888:Passenger ships of Australia 1873:1871–1900 ships of Australia 1883:Merchant ships of Australia 694:officer aboard the bomber. 283:1864: 3-masted sail-steamer 1919: 1848:Maritime incidents in 1915 1843:Maritime incidents in 1912 481:Royal Australian Air Force 15: 1700: 1558: 1539:December (unknown date): 370:16.6 ft (5.1 m) 362:28.3 ft (8.6 m) 269: 260:1915 bought for scuttling 44: 39:as a two-masted steamship 27: 731:19.174842°S 146.825471°E 292:1890: 4-masted sailing 270:General characteristics 736:-19.174842; 146.825471 708: 663: 604: 37:between 1871 and 1890, 700: 646: 623:, where she would be 596: 1898:Barques of Australia 1153:May (unknown date): 1076:Feb (unknown date): 830:. 1865. p. 70. 827:Mercantile Navy List 770:Scottish Built Ships 451:Howard Smith Company 727: /  707:s wreck at low tide 516:marine steam engine 399:marine steam engine 108:1915: George Butler 18:SS City of Adelaide 766:"City of Adelaide" 709: 692:United States Navy 664: 605: 543:was 49261 and her 99:1895: GJ Robertson 83:Australasian SN Co 1868:1971 in Australia 1863:1915 in Australia 1858:1912 in Australia 1815: 1814: 1580: 1579: 953:on 2 October 2009 880:"Sailing Vessels" 653:100 Squadron RAAF 496:J & G Thomson 417: 416: 280:iron-hulled ship: 158:J & G Thomson 1910: 1807: 1800: 1793: 1786: 1779: 1772: 1765: 1758: 1751: 1744: 1737: 1730: 1723: 1714: 1709: 1693: 1671: 1634: 1631:John G. Whilldin 1607: 1600: 1593: 1584: 1572: 1567: 1551: 1535: 1525: 1515: 1505: 1489: 1473: 1463: 1447: 1431: 1421: 1411: 1401: 1390: 1380: 1370: 1341: 1325:City of Adelaide 1318: 1308: 1298: 1288: 1278: 1267: 1251: 1240: 1230: 1219: 1208: 1198: 1187: 1177: 1167: 1149: 1138: 1128: 1113: 1102: 1092: 1082: 1072: 1062: 1051: 1024: 1017: 1010: 1001: 994: 993: 991: 989: 978:Australia at War 969: 963: 962: 960: 958: 949:. Archived from 939: 933: 932: 930: 928: 909: 900: 899: 896:Internet Archive 893: 891: 876: 870: 869: 867: 865: 850: 844: 843: 841: 839: 822: 816: 815: 812:Internet Archive 809: 807: 792: 786: 785: 783: 781: 762: 742: 741: 739: 738: 737: 732: 728: 725: 724: 723: 720: 706: 702:City of Adelaide 676:Bristol Beaufort 672:Garbutt Airfield 661: 657:City of Adelaide 649:Bristol Beaufort 598:City of Adelaide 584:City of Adelaide 556:City of Adelaide 530:City of Adelaide 508:City of Adelaide 457:City of Adelaide 420:City of Adelaide 391:until 1890: 1 × 378:until 1890: 200 263:1916 ran aground 257:1912 caught fire 245: 244: 238: 237: 231: 230: 224: 223: 179:22 December 1863 115:Port of registry 96:1890: WA Ritchie 70:City of Adelaide 61: 56: 55: 54: 35:City of Adelaide 32: 25: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1907: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1811: 1810: 1803: 1796: 1789: 1782: 1775: 1768: 1761: 1754: 1747: 1740: 1733: 1726: 1721: 1696: 1685: 1679:Other incidents 1674: 1637: 1627: 1614: 1611: 1581: 1576: 1554: 1538: 1528: 1518: 1508: 1492: 1476: 1466: 1450: 1434: 1424: 1414: 1404: 1393: 1383: 1373: 1355: 1349:Other incidents 1344: 1321: 1311: 1301: 1295:Admiral Lazarev 1291: 1281: 1270: 1254: 1243: 1233: 1222: 1211: 1201: 1190: 1180: 1170: 1152: 1141: 1131: 1116: 1105: 1095: 1085: 1075: 1065: 1054: 1044: 1031: 1028: 998: 997: 987: 985: 971: 970: 966: 956: 954: 941: 940: 936: 926: 924: 923:on 8 April 2011 911: 910: 903: 889: 887: 878: 877: 873: 863: 861: 860:on 1 April 2011 852: 851: 847: 837: 835: 824: 823: 819: 805: 803: 794: 793: 789: 779: 777: 764: 763: 754: 749: 735: 733: 729: 726: 721: 718: 716: 714: 713: 704: 659: 641: 617:Magnetic Island 553: 541:official number 493: 477:Magnetic Island 375:Installed power 327:1890: 779  317:1871: 824  307:1863: 615  286:1871: 2-masted 239: 232: 225: 218: 207:official number 141:1902: Melbourne 104:Howard Smith Co 57: 52: 50: 40: 38: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1916: 1914: 1906: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1820: 1819: 1813: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1801: 1794: 1787: 1780: 1773: 1766: 1759: 1752: 1745: 1738: 1731: 1724: 1718: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1694: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1675: 1673: 1672: 1638:Unknown date: 1635: 1624: 1622: 1616: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1609: 1602: 1595: 1587: 1578: 1577: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1552: 1542:Lady Elizabeth 1536: 1532:City of Sydney 1526: 1516: 1506: 1490: 1474: 1464: 1448: 1432: 1422: 1412: 1402: 1391: 1387:Fürst Bismarck 1381: 1371: 1352: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1342: 1322:Unknown date: 1319: 1309: 1299: 1289: 1279: 1268: 1252: 1241: 1231: 1220: 1209: 1199: 1188: 1178: 1168: 1150: 1139: 1129: 1114: 1103: 1093: 1083: 1073: 1063: 1052: 1041: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1019: 1012: 1004: 996: 995: 964: 934: 917:Magnetic Times 901: 871: 845: 817: 787: 751: 750: 748: 745: 640: 637: 552: 549: 538:United Kingdom 492: 489: 485:Cyclone Althea 415: 414: 410:1890: jackass 408: 404: 403: 402: 401: 395: 387: 383: 382: 376: 372: 371: 368: 364: 363: 360: 356: 355: 354: 353: 350: 347: 342: 338: 337: 336: 335: 325: 315: 303: 299: 298: 297: 296: 290: 284: 281: 276: 272: 271: 267: 266: 265: 264: 261: 258: 253: 249: 248: 247: 246: 216: 210: 201: 200:Identification 197: 196: 193: 192:Out of service 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 155: 151: 150: 149: 148: 142: 139: 136: 130: 124: 116: 112: 111: 110: 109: 106: 100: 97: 94: 88: 85: 77: 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 47: 46: 42: 41: 33: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1915: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1825: 1823: 1806: 1802: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1788: 1785: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1771: 1767: 1764: 1760: 1757: 1753: 1750: 1746: 1743: 1739: 1736: 1732: 1729: 1725: 1722:1915 by month 1720: 1719: 1717: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1699: 1692: 1691: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1670: 1669: 1663: 1662: 1656: 1655: 1649: 1648: 1643: 1642: 1641:A. T. Gifford 1636: 1633: 1632: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1608: 1603: 1601: 1596: 1594: 1589: 1588: 1585: 1575: 1571: 1566: 1562: 1557: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1543: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1497: 1491: 1488: 1487: 1486:Massachusetts 1482: 1481: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1455: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1439: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1403: 1400: 1399: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1362: 1361: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1305:Rouse Simmons 1300: 1297: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1285:Feth-i Bülend 1280: 1277: 1276: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1259: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1159: 1158: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1069:H. K. Bedford 1064: 1061: 1060: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1025: 1020: 1018: 1013: 1011: 1006: 1005: 1002: 983: 979: 975: 972:Dunn, Peter. 968: 965: 952: 948: 944: 938: 935: 922: 918: 914: 908: 906: 902: 897: 885: 881: 875: 872: 859: 855: 849: 846: 833: 829: 828: 821: 818: 813: 801: 797: 791: 788: 775: 771: 767: 761: 759: 757: 753: 746: 744: 740: 703: 699: 695: 693: 689: 684: 681: 677: 673: 669: 658: 654: 650: 645: 638: 636: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 613: 611: 603: 599: 595: 591: 589: 585: 581: 575: 573: 572:San Francisco 569: 565: 561: 557: 550: 548: 546: 542: 539: 535: 531: 528: 523: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 490: 488: 486: 482: 478: 474: 469: 467: 463: 458: 454: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 429: 425: 421: 413: 409: 406: 405: 400: 396: 394: 390: 389: 388: 385: 384: 381: 377: 374: 373: 369: 366: 365: 361: 358: 357: 351: 348: 345: 344: 343: 340: 339: 334: 331:, 1,212  330: 326: 324: 321:, 1,212  320: 316: 314: 310: 306: 305: 304: 301: 300: 295: 291: 289: 285: 282: 279: 278: 277: 274: 273: 268: 262: 259: 256: 255: 254: 251: 250: 243: 236: 229: 222: 217: 214: 211: 208: 204: 203: 202: 199: 198: 194: 191: 190: 186: 183: 182: 178: 175: 174: 170: 167: 166: 163: 159: 156: 153: 152: 147: 143: 140: 137: 135: 131: 129: 125: 123: 119: 118: 117: 114: 113: 107: 105: 101: 98: 95: 93: 89: 86: 84: 80: 79: 78: 75: 74: 71: 68: 65: 64: 60: 48: 43: 36: 31: 26: 23: 19: 1689: 1667: 1660: 1653: 1645: 1639: 1630: 1547: 1541: 1530: 1521: 1510: 1501: 1495: 1484: 1478: 1469: 1459: 1453: 1443: 1437: 1427: 1417: 1406: 1397: 1386: 1376: 1366: 1359: 1337: 1331: 1324: 1323: 1314: 1304: 1294: 1284: 1274: 1263: 1258:Ralph Creyke 1257: 1247: 1236: 1226: 1215: 1204: 1194: 1183: 1173: 1163: 1156: 1145: 1134: 1118: 1117:15 Apr: RMS 1109: 1098: 1088: 1078: 1067: 1058: 1047: 986:. 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Hanna 1620:Shipwrecks 1454:Friendship 1315:Friendship 1237:Kiche Maru 1216:Waterwitch 1037:Shipwrecks 796:"Steamers" 747:References 719:19°10′29″S 629:breakwater 621:Picnic Bay 610:Townsville 527:registered 520:horsepower 473:Cockle Bay 439:Queensland 428:Australian 386:Propulsion 146:Townsville 1396:HMS  1365:HMS  1358:HMS  1330:USS  1264:Nicaragua 1246:HMS  1227:Holland 4 1225:HMS  1214:HMS  1195:Holland 5 1193:HMS  1164:Pensacola 1162:USS  1144:HMS  1135:Sultaniye 1108:USS  1057:HMS  988:6 January 957:6 January 927:6 January 864:6 January 780:6 January 560:Melbourne 431:passenger 407:Sail plan 288:steamship 184:Completed 122:Melbourne 59:Australia 1529:14 Nov: 1519:12 Oct: 1493:16 Aug: 1435:17 Apr: 1415:12 Mar: 1405:12 Feb: 1384:21 Jan: 1374:18 Jan: 1332:Ericsson 1312:28 Nov: 1302:23 Nov: 1282:31 Oct: 1275:Keystorm 1273:SS  1271:22 Oct: 1255:16 Oct: 1234:28 Sep: 1205:Leafield 1202:17 Aug: 1181:26 Jun: 1142:12 May: 1132:20 Apr: 1099:Koombana 1096:20 Mar: 1086:12 Mar: 1079:Augsburg 1066:29 Feb: 1045:21 Jan: 982:Archived 832:Archived 774:Archived 625:scuttled 568:Honolulu 510:for the 491:Building 424:Scotland 176:Launched 1647:Advance 1628:8 Sep: 1512:Amerika 1509:4 Oct: 1477:7 Jul: 1467:8 Jun: 1460:Derwent 1451:2 Jun: 1444:Turbine 1418:Pisagua 1394:2 Feb: 1367:Revenge 1356:7 Jan: 1244:4 Oct: 1223:3 Sep: 1212:1 Sep: 1191:8 Aug: 1171:8 Jun: 1157:Armeria 1125:sinking 1120:Titanic 1106:2 Apr: 1055:2 Feb: 1048:Bayardo 662:s wreck 504:Glasgow 302:Tonnage 154:Builder 92:AUSN Co 45:History 1548:Pelayo 1522:Arabia 1496:Camano 1398:Hazard 1184:Naniwa 1110:Santee 1089:Oceana 890:30 May 838:30 May 806:30 May 631:for a 602:barque 564:Sydney 551:Career 536:. Her 534:Sydney 506:built 462:barque 412:barque 341:Length 294:barque 144:1915: 134:London 132:1887: 128:Sydney 126:1887: 120:1864: 102:1902: 90:1887: 81:1864: 1502:Sioux 1438:Nembo 1360:Orion 1292:Oct: 705:' 688:masts 660:' 639:Wreck 633:jetty 627:as a 500:Govan 435:cargo 393:screw 367:Depth 209:49261 162:Govan 76:Owner 1716:1916 1703:1914 1668:UC-9 1661:UB-3 1654:U-26 1574:1913 1561:1911 990:2010 959:2010 929:2010 892:2022 866:2010 840:2022 808:2022 782:2010 570:and 466:hulk 449:and 433:and 397:1 × 359:Beam 275:Type 252:Fate 215:WCHB 195:1912 187:1864 66:Name 1805:Dec 1798:Nov 1791:Oct 1784:Sep 1777:Aug 1770:Jul 1763:Jun 1756:May 1749:Apr 1742:Mar 1735:Feb 1728:Jan 1688:SS 1666:SM 1659:SM 1652:SM 1338:Fox 666:In 532:at 498:in 333:GRT 329:NRT 323:GRT 319:NRT 313:GRT 309:NRT 205:UK 1824:: 1664:, 1657:, 1650:, 1644:, 1545:, 1499:, 1483:, 1457:, 1441:, 1363:, 1335:, 1328:, 1261:, 1248:B2 1160:, 1146:A3 1059:A3 980:. 976:. 945:. 915:. 904:^ 882:. 798:. 768:. 755:^ 743:. 647:A 590:. 574:. 566:, 562:, 522:. 502:, 475:, 453:. 445:, 380:HP 171:67 160:, 1606:e 1599:t 1592:v 1127:) 1123:( 1023:e 1016:t 1009:v 992:. 961:. 931:. 898:. 868:. 814:. 784:. 20:.

Index

SS City of Adelaide

Australia
Australasian SN Co
AUSN Co
Howard Smith Co
Melbourne
Sydney
London
Townsville
J & G Thomson
Govan
official number
code letters




steamship
barque
NRT
GRT
NRT
GRT
NRT
GRT
HP
screw
marine steam engine
barque

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