640:
616:(Kansō), made efforts to reform the domain's administration and to adopt Western technology. In particular, he carried out extensive restructuring, reducing the number of officials by two-fifths, and devoted himself to protecting and nurturing farmers, as well as to developing and trading in industries such as pottery, tea, and coal, which improved the domain's finances. He also established organizations for the research of Western technologies, including steel refining, steam engines and artillery, and turned the domain's efforts towards these pursuits, making it one of the most modern domains in this period. Saga thus began operations at the first Japanese iron refinery in 1849, and made the first use of
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Remnants of the Ryūzōji continued to surface from time to time, however, and occasionally threatened the
Nabeshima grip on power. Although members of the Ryūzōji clan ofter held high positions in domain affairs, efforts by the Ryūzōji to obtain a restoration of their status as an independent domain
681:
in Paris. Largely responsible for Japan's technological and military advancement, and holding much of the fruits of those labors, Saga attracted the attention of the shogunate, which kept a close eye on the domain. Saga refused to take a clear stance on the political situation and prohibited its
587:
occurred, in which a
British frigate invaded Nagasaki and demanded the handover of the Dutch trading post. However, as Saga Domain had reduced its security personnel without permission (only 100 Saga samurai were present to deal with the situation, rather than the obligatory one thousand), the
291:
578:
to about three months out of two years, instead of the usual two years. This was still a considerable expense, and at times the domain sought to lessen its losses by reducing the number of samurai it sent to defend the port. In 1808, during the
500:, the shogunal capital, along with its trade connections, brought significant foreign influence to the area. The area was a center for ceramic production and techniques as a result of its connections with Korea, becoming famous for its
658:
When the shogunate relaxed the restrictions on the construction of large ships, an order was placed with the Dutch. Saga saw the revitalization of Japan's shipbuilding industry, and the launching of the first
Japanese steamship, the
588:
shogunate was forced to submit to the demands of the
British ship, and scolded Saga harshly for its failure to fulfill its obligations. The situation surrounding the domain worsened with the death toll of the
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254:
2134:
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Because the Saga Domain was close to
Nagasaki, in 1631, the Shogunate ordered the domain to take turns providing troops to guard Nagasaki, exchanging on a yearly basis with
1835:
546:
stipends were granted to four branch families of
Nabeshima (Shiraishi, Kawakubo, Murata, Kubota), and four branch families of the Ryūzōji (Taku, Takeo, Isahaya, Suko).
2078:
482:, which remained constant throughout the Tokugawa period. The Tokugawa shogunate granted the Nabeshima the ceremonial use of the "Matsudaira" surname and one
639:
2088:
223:
698:, Saga was assigned the vanguard of the forces advancing northward on the Hokuriku highway, and samurai from the domain fought the shogunate at the
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and in other clashes. As a result, the new Meiji government which emerged afterwards featured a number of figures from Saga, including
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1614:
528:, as the Nabeshima clan had established three sub-domains headed by cadet branches of the clan as insurance to ensure succession:
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granted approval for
Nabeshima to overthrow Ryūzōji and seize the territory for his own lineage. Nabeshima supported
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cannon made the ships at
Nagasaki into the first Japanese Western-style ("modern") navy. The defense batteries at
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were among the first
Japanese engineers, who attempted to manufacture their own steam locomotives and steamships.
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samurai from interacting with samurai from other domains. However, in late 1867, the domain chose to side with
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arrived in
Nagasaki harbor, and provided the first demonstration of a steam locomotive to the Japanese.
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was established in 1855, its first students coming from Saga. By 1866, the incorporation of British
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in 1828, which killed nearly 10,000 people, and the domain's finances on the brink of collapse.
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1964:
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1428:(1846–1921; 11th Lord of Saga: 1861–1869, Governor of Saga: 1869–1871, 1st Marquess: 1884)
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Disgruntled former samurai of the domain, disillusioned with the Meiji government over the
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in 1600. During this battle, however, he turned against and captured Western Army general
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211:
1994:
398:, the domain was largely responsible for the military defense of the city and the port.
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The East Asian War, 1592-1598: International Relations, Violence and Memory
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were also supplied by cannon from Saga. The domain also exhibited at the
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after its ruling clan. The domain played a significant role in the
1775:
Warlords, Artists, & Commoners: Japan in the Sixteenth Century,
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1817:
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XI. Naohiro, 11th Lord of Saga, 17th family head, 1st Marquess
735:
peerage system. The territory of the domain was split between
575:
497:
725:
in 1871, and the Nabeshima clan given the title "marquis" (
1703:
The Military Dimension: Volume III: The Military Dimension
1434:(1872–1943; 18th family head and 2nd Marquess: 1921–1943)
568:. In exchange, the domain was granted a reduction in its
1393:
VIII. Harushige, 5th Lord of Kashima, 8th Lord of Saga
1313:
I. Nabeshima Katsushige, 1st Lord of Saga (cr. 1607)
750:
and their loss of status and stipends, launched the
2048:
1855:
557:population, which erupted in protest in the famous
488:from the shogun's given name to all the successive
207:
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125:
109:
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80:
21:
406:The Nabeshima clan were originally vassals of the
1511:(Pasicfic Marine and Fire Insurance, 1919 - 1944)
574:obligation, reducing the required attendance in
359:. The domain was also referred to as Hizen Domain
1700:Gow, I.; Hirama, Y.; Chapman, J. (2003-02-04).
346:in what is now the urban center of the city of
316:
446:, and fought in the Western Army, against the
434:became the guardian of Takanobu's young heir,
390:Though the Dutch and Chinese trading posts in
376:
362:
310:
2140:States and territories disestablished in 1871
1829:
1772:Elison, George and Bardwell L. Smith (1987).
1660:Historical and Geographic Dictionary of Japan
646:gun used by troops of the Saga Domain at the
8:
620:three years later. In 1853, Russian Admiral
16:Japanese historical estate in Hizen province
776:surveys and projected agricultural yields.
444:Hideyoshi's invasions of Korea in the 1590s
394:were overseen directly by officials of the
2135:States and territories established in 1590
1836:
1822:
1814:
1676:Hagakure: The Secret Wisdom of the Samurai
1452:(b. 1959; 21st family head: 2008–present)
1438:Naoyasu, 19th family head and 3rd Marquess
350:. It was ruled through its history by the
67:
18:
1446:(1935–2008; 20th family head: 1981–2008)
508:to Europe. However, although the nominal
1432:Naomitsu, 18th family head, 2nd Marquess
854:
599:
1597:
754:in 1874, which was quickly suppressed.
89:
79:
410:who controlled northern Kyushu in the
334:. In encompassed most of what are now
758:Holdings at the end of the Edo period
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7:
462:and being allowed to keep his fief.
458:, earning some degree of favor from
261:
230:
1673:Tsunetomo, Yamamoto (2014-05-27).
1284:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
1253:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
1222:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
1191:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
1186:Hizen no kami, Sakone no no shosho
1160:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
1129:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
1098:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
1067:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
1036:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
1005:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
974:Junior 4th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
921:Junior 5th Rank Lower Grade (従五位下)
553:The area also bore a considerable
14:
1382:VII. Shigemochi, 7th Lord of Saga
1338:III. Tsunashige, 3rd Lord of Saga
1802:
1420:
1409:
1398:
1387:
1376:
1365:
1354:
1349:IV. Yoshishige, 4th Lord of Saga
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1327:II. Mitsushige, 2nd Lord of Saga
1321:
1307:
934:
881:
260:
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229:
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45:
1759:The Bakufu in Japanese History,
1756:and William B. Hauser. (1987).
2165:History of Nagasaki Prefecture
1727:Lewis, James B. (2014-12-05).
1507:) - One of the founder of the
1371:VI. Munenori, 6th Lord of Saga
1360:V. Muneshige, 5th Lord of Saga
1279:Shinano no kami, Hizen no kami
694:against the shogunate. In the
667:Nagasaki Naval Training Center
470:The Nabeshima were allotted a
1:
1415:X. Naomasa, 10th Lord of Saga
1404:IX. Narinao, 9th Lord of Saga
1093:Shinano no kami, Hida no kami
723:feudal domains were abolished
679:Exposition Universelle (1867)
762:As with most domains in the
748:disputes over invading Korea
550:were denied the shogunate.
1605:Nakayama, Yoshiaki (2015).
1586:Abolition of the han system
317:
246:Show map of Saga Prefecture
2186:
2160:History of Saga Prefecture
1516:Other notable Saga natives
1509:Taiheiyō Kaijo Kasai Hoken
1417:(1815–1871; r. 1830–1861)
1406:(1780–1839; r. 1805–1830)
1395:(1745–1805; r. 1770–1805)
1362:(1687–1755; r. 1730–1738)
1329:(1632–1700; r. 1657–1695)
1315:(1580–1657; r. 1607–1657)
512:of the domain was 357,000
2069:
1444:Naomoto, 20th family head
1384:(1733–1770; r. 1760–1770)
1373:(1718–1780; r. 1738–1760)
1351:(1664–1730; r. 1707–1730)
1340:(1652–1707; r. 1695–1706)
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1662:. Tuttle (reprint) 1972.
1450:Naoaki, 21st family head
650:against the Shogunate's
504:which was a significant
295:Nabeshima Naohiro (Saga)
147:Nabeshima Naohiro (Saga)
1496:) - the founder of the
540:. In additional, large
286:Location of Saga Castle
243:Location of Saga Castle
1633:Nigi, Kenichi (2004).
1609:. Kosaido Publishing.
1503:Yasutsugu Yanagisawa (
1492:Yasutoshi Yanagisawa (
1301:Genealogy (simplified)
655:
618:reverberatory furnaces
605:
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187:• Disestablished
2089:Hokuriku & Kōshin
2079:Tōhoku & Hokkaidō
1811:at Wikimedia Commons
1679:. Tuttle Publishing.
642:
603:
420:Battle of Okitanawate
293:
285:
1637:. Tokyodo Printing.
1552:Nabeshima Shigeyoshi
1318:Tadanao (1613–1635)
1146:Nabeshima Shigemochi
1053:Nabeshima Yoshishige
1022:Nabeshima Tsunashige
991:Nabeshima Mitsushige
960:Nabeshima Katsushige
772:, based on periodic
741:Nagasaki Prefectures
452:Battle of Sekigahara
340:Nagasaki Prefectures
240:class=notpageimage|
132:Nabeshima Katsushige
1658:Papinot, E (1910).
1177:Nabeshima Harushige
1084:Nabeshima Muneshige
671:Armstrong Whitworth
596:Bakumatsu and Meiji
559:Shimabara Rebellion
456:Tachibana Muneshige
438:. Six years later,
373:or Nabeshima Domain
369:after its locan in
342:and was ruled from
269:Saga Domain (Japan)
177:• Established
1115:Nabeshima Munenori
656:
626:Ishiguro Hirotsugu
606:
440:Toyotomi Hideyoshi
432:Nabeshima Naoshige
418:was killed in the
396:Tokugawa shogunate
332:Tokugawa Shogunate
303:
288:
2122:
2121:
1807:Media related to
1740:978-1-317-66274-7
1713:978-0-230-37887-2
1686:978-1-4629-1425-8
1455:Naoyori (b. 1991)
1296:
1295:
1270:Nabeshima Naohiro
1239:Nabeshima Naomasa
1208:Nabeshima Narinao
614:Nabeshima Naomasa
604:Nabeshima Naomasa
385:Meiji Restoration
280:
279:
272:Show map of Japan
151:
142:• 1861-1871
136:
127:• 1607-1657
99: • Type
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2074:Japanese domains
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729:) under the new
634:Tanaka Hisashige
622:Yevfimy Putyatin
585:Phaeton incident
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524:was only 60,000
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1155:Shinano no kami
1031:Shinano no kami
969:Shinano no kami
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841:Takaki District
839:39 villages in
835:Sonogi District
827:36 villages in
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809:22 villages in
803:10 villages in
797:39 villages in
791:92 villages in
785:11 villages in
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708:Ōkuma Shigenobu
630:Nakamura Kisuke
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590:Siebold typhoon
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502:Imari porcelain
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833:6 villages in
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752:Saga Rebellion
716:Sano Tsunetami
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648:Battle of Ueno
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566:Fukuoka Domain
538:Kashima Domain
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371:Hizen Province
357:Nabeshima clan
301:of Saga Domain
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164:Historical era
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95:
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73:Front view of
64:
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59:Nabeshima clan
51:
44:
43:
40:
39:
35:
34:
27:
26:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2182:
2171:
2168:
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2150:Kyushu region
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
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1733:. Routledge.
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1622:(in Japanese)
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1498:Dai-ichi Life
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1248:Hizen no kami
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1217:Hizen no kami
1215:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1197:
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1187:
1184:
1181:
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1153:
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1128:
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1124:Tango no kami
1122:
1119:
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1113:
1110:
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1097:
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1062:Tango no kami
1060:
1057:
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1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
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1020:
1017:
1016:
1013:
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1000:Tango no kami
998:
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989:
986:
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980:
976:
973:
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964:
961:
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948:Tozama daimyo
945:1609 - 1871 (
944:
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937:
932:
929:
927:
923:
920:
917:
914:
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908:
905:
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901:
897:
896:
895:Tozama daimyo
892:1590 - 1607 (
891:
889:
884:
879:
876:
875:
871:
868:
865:
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857:
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838:
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832:
830:
826:
824:
820:
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812:
808:
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805:Yabu District
802:
800:
796:
794:
793:Saga District
790:
788:
787:Mine District
784:
783:
782:
779:
778:
777:
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771:
770:
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749:
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724:
719:
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623:
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547:
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539:
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531:
527:
523:
519:
516:, the actual
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
496:and far from
495:
491:
487:
486:
481:
480:
475:
474:
465:
463:
461:
457:
453:
449:
448:Tokugawa clan
445:
441:
437:
433:
430:in 1584, and
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
401:
399:
397:
393:
388:
386:
372:
358:
355:
354:
353:tozama daimyō
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
330:
326:
319:
307:
300:
296:
292:
284:
256:
241:
225:
216:
213:
210:
208:Today part of
206:
194:
190:
180:
166:
162:
158:
154:
148:
145:
133:
130:
116:
114:
113:
105:
102:
93:
86:
83:
76:
70:
65:
60:
56:
55:
48:
41:
36:
32:
28:
20:
2020:Higo-Shinden
1959:
1801:
1784:
1774:
1768:
1758:
1749:
1729:
1722:
1706:. Springer.
1702:
1695:
1675:
1668:
1659:
1653:
1634:
1628:
1606:
1600:
1483:
1449:
1443:
1437:
1431:
1425:
1414:
1403:
1392:
1381:
1370:
1359:
1348:
1337:
1326:
1312:
1288:
1278:
1257:
1247:
1226:
1216:
1195:
1185:
1164:
1154:
1133:
1123:
1102:
1092:
1071:
1061:
1040:
1030:
1009:
999:
978:
968:
946:
939:
925:
915:
893:
888:Ryūzōji clan
886:
872:
811:Ogi District
767:
761:
745:
730:
726:
720:
660:
657:
609:
607:
571:sankin kotai
569:
563:
552:
548:
541:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
489:
483:
477:
471:
469:
408:Ryūzōji clan
405:
389:
351:
305:
304:
298:
110:
52:
2061:(1872–1879)
1809:Saga Domain
1635:藩と城下町の事典―国別
1581:List of Han
1528:Etō Shinpei
1275:1861 – 1871
1244:1830 – 1861
1213:1805 – 1830
1188:(肥前守 左近衛少将)
1182:1770 – 1805
1151:1760 - 1770
1120:1730 - 1760
1089:1730 - 1738
1058:1707 - 1730
1027:1695 - 1706
996:1657 - 1695
965:1607 - 1657
912:1590 - 1607
704:Etō Shinpei
506:export good
476:of 357,000
428:Arima clans
414:. However,
344:Saga Castle
306:Saga Domain
85:Saga Castle
75:Saga Castle
22:Saga Domain
2129:Categories
1592:References
1540:Ōki Takatō
869:Court Rank
764:han system
712:Ōki Takatō
696:Boshin War
608:The 10th
561:(1637–8).
555:Kirishitan
534:Ogi Domain
466:Edo period
329:Edo period
167:Edo period
91:Government
2035:Hitoyoshi
2000:Shimabara
1965:Hasunoike
1789:Genealogy
1281:(信濃守、肥前守)
1095:(信濃守、飛騨守)
774:cadastral
675:Shinagawa
662:Ryōfūmaru
644:Armstrong
422:with the
38:1590–1871
2025:Kumamoto
1950:Yanagawa
1925:Sadowara
1920:Takanabe
1575:See also
1287:357,000
1272:(鍋島 直大),
1256:357,000
1225:357,000
1194:357,000
1163:357,000
1132:357,000
1101:357,000
1070:357,000
1039:357,000
1008:357,000
977:357,000
924:357,000
874:Kokudaka
769:kokudaka
652:Shōgitai
543:hatamoto
518:kokudaka
510:kokudaka
473:kokudaka
392:Nagasaki
318:Saga-han
297:, final
33:of Japan
2109:Shikoku
2104:Chūgoku
2040:Satsuma
1980:Karatsu
1970:Kashima
1940:Akizuki
1935:Fukuoka
1915:Nobeoka
1880:Kitsuki
1875:Nakatsu
1845:Domains
1560:(田中 久重)
1554:(鍋島 茂義)
1548:(佐野 常民)
1542:(大木 喬任)
1530:(江藤 新平)
1524:(大隈 重信)
1241:(鍋島 直正)
1210:(鍋島 斉直)
1179:(鍋島 治茂)
1148:(鍋島 重茂)
1117:(鍋島 宗教)
1086:(鍋島 宗茂)
1055:(鍋島 吉茂)
1024:(鍋島 綱茂)
993:(鍋島 光茂)
962:(鍋島 勝茂)
909:(龍造寺高房)
727:kōshaku
688:Satsuma
520:of the
450:in the
424:Shimazu
402:History
327:of the
135:(first)
81:Capital
57:of the
2114:Kyūshū
2058:Ryūkyū
1985:Hirado
1945:Kurume
1865:Kokura
1857:Kyūshū
1849:Kyūshū
1761:p. 150
1737:
1710:
1683:
1641:
1613:
1536:(島 義勇)
863:Tenure
732:kazoku
714:, and
692:Chōshū
690:, and
665:. The
632:, and
610:daimyō
583:, the
522:daimyō
490:daimyō
325:domain
299:daimyo
150:(last)
117:
112:Daimyō
104:Daimyō
31:Domain
2099:Kinki
2094:Chūbu
2084:Kantō
2010:Tomie
2005:Fukue
1995:Ōmura
1955:Miike
1905:Saiki
1900:Usuki
1895:Funai
1777:p. 18
1568:牟田口廉也
1250:(肥前守)
1219:(肥前守)
1157:(信濃守)
1126:(丹後守)
1064:(丹後守)
1033:(信濃守)
1002:(丹後守)
971:(信濃守)
918:(駿河守)
494:Korea
485:kanji
1960:Saga
1890:Mori
1885:Hiji
1735:ISBN
1708:ISBN
1681:ISBN
1639:ISBN
1611:ISBN
1505:柳沢保承
1494:柳沢保恵
1289:koku
1258:koku
1227:koku
1196:koku
1165:koku
1134:koku
1103:koku
1072:koku
1041:koku
1010:koku
979:koku
926:koku
860:Name
739:and
737:Saga
721:The
684:Tosa
536:and
526:koku
514:koku
479:koku
426:and
348:Saga
338:and
336:Saga
191:1871
181:1590
2030:Uto
1975:Ogi
1930:Obi
1910:Oka
1847:of
718:.
576:Edo
498:Edo
378:鍋島藩
364:肥前藩
312:佐賀藩
54:Mon
24:佐賀藩
2131::
1266:11
1235:10
951:)
898:)
743:.
710:,
706:,
686:,
628:,
612:,
532:,
387:.
315:,
1837:e
1830:t
1823:v
1779:.
1763:.
1743:.
1716:.
1689:.
1647:.
1619:.
1570:)
1566:(
1204:9
1173:8
1142:7
1111:6
1080:5
1049:4
1018:3
987:2
956:1
943:,
903:1
890:,
654:.
381:)
375:(
367:)
361:(
321:)
309:(
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