312:
342:
512:
5514:
1159:
57:
1058:
569:
302:). The pamphlet advocated a range of safe-sex practices, including abstinence, condoms, personal hygiene, use of personal lubricants, and STI testing/treatment. It took a casual, sex-positive approach while also emphasizing personal and social responsibility. In May 1983—the same month HIV was isolated and named in France—the New York City-based HIV/AIDS activists Richard Berkowitz and Michael Callen published similar advice in their booklet,
729:) is the practice of testing for and treating HIV infection as a way to prevent further spread of the virus. Those having knowledge of their HIV-positive status can use safe-sex practices to protect themselves and their partners (such as using condoms, sero-sorting partners, or choosing less-risky sexual activities). And, because HIV-positive people with durably suppressed or undetectable amounts of HIV in their blood
8353:
29:
177:
1329:
Casanova wrote about his pitfalls with medieval condoms made of dried sheep gut, referring to them as "dead skins" in his memoir. Even so, condoms made of animal intestine — known as "French letters" in
England and la capote anglaise (English riding coats) in France — remained popular for centuries, though always expensive and never easy to obtain, meaning the devices were often reused.
1147:. Abstinence-only sex education primarily relies on the consequences of character and morality while health care professionals are concerned about matters regarding health outcomes and behaviors. Though abstinence is the best course to prevent pregnancy and STIs, in reality, it leaves young people without the information and skills they need to avoid unwanted pregnancies and STIs.
8377:
84:
711:. That two-drug combination has been shown to prevent HIV infection in different populations when taken daily, intermittently, and on demand. Numerous studies have found the tenofovir/emtricitabine combination to be over 90% effective at preventing HIV transmission between sexual partners. AVAC has developed a tool to track trends in PrEP uptake across the globe.
8365:
2443:
Correctly using male (also called external) condoms and other barriers like female (also called internal) condoms and dental dams, every time, can reduce (though not eliminate) the risk of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and viral hepatitis. They can
1007:
Since the rectum can be easily damaged, the use of lubricants is highly recommended even when penetration occurs by using the finger. Especially for beginners, using a condom on the finger is both a protection measure against STI and a lubricant source. Most condoms are lubricated and they allow less
536:
A range of sex acts called "non-penetrative sex" or "outercourse" can significantly reduce STI risks. Non-penetrative sex includes practices such as kissing, mutual masturbation, manual sex, rubbing or stroking. According to the Health
Department of Western Australia, this sexual practice may prevent
865:
more easy points of entry into the system. They reported that nonoxynol-9 lubricant do not have enough spermicide to increase contraceptive effectiveness cautioned they should not be promoted. There is no evidence that spermicidal condoms are better at preventing STD transmission compared to condoms
796:
Engaging in less-risky sexual activities. In general, solo sexual activities are less risky than partnered activities. Sexual penetration of orifices (mouth, vagina, anus) and sharing body fluids (such as semen, blood, vaginal fluids, and rectal mucus) between sexual partners carry the most risk for
1084:
All sex toys have to be properly cleaned after use. The way in which a sex toy is cleaned varies on the type of material it is made of. Some sex toys can be boiled or cleaned in a dishwasher. Most of the sex toys come with advice on the best way to clean and store them and these instructions should
880:
Hormonal methods of preventing pregnancy (such as oral contraceptives , depoprogesterone, hormonal IUDs, the vaginal ring, and the patch) offer no protection against STIs. The copper intrauterine device and the hormonal intrauterine device provide an up to 99% protection against pregnancies but no
992:
In order to make anal sex safer, the couple must ensure that the anal area is clean and the bowel empty and the partner on whom anal penetration occurs should be able to relax. Regardless of whether anal penetration occurs by using a finger or the penis, the condom is the best barrier method to
381:
was primarily used in reference to sexual activity between men, in 1986 the concept was spread to the general population. Various programs were developed with the aim of promoting safe sex practices among college students. These programs were focused on promoting the use of the condom, a better
1328:
In the 1540s, an
Italian doctor named Gabriele Fallopius — the same man who discovered and subsequently named the Fallopian tubes of the female anatomy — wrote about syphilis, advocating the use of layered linen during intercourse for more "adventurous" (read: promiscuous) men. Legendary lover
1274:"The effectiveness of group-based comprehensive risk-reduction and abstinence education interventions to prevent or reduce the risk of adolescent pregnancy, human immunodeficiency virus, and sexually transmitted infections: two systematic reviews for the Guide to Community Preventive Services"
667:
While use of external condoms can reduce STI risks during sexual activity, they are not 100% effective. One study has suggested condoms might reduce HIV transmission by 85% to 95%; effectiveness beyond 95% was deemed unlikely because of slippage, breakage, and incorrect use. It also said, "In
444:
A study carried out in 2006 by
Californian specialists showed that the most common definitions of safe sex are condom use (68% of the interviewed subjects), abstinence (31.1% of the interviewed subjects), monogamy (28.4% of the interviewed subjects) and safe partner (18.7% of the interviewed
1103:
When using sex toys in the anus, sex toys "...can easily get lost" as "rectal muscles contract and can suck an object up and up, potentially obstructing the colon"; to prevent this serious problem, sex toy users are advised to use sex "...toys with a flared base or a string".
1077:
are made of porous materials, and pores retain viruses and bacteria, which makes it necessary to clean sex toys thoroughly, preferably with use of cleaners specifically for sex toys. Glass is non-porous and medical grade glass sex toys more easily sterilized between uses.
1680:
Outercourse is the sharing of sexual intimacy with behaviors such as private part kissing, petting, and mutual masturbation. The advantages of outercourse include no risk of pregnancy without penile-vaginal penetration and the behaviors permit emotional bonding and
2823:
5878:
8163:
1135:. Medical or dental procedures using contaminated instruments can also spread HIV, while some health-care workers have acquired HIV through occupational exposure to accidental injuries with needles. Evidence does not support the use of
356:
This article emphasized that most specialists advised their AIDS patients to practice safe sex. The concept included limiting the number of sexual partners, using prophylactics, avoiding bodily fluid exchange, and resisting the use of
361:
that reduced inhibitions for high-risk sexual behavior. Moreover, in 1985, the first safe sex guidelines were established by the 'Coalition for Sexual
Responsibilities'. According to these guidelines, safe sex was practiced by using
386:. The first book on this subject appeared in the same year. The book was entitled "Safe Sex in the Age of AIDS", and had 88 pages that described both positive and negative approaches to sexual life. Sexual behavior could be safe (
297:
out of concern over widespread STIs among the city's gay male population. It specifically named illnesses (Kaposi's sarcoma and pneumocystis pneumonia) that would later be understood as symptoms of advanced HIV disease (or
281:
have existed for centuries and the term "safe sex" existed in
English as early as the 1930s, the use of the term to refer to STI-risk reduction dates to the mid-1980s in the United States. It emerged in response to the
545:. Mutual masturbation and manual sex carry some STI risk, especially if there is skin contact or shared bodily fluids with sexual partners, although the risks are significantly lower than many other sexual activities.
772:. Immunization before initiation of sexual activity increases effectiveness of these vaccines. HPV vaccines are recommended for all teen girls and women as well as teen boys and men through age 26 and 21 respectively.
5873:
783:, practiced faithfully, is very safe (as far as STIs are concerned) when all partners are non-infected. However, many monogamous people have been infected with sexually transmitted infections by partners who are
2444:
also provide protection against other diseases that may be transmitted through sex like Zika and Ebola. Using male (external) and female (internal) condoms correctly, every time, can also help prevent pregnancy.
866:
that do not have spermicide. If used properly, spermicidal condoms can prevent pregnancy, but there is still an increased risk that nonoxynyl-9 can irritate the skin, making it more susceptible for infections.
787:, have used injection drugs, or were infected by previous sexual partners. The same risks apply to polyfidelitous people, who face higher risks depending on how many people are in the polyfidelitous group.
486:
A range of safe-sex practices are commonly recommended by Sexual Health
Educators and Public Health Agencies. Many of these practices can reduce (but not eliminate) risk of transmitting or acquiring STIs.
733:, sexual activity with HIV-positive partners on effective treatment is a form of safe sex (to prevent HIV infection). This fact has given rise to the concept of "U=U" ("Undetectable = Untransmittable").
1049:
in which illnesses such as hepatitis A or STIs can be easily transmitted, as well as enteric infections. The dental dam or plastic wrap are effective protection means whenever anilingus is performed.
1034:
It is important that the man washes and cleans his penis after anal intercourse if he intends to penetrate the vagina. Bacteria from the rectum are easily transferred to the vagina, which may cause
6180:
163:), most forms of contraception do not protect against STIs. Likewise, some safe sex practices, such as partner selection and low-risk sex behavior, might not be effective forms of contraception.
800:
Regular STI testing and treatment, especially by those who are sexually active with more than one casual sexual partner. It is possible to attain and show proof of STD-free-verification through
6144:
3852:
1085:
be carefully followed. A sex toy should be cleaned not only when it is shared with other individuals but also when it is used on different parts of the body (such as mouth, vagina or anus).
2271:
Daar ES, Little S, Pitt J, Santangelo J, Ho P, Harawa N, et al. (January 2001). "Diagnosis of primary HIV-1 infection. Los
Angeles County Primary HIV Infection Recruitment Network".
656:
during sexual stimulation or penetration. If a sex toy is to be used in more than one orifice or partner, a condom/dental dam/glove can be used over it and changed when the toy is moved.
5868:
6235:
6831:
1073:
provides better sexual hygiene and can help to prevent transmission of infections if the sex toy is shared, provided the condom is replaced when used by a different partner. Some
775:
Limiting numbers of sexual partners, particularly casual sexual partners, or restricting sexual activity to those who know and share their STI status, can also reduce STI risks.
1722:
Some people consider outercourse to mean sex play without vaginal intercourse, while others consider this to mean sex play with no penetration at all (vaginal, oral, or anal).
6826:
5885:
3346:
8158:
8148:
6341:
943:
can be easily damaged. Slight injuries can allow the passage of bacteria and viruses, including HIV. This includes penetration of the anus by fingers, hands, or sex
467:"Safer sex" is thought to be a more aggressive term which may make it more obvious to individuals that any type of sexual activity carries a certain degree of risk.
5819:
810:. Some research suggests that circumcising (removing) the foreskin of the penis can reduce the risk of contracting HIV. Some advocacy groups dispute these findings.
3123:"Occupationally acquired human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: national case surveillance data during 20 years of the HIV epidemic in the United States"
1081:
In cases in which one of the partners is treated for an STI, it is recommended that the couple not use sex toys until the treatment has proved to be effective.
1031:
Anal stimulation with a sex toy requires similar safety measures to anal penetration with a penis, in this case using a condom on the sex toy in a similar way.
6215:
2011:"Reviewing PrEP's Effect on STI Incidence Among Men Who Have sex with Men-Balancing Increased STI Screening and Potential Behavioral Sexual Risk Compensation"
478:
in the promotion of men's underpants incorporating a condom pocket and including the red ribbon symbol in the design, which were sold to support the charity.
4839:
452:
in Canada and the United States has gained greater use by health workers, reflecting that risk of transmission of sexually transmitted infections in various
304:
1734:
311:
6087:
5911:
5861:
5809:
5619:
3915:
3900:
3220:
Underhill K, Operario D, Montgomery P (October 2007). Operario D (ed.). "Abstinence-only programs for HIV infection prevention in high-income countries".
8198:
6200:
3753:
693:
to HIV exposure to prevent the transmission of the virus, usually between sexual partners. PrEP drugs do not prevent other STI infections or pregnancy.
2775:"The use of rectal douches among HIV-uninfected and infected men who have unprotected receptive anal intercourse: implications for rectal microbicides"
338:
was used in the professional literature in 1984, in the content of a paper on the psychological effect that HIV/AIDS may have on gay and bisexual men.
4316:
3999:
3679:
6014:
5430:
3842:
3042:
537:
pregnancy and most STIs. However, non-penetrative sex may not protect against infections that can be transmitted via skin-to-skin contact, such as
8231:
8203:
7243:
3865:
3339:
3101:
2514:
989:
Anal sex should be avoided by couples in which one of the partners has been diagnosed with an STI until the treatment has proven to be effective.
861:
has shown that nonoxynol-9 is an irritant and can produce tiny tears in mucous membranes, which may increase the risk of transmission by offering
421:
In 1997, specialists in this matter promoted the use of condoms as the most accessible safe sex method (besides abstinence) and they called for
8208:
7524:
5926:
5761:
3877:
1954:"Reducing the risk of sexual HIV transmission: quantifying the per-act risk for HIV on the basis of choice of partner, sex act, and condom use"
8266:
8173:
6864:
6175:
5484:
793:
with sexual partners about sexual history and STI status, preferred safe sex practices, and acceptable risks for partnered sexual activities.
503:, that do not include direct contact with the skin or bodily fluids of sexual partners, carry no STI risks and, thus, are forms of safe sex.
8256:
6606:
3872:
1953:
616:. If external and internal condoms are used at the same time, they may break due to friction between the materials during sexual activity.
2983:
121:
to indicate that some safe sex practices do not eliminate STI risks. It is also sometimes used colloquially to describe methods aimed at
8213:
7777:
7365:
6294:
4130:
3715:
2611:
7281:
6731:
5971:
3882:
3332:
1933:
1908:
1880:
1708:
1666:
1272:
Chin HB, Sipe TA, Elder R, Mercer SL, Chattopadhyay SK, Jacob V, et al. (Community
Preventive Services Task Force) (March 2012).
1008:
painful and easier penetration. Oil-based lubricants damage latex and should not be used with condoms; water-based and silicone-based
877:
provides some women with better protection against certain sexually transmitted infections, but they are not effective for all STIs.
704:
by Gilead
Sciences. It is also sold in generic formulations worldwide. Other drugs and modalities are being studied for use as PrEP.
8271:
7797:
7380:
6154:
6044:
5551:
5415:
4614:
3609:
3018:
2722:
1521:
1451:
260:
1244:"Global strategy for the prevention and control of sexually transmitted infections: 2006–2015. Breaking the chain of transmission"
5906:
3857:
3546:
3531:
8381:
8428:
7914:
7542:
7519:
5467:
2488:
2314:
1207:
290:
951:. Also, condoms may be more likely to break during anal sex than during vaginal sex, increasing the risk of STI transmission.
334:
and HIV/AIDS or other STI transmissions, the term was born in response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic. It is believed that the term
8188:
8138:
7950:
7847:
7608:
7509:
7422:
6873:
6634:
5901:
4987:
4631:
4514:
3799:
3581:
3355:
198:
106:
3310:
8021:
7792:
6696:
6210:
6190:
5814:
5286:
4949:
4678:
4389:
3992:
2824:"Lymphogranuloma venereum proctitis in men who have sex with men is associated with anal enema use and high-risk behavior"
1554:
1192:
1136:
971:
7886:
7613:
6942:
6809:
6082:
6070:
5951:
5916:
5452:
5122:
4977:
4811:
4701:
3779:
3664:
3654:
1658:
820:
6277:
1762:"HIV and STI Prevention Among Spanish Women Who have Sex with Women: Factors Associated with Dental Dam and Condom Use"
1630:
664:
can break down the structure of latex condoms, dental dams or gloves, reducing their effectiveness for STI protection.
241:
8033:
7926:
7837:
7650:
7638:
7547:
7236:
7168:
7122:
6581:
6205:
6134:
6092:
5841:
5799:
4796:
4494:
3847:
3789:
429:
in the United States issued their own "safer sex" guidelines on which condoms were listed, though two years later the
213:
8103:
8028:
7933:
7469:
6271:
6195:
6185:
5921:
5754:
5231:
4783:
4398:
4229:
3748:
3396:
919:
before ejaculation, may contain STI pathogens. Additionally, the microbes responsible for some diseases, including
565:, rectal mucus), and other means of transmitting STIs (like skin, hair and shared objects) during sexual activity.
341:
8088:
511:
308:. Both publications included recommendations that are now standard advice for reducing STI (including HIV) risks.
187:
8225:
8220:
7787:
7494:
7452:
7416:
7323:
7210:
6857:
6745:
6713:
6701:
6654:
6230:
4957:
4663:
4641:
3429:
3386:
1738:
1250:
1202:
1096:
protection should be considered by pregnant women when using sex toys. Sharing any type of sex toy that may draw
870:
858:
700:
combines two drugs (tenofovir and emtricitabine) in one pill. That drug combination is sold under the brand name
194:
707:
Different countries have approved different protocols for using the tenofovir/emtricitabine-combination drug as
220:
8369:
8063:
7762:
7474:
7370:
6906:
6586:
6436:
6309:
5997:
5956:
5676:
5462:
5035:
4982:
3985:
3832:
3521:
3376:
998:
689:) is the use of prescription drugs by those who do not have HIV to prevent HIV infection. PrEP drugs are taken
682:
677:
2342:
2066:
3075:
1396:
319:
Safe sex as a form of STI risk reduction appeared in journalism as early as 1984, in the British publication
8433:
8334:
8261:
8093:
6923:
6804:
6676:
6551:
6469:
6371:
5936:
5931:
5474:
5447:
5301:
4250:
3910:
3837:
3763:
3554:
3447:
1039:
857:
has been claimed to reduce the likelihood of STI transmission. However, a technical report from 2001 by the
720:
7832:
623:(originally used in dentistry) is a sheet of latex typically used for protection between the mouth and the
8423:
8418:
8403:
8357:
8329:
8108:
7318:
7229:
6971:
6516:
6489:
6479:
6401:
6386:
6284:
6104:
6034:
5846:
5836:
5518:
5403:
5399:
5389:
5105:
5100:
4939:
4929:
4291:
4224:
4105:
3559:
3541:
3496:
3381:
2887:
1212:
1164:
801:
227:
3050:
2408:
553:
Barriers, such as condoms, dental dams, and medical gloves can prevent contact with body fluids (such as
8314:
8098:
7633:
7534:
7427:
7276:
7117:
6996:
6935:
6911:
6799:
6753:
6691:
6681:
6591:
6526:
6097:
6065:
6002:
5831:
5747:
5544:
5457:
5030:
5015:
4997:
4899:
4826:
4552:
4547:
4341:
4336:
4321:
4194:
3738:
3725:
3401:
1182:
1116:
1046:
523:
453:
98:
7677:
2522:
8289:
8073:
7938:
7904:
7852:
7672:
7618:
7574:
7464:
7402:
7291:
7286:
7110:
7076:
6966:
6850:
6768:
6686:
6601:
6576:
6561:
6499:
6451:
6431:
6356:
6351:
6336:
6077:
6009:
5425:
5241:
5040:
4731:
4604:
4296:
4187:
3959:
3804:
3639:
3371:
2459:
1312:
1144:
1132:
874:
807:
209:
5513:
2892:
2585:
1760:
Gil-Llario MD, Morell-Mengual V, García-Barba M, Nebot-García JE, Ballester-Arnal R (January 2023).
1158:
1057:
8413:
8299:
8294:
8068:
7867:
7857:
7692:
7301:
6918:
6902:
6895:
6783:
6758:
6726:
6644:
6616:
6566:
6484:
6474:
6426:
6416:
6406:
6381:
5992:
5966:
5479:
5330:
5313:
5268:
5132:
5095:
5090:
5045:
4771:
4542:
4504:
4021:
3659:
3599:
3516:
3363:
3255:
3254:
Santelli JS, Kantor LM, Grilo SA, Speizer IS, Lindberg LD, Heitel J, et al. (September 2017).
3106:
1273:
1243:
890:
847:, when used correctly, significantly reduces the risks of STI transmission and unwanted pregnancy.
836:
824:
749:
642:
531:
403:
399:
3256:"Abstinence-Only-Until-Marriage: An Updated Review of U.S. Policies and Programs and Their Impact"
2822:
de Vries HJ, van der Bij AK, Fennema JS, Smit C, de Wolf F, Prins M, et al. (February 2008).
1139:. Abstinence-only sex education programs have been found to be ineffective in decreasing rates of
568:
323:: "The goal is to reach about 50 million people with messages about safe sex and AIDS education."
56:
7921:
7504:
7353:
6959:
6947:
6773:
6763:
6671:
6666:
6639:
6626:
6611:
6596:
6546:
6509:
6494:
6446:
6441:
6421:
6391:
6366:
6326:
6318:
6250:
6245:
6114:
6039:
5941:
5728:
5692:
5599:
5350:
5325:
5221:
5209:
5127:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4806:
4706:
4673:
4599:
4537:
4499:
4458:
4448:
4356:
4301:
4270:
4209:
4175:
3905:
3794:
3700:
3501:
3424:
3150:
2913:
2853:
2773:
Carballo-Diéguez A, Bauermeister JA, Ventuneac A, Dolezal C, Balan I, Remien RH (November 2008).
2704:
2662:
2296:
1984:
1848:
1424:
896:
668:
practice, inconsistent use may reduce the overall effectiveness of condoms to as low as 60–70%".
661:
581:
can be used to cover the penis, hands, fingers, or other body parts during sexual penetration or
457:
351:
41:
1992:
1694:
8408:
8083:
8078:
8006:
7955:
7729:
7709:
7697:
7657:
7628:
7596:
7514:
7407:
7375:
7271:
7098:
6721:
6571:
6541:
6521:
6504:
6411:
6376:
6361:
6346:
6331:
6109:
6019:
5976:
5851:
5589:
5420:
5345:
5142:
4914:
4904:
4816:
4801:
4756:
4751:
4716:
4423:
4382:
4346:
4255:
4204:
4093:
3674:
3594:
3287:
3233:
3202:
3142:
3024:
3014:
2987:
2905:
2845:
2804:
2696:
2654:
2567:
2288:
2253:
2123:
2048:
2030:
1976:
1929:
1904:
1876:
1840:
1791:
1704:
1662:
1498:
1447:
1416:
1293:
1112:
1088:
A sex toy should regularly be checked for scratches or breaks that can be breeding ground for
1035:
954:
The main risk that individuals are exposed to when performing anal sex is the transmission of
2615:
1652:
345:
A poster aimed at lesbians says "Low risk isn't no risk". It uses the expression "safer sex".
8248:
8001:
7960:
7772:
7747:
7559:
7489:
7333:
6778:
6556:
6536:
6531:
6461:
6396:
6139:
5537:
5440:
5204:
5050:
5005:
4909:
4844:
4645:
4626:
4351:
4311:
4110:
3936:
3931:
3827:
3811:
3391:
3277:
3267:
3225:
3192:
3184:
3134:
2931:
2897:
2835:
2794:
2786:
2686:
2646:
2557:
2284:
2280:
2245:
2113:
2105:
2038:
2022:
1968:
1830:
1822:
1781:
1773:
1700:
1488:
1480:
1408:
1285:
1021:
982:
1926:
S.E.X.: The All-You-Need-to-Know Sexuality Guide to Get You Through Your Teens and Twenties
1873:
S.E.X.: The All-You-Need-to-Know Sexuality Guide to Get You Through Your Teens and Twenties
8309:
8011:
7814:
7807:
7742:
7682:
7564:
7554:
7484:
7457:
7442:
7397:
7387:
7338:
7054:
6289:
6029:
5804:
5723:
5584:
5025:
4849:
4766:
4741:
4688:
4668:
4658:
4621:
4402:
4326:
4160:
4135:
4042:
4008:
3758:
3695:
3629:
3571:
3439:
3314:
3308:"Prevention – Sexually Transmitted Disease, AGUM (Association of Genital Urinary Medicine)
2094:"Current and Future PrEP Medications and Modalities: On-demand, Injectables, and Topicals"
757:
426:
20:
3589:
2726:
2328:
1528:
6842:
7996:
7782:
7719:
7704:
7687:
7645:
7447:
7328:
6991:
6240:
6024:
5713:
5671:
5634:
5199:
5060:
4919:
4894:
4884:
4761:
4746:
4696:
4609:
4489:
4428:
4275:
4260:
4214:
4182:
4145:
4052:
3197:
3172:
2799:
2774:
2562:
2545:
2236:
Kahn JO, Walker BD (July 1998). "Acute human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection".
2118:
2093:
2043:
2010:
1835:
1810:
1786:
1761:
1493:
1468:
1230:
1197:
1172:
832:
748:
against certain sexually-transmitted viruses. The most common vaccines protect against
638:
422:
383:
145:
1412:
911:, may reduce transmission of STIs but still carries significant risk. This is because
234:
144:
and STI prevention, especially reducing new HIV infections. Safe sex is regarded as a
28:
8397:
8304:
8183:
7991:
7965:
7842:
7802:
7767:
7757:
7737:
7479:
7437:
7412:
7360:
7348:
7343:
7252:
7064:
7059:
6220:
6129:
5718:
5655:
5629:
5604:
5179:
5070:
4924:
4653:
4588:
4579:
4527:
4519:
4479:
4469:
4265:
4219:
4140:
4098:
4073:
4047:
3954:
3669:
3488:
3456:
3451:
3419:
3272:
2427:
1972:
1852:
1128:
1025:
1013:
912:
790:
769:
761:
630:
601:
558:
407:
289:
A year before the HIV virus was isolated and named, the San Francisco chapter of the
156:
141:
137:
129:
122:
87:
3154:
2708:
2666:
2300:
1988:
1428:
8324:
7752:
7601:
7591:
7569:
7499:
7392:
7306:
7182:
7148:
7084:
6255:
5946:
5697:
5379:
5318:
5308:
5278:
5194:
5189:
5117:
4934:
4726:
4433:
4375:
4088:
4066:
4032:
3966:
3949:
3229:
3097:
2917:
2857:
1187:
1017:
939:
is considered a high-risk sexual activity because the thin tissues of the anus and
920:
900:
780:
745:
594:
590:
438:
1344:
1092:. It is best if the damaged sex toy is replaced by a new undamaged one. Even more
3324:
3307:
3188:
2840:
2691:
2674:
2210:
1605:
1289:
741:
Other methods proven effective at reducing STI risks during sexual activity are:
8319:
8016:
7714:
7623:
7586:
7187:
7093:
7069:
6159:
6060:
5856:
5408:
5340:
5296:
5261:
5251:
5152:
4889:
4584:
4562:
4462:
4331:
4170:
4061:
3784:
3743:
3710:
3478:
3471:
2364:
2249:
1370:
967:
963:
959:
908:
904:
854:
765:
753:
283:
176:
133:
72:
37:
3977:
3121:
Do AN, Ciesielski CA, Metler RP, Hammett TA, Li J, Fleming PL (February 2003).
2901:
2109:
2026:
1826:
1777:
7945:
7667:
7206:
7163:
7134:
7129:
7016:
7008:
6119:
5961:
5794:
5614:
5374:
5357:
5169:
4874:
4791:
4410:
4306:
4078:
4037:
3944:
3644:
3634:
3566:
2957:
2790:
1579:
1154:
1062:
851:
634:
620:
612:
prior to sexual penetration. These condoms are made of either polyurethane or
609:
515:
68:
60:
4367:
3028:
2872:
2034:
1484:
8043:
7862:
7432:
7313:
7201:
6930:
6890:
5496:
5246:
5236:
5184:
5162:
5147:
5085:
5080:
4879:
4859:
4721:
4557:
4484:
4245:
4165:
4120:
3733:
3621:
3461:
2748:
2390:
1009:
1001:
886:
828:
819:
Most methods of contraception are not effective at preventing the spread of
475:
411:
331:
278:
76:
3291:
3237:
3206:
3146:
2849:
2808:
2700:
2571:
2515:"Diaphragm and sponge protect against STDs - sexually transmitted diseases"
2292:
2163:
2127:
2052:
1980:
1952:
Varghese B, Maher JE, Peterman TA, Branson BM, Steketee RW (January 2002).
1844:
1795:
1502:
1420:
1297:
128:
The concept of "safe sex" emerged in the 1980s as a response to the global
83:
2909:
2658:
2257:
1012:
are available instead. Non-latex condoms are available for people who are
885:
be subject to greater risk of infection from bacterial infectious such as
7909:
7296:
7266:
7039:
6983:
6954:
6882:
6225:
5826:
5774:
5367:
5335:
5256:
5214:
5157:
5137:
5010:
4864:
4854:
4594:
4474:
4438:
4199:
4155:
4125:
4115:
4083:
4012:
3705:
3649:
3466:
2871:
Steiner M, Piedrahita C, Glover L, Joanis C, Spruyt A, Foldesy R (1993).
1177:
1089:
1024:. Polyurethane condoms can safely be used with oil-based lubricant. The "
936:
924:
862:
784:
776:
649:
582:
496:
464:
is still in common use in the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand.
434:
430:
371:
367:
274:
110:
49:
45:
3102:"Good Vibrations: U.S. Consumer Web Site Aims to Enhance Sex Toy Safety"
3013:(4th ed.). Cape Town: Pearson Education South Africa. p. 157.
382:
knowledge about the partner's sexual history and limiting the number of
7581:
7021:
6149:
5624:
5574:
5491:
5362:
5291:
5174:
5110:
5065:
5055:
4869:
4831:
4567:
4415:
2650:
1093:
1074:
1070:
976:
944:
916:
844:
701:
613:
519:
500:
415:
395:
201: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
152:
102:
3282:
2873:"The impact of lubricants on latex condoms during vaginal intercourse"
1045:
When anal–oral contact occurs, protection is required since this is a
997:
should not be used as they can increase the risk of HIV infection and
927:, can be transmitted through skin-to-skin or mucous membrane contact.
7876:
7105:
6265:
5609:
5560:
5226:
4711:
4532:
4453:
4443:
3511:
2141:
1809:
Claure I, Anderson D, Klapperich CM, Kuohung W, Wong JY (July 2020).
1124:
940:
605:
578:
538:
363:
90:("internal" condoms) can be used by receptive partners for safer sex.
33:
3122:
2188:
2009:
Kumar, Sagar; Haderxhanaj, Laura T.; Spicknall, Ian H. (June 2021).
3320:"Guidelines", British Association for Sexual health and HIV (BASHH)
3138:
1469:"Safe Sex in the 1970s: Community Practitioners on the Eve of AIDS"
1119:, but STIs may also be transmitted through non-sexual means, or by
8038:
7031:
5739:
5594:
5579:
5435:
3319:
3011:
HIVAIDS care & counselling : a multidisciplinary approach
1097:
1056:
994:
948:
653:
624:
586:
567:
562:
554:
510:
340:
310:
82:
64:
55:
27:
2637:
Voeller B (June 1991). "AIDS and heterosexual anal intercourse".
2092:
Beymer MR, Holloway IW, Pulsipher C, Landovitz RJ (August 2019).
7970:
7221:
6299:
6260:
5075:
5020:
4736:
4150:
2675:"Heterosexual anal sex: part of an expanding sexual repertoire?"
2546:"Intrauterine devices & infection: review of the literature"
1120:
387:
358:
299:
7225:
6846:
5743:
5533:
4371:
3981:
3328:
2144:. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 19 September 2016
1928:(2nd ed.). New York: Da Capo Lifelong Press. p. 294.
881:
protection against STIs. Women with copper intrauterine device
843:
and many non-barrier methods of pregnancy prevention. However,
441:
marriage, attacking the American Catholic bishops' guidelines.
7044:
5789:
5770:
2958:"Clinical Prevention Guidance - 2015 STD Treatment Guidelines"
2426:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2 February 2022).
2412:
1583:
1140:
1123:. HIV may be transmitted through contaminated needles used in
1100:, like whips or needles, is not recommended, and is not safe.
1028:" may also be used effectively by the anal receiving partner.
955:
840:
542:
391:
170:
6181:
European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership
589:, and can also be made out of synthetic materials including
8164:
Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety
1395:
Merson MH, O'Malley J, Serwadda D, Apisuk C (August 2008).
1233:, Oxford University Press, 2009, Accessed 23 September 2009
899:(or "pulling out"), in which the penis is removed from the
648:
Condoms, dental dams, and gloves can also be used to cover
330:
is used by individuals to refer to protection against both
2329:"Tinder adds link to healthvana for STD-checking purposes"
5529:
2489:"How Do I Make Sex Safer? | Common Questions and Answers"
2391:"Circumcision and HIV - the Randomised Controlled Trials"
645:
or may be used as a makeshift dental dam during oral sex.
148:
strategy aimed at reducing the risk of STI transmission.
5869:
WHO disease staging system for HIV infection and disease
3043:"The Safety Dance: Sex Toy Safety for a New Generation"
1811:"Biomaterials and Contraception: Promises and Pitfalls"
6832:
List of HIV/AIDS cases and deaths registered by region
349:
A year later, the same term appeared in an article in
2315:"Do you know his STD status? There's an app for that"
2071:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
2067:"Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) to Reduce HIV Risk"
1625:
1623:
1345:"The meaning and origin of the expression: Safe sex"
641:, or polyurethane can cover hands or fingers during
140:. Promoting safe sex is now one of the main aims of
8282:
8241:
8128:
8117:
8054:
7979:
7895:
7823:
7728:
7533:
7259:
7145:
7030:
7007:
6982:
6881:
6827:
List of countries by HIV/AIDS adult prevalence rate
6792:
6744:
6712:
6653:
6625:
6460:
6317:
6308:
6216:
President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
6201:
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
6168:
6053:
5985:
5894:
5782:
5706:
5685:
5664:
5643:
5567:
5388:
5277:
4996:
4948:
4825:
4782:
4687:
4640:
4513:
4409:
4284:
4238:
4019:
3924:
3893:
3820:
3772:
3724:
3688:
3620:
3580:
3530:
3487:
3438:
3412:
3362:
1606:"How You Can Prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases"
1371:"How to have sex in an epidemic: 30th anniversary"
105:) to reduce the risk of transmitting or acquiring
1115:reduces STIs and pregnancy risks associated with
1696:Medical Surgical Nursing: An Integrated Approach
1339:
1337:
101:using methods or contraceptive devices (such as
5820:National Addiction and HIV Data Archive Program
3177:Current Opinion in Obstetrics & Gynecology
725:Treatment as Prevention (often abbreviated as
418:); possibly safe (use of condoms); or unsafe.
113:. "Safe sex" is also sometimes referred to as
7237:
6858:
5755:
5545:
4383:
3993:
3340:
1397:"The history and challenge of HIV prevention"
696:As of 2018, the most-widely approved form of
425:featuring condoms. During the same year, the
8:
1608:. Centers for Disease Control. 30 March 2020
305:How to Have Sex in an Epidemic: One Approach
5912:Diffuse infiltrative lymphocytosis syndrome
3916:Timeline of reproductive rights legislation
3901:Birth control movement in the United States
3222:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
3127:Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology
2984:"Anal Sex - Facts and Safe Sex Information"
1947:
1945:
273:Although strategies for avoiding STIs like
8199:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
8125:
7244:
7230:
7222:
6865:
6851:
6843:
6659:
6314:
6140:People With AIDS Self-Empowerment Movement
5762:
5748:
5740:
5552:
5538:
5530:
4390:
4376:
4368:
4000:
3986:
3978:
3754:Reproductive endocrinology and infertility
3347:
3333:
3325:
3173:"Abstinence and abstinence-only education"
1866:
1864:
1862:
474:has also been used, notably by the French
125:that may or may not also lower STI risks.
8159:Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
8149:Center for Disease Control and Prevention
4317:Sexual and reproductive health and rights
3281:
3271:
3196:
2891:
2839:
2798:
2690:
2561:
2117:
2042:
1834:
1785:
1492:
261:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:Ways to reduce the risk of acquiring STIs
3166:
3164:
1555:"Homosexuals Stepping Up AIDS Education"
1444:Stayin' Alive: The Invention of Safe Sex
132:, and possibly more specifically to the
8204:Health departments in the United States
2880:International Journal of STD & AIDS
2460:"Technical Consultation on Nonoxynol-9"
2285:10.7326/0003-4819-134-1-200101020-00010
2211:"Prevention - STD Information from CDC"
1894:
1892:
1278:American Journal of Preventive Medicine
1223:
151:Although some safe sex practices (like
8209:Council on Education for Public Health
3070:
3068:
2550:The Indian Journal of Medical Research
1735:"STDs (Sexually Transmitted Diseases)"
1651:LaRosa J, Bader H, Garfield S (2009).
1522:"How Do Californians Define Safe Sex?"
731:cannot transmit HIV to sexual partners
495:Sexual activities, such as phone sex,
8267:Professional degrees of public health
8174:Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
6176:Discredited HIV/AIDS origins theories
3249:
3247:
2454:
2452:
1143:infection in the developed world and
915:, a fluid that oozes from the penile
7:
8364:
8257:Bachelor of Science in Public Health
3171:Ott MA, Santelli JS (October 2007).
1875:. New York: Da Capo Lifelong Press.
1693:White L, Duncan G, Baumle W (2011).
1516:
1514:
1512:
958:. Other possible infections include
199:adding citations to reliable sources
8376:
7525:Workers' right to access the toilet
7366:Human right to water and sanitation
6295:The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert
4131:Friends with benefits relationships
2238:The New England Journal of Medicine
980:; and bacterial infections such as
585:. They are most frequently made of
572:How to put a male condom on a penis
2365:"WHO agrees HIV circumcision plan"
2191:. Prevention Access Campaign. 2017
627:or anus when engaging in oral sex.
293:published a small pamphlet titled
14:
7798:Commercial determinants of health
7169:Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
5886:Countries by AIDS prevalence rate
3610:self-report sexual risk behaviors
2614:. Netdoctor.co.uk. Archived from
2586:"Safe Sex: Better Health Channel"
2142:"Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)"
1473:American Journal of Public Health
1231:Compact Oxford English Dictionary
8375:
8363:
8352:
8351:
7381:National public health institute
6342:Democratic Republic of the Congo
5907:AIDS-defining clinical condition
5512:
3680:Precocious puberty and pregnancy
3273:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.05.031
3260:The Journal of Adolescent Health
1973:10.1097/00007435-200201000-00007
1815:Annals of Biomedical Engineering
1654:New Dimensions In Women's Health
1157:
175:
7778:Open-source healthcare software
7520:Sociology of health and illness
7211:Non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU)
6874:Sexually transmitted infections
5468:LGBT-affirming religious groups
3800:Sexually transmitted infections
2673:Leichliter JS (November 2008).
1311:Stephey MJ (11 December 2008).
1208:Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence
672:Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)
291:Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence
186:needs additional citations for
107:sexually transmitted infections
8139:Caribbean Public Health Agency
7951:Sexually transmitted infection
7848:Statistical hypothesis testing
7609:Occupational safety and health
7510:Sexual and reproductive health
7423:Occupational safety and health
4632:Sexually transmitted infection
3356:Sexual and reproductive health
3230:10.1002/14651858.CD005421.pub2
2723:"Can I get HIV from anal sex?"
1063:sex toys intended for anal use
972:intestinal parasite infections
600:Internal condoms (also called
79:, respectively, for safer sex.
1:
7793:Social determinants of health
6211:Misconceptions about HIV/AIDS
6191:International AIDS Conference
6145:HIV/AIDS in the porn industry
6088:Discrimination against people
4679:Women who have sex with women
2828:Sexually Transmitted Diseases
2679:Sexually Transmitted Diseases
1961:Sexually Transmitted Diseases
1659:Jones & Bartlett Learning
1553:Gross J (22 September 1985).
1413:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60884-3
1313:"A Brief History of Safe Sex"
1193:Misconceptions about HIV/AIDS
1137:abstinence-only sex education
993:prevent transmission of STI.
315:A poster promotes condom use.
7853:Analysis of variance (ANOVA)
7614:Human factors and ergonomics
6943:Mycoplasma hominis infection
6071:Catholic Church and HIV/AIDS
5952:HIV Drug Resistance Database
4812:History of erotic depictions
4702:Criminal transmission of HIV
3780:Disorders of sex development
3189:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3282efdc0b
2841:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31815abb08
2692:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31818af12f
2544:Hubacher D (November 2014).
1290:10.1016/j.amepre.2011.11.006
893:, although this is debated.
549:Condoms, dental dams, gloves
8034:Good manufacturing practice
7838:Randomized controlled trial
6372:Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
6206:Media portrayal of HIV/AIDS
6135:List of HIV-positive people
4797:Counterculture of the 1960s
3790:Reproductive system disease
2639:Archives of Sexual Behavior
2273:Annals of Internal Medicine
2250:10.1056/NEJM199807023390107
1369:Sonnabend J (17 May 2013).
754:human papilloma virus (HPV)
8450:
8104:Theory of planned behavior
8029:Good agricultural practice
7934:Public health surveillance
7826:epidemiological statistics
7470:Public health intervention
6272:Reports from the Holocaust
6196:International AIDS Society
6186:Elton John AIDS Foundation
5519:Human sexuality portal
3749:Obstetrics and gynaecology
2902:10.1177/095646249400500108
2110:10.1007/s11904-019-00450-9
2027:10.1007/s10461-020-03110-x
1827:10.1007/s10439-019-02402-1
1778:10.1007/s10461-022-03752-z
718:
675:
637:made out of latex, vinyl,
529:
491:Phone sex/cybersex/sexting
18:
8347:
8226:World Toilet Organization
8221:World Health Organization
7788:Public health informatics
7495:Right to rest and leisure
7324:Globalization and disease
6822:
6662:
6231:Treatment Action Campaign
5947:Tuberculosis co-infection
5815:disease progression rates
5507:
4664:Men who have sex with men
3665:Pregnant patients' rights
3430:Pre-conception counseling
3387:Abortion-rights movements
2791:10.1007/s10461-007-9301-0
2493:www.plannedparenthood.org
1446:. Boulder, CO: WestView.
1251:World Health Organization
1203:Post-exposure prophylaxis
859:World Health Organization
63:can be used to cover the
36:can be used to cover the
8272:Schools of public health
8064:Diffusion of innovations
7763:Health impact assessment
7475:Public health laboratory
7371:Management of depression
6907:lymphogranuloma venereum
5957:Innate resistance to HIV
5927:Neurocognitive disorders
5677:Catholic Church and AIDS
3551:Gamete Cryopreservation
3397:Circumcision controversy
3377:Compulsory sterilization
3313:18 February 2020 at the
2590:better health.vic.gov.au
2098:Current HIV/AIDS Reports
1631:"Safer Sex ("Safe Sex")"
1485:10.2105/AJPH.2017.303704
1040:urinary tract infections
999:lymphogranuloma venereum
683:Pre-exposure prophylaxis
678:Pre-exposure prophylaxis
604:) are inserted into the
8335:Social hygiene movement
8262:Doctor of Public Health
8094:Social cognitive theory
7896:Infectious and epidemic
7678:Fecal–oral transmission
6924:Klebsiella granulomatis
6278:AIDS–Holocaust metaphor
6261:Gay Men's Health Crisis
5937:Opportunistic infection
4251:Physical attractiveness
3911:Social hygiene movement
3764:Transgender health care
2409:"Circumcision and AIDS"
1065:(note the flared bases)
737:Other forms of safe sex
721:Treatment as prevention
715:Treatment as prevention
321:The Daily Intelligencer
8429:Prevention of HIV/AIDS
8330:Germ theory of disease
8109:Transtheoretical model
6972:Ureaplasma urealyticum
6105:HIV-affected community
6045:HIV and homosexual men
4940:Split attraction model
4930:Sexual objectification
4840:Anarchism and love/sex
4292:Human female sexuality
4225:Split attraction model
4106:Committed relationship
3739:Genitourinary medicine
3542:In vitro fertilization
3497:Hormonal contraception
3382:Contraceptive security
2513:Fackelmann KA (1992).
2428:"Condom Effectiveness"
2395:www.circumstitions.com
1467:Blair TR (June 2017).
1213:Terrence Higgins Trust
1165:Human sexuality portal
1069:Putting a condom on a
1066:
685:(often abbreviated as
573:
527:
414:, and use of separate
366:also when engaging in
346:
316:
155:) can also be used as
91:
80:
53:
8214:Public Health Service
8099:Social norms approach
8089:PRECEDE–PROCEED model
7535:Preventive healthcare
7428:Pharmaceutical policy
7277:Chief Medical Officer
7118:Molluscum contagiosum
6997:Trichomonas vaginalis
6936:Neisseria gonorrhoeae
6912:Chlamydia trachomatis
6285:Silence=Death Project
6083:Criminal transmission
6003:Multiple sex partners
4900:Sex-positive movement
4553:Reproductive medicine
4548:Obesity and sexuality
4495:Sexual response cycle
4342:Sex-positive movement
4337:Sex-positive feminism
4322:Sex Addicts Anonymous
4195:Queer heterosexuality
3402:Intersex human rights
2343:"Circumcision (male)"
1183:Human sexual activity
1060:
1047:risky sexual behavior
571:
543:human papilloma virus
524:Johann Nepomuk Geiger
514:
344:
314:
86:
59:
40:for safer sex during
32:Male (or "external")
31:
8290:Sara Josephine Baker
8189:Public Health Agency
8074:Health communication
7939:Disease surveillance
7905:Asymptomatic carrier
7887:Statistical software
7575:Preventive nutrition
7403:Medical anthropology
7292:Environmental health
7078:Human papillomavirus
6967:Ureaplasma infection
6607:United Arab Emirates
6078:Circumcision and HIV
6035:City of Hope Patient
5800:structure and genome
5426:Buddhist monasticism
5416:Christian demonology
5242:Urethral intercourse
5041:Erotic sexual denial
4732:Cybersex trafficking
4605:Erectile dysfunction
4297:Human male sexuality
4188:Romantic orientation
3960:tax on childlessness
3716:Genital modification
3640:Unintended pregnancy
3372:Reproductive Justice
3076:"Are sex toys safe?"
1442:Berkowitz R (2003).
875:contraceptive sponge
400:body-to-body rubbing
195:improve this article
123:preventing pregnancy
8300:Carl Rogers Darnall
8295:Samuel Jay Crumbine
8069:Health belief model
7922:Notifiable diseases
7858:Regression analysis
7693:Waterborne diseases
7282:Cultural competence
6896:Haemophilus ducreyi
6155:AIDS Memorial Quilt
5967:HIV-positive people
5480:Sacred prostitution
5269:Wet T-shirt contest
5133:Non-penetrative sex
5091:Mammary intercourse
4772:Revenge pornography
4543:Masters and Johnson
4505:Vaginal lubrication
4074:Casual relationship
4022:Sexual relationship
3660:Pregnancy from rape
3517:Intrauterine device
3107:Scientific American
3047:Kinsey Confidential
3009:Van Dyk AC (2008).
2371:. BBC. 3 March 2007
1145:unplanned pregnancy
837:periodic abstinence
825:birth control pills
815:Ineffective methods
808:Penile circumcision
785:sexually unfaithful
532:Non-penetrative sex
507:Non-penetrative sex
404:mutual masturbation
109:(STIs), especially
7898:disease prevention
7833:Case–control study
7505:Security of person
7354:Health care reform
6960:Treponema pallidum
6948:Mycoplasma hominis
6732:Dominican Republic
6115:HIV/AIDS denialism
6040:Women and HIV/AIDS
6030:The London Patient
5902:Signs and symptoms
5810:CDC classification
5729:Male contraceptive
5693:History of condoms
5326:Red-light district
5222:Sexual penetration
5210:Sexual intercourse
5128:Nipple stimulation
4807:Golden Age of Porn
4707:Child sexual abuse
4674:Sexual orientation
4600:Sexual dysfunction
4538:Male contraceptive
4500:Sexual stimulation
4449:Nocturnal emission
4357:Stanley v. Georgia
4302:Right to sexuality
4271:Sexual frustration
4210:Sexual orientation
3906:History of condoms
3795:Sexual dysfunction
3701:Sexual orientation
3655:Options counseling
3502:Male contraception
3425:Genetic counseling
2938:. 21 December 2017
2651:10.1007/BF01541846
2610:Dean J, Delvin D.
2556:(Suppl 1): S53-7.
2331:. 22 January 2016.
2073:. 10 December 2020
1924:Corinna H (2016).
1871:Corinna H (2016).
1741:on 2 February 2014
1559:The New York Times
1067:
897:Coitus interruptus
802:online dating apps
756:, which can cause
574:
528:
520:manual stimulation
377:Although the term
352:The New York Times
347:
317:
92:
81:
54:
19:For the film, see
8391:
8390:
8343:
8342:
8253:Higher education
8084:Positive deviance
8079:Health psychology
8055:Health behavioral
7982:safety management
7956:Social distancing
7730:Population health
7710:Smoking cessation
7658:Pharmacovigilance
7629:Injury prevention
7597:Infection control
7515:Social psychology
7465:Prisoners' rights
7408:Medical sociology
7376:Public health law
7272:Biological hazard
7219:
7218:
7111:HSV-1 & HSV-2
7099:Hepatitis B virus
6840:
6839:
6818:
6817:
6740:
6739:
6221:The SING Campaign
6110:HIV/AIDS activism
6098:Cost of treatment
6020:Timothy Ray Brown
6015:World AIDS Museum
5737:
5736:
5527:
5526:
5436:Hindu monasticism
5421:Clerical celibacy
5287:Adult video games
4998:Sexual activities
4915:Sexual attraction
4905:Sexual abstinence
4817:Sexual revolution
4802:Feminist sex wars
4757:Sexual misconduct
4752:Sexual harassment
4717:Indecent exposure
4424:Clitoral erection
4365:
4364:
4347:Sexual revolution
4256:Sexual attraction
4205:Sexual abstinence
4094:Celibacy syndrome
3975:
3974:
3675:Teenage pregnancy
3392:Genital integrity
2964:. 10 October 2017
2779:AIDS and Behavior
2729:on 3 October 2011
2015:AIDS and Behavior
1766:AIDS and Behavior
1534:on 12 August 2006
1349:The Phrase Finder
1113:Sexual abstinence
1014:allergic to latex
454:sexual activities
271:
270:
263:
245:
71:when engaging in
8441:
8379:
8378:
8367:
8366:
8355:
8354:
8249:Health education
8126:
7980:Food hygiene and
7961:Tropical disease
7773:Infant mortality
7748:Community health
7624:Controlled Drugs
7560:Health promotion
7490:Right to housing
7334:Health economics
7246:
7239:
7232:
7223:
7198:
7179:
7160:
6867:
6860:
6853:
6844:
6810:Papua New Guinea
6660:
6315:
5764:
5757:
5750:
5741:
5554:
5547:
5540:
5531:
5517:
5516:
5441:Jain monasticism
5205:Sexual fetishism
5123:Mechanics of sex
5006:Conventional sex
4910:Sexual addiction
4845:Extramarital sex
4627:Sexual surrogate
4463:male ejaculation
4392:
4385:
4378:
4369:
4352:Sexual surrogate
4312:Sexual addiction
4111:Conventional sex
4002:
3995:
3988:
3979:
3937:Two-child policy
3932:One-child policy
3812:Gender dysphoria
3349:
3342:
3335:
3326:
3296:
3295:
3285:
3275:
3251:
3242:
3241:
3217:
3211:
3210:
3200:
3168:
3159:
3158:
3118:
3112:
3111:
3094:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3072:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3049:. Archived from
3039:
3033:
3032:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2986:. Archived from
2980:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2954:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2928:
2922:
2921:
2895:
2877:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2843:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2802:
2770:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2745:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2725:. Archived from
2719:
2713:
2712:
2694:
2670:
2634:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2582:
2576:
2575:
2565:
2541:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2521:. Archived from
2510:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2485:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2464:
2456:
2447:
2446:
2440:
2438:
2423:
2417:
2416:
2415:on 23 July 2008.
2411:. Archived from
2405:
2399:
2398:
2387:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2361:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2339:
2333:
2332:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2233:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2138:
2132:
2131:
2121:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2046:
2021:(6): 1810–1818.
2006:
2000:
1999:
1998:on 24 July 2011.
1997:
1991:. Archived from
1958:
1949:
1940:
1939:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1896:
1887:
1886:
1868:
1857:
1856:
1838:
1821:(7): 2113–2131.
1806:
1800:
1799:
1789:
1757:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1746:
1737:. Archived from
1731:
1725:
1724:
1719:
1717:
1703:. p. 1161.
1701:Cengage Learning
1699:(3rd ed.).
1690:
1684:
1683:
1677:
1675:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1627:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1576:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1533:
1527:. Archived from
1526:
1518:
1507:
1506:
1496:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1407:(9637): 475–88.
1392:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1341:
1332:
1331:
1325:
1323:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1248:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1167:
1162:
1161:
983:Escherichia coli
937:anal penetration
823:. This includes
266:
259:
255:
252:
246:
244:
203:
179:
171:
8449:
8448:
8444:
8443:
8442:
8440:
8439:
8438:
8394:
8393:
8392:
8387:
8339:
8310:Margaret Sanger
8278:
8237:
8121:
8119:
8113:
8056:
8050:
8022:Safety scandals
7981:
7975:
7897:
7891:
7825:
7819:
7815:Social medicine
7808:Race and health
7743:Child mortality
7724:
7683:Open defecation
7565:Human nutrition
7555:Family planning
7543:Behavior change
7529:
7485:Right to health
7398:Maternal health
7388:Health politics
7339:Health literacy
7255:
7250:
7220:
7215:
7194:
7175:
7156:
7147:
7141:
7085:Genital warts (
7026:
7003:
6978:
6877:
6871:
6841:
6836:
6814:
6788:
6736:
6708:
6649:
6621:
6567:Myanmar (Burma)
6456:
6304:
6290:Day Without Art
6236:The Global Fund
6164:
6093:Economic impact
6049:
5981:
5890:
5842:pathophysiology
5778:
5768:
5738:
5733:
5724:Flavored condom
5702:
5681:
5660:
5639:
5563:
5558:
5528:
5523:
5511:
5503:
5431:Catholic Church
5391:
5384:
5273:
4992:
4944:
4850:Family planning
4829:
4821:
4778:
4767:Sexual violence
4742:Sex trafficking
4683:
4669:Sexual identity
4659:Gender identity
4636:
4622:Sexual medicine
4518:
4509:
4475:Penile erection
4429:Erogenous zones
4413:
4405:
4403:human sexuality
4396:
4366:
4361:
4327:Sexual jealousy
4280:
4239:Sexual dynamics
4234:
4161:One-night stand
4136:Heterosexuality
4043:Gray asexuality
4026:
4024:
4015:
4009:Human sexuality
4006:
3976:
3971:
3920:
3889:
3862:United Kingdom
3816:
3768:
3759:Sexual medicine
3720:
3696:Gender identity
3684:
3630:Maternal health
3616:
3576:
3572:fertility fraud
3533:
3526:
3483:
3434:
3408:
3358:
3353:
3315:Wayback Machine
3304:
3299:
3253:
3252:
3245:
3224:(4): CD005421.
3219:
3218:
3214:
3170:
3169:
3162:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3096:
3095:
3091:
3081:
3079:
3074:
3073:
3066:
3056:
3054:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3021:
3008:
3007:
3003:
2993:
2991:
2990:on 4 April 2010
2982:
2981:
2977:
2967:
2965:
2956:
2955:
2951:
2941:
2939:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2893:10.1.1.574.1501
2875:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2821:
2820:
2816:
2772:
2771:
2767:
2757:
2755:
2747:
2746:
2742:
2732:
2730:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2672:
2636:
2635:
2631:
2621:
2619:
2609:
2608:
2604:
2594:
2592:
2584:
2583:
2579:
2543:
2542:
2538:
2528:
2526:
2525:on 4 April 2010
2512:
2511:
2507:
2497:
2495:
2487:
2486:
2482:
2472:
2470:
2462:
2458:
2457:
2450:
2436:
2434:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2389:
2388:
2384:
2374:
2372:
2363:
2362:
2358:
2348:
2346:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2327:
2326:
2322:
2317:. 3 April 2013.
2313:
2312:
2308:
2270:
2269:
2265:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2220:
2218:
2209:
2208:
2204:
2194:
2192:
2187:
2186:
2182:
2172:
2170:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2140:
2139:
2135:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2076:
2074:
2065:
2064:
2060:
2008:
2007:
2003:
1995:
1956:
1951:
1950:
1943:
1936:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1911:
1903:. Lunatic Ink.
1899:Moon A (2018).
1898:
1897:
1890:
1883:
1870:
1869:
1860:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1759:
1758:
1754:
1744:
1742:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1692:
1691:
1687:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1650:
1649:
1645:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1621:
1611:
1609:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1589:
1587:
1586:. 26 April 2018
1580:"Sexual Health"
1578:
1577:
1573:
1563:
1561:
1552:
1551:
1547:
1537:
1535:
1531:
1524:
1520:
1519:
1510:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1454:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1379:
1377:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1353:
1351:
1343:
1342:
1335:
1321:
1319:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1256:
1254:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1237:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1163:
1156:
1153:
1110:
1055:
933:
817:
758:cervical cancer
739:
723:
717:
680:
674:
551:
534:
509:
493:
484:
427:Catholic Church
384:sexual partners
284:HIV/AIDS crisis
267:
256:
250:
247:
204:
202:
192:
180:
169:
99:sexual activity
24:
21:Safe Sex (film)
17:
12:
11:
5:
8447:
8445:
8437:
8436:
8434:Harm reduction
8431:
8426:
8421:
8416:
8411:
8406:
8396:
8395:
8389:
8388:
8386:
8385:
8373:
8361:
8348:
8345:
8344:
8341:
8340:
8338:
8337:
8332:
8327:
8322:
8317:
8312:
8307:
8302:
8297:
8292:
8286:
8284:
8280:
8279:
8277:
8276:
8275:
8274:
8269:
8264:
8259:
8251:
8245:
8243:
8239:
8238:
8236:
8235:
8228:
8223:
8218:
8217:
8216:
8211:
8206:
8201:
8193:
8192:
8191:
8186:
8178:
8177:
8176:
8168:
8167:
8166:
8161:
8153:
8152:
8151:
8143:
8142:
8141:
8132:
8130:
8123:
8118:Organizations,
8115:
8114:
8112:
8111:
8106:
8101:
8096:
8091:
8086:
8081:
8076:
8071:
8066:
8060:
8058:
8052:
8051:
8049:
8048:
8047:
8046:
8041:
8031:
8026:
8025:
8024:
8019:
8014:
8009:
8004:
7999:
7994:
7985:
7983:
7977:
7976:
7974:
7973:
7968:
7963:
7958:
7953:
7948:
7943:
7942:
7941:
7931:
7930:
7929:
7919:
7918:
7917:
7907:
7901:
7899:
7893:
7892:
7890:
7889:
7884:
7883:
7882:
7874:
7865:
7860:
7855:
7845:
7840:
7835:
7829:
7827:
7824:Biological and
7821:
7820:
7818:
7817:
7812:
7811:
7810:
7805:
7800:
7790:
7785:
7783:Multimorbidity
7780:
7775:
7770:
7765:
7760:
7755:
7750:
7745:
7740:
7734:
7732:
7726:
7725:
7723:
7722:
7720:Vector control
7717:
7712:
7707:
7705:School hygiene
7702:
7701:
7700:
7695:
7690:
7688:Sanitary sewer
7685:
7680:
7675:
7665:
7660:
7655:
7654:
7653:
7646:Patient safety
7643:
7642:
7641:
7636:
7631:
7626:
7621:
7616:
7606:
7605:
7604:
7599:
7594:
7589:
7579:
7578:
7577:
7572:
7562:
7557:
7552:
7551:
7550:
7539:
7537:
7531:
7530:
7528:
7527:
7522:
7517:
7512:
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7487:
7482:
7477:
7472:
7467:
7462:
7461:
7460:
7455:
7450:
7445:
7440:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7384:
7383:
7378:
7368:
7363:
7358:
7357:
7356:
7351:
7341:
7336:
7331:
7329:Harm reduction
7326:
7321:
7316:
7311:
7310:
7309:
7304:
7294:
7289:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7269:
7263:
7261:
7257:
7256:
7251:
7249:
7248:
7241:
7234:
7226:
7217:
7216:
7214:
7213:
7204:
7199:
7191:
7190:
7185:
7180:
7172:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7153:
7151:
7143:
7142:
7140:
7139:
7127:
7115:
7114:
7113:
7106:Herpes simplex
7103:
7091:
7082:
7074:
7073:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7049:
7036:
7034:
7028:
7027:
7025:
7024:
7019:
7013:
7011:
7005:
7004:
7002:
7001:
6992:Trichomoniasis
6988:
6986:
6980:
6979:
6977:
6976:
6964:
6952:
6940:
6928:
6916:
6900:
6887:
6885:
6879:
6878:
6872:
6870:
6869:
6862:
6855:
6847:
6838:
6837:
6835:
6834:
6829:
6823:
6820:
6819:
6816:
6815:
6813:
6812:
6807:
6802:
6796:
6794:
6790:
6789:
6787:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6766:
6761:
6756:
6750:
6748:
6742:
6741:
6738:
6737:
6735:
6734:
6729:
6724:
6718:
6716:
6710:
6709:
6707:
6706:
6705:
6704:
6694:
6689:
6684:
6679:
6674:
6669:
6663:
6657:
6651:
6650:
6648:
6647:
6642:
6637:
6635:United Kingdom
6631:
6629:
6623:
6622:
6620:
6619:
6614:
6609:
6604:
6599:
6594:
6589:
6584:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6513:
6512:
6502:
6497:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6477:
6472:
6466:
6464:
6458:
6457:
6455:
6454:
6449:
6444:
6439:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6384:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6323:
6321:
6312:
6306:
6305:
6303:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6281:
6280:
6275:
6268:
6263:
6253:
6248:
6246:YAA/Youthforce
6243:
6241:World AIDS Day
6238:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6172:
6170:
6166:
6165:
6163:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6101:
6100:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6074:
6073:
6063:
6057:
6055:
6051:
6050:
6048:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6025:Berlin Patient
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6006:
6005:
5995:
5989:
5987:
5983:
5982:
5980:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5942:Superinfection
5939:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5904:
5898:
5896:
5892:
5891:
5889:
5888:
5883:
5882:
5881:
5879:Teens / Adults
5876:
5866:
5865:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5824:
5823:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5786:
5784:
5780:
5779:
5769:
5767:
5766:
5759:
5752:
5744:
5735:
5734:
5732:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5714:Condom machine
5710:
5708:
5707:Related topics
5704:
5703:
5701:
5700:
5695:
5689:
5687:
5683:
5682:
5680:
5679:
5674:
5672:Condom fatigue
5668:
5666:
5662:
5661:
5659:
5658:
5653:
5647:
5645:
5641:
5640:
5638:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5571:
5569:
5565:
5564:
5559:
5557:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5534:
5525:
5524:
5522:
5521:
5508:
5505:
5504:
5502:
5501:
5500:
5499:
5489:
5488:
5487:
5485:Ancient Greece
5477:
5472:
5471:
5470:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5444:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5418:
5413:
5412:
5411:
5396:
5394:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5371:
5370:
5360:
5355:
5354:
5353:
5348:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5322:
5321:
5316:
5306:
5305:
5304:
5294:
5289:
5283:
5281:
5275:
5274:
5272:
5271:
5266:
5265:
5264:
5259:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5218:
5217:
5207:
5202:
5200:Sexual fantasy
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5166:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5114:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5101:Anal fingering
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5061:Foot fetishism
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5002:
5000:
4994:
4993:
4991:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4954:
4952:
4946:
4945:
4943:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4920:Sexual capital
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4885:Premarital sex
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4836:
4834:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4788:
4786:
4780:
4779:
4777:
4776:
4775:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4762:Sexual slavery
4759:
4754:
4749:
4747:Sexual assault
4744:
4739:
4734:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4697:Age of consent
4693:
4691:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4650:
4648:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4618:
4617:
4612:
4610:Hypersexuality
4607:
4597:
4592:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4571:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4524:
4522:
4511:
4510:
4508:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4490:Sexual arousal
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4466:
4465:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4420:
4418:
4407:
4406:
4397:
4395:
4394:
4387:
4380:
4372:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4288:
4286:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4276:Sociosexuality
4273:
4268:
4263:
4261:Sexual capital
4258:
4253:
4248:
4242:
4240:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4215:Sexual partner
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4191:
4190:
4180:
4179:
4178:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4146:Hypersexuality
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4102:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4070:
4069:
4059:
4058:
4057:
4056:
4055:
4053:Fictosexuality
4050:
4035:
4029:
4027:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4007:
4005:
4004:
3997:
3990:
3982:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3964:
3963:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3939:
3934:
3928:
3926:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3897:
3895:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3887:
3886:
3885:
3880:
3878:teen pregnancy
3870:
3869:
3868:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3817:
3815:
3814:
3809:
3808:
3807:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3776:
3774:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3730:
3728:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3692:
3690:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3626:
3624:
3618:
3617:
3615:
3614:
3613:
3612:
3604:
3603:
3602:
3592:
3586:
3584:
3578:
3577:
3575:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3563:
3562:
3557:
3549:
3544:
3538:
3536:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3493:
3491:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3469:
3459:
3454:
3444:
3442:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3416:
3414:
3410:
3409:
3407:
3406:
3405:
3404:
3399:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3368:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3354:
3352:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3303:
3302:External links
3300:
3298:
3297:
3266:(3): 273–280.
3243:
3212:
3183:(5): 446–452.
3160:
3139:10.1086/502178
3113:
3089:
3064:
3053:on 4 June 2017
3034:
3019:
3001:
2975:
2949:
2923:
2863:
2834:(2): 203–208.
2814:
2785:(6): 860–866.
2765:
2740:
2714:
2645:(3): 233–276.
2629:
2602:
2577:
2536:
2505:
2480:
2469:. October 2001
2448:
2418:
2400:
2382:
2369:BBC World News
2356:
2334:
2320:
2306:
2263:
2228:
2202:
2180:
2155:
2133:
2104:(4): 349–358.
2084:
2058:
2001:
1941:
1935:978-0738218847
1934:
1916:
1910:978-0983830900
1909:
1888:
1882:978-0738218847
1881:
1858:
1801:
1772:(1): 161–170.
1752:
1726:
1710:978-1133707141
1709:
1685:
1668:978-0763765927
1667:
1661:. p. 91.
1643:
1619:
1597:
1571:
1545:
1508:
1479:(6): 872–879.
1459:
1452:
1434:
1387:
1361:
1333:
1303:
1264:
1235:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1198:Party and play
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1173:Bareback (sex)
1169:
1168:
1152:
1149:
1117:sexual contact
1109:
1106:
1054:
1051:
932:
929:
833:tubal ligation
816:
813:
812:
811:
805:
798:
794:
788:
773:
738:
735:
719:Main article:
716:
713:
676:Main article:
673:
670:
658:
657:
646:
631:Medical gloves
628:
617:
602:female condoms
598:
550:
547:
530:Main article:
522:of the penis,
508:
505:
492:
489:
483:
480:
423:TV commercials
269:
268:
183:
181:
174:
168:
165:
146:harm reduction
88:Female condoms
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8446:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8424:Sex education
8422:
8420:
8419:Sexual health
8417:
8415:
8412:
8410:
8407:
8405:
8404:Birth control
8402:
8401:
8399:
8384:
8383:
8374:
8372:
8371:
8362:
8360:
8359:
8350:
8349:
8346:
8336:
8333:
8331:
8328:
8326:
8323:
8321:
8318:
8316:
8313:
8311:
8308:
8306:
8305:Joseph Lister
8303:
8301:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8288:
8287:
8285:
8281:
8273:
8270:
8268:
8265:
8263:
8260:
8258:
8255:
8254:
8252:
8250:
8247:
8246:
8244:
8240:
8233:
8229:
8227:
8224:
8222:
8219:
8215:
8212:
8210:
8207:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8197:
8196:
8194:
8190:
8187:
8185:
8184:Health Canada
8182:
8181:
8179:
8175:
8172:
8171:
8169:
8165:
8162:
8160:
8157:
8156:
8154:
8150:
8147:
8146:
8144:
8140:
8137:
8136:
8134:
8133:
8131:
8129:Organizations
8127:
8124:
8116:
8110:
8107:
8105:
8102:
8100:
8097:
8095:
8092:
8090:
8087:
8085:
8082:
8080:
8077:
8075:
8072:
8070:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8061:
8059:
8053:
8045:
8042:
8040:
8037:
8036:
8035:
8032:
8030:
8027:
8023:
8020:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7989:
7987:
7986:
7984:
7978:
7972:
7969:
7967:
7966:Vaccine trial
7964:
7962:
7959:
7957:
7954:
7952:
7949:
7947:
7944:
7940:
7937:
7936:
7935:
7932:
7928:
7925:
7924:
7923:
7920:
7916:
7913:
7912:
7911:
7908:
7906:
7903:
7902:
7900:
7894:
7888:
7885:
7881:
7879:
7875:
7873:
7871:
7866:
7864:
7861:
7859:
7856:
7854:
7851:
7850:
7849:
7846:
7844:
7843:Relative risk
7841:
7839:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7830:
7828:
7822:
7816:
7813:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7803:Health equity
7801:
7799:
7796:
7795:
7794:
7791:
7789:
7786:
7784:
7781:
7779:
7776:
7774:
7771:
7769:
7768:Health system
7766:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7758:Global health
7756:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7746:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7738:Biostatistics
7736:
7735:
7733:
7731:
7727:
7721:
7718:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7686:
7684:
7681:
7679:
7676:
7674:
7671:
7670:
7669:
7666:
7664:
7661:
7659:
7656:
7652:
7649:
7648:
7647:
7644:
7640:
7637:
7635:
7632:
7630:
7627:
7625:
7622:
7620:
7617:
7615:
7612:
7611:
7610:
7607:
7603:
7600:
7598:
7595:
7593:
7590:
7588:
7585:
7584:
7583:
7580:
7576:
7573:
7571:
7568:
7567:
7566:
7563:
7561:
7558:
7556:
7553:
7549:
7546:
7545:
7544:
7541:
7540:
7538:
7536:
7532:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7483:
7481:
7480:Right to food
7478:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7459:
7456:
7454:
7451:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7439:
7436:
7435:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7418:
7414:
7413:Mental health
7411:
7409:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7382:
7379:
7377:
7374:
7373:
7372:
7369:
7367:
7364:
7362:
7361:Housing First
7359:
7355:
7352:
7350:
7349:Health system
7347:
7346:
7345:
7344:Health policy
7342:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7332:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7308:
7305:
7303:
7300:
7299:
7298:
7295:
7293:
7290:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7265:
7264:
7262:
7258:
7254:
7253:Public health
7247:
7242:
7240:
7235:
7233:
7228:
7227:
7224:
7212:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7197:
7193:
7192:
7189:
7186:
7184:
7181:
7178:
7174:
7173:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7159:
7155:
7154:
7152:
7150:
7144:
7137:
7136:
7131:
7128:
7125:
7124:
7119:
7116:
7112:
7109:
7108:
7107:
7104:
7101:
7100:
7095:
7092:
7090:
7088:
7083:
7081:
7079:
7075:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7053:
7052:
7050:
7047:
7046:
7041:
7038:
7037:
7035:
7033:
7029:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7014:
7012:
7010:
7006:
6999:
6998:
6993:
6990:
6989:
6987:
6985:
6981:
6974:
6973:
6968:
6965:
6962:
6961:
6956:
6953:
6950:
6949:
6944:
6941:
6938:
6937:
6932:
6929:
6926:
6925:
6920:
6917:
6914:
6913:
6908:
6904:
6901:
6898:
6897:
6892:
6889:
6888:
6886:
6884:
6880:
6875:
6868:
6863:
6861:
6856:
6854:
6849:
6848:
6845:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6824:
6821:
6811:
6808:
6806:
6803:
6801:
6798:
6797:
6795:
6791:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6751:
6749:
6747:
6746:South America
6743:
6733:
6730:
6728:
6725:
6723:
6720:
6719:
6717:
6715:
6711:
6703:
6702:New York City
6700:
6699:
6698:
6697:United States
6695:
6693:
6690:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6673:
6670:
6668:
6665:
6664:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6655:North America
6652:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6633:
6632:
6630:
6628:
6624:
6618:
6615:
6613:
6610:
6608:
6605:
6603:
6600:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6588:
6585:
6583:
6580:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6511:
6508:
6507:
6506:
6503:
6501:
6498:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6478:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6467:
6465:
6463:
6459:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6415:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6324:
6322:
6320:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6307:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6273:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6258:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6173:
6171:
6167:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6130:Sex education
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6099:
6096:
6095:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6072:
6069:
6068:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6058:
6056:
6052:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6004:
6001:
6000:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5990:
5988:
5984:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5917:Lipodystrophy
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5899:
5897:
5893:
5887:
5884:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5871:
5870:
5867:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5829:
5828:
5825:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5792:
5791:
5788:
5787:
5785:
5781:
5776:
5772:
5765:
5760:
5758:
5753:
5751:
5746:
5745:
5742:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5719:Female condom
5717:
5715:
5712:
5711:
5709:
5705:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5690:
5688:
5684:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5669:
5667:
5665:Social issues
5663:
5657:
5656:Birth control
5654:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5646:
5642:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5572:
5570:
5566:
5562:
5555:
5550:
5548:
5543:
5541:
5536:
5535:
5532:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5509:
5506:
5498:
5495:
5494:
5493:
5490:
5486:
5483:
5482:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5469:
5466:
5465:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5423:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5410:
5407:
5406:
5405:
5401:
5398:
5397:
5395:
5393:
5387:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5369:
5366:
5365:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5343:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5311:
5310:
5307:
5303:
5300:
5299:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5280:
5276:
5270:
5267:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5254:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5216:
5213:
5212:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5195:Sex positions
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5140:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5071:Forced orgasm
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5003:
5001:
4999:
4995:
4989:
4988:United States
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4951:
4947:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4925:Sexual ethics
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4833:
4828:
4827:Relationships
4824:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4781:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4729:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4694:
4692:
4690:
4686:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4654:Gender binary
4652:
4651:
4649:
4647:
4643:
4639:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4616:
4615:Hyposexuality
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4602:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4590:
4589:PLISSIT model
4586:
4583:
4581:
4580:Sex education
4578:
4576:
4573:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4555:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4528:Birth control
4526:
4525:
4523:
4521:
4516:
4512:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4480:Pre-ejaculate
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4470:Pelvic thrust
4468:
4464:
4460:
4457:
4456:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4417:
4412:
4408:
4404:
4400:
4393:
4388:
4386:
4381:
4379:
4374:
4373:
4370:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4283:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4266:Sexual ethics
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4237:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4220:Single person
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4184:
4183:Romantic love
4181:
4177:
4174:
4173:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4141:Homosexuality
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4100:
4099:Herbivore men
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4086:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4063:
4060:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4048:Demisexuality
4046:
4045:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4014:
4010:
4003:
3998:
3996:
3991:
3989:
3984:
3983:
3980:
3968:
3965:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3955:child benefit
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3923:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3898:
3896:
3892:
3884:
3883:birth control
3881:
3879:
3876:
3875:
3874:
3873:United States
3871:
3867:
3864:
3863:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3819:
3813:
3810:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3777:
3775:
3771:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3723:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3687:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3670:Prenatal care
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3627:
3625:
3623:
3619:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3583:
3579:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3535:
3529:
3523:
3522:Sterilization
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3490:
3489:Contraception
3486:
3480:
3477:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3457:Birth spacing
3455:
3453:
3452:childlessness
3449:
3448:Childfreeness
3446:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3437:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3420:Sex education
3418:
3417:
3415:
3411:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3350:
3345:
3343:
3338:
3336:
3331:
3330:
3327:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3312:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3293:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3239:
3235:
3231:
3227:
3223:
3216:
3213:
3208:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3167:
3165:
3161:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3117:
3114:
3109:
3108:
3103:
3099:
3093:
3090:
3077:
3071:
3069:
3065:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3038:
3035:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3020:9781770251717
3016:
3012:
3005:
3002:
2989:
2985:
2979:
2976:
2963:
2959:
2953:
2950:
2937:
2933:
2927:
2924:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2874:
2867:
2864:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2825:
2818:
2815:
2810:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2792:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2769:
2766:
2754:
2750:
2744:
2741:
2728:
2724:
2718:
2715:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2685:(11): 910–1.
2684:
2680:
2676:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2633:
2630:
2618:on 7 May 2010
2617:
2613:
2606:
2603:
2591:
2587:
2581:
2578:
2573:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2540:
2537:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2509:
2506:
2494:
2490:
2484:
2481:
2468:
2461:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2433:
2429:
2422:
2419:
2414:
2410:
2404:
2401:
2396:
2392:
2386:
2383:
2370:
2366:
2360:
2357:
2345:. Mayo Clinic
2344:
2338:
2335:
2330:
2324:
2321:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2267:
2264:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2232:
2229:
2217:. 28 May 2019
2216:
2212:
2206:
2203:
2190:
2184:
2181:
2169:
2165:
2164:"PrEP | AVAC"
2159:
2156:
2143:
2137:
2134:
2129:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2088:
2085:
2072:
2068:
2062:
2059:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2005:
2002:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1931:
1927:
1920:
1917:
1912:
1906:
1902:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1884:
1878:
1874:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1805:
1802:
1797:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1756:
1753:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1727:
1723:
1712:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1697:
1689:
1686:
1682:
1670:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1647:
1644:
1632:
1626:
1624:
1620:
1607:
1601:
1598:
1585:
1581:
1575:
1572:
1560:
1556:
1549:
1546:
1530:
1523:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1463:
1460:
1455:
1453:9780813340920
1449:
1445:
1438:
1435:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1391:
1388:
1376:
1372:
1365:
1362:
1350:
1346:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1318:
1314:
1307:
1304:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1284:(3): 272–94.
1283:
1279:
1275:
1268:
1265:
1252:
1245:
1239:
1236:
1232:
1227:
1224:
1218:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1129:body piercing
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1064:
1059:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1026:female condom
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1003:
1000:
996:
990:
987:
986:
984:
979:
978:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
952:
950:
946:
942:
938:
930:
928:
926:
922:
921:genital warts
918:
914:
913:pre-ejaculate
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
892:
888:
884:
878:
876:
872:
869:The use of a
867:
864:
860:
856:
853:
848:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
814:
809:
806:
804:and websites.
803:
799:
795:
792:
791:Communication
789:
786:
782:
778:
774:
771:
770:genital warts
767:
763:
762:penile cancer
759:
755:
751:
747:
744:
743:
742:
736:
734:
732:
728:
722:
714:
712:
710:
705:
703:
699:
694:
692:
688:
684:
679:
671:
669:
665:
663:
655:
651:
647:
644:
640:
636:
632:
629:
626:
622:
618:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
575:
570:
566:
564:
560:
559:vaginal fluid
556:
548:
546:
544:
540:
533:
525:
521:
517:
513:
506:
504:
502:
498:
490:
488:
481:
479:
477:
473:
468:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
446:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
419:
417:
413:
409:
408:exhibitionism
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
380:
375:
373:
369:
365:
360:
355:
353:
343:
339:
337:
333:
329:
324:
322:
313:
309:
307:
306:
301:
296:
292:
287:
285:
280:
276:
265:
262:
254:
243:
240:
236:
233:
229:
226:
222:
219:
215:
212: –
211:
207:
206:Find sources:
200:
196:
190:
189:
184:This section
182:
178:
173:
172:
166:
164:
162:
161:contraception
158:
157:birth control
154:
149:
147:
143:
142:sex education
139:
138:United States
135:
131:
130:AIDS epidemic
126:
124:
120:
119:protected sex
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
89:
85:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
51:
48:insertion or
47:
43:
39:
35:
30:
26:
22:
8380:
8368:
8356:
8325:Radium Girls
8320:Typhoid Mary
8007:Microbiology
7877:
7869:
7753:Epidemiology
7662:
7651:Organization
7602:Oral hygiene
7592:Hand washing
7570:Healthy diet
7500:Right to sit
7393:Labor rights
7195:
7183:Epididymitis
7176:
7157:
7149:inflammation
7133:
7121:
7097:
7086:
7077:
7043:
6995:
6970:
6958:
6946:
6934:
6922:
6910:
6894:
6597:Taiwan (ROC)
6587:Saudi Arabia
6437:South Africa
6270:
6256:Larry Kramer
6124:
5998:Epidemiology
5698:Julius Fromm
5650:
5390:Religion and
5380:Webcam model
5319:Survival sex
5309:Prostitution
5279:Sex industry
5190:Sex in space
5118:Masturbation
4958:Ancient Rome
4935:Sexual slang
4727:Sexual abuse
4574:
4434:Insemination
4089:Love shyness
4067:Pansexuality
4033:Aromanticism
3967:Abortion law
3950:bachelor tax
3600:vulvovaginal
3534:reproduction
3506:
3263:
3259:
3221:
3215:
3180:
3176:
3133:(2): 86–96.
3130:
3126:
3116:
3105:
3092:
3080:. Retrieved
3055:. Retrieved
3051:the original
3046:
3037:
3010:
3004:
2992:. Retrieved
2988:the original
2978:
2966:. Retrieved
2961:
2952:
2940:. Retrieved
2935:
2926:
2886:(1): 29–36.
2883:
2879:
2866:
2831:
2827:
2817:
2782:
2778:
2768:
2756:. Retrieved
2752:
2743:
2731:. Retrieved
2727:the original
2717:
2682:
2678:
2671:as cited in
2642:
2638:
2632:
2620:. Retrieved
2616:the original
2605:
2593:. Retrieved
2589:
2580:
2553:
2549:
2539:
2527:. Retrieved
2523:the original
2519:Science News
2518:
2508:
2496:. Retrieved
2492:
2483:
2471:. Retrieved
2466:
2442:
2435:. Retrieved
2431:
2421:
2413:the original
2403:
2394:
2385:
2373:. Retrieved
2368:
2359:
2347:. Retrieved
2337:
2323:
2309:
2276:
2272:
2266:
2241:
2237:
2231:
2219:. Retrieved
2214:
2205:
2195:11 September
2193:. Retrieved
2183:
2171:. Retrieved
2167:
2158:
2146:. Retrieved
2136:
2101:
2097:
2087:
2075:. Retrieved
2070:
2061:
2018:
2014:
2004:
1993:the original
1967:(1): 38–43.
1964:
1960:
1925:
1919:
1901:Girl Sex 101
1900:
1872:
1818:
1814:
1804:
1769:
1765:
1755:
1743:. Retrieved
1739:the original
1729:
1721:
1714:. Retrieved
1695:
1688:
1679:
1672:. Retrieved
1653:
1646:
1636:23 September
1634:. Retrieved
1610:. Retrieved
1600:
1588:. Retrieved
1574:
1564:26 September
1562:. Retrieved
1558:
1548:
1536:. Retrieved
1529:the original
1476:
1472:
1462:
1443:
1437:
1404:
1400:
1390:
1380:14 September
1378:. Retrieved
1374:
1364:
1354:14 September
1352:. Retrieved
1348:
1327:
1322:14 September
1320:. Retrieved
1316:
1306:
1281:
1277:
1267:
1255:. Retrieved
1238:
1226:
1188:Masturbation
1111:
1102:
1087:
1083:
1080:
1068:
1044:
1033:
1030:
1022:polyisoprene
1018:polyurethane
1016:made out of
1006:
991:
988:
981:
975:
953:
935:Unprotected
934:
895:
882:
879:
868:
849:
818:
781:polyfidelity
746:Immunization
740:
730:
726:
724:
708:
706:
697:
695:
690:
686:
681:
666:
659:
595:polyisoprene
591:polyurethane
552:
535:
494:
485:
471:
469:
466:
461:
449:
447:
443:
439:heterosexual
420:
378:
376:
350:
348:
335:
327:
325:
320:
318:
303:
294:
288:
272:
257:
248:
238:
231:
224:
217:
205:
193:Please help
188:verification
185:
160:
150:
127:
118:
114:
94:
93:
25:
8382:WikiProject
8122:and history
8002:Engineering
7715:Vaccination
7587:Food safety
7188:Prostatitis
7094:Hepatitis B
7045:HIV-1/HIV-2
6919:Donovanosis
6805:New Zealand
6677:El Salvador
6582:Philippines
6552:North Korea
6505:China (PRC)
6470:Afghanistan
6160:Product Red
6061:AIDS orphan
5922:Nephropathy
5857:vaccination
5568:Brand names
5463:LGBT people
5409:Tantric sex
5341:Sex tourism
5297:Pornography
5262:Erotic talk
5252:Virtual sex
5153:Cunnilingus
4983:South Korea
4978:Philippines
4890:Promiscuity
4585:Sex therapy
4563:Gynaecology
4332:Sexual norm
4171:Promiscuity
4062:Bisexuality
3853:Philippines
3785:Infertility
3744:Gynaecology
3711:Transgender
3479:Sperm theft
3472:foster care
2962:www.cdc.gov
2279:(1): 25–9.
2244:(1): 33–9.
2215:www.cdc.gov
1716:1 September
1257:26 November
960:hepatitis A
909:ejaculation
855:nonoxynol-9
766:oral cancer
750:hepatitis B
662:lubrication
635:finger cots
460:. The term
445:subjects).
134:AIDS crisis
73:cunnilingus
61:Dental dams
8414:Prevention
8398:Categories
8135:Caribbean
8012:Processing
7946:Quarantine
7868:Student's
7668:Sanitation
7302:History of
7207:Urethritis
7164:Cervicitis
7135:Zika virus
7130:Zika fever
7017:Crab louse
6517:East Timor
6490:Bangladesh
6480:Azerbaijan
6402:Mozambique
6387:Madagascar
6120:Red ribbon
5962:Serostatus
5895:Conditions
5847:prevention
5837:management
5795:Lentivirus
5600:LifeStyles
5375:Strip club
5358:Sex worker
5331:Sex museum
5302:Film actor
5170:Paraphilia
5096:Manual sex
4950:By country
4875:Orgasm gap
4792:Blue Movie
4411:Physiology
4307:Sexecology
4079:Casual sex
4038:Asexuality
3945:baby bonus
3941:Financial
3821:By country
3645:childbirth
3635:Obstetrics
3567:Sperm bank
3283:1805/15683
2749:"Anal Sex"
2612:"Anal sex"
2173:7 February
1745:23 January
1681:closeness.
1219:References
1133:injections
1108:Abstinence
1010:lubricants
852:spermicide
660:Oil-based
643:manual sex
621:dental dam
516:Watercolor
295:Play Fair!
251:March 2018
221:newspapers
210:"Safe sex"
8315:John Snow
8242:Education
8232:Full list
8120:education
8044:ISO 22000
7997:Chemistry
7910:Epidemics
7863:ROC curve
7673:Emergency
7453:Radiation
7433:Pollution
7417:Ministers
7314:Euthenics
7202:Proctitis
7087:condyloma
7009:Parasitic
6984:Protozoal
6931:Gonorrhea
6903:Chlamydia
6891:Chancroid
6883:Bacterial
6800:Australia
6754:Argentina
6714:Caribbean
6692:Nicaragua
6682:Guatemala
6592:Sri Lanka
6527:Indonesia
6310:Locations
6251:"Free Me"
5977:Pregnancy
5972:Nutrition
5832:diagnosis
5590:KamaSutra
5497:Sex magic
5475:Mormonism
5392:sexuality
5247:Urolagnia
5237:Tribadism
5185:Sexercise
5163:Irrumatio
5148:Anilingus
5106:Fingering
5086:Group sex
5081:Gang bang
5051:Fetishism
5026:Child sex
4880:Polyamory
4860:Free love
4722:Obscenity
4646:diversity
4558:Andrology
4520:education
4485:Pregnancy
4246:Hypergamy
4166:Polyamory
4121:Free love
4025:phenomena
3858:Singapore
3773:Disorders
3734:Andrology
3622:Pregnancy
3606:Research
3462:Parenting
3413:Education
3029:225855360
2932:"Condoms"
2888:CiteSeerX
2733:19 August
2035:1573-3254
1853:254185613
1674:31 August
1125:tattooing
1002:proctitis
891:chlamydia
887:gonorrhea
871:diaphragm
863:pathogens
829:vasectomy
577:External
482:Practices
476:Sidaction
472:safe love
470:The term
458:continuum
450:safer sex
448:The term
412:phone sex
332:pregnancy
326:Although
279:gonorrhea
115:safer sex
77:anilingus
8409:HIV/AIDS
8358:Category
8057:sciences
7992:Additive
7663:Safe sex
7634:Medicine
7548:Theories
7319:Genomics
7297:Eugenics
7287:Deviance
7267:Auxology
7055:cervical
6955:Syphilis
6769:Colombia
6687:Honduras
6602:Thailand
6577:Pakistan
6562:Malaysia
6500:Cambodia
6452:Zimbabwe
6432:Tanzania
6357:Ethiopia
6352:Eswatini
6337:Botswana
6226:Solidays
6125:Safe sex
6066:Religion
6010:Timeline
5932:Pruritus
5874:Children
5852:research
5827:HIV/AIDS
5805:subtypes
5651:Safe sex
5404:Hinduism
5400:Buddhism
5336:Sex shop
5257:Cybersex
5232:Swinging
5215:Foreplay
5158:Fellatio
5138:Oral sex
5031:Creampie
5016:Bareback
5011:Anal sex
4865:Marriage
4855:Flirting
4642:Identity
4595:Sexology
4575:Safe sex
4439:Intersex
4285:See also
4230:Swinging
4200:Sex life
4156:Marriage
4126:Foreplay
4116:Flirting
4084:Celibacy
4013:sexology
3848:Pakistan
3726:Medicine
3706:Intersex
3689:Identity
3650:Abortion
3532:Assisted
3507:Safe sex
3467:adoption
3440:Planning
3311:Archived
3292:28842065
3238:17943855
3207:17885460
3155:20112502
3147:12602690
3082:31 March
2968:10 March
2942:10 March
2850:18091565
2809:17705033
2758:10 March
2709:27348658
2701:18813143
2667:13387947
2622:29 April
2572:25673543
2498:2 August
2473:10 March
2437:13 April
2301:34714025
2293:11187417
2221:5 August
2168:avac.org
2148:14 March
2128:31222499
2053:33242186
1989:45262002
1981:11773877
1845:31701311
1796:35788924
1503:28426312
1429:26554589
1421:18687461
1298:22341164
1178:Celibacy
1151:See also
1090:bacteria
1075:sex toys
1053:Sex toys
947:such as
931:Anal sex
925:syphilis
777:Monogamy
652:such as
650:sex toys
583:oral sex
497:cybersex
462:safe sex
435:chastity
416:sex toys
379:safe sex
372:oral sex
336:safe sex
328:safe sex
275:syphilis
95:Safe sex
50:fellatio
8370:Commons
8283:History
8180:Canada
8155:Europe
7639:Nursing
7619:Hygiene
7582:Hygiene
7307:Liberal
7260:General
7146:General
7051:Cancer
7022:Scabies
6793:Oceania
6784:Uruguay
6759:Bolivia
6727:Jamaica
6645:Ukraine
6617:Vietnam
6485:Bahrain
6475:Armenia
6427:Senegal
6417:Nigeria
6407:Namibia
6382:Lesotho
6169:Culture
6150:HIV.gov
5993:History
5986:History
5686:History
5625:Safedom
5585:Hot Rod
5575:Condomi
5492:Thelema
5458:Judaism
5363:Sex toy
5292:Erotica
5180:Quickie
5175:Pompoir
5111:Handjob
5066:Footjob
5056:Fisting
4895:Romance
4870:Modesty
4832:society
4784:History
4568:Urology
4416:biology
4399:Outline
3894:History
3843:Ireland
3595:Women's
3198:5913747
3098:Nuzzo R
2994:5 April
2918:9271973
2910:8142525
2858:2065170
2800:2953367
2659:2059146
2595:7 April
2563:4345753
2529:5 April
2432:cdc.gov
2375:12 July
2258:9647878
2119:6719717
2077:27 June
2044:8085068
1836:7202983
1787:9852118
1612:2 April
1590:8 April
1538:28 July
1494:5425850
1094:hygiene
1071:sex toy
1036:vaginal
977:Giardia
917:urethra
907:before
845:condoms
702:Truvada
639:nitrile
614:nitrile
579:condoms
501:sexting
431:Vatican
396:massage
392:hugging
388:kissing
364:condoms
235:scholar
167:History
153:condoms
136:in the
103:condoms
42:vaginal
34:condoms
8170:India
8145:China
8017:Safety
7698:Worker
7196:either
7158:female
7065:penile
7060:vulvar
6774:Guyana
6764:Brazil
6672:Mexico
6667:Canada
6640:Russia
6627:Europe
6612:Turkey
6547:Jordan
6510:Yunnan
6495:Bhutan
6447:Zambia
6442:Uganda
6422:Rwanda
6392:Malawi
6367:Guinea
6327:Angola
6319:Africa
6266:ACT UP
6054:Social
5777:topics
5635:Trojan
5610:Nirodh
5561:Condom
5448:Daoism
5351:Female
5314:Sacred
5227:Sumata
5046:Facial
5036:Edging
4712:Incest
4533:Condom
4515:Health
4459:Female
4454:Orgasm
4444:Libido
4176:Female
3925:Policy
3805:clinic
3582:Health
3512:Condom
3364:Rights
3290:
3236:
3205:
3195:
3153:
3145:
3027:
3017:
2916:
2908:
2890:
2856:
2848:
2807:
2797:
2707:
2699:
2665:
2657:
2570:
2560:
2349:10 May
2299:
2291:
2256:
2126:
2116:
2051:
2041:
2033:
1987:
1979:
1932:
1907:
1879:
1851:
1843:
1833:
1794:
1784:
1707:
1665:
1501:
1491:
1450:
1427:
1419:
1401:Lancet
1296:
1253:. 2007
995:Enemas
949:dildos
941:rectum
901:vagina
768:, and
654:dildos
606:vagina
539:herpes
526:, 1840
499:, and
433:urged
237:
230:
223:
216:
208:
8195:U.S.
8039:HACCP
7988:Food
7880:-test
7872:-test
7458:Light
7443:Water
7080:(HPV)
7032:Viral
6876:(STI)
6722:Haiti
6572:Nepal
6542:Japan
6522:India
6412:Niger
6377:Kenya
6362:Ghana
6347:Egypt
6332:Benin
5630:Skore
5605:Moods
5595:Karex
5580:Durex
5453:Islam
5346:Child
4973:Japan
4968:India
4963:China
3833:India
3828:China
3590:Men's
3560:Sperm
3151:S2CID
3078:. NHS
3057:9 May
2914:S2CID
2876:(PDF)
2854:S2CID
2705:S2CID
2663:S2CID
2463:(PDF)
2297:S2CID
2189:"U=U"
1996:(PDF)
1985:S2CID
1957:(PDF)
1849:S2CID
1532:(PDF)
1525:(PDF)
1425:S2CID
1247:(PDF)
1131:, or
1098:blood
974:like
905:mouth
797:STIs.
691:prior
625:vulva
587:latex
563:semen
555:blood
456:is a
359:drugs
242:JSTOR
228:books
65:vulva
38:penis
7971:WASH
7927:List
7915:List
7448:Soil
7177:male
7070:anal
7040:AIDS
6779:Peru
6557:Laos
6537:Iraq
6532:Iran
6462:Asia
6397:Mali
6300:Ayds
5862:PrEP
5775:AIDS
5644:Uses
5620:RFSU
5402:and
5368:Doll
5076:Frot
5021:BDSM
4830:and
4737:Rape
4644:and
4461:and
4414:and
4151:LGBT
4011:and
3866:teen
3838:Iran
3547:ICSI
3288:PMID
3234:PMID
3203:PMID
3143:PMID
3084:2010
3059:2017
3025:OCLC
3015:ISBN
2996:2010
2970:2018
2944:2018
2906:PMID
2846:PMID
2805:PMID
2760:2018
2735:2011
2697:PMID
2655:PMID
2624:2010
2597:2024
2568:PMID
2531:2010
2500:2019
2475:2018
2439:2022
2377:2008
2351:2020
2289:PMID
2254:PMID
2223:2019
2197:2018
2175:2024
2150:2017
2124:PMID
2079:2022
2049:PMID
2031:ISSN
1977:PMID
1930:ISBN
1905:ISBN
1877:ISBN
1841:PMID
1792:PMID
1747:2014
1718:2013
1705:ISBN
1676:2013
1663:ISBN
1638:2009
1614:2021
1592:2019
1566:2021
1540:2010
1499:PMID
1448:ISBN
1417:PMID
1382:2018
1356:2018
1324:2018
1317:Time
1294:PMID
1259:2011
1121:rape
1061:Two
1038:and
966:and
945:toys
923:and
850:The
841:IUDs
821:STIs
752:and
727:TasP
709:PrEP
698:PrEP
687:PrEP
633:and
610:anus
593:and
541:and
437:and
368:anal
300:AIDS
277:and
214:news
69:anus
46:anal
7438:Air
7123:MCV
5790:HIV
5783:HIV
5771:HIV
5615:NYC
4689:Law
4517:and
4401:of
3555:Egg
3278:hdl
3268:doi
3226:doi
3193:PMC
3185:doi
3135:doi
2936:NHS
2898:doi
2836:doi
2795:PMC
2787:doi
2753:CDC
2687:doi
2647:doi
2558:PMC
2554:140
2467:WHO
2281:doi
2277:134
2246:doi
2242:339
2114:PMC
2106:doi
2039:PMC
2023:doi
1969:doi
1831:PMC
1823:doi
1782:PMC
1774:doi
1584:NHS
1489:PMC
1481:doi
1477:107
1409:doi
1405:372
1375:POZ
1286:doi
1141:HIV
1020:or
956:HIV
903:or
889:or
883:may
873:or
779:or
608:or
518:of
370:or
197:by
117:or
111:HIV
97:is
75:or
67:or
44:or
8400::
6905:,
5143:69
3286:.
3276:.
3264:61
3262:.
3258:.
3246:^
3232:.
3201:.
3191:.
3181:19
3179:.
3175:.
3163:^
3149:.
3141:.
3131:24
3129:.
3125:.
3104:.
3100:.
3067:^
3045:.
3023:.
2960:.
2934:.
2912:.
2904:.
2896:.
2882:.
2878:.
2852:.
2844:.
2832:35
2830:.
2826:.
2803:.
2793:.
2783:12
2781:.
2777:.
2751:.
2703:.
2695:.
2683:35
2681:.
2677:.
2661:.
2653:.
2643:20
2641:.
2588:.
2566:.
2552:.
2548:.
2517:.
2491:.
2465:.
2451:^
2441:.
2430:.
2393:.
2367:.
2295:.
2287:.
2275:.
2252:.
2240:.
2213:.
2166:.
2122:.
2112:.
2102:16
2100:.
2096:.
2069:.
2047:.
2037:.
2029:.
2019:25
2017:.
2013:.
1983:.
1975:.
1965:29
1963:.
1959:.
1944:^
1891:^
1861:^
1847:.
1839:.
1829:.
1819:48
1817:.
1813:.
1790:.
1780:.
1770:27
1768:.
1764:.
1720:.
1678:.
1657:.
1622:^
1582:.
1557:.
1511:^
1497:.
1487:.
1475:.
1471:.
1423:.
1415:.
1403:.
1399:.
1373:.
1347:.
1336:^
1326:.
1315:.
1292:.
1282:42
1280:.
1276:.
1249:.
1127:,
1042:.
1004:.
970:;
962:,
839:,
835:,
831:,
827:,
764:,
760:,
619:A
561:,
557:,
410:,
406:,
402:,
398:,
394:,
390:,
374:.
286:.
8234:)
8230:(
7878:Z
7870:t
7419:)
7415:(
7245:e
7238:t
7231:v
7209:/
7138:)
7132:(
7126:)
7120:(
7102:)
7096:(
7089:)
7048:)
7042:(
7000:)
6994:(
6975:)
6969:(
6963:)
6957:(
6951:)
6945:(
6939:)
6933:(
6927:)
6921:(
6915:)
6909:(
6899:)
6893:(
6866:e
6859:t
6852:v
5773:/
5763:e
5756:t
5749:v
5553:e
5546:t
5539:v
4591:)
4587:(
4391:e
4384:t
4377:v
4001:e
3994:t
3987:v
3450:/
3348:e
3341:t
3334:v
3294:.
3280::
3270::
3240:.
3228::
3209:.
3187::
3157:.
3137::
3110:.
3086:.
3061:.
3031:.
2998:.
2972:.
2946:.
2920:.
2900::
2884:5
2860:.
2838::
2811:.
2789::
2762:.
2737:.
2711:.
2689::
2669:.
2649::
2626:.
2599:.
2574:.
2533:.
2502:.
2477:.
2397:.
2379:.
2353:.
2303:.
2283::
2260:.
2248::
2225:.
2199:.
2177:.
2152:.
2130:.
2108::
2081:.
2055:.
2025::
1971::
1938:.
1913:.
1885:.
1855:.
1825::
1798:.
1776::
1749:.
1640:.
1616:.
1594:.
1568:.
1542:.
1505:.
1483::
1456:.
1431:.
1411::
1384:.
1358:.
1300:.
1288::
1261:.
985:.
968:C
964:B
597:.
354:.
264:)
258:(
253:)
249:(
239:·
232:·
225:·
218:·
191:.
159:(
52:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.