856:
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509:
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635:
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34:
479:
The Safir-1B is a further upgrade of the Safir-1A design, the first-stage engine has been upgraded and refined, resulting in an increase in thrust from 32 to 37tons (363 kN; 82,500 lbf), the second stage engine has been upgraded with
1366:
499:
on the state TV, Seyed Ahmad
Husseini, the spokesman of the Ministry of Defense's Aerospace Organization stated that the Safir Launch vehicle is in a state of retirement and no further launches are planned with this vehicle.
396:) burning the same fuel combination as the first stage and producing 3.5 tons (35 kN; 7700 lbf) of thrust. This configuration gives Safir the ability to inject a payload with a maximum weight of 50 kilograms into
1361:[Spokesperson of the Space Group of the Ministry of Defense: "Sarir" and "Sorush" Satellite Carriers Will Be Unveiled / We Are Pursuing Solid Fuel Satellite Carriers - Military News | Def - Political News].
3907:
This
Template lists historical, current, and future space rockets that at least once attempted (but not necessarily succeeded in) an orbital launch or that are planned to attempt such a launch in the future
755:
Satellite imagery shows a blast scar on launch pad, suggesting that there has been a launch. No officials have confirmed a launch. It may have been either an engine test or rocket failure at high altitude.
1356:"Sokhanguy-e goruh-e fazāyi-ye vezārat-e defā: mahvāre-barhā-ye "Sarir" va "Sorush" ronamāyi mishavand / be donbāl-e mahvāre-bar-e sukhte jāmed hastim - akhbār-e nezāmi | Def - akhbār-e siāsi Tasnim"
1355:
455:
used a two staged rocket. The first stage separated after 100 seconds and returned to earth with the help of a parachute. The second stage continued its ascent to an altitude of 200 kilometers.
432:
was conducted on 4 February 2008, as announced by state-run television. A launch on 25 February 2007 may also have been of the same type. The flight carried instruments to measure the higher
364:
The Safir measures 1.25 meters in diameter, 22 meters in height and has a launching mass of 26 tons. The rocket consists of two stages; The first stage utilizes an upgraded
333:
able to place a satellite in orbit. The first successful orbital launch using the Safir launch system took place on 2 February 2009 when a Safir carrier rocket placed the
484:
capability and has been made more efficient. These upgrades have increased payload capability to 50 kilograms, and have increased maximum orbit height to 400 kilometers.
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Symbol indicates past or current rockets that attempted orbital launches but never succeeded (never did or has yet to perform a successful orbital launch)
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1358:سخنگوی گروه فضایی وزارت دفاع: ماهواره‌برهای "سریر" و "سروش" رونمایی می‌شوند/ به دنبال ماهواره‌بر سوخت جامد هستیم- اخبار نظامی | دف - اخبار سیاسی تسنیم
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as oxidant, producing 37 tons (363 kN; 82,500 lbf) of thrust. The second stage utilizes a pair of smaller engines (originally the
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1331:""سفیر" رسما بازنشسته شد تا "سیمرغ" مهیای سفر فضایی شود/ طلسم استفاده ماهواره‌بر ایرانی از سوخت جامد با سریر و سروش می‌شکند؟ +عکس"
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The Safir-1A is the first upgraded variant of the original Safir, these upgrades include, refinement of the second stage
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systems, navigation and control systems, as well as increasing maximum orbit height from 250 to 275 kilometers.
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New configuration of the Safir carrier rocket, featuring a larger second stage with 20% more thrust.
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436:. The rocket launched on 4 February 2008 was a liquid-propellant-driven rocket, a derivative of the
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based on Safir technology which has since replaced the Safir, and is sometimes called the Safir-2.
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The Deputy
Minister of Defense in Iran claimed a successful launch. Research associates at the
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Iran to Launch 2 More
Research Rockets Before Placing Satellite into Orbit This Summer
1230:["Zoljanah" Became the New Member of the Iranian Satellite Carrier Squadron].
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On 19 February 2008, Iran offered new information about the rocket and announced that
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590:. US defense officials assert the vehicle failed after first-stage powered flight.
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1102:"Soviet R-27 SLBM and the reuse of its steering engines by North Korea and Iran"
464:
791:
First
Iranian satellite with orbital maneuverability using cold-gas thrusters.
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1155:ایران, پایگاه اطلاع رسانی شبکه خبر صدا و سیمای جمهوری اسلامی (2015-04-06).
33:
1496:
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Safir has made eight launches so far, putting four satellites into orbit.
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Iranian officials assert it was a successful suborbital test carrying a
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1303:[A Look at Iranian Satellite Carriers (Safir and Simorgh)].
1156:
1270:[Get to Know the 'Safir' Satellite Carrier Family Better].
3809:
3780:
3391:
3090:
2634:
2359:
2161:
1225:""Zoljanah" ozv-e jadid-e eskadrān-e mahvāre-barhā-ye Irāni shod"
863:
after rocket explosion of 29 August 2019 during launch preparation
658:
ninth country to develop an indigenous satellite launch capability
507:
441:
1497:"Иран запустил второй за месяц спутник собственного производства"
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3085:
2453:
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1857:
1523:"Satellite Imagery Suggests 2nd Iranian Space Launch Has Failed"
1416:. 6 February 2018. Archived from the original on August 21, 2010
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327:
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1547:"Mysterious Iran rocket blast draws Trump tweet, Tehran taunt"
531:
1265:"Khānevāde-ye mahvāre-barhā-ye 'Safir' rā behtar beshenāsid"
1157:"نگاهی به توانمندی ایران در بخش موشک های ماهواره بر و نظامی"
337:
satellite into an orbit with a 245.2 km (152.4 mi)
1080:"Second Iranian satellite launch attempt in a month fails"
695:
Rasad-1 was launched on the maiden flight of the Safir-1A
444:, and successfully returned science data according to the
656:
First successful orbital launch of Safir making Iran the
920:
International rankings of Iran in
Science and Technology
566:
Successful suborbital test flight of Safir's precursor.
827:
claimed the launch failed at some point after liftoff.
1298:"Negāhi be mahvāre-barhā-ye Irāni (Safir va Simorgh)"
975:
Hafezi, Parisa (17 August 2008). Liffey, Kevin (ed.).
977:"Iran says it has put first dummy satellite in orbit"
1571:
Iranian Rocket Launch Ends In
Failure, Imagery Shows
1227:"ذوالجناح" عضو جدید اسکادران ماهواره‌برهای ایرانی شد
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1159:(in Persian). Islamic Republic of Iran News Network
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1712:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force
440:, that reached an altitude of 200–250 km in
1181:"Iran's Research Rocket Beams Back Science Data"
467:, stage separation systems, various sensors and
424:, "Explorer-1") was Safir's precursor used as a
1598:Iran's Research Rocket Beams Back Science Data
1073:
1071:
343:capable of producing and launching a satellite
2035:
1669:
1472:"ماهواره ملي"نويد علم و صنعت"به‌فضا پرتاب شد"
1300:نگاهی به ماهواره برهای ایرانی (سفیر و سیمرغ )
1205:. The Institute for National Security Studies
825:Middlebury Institute of International Studies
8:
1267:خانواده ماهواره‌برهای 'سفیر' را بهتر بشناسید
1203:"The Launch of the Iranian Kavoshgar Rocket"
26:
1622:Iran: Rocket Launch Another Show Of Prowess
1035:. US Missile Defense Agency. Archived from
2042:
2028:
2020:
1994:
1750:
1676:
1662:
1654:
1604:Iran Launches Rocket, Unveils Space Center
1583:Iran rocket launch failure satellite photo
32:
25:
1052:"Iran Launches Omid Satellite Into Orbit"
854:
518:
1649:Iran Launches Indigenous Carrier Rocket
967:
936:Other Iranian satellite launch vehicles
871:
1427:
1007:"OMID Spacecraft - Trajectory Details"
326:, meaning "ambassador") was the first
1259:
1257:
1021:from the original on 9 December 2023.
492:During the unveiling ceremony of the
7:
2067:Comparison of orbital launch systems
1242:from the original on 1 February 2021
1175:
1173:
1150:
1148:
1123:
1121:
1183:. Space.com. Associated Press. 2008
1078:Clark, Stephen (11 February 2019).
421:
323:
42:with Navid satellite as its payload
1369:from the original on 21 April 2024
1311:from the original on 21 April 2024
1278:from the original on 21 April 2024
1050:Clark, Stephen (2 February 2009).
341:. This made Iran the ninth nation
14:
1634:Iranians inaugurate space project
1389:"Iran launches satellite carrier"
1616:Iran rocket claim raises tension
987:from the original on 30 May 2023
901:
886:
874:
803:
768:
738:Between 18 May and 21 June 2012
707:
672:
633:
3940:Expendable space launch systems
3895:Super heavy-lift launch vehicle
1628:Iran claims space rocket launch
1307:(in Persian). 29 January 2020.
1201:Yiftah Shapir (March 5, 2008).
2062:List of orbital launch systems
1624:, RadioFreeEurope RadioLiberty
1521:Brumfiel, Geoff (2019-02-06).
1274:(in Persian). 18 August 2013.
893:Safir at an exhibition at the
881:2012 launch of navid satellite
512:Safir Launch Pad Configuration
1:
3935:Space launch vehicles of Iran
1707:Iranian Space Research Center
1236:Iranian Students' News Agency
849:Launch preparation accident.
1951:Iranian National Observatory
1702:Aerospace Research Institute
577:Unknown; may be boilerplate
3945:Vehicles introduced in 2008
653:381.2 x 245.5 km, i 55.71°
230:363 kN (82,000 lb
3961:
3930:Ballistic missiles of Iran
3885:Medium-lift launch vehicle
1939:Astronomical observatories
372:type engine which burns a
132:50 kilograms (110 lb)
18:
3903:
3890:Heavy-lift launch vehicle
3880:Small-lift launch vehicle
2057:
1453:. Jonathan's Space Report
1434:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
837:
608:
594:
585:
576:
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556:
545:
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521:
360:Design and specifications
331:expendable launch vehicle
301:
297:
275:35 kN (7,900 lb
205:
136:
38:Safir's 2012 launch from
31:
1503:(in Russian). 2019-02-07
1357:
1337:(in Persian). 2020-01-28
1299:
1266:
1226:
908:Safir first-stage engine
497:satellite launch vehicle
19:Not to be confused with
16:Iranian satellite rocket
1982:Imam Khomeini Spaceport
1923:Spacecraft and capsules
1363:خبرگزاری تسنیم | Tasnim
861:Imam Khomeini Spaceport
788:470 x 224 km, i 55.57°
2051:Orbital launch systems
1391:. BBC News. 2008-08-17
864:
859:Damaged launch pad at
692:271 x 233 km, i 55.6°
513:
2005:Mohammad Ali Forghani
1738:Shahroud Space Center
1684:Iranian space program
1011:NSSDCA Master Catalog
858:
588:boilerplate satellite
511:
482:thrust vector control
1946:Maragheh observatory
1697:Iranian Space Agency
1449:McDowell, Jonathan.
925:Iranian Space Agency
727:375 x 250 km, i 55°
595:Operational flights
95:1.25 m (4.10ft)
65:Iranian Space Agency
1728:Semnan Space Center
1414:Space Launch Report
1238:. 1 February 2021.
930:Semnan Space Center
446:Iranian News Agency
158:Semnan Space Center
40:Semnan Space Center
28:
3057:v1.2 "Full Thrust"
1960:Primary spaceports
1754:Reconnaissance/Spy
1410:"Safir Data Sheet"
1129:"Safir-1A/B IRILV"
865:
514:
430:sub-orbital flight
382:nitrogen tetroxide
3917:
3916:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2012:
1977:Qom Flight Center
1877:
1876:
1305:گروه آموزشی زانکو
1082:. Spaceflight Now
957:Zuljanah (rocket)
952:Qaem-100 (rocket)
895:Mosalla of Tehran
853:
852:
750:Supposed failure
530:Date & time (
312:
311:
185:3 (1 unconfirmed)
169:(+2 test flights)
167:7 (1 unconfirmed)
71:Country of origin
3952:
3766:Universal Rocket
2137:Falcon 9 Block 5
2044:
2037:
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1995:
1751:
1733:Qom Space Center
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1474:. Archived from
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942:Simorgh (rocket)
905:
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808:
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799:5 February 2019
773:
772:
764:2 February 2015
712:
711:
703:3 February 2012
677:
676:
638:
637:
629:2 February 2009
603:Date & time
554:4 February 2008
519:
423:
354:orbital launcher
325:
305:edit on Wikidata
87:22 m (72ft)
36:
29:
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3875:Sounding rocket
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2713:
2487:
2071:
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2018:
2009:
1986:
1955:
1934:
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1882:Launch vehicles
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835:29 August 2019
802:
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618:Achieved orbit
574:17 August 2008
506:
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426:sounding rocket
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398:low Earth orbit
386:Vernier engines
376:combination of
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201:5 February 2019
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1805:Remote sensing
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1612:, SpaceRef.com
1610:Iran's Sputnik
1607:
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1593:
1592:External links
1590:
1588:
1587:
1575:
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1538:
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1441:
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1380:
1365:(in Persian).
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1234:(in Persian).
1216:
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1042:
1039:on 2009-11-05.
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947:Qased (rocket)
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612:Configuration
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540:Configuration
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504:Launch history
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227:Maximum thrust
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193:17 August 2008
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165:
164:Total launches
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141:Launch history
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105:
104:
103:26,000 kg
101:
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55:launch vehicle
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3771:UR-500 Proton
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2147:Firefly Alpha
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1851:Communication
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522:Test flights
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465:retro-rockets
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3665:Thorad-Agena
3418:
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3408:
3403:
3338:Soyuz/Vostok
2142:Falcon Heavy
1893:
1578:
1566:
1555:. Retrieved
1553:. 2021-04-20
1550:
1541:
1530:. Retrieved
1526:
1516:
1505:. Retrieved
1500:
1491:
1480:. Retrieved
1476:the original
1466:
1455:. Retrieved
1444:
1418:. Retrieved
1413:
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1362:
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1334:
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1304:
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1196:
1185:. Retrieved
1161:. Retrieved
1136:. Retrieved
1132:
1109:. Retrieved
1105:
1096:
1084:. Retrieved
1059:. Retrieved
1055:
1045:
1037:the original
1033:"The Threat"
1027:
1010:
1001:
989:. Retrieved
970:
935:
934:
604:
560:Kavoshgar-1
515:
491:
478:
462:
452:
450:
413:
412:
380:as fuel and
363:
352:is a larger
347:
315:
313:
253:Second stage
190:First flight
154:Launch sites
61:Manufacturer
3155:LauncherOne
3106:Kaituozhe-1
2883:Black Arrow
2635:Orbex Prime
2534:Hyperbola-2
2499:Antares 330
2199:Kaituozhe 2
2172:Hyperbola-1
1630:, AlJazeera
1606:, Space.com
1600:, Space.com
1501:РИА Новости
1451:"Issue 606"
1086:12 February
838:No payload
812:52 kg
779:52 kg
718:50 kg
644:27 kg
600:Flight no.
527:Flight no.
453:Kavoshgar-1
414:Kavoshgar-1
409:Kavoshgar-1
210:First stage
198:Last flight
174:Success(es)
121:Payload to
3924:Categories
3160:Long March
3064:Feng Bao 1
2677:Tianlong-3
2603:New Line 1
2561:Long March
2509:Cyclone-4M
2449:Tianlong-2
2427:2.1b / STB
2422:2.1a / STA
2365:Pegasus XL
2231:Long March
2204:Kinetica 1
2127:Chollima-1
1998:Scientists
1747:Satellites
1557:2022-06-24
1532:2019-02-07
1507:2019-02-07
1482:2012-02-03
1457:2009-02-03
1395:2008-08-17
1341:2021-04-05
1187:2009-01-11
1163:2021-04-05
1138:2021-04-05
1111:2021-04-05
1061:2021-04-05
963:References
488:Retirement
434:atmosphere
374:hypergolic
284:Propellant
258:Powered by
239:Propellant
215:Powered by
182:Failure(s)
3259:Paektusan
2888:Conestoga
2645:Red Dwarf
2598:New Glenn
2529:Gravity-2
2519:Epsilon S
2152:Gravity-1
1972:Emamshahr
1889:Kavoshgar
1837:AmirKabir
1644:Space.com
1585:space.com
1335:مشرق نیوز
1272:مشرق نیوز
1209:March 19,
1056:Space.com
991:17 August
841:Safir-1B
815:Safir-1B
782:Safir-1B
721:Safir-1B
686:Safir-1A
469:telemetry
116:Capacity
3803:original
3793:Vanguard
3776:Proton-K
3749:original
3597:Ablestar
3582:Terran 1
3540:original
3399:Rocket 3
3306:original
3116:original
3042:Falcon 9
3037:Falcon 1
2993:IV Heavy
2709:Zuljanah
2672:Terran R
2655:Block 1B
2640:Pallas-1
2544:Kuaizhou
2504:Bloostar
2444:Starship
2395:Shavit 2
2380:Qaem 100
2370:Proton-M
2328:Minotaur
2209:Kuaizhou
2132:Electron
2100:Ariane 6
1914:Qaem 100
1909:Zuljanah
1771:Mesbah-2
1766:Mesbah-1
1430:cite web
1420:19 March
1367:Archived
1309:Archived
1276:Archived
1240:Archived
1019:Archived
985:Archived
914:See also
844:Failure
818:Failure
785:Success
724:Success
689:Success
650:Success
647:Safir-1
621:Remarks
615:Outcome
609:Payload
580:Safir-1
563:Success
557:Unknown
546:Remarks
543:Outcome
537:Payload
494:Zuljanah
475:Safir-1B
459:Safir-1A
438:Shahab-3
422:کاوشگر ۱
404:Variants
390:R-27 Zyb
370:Shahab-3
263:R-27 Zyb
220:Shahab-3
92:Diameter
48:Function
3868:Classes
3739:Tsyklon
3577:Start-1
3348:Voskhod
3343:Sputnik
3279:Molniya
3264:Pilot-2
3101:Juno II
3015:Epsilon
3010:Energia
3000:Diamant
2876:Centaur
2725:Antares
2718:Retired
2667:Soyuz-7
2660:Block 2
2593:Neutron
2583:Miura 5
2417:Soyuz-2
2410:Block 1
2400:Simorgh
2177:Jielong
2105:Atlas V
2076:Current
1930:Pishgam
1899:Simorgh
1863:Nahid-1
1832:Masud-2
1817:Rasad 1
1796:Khayyam
1573:npr.org
1551:AP NEWS
1527:NPR.org
1373:5 April
1315:5 April
1282:5 April
1246:5 April
981:Reuters
868:Gallery
809:Doosti
418:Persian
392:Soviet
388:of the
350:Simorgh
328:Iranian
320:Persian
149:Retired
3852:Zhuque
3786:Strela
3744:R-36-O
3687:II GLV
3675:SLV-2H
3670:SLV-2G
3658:DSV-2U
3636:Burner
3572:SS-520
3567:Sparta
3535:Shavit
3426:Saturn
3387:Shtil'
3353:Vostok
3296:Polyot
3254:Naro-1
3143:Lambda
3111:Kosmos
3096:Juno I
3020:Europa
2794:Athena
2757:Ariane
2697:Zhuque
2687:Vega E
2539:Irtysh
2476:Zhuque
2194:KAIROS
2083:Angara
1991:People
1967:Semnan
1869:Soraya
1827:Pars-2
1791:Noor-3
1786:Noor-2
1781:Noor-1
1761:Sina-1
605:(UTC)
583:Maybe
366:Nodong
339:apogee
222:engine
146:Status
108:Stages
84:Height
3815:Zenit
3810:VLS-1
3781:Rokot
3682:Titan
3653:Delta
3614:Agena
3562:SPARK
3448:Scout
3404:Safir
3392:Volna
3301:Soyuz
3091:H-IIB
3005:Dnepr
2893:Delta
2871:Agena
2861:SLV-3
2856:LV-3B
2811:Atlas
2385:Qased
2360:OS-M1
2162:H-IIA
2110:Ceres
1904:Qased
1894:Safir
1842:Toloo
1822:Navid
1812:Zafar
1642:, on
1636:, BBC
1618:, BBC
1232:ایسنا
714:Navid
679:Rasad
442:space
316:Safir
303:[
27:Safir
3840:3SLB
3798:Vega
3727:CT-3
3712:IIIE
3707:IIID
3702:IIIC
3697:IIIB
3692:IIIA
3592:Able
3587:Thor
3488:X-2B
3478:X-3M
3468:X-2M
3382:R-29
3274:Luna
3249:N-II
3227:3SII
3126:2/2I
3086:H-II
3074:Mk I
3069:GSLV
3052:v1.1
3047:v1.0
2973:5000
2968:4000
2963:3000
2958:2000
2953:1000
2948:0100
2866:Able
2789:ASLV
2750:230+
2692:Zero
2618:OS-M
2613:Nova
2608:NGLV
2524:Eris
2514:Deca
2459:Vega
2454:Unha
2439:SSLV
2432:2-1v
2375:PSLV
2355:Nuri
2323:LVM3
2256:3B/E
2157:GSLV
1858:Omid
1776:Fajr
1436:link
1422:2018
1375:2021
1317:2021
1284:2021
1248:2021
1211:2023
1088:2019
1015:NASA
993:2008
832:(7)
775:Fajr
640:Omid
428:, a
394:SLBM
378:UDMH
348:The
335:Omid
324:سفیر
314:The
292:UDMH
288:N2O4
261:2 ×
247:UDMH
243:N2O4
129:Mass
100:Mass
79:Size
74:Iran
3835:3SL
3830:2FG
3722:23G
3717:34D
3552:SLV
3528:G-1
3523:F-1
3518:E-1
3513:A-1
3508:D-1
3503:B-1
3483:X-4
3473:X-3
3463:X-2
3453:X-1
3269:R-7
3244:N-I
3081:H-I
2983:III
2851:III
2826:E/F
2745:230
2740:130
2735:120
2730:110
2682:VLM
2650:SLS
2588:MLV
2405:SLS
2390:RS1
2316:11H
2088:1.2
532:UTC
123:LEO
52:LEO
3926::
3845:3F
3825:2M
3732:IV
3436:IB
3419:1B
3414:1A
3373:2M
3331:U2
3311:FG
3239:N1
3222:3S
3217:3H
3212:3C
3207:4S
3202:Mu
3195:4A
3190:3B
3180:2E
3175:2A
3170:1D
3148:4S
3136:3M
3030:II
2988:IV
2978:II
2846:II
2804:II
2576:12
2571:10
2554:31
2549:21
2338:IV
2311:11
2301:7A
2291:6A
2281:5B
2271:4C
2266:4B
2261:3C
2251:3A
2246:2F
2241:2D
2236:2C
2224:11
2219:1A
2167:H3
2120:1S
2093:A5
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
