237:
while Khair-un-Nisa (born 1860) and Abdul Qayyum survived. His mother died when he was 3 years old and his father was assassinated by rivals when he was 10 years old. After the death of his father, he and his sister were brought to Kotha by their maternal uncle, Syed Ahmed Bacha. He studied at the local madrassah where his uncle was a teacher. He was a bright student and caught the attention of a visiting
Christian missionary Reverend Hughes. Rev. Hughes used to come to Kotha for religious discussion and propagation and had befriended Abdul Qayyums' uncles. Sensing that his nephew had more potential, Syed Ahmed Bacha was eventually convinced by Hughes to send him to Peshawar for modern education. Abdul Qayyum was admitted to the Municipal Board Middle School, Peshawar City from where he passed his Vernacular school exam in 1880.
1342:
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1351:
259:. During this time he was part of the Black Mountain expedition of 1888. This was a punitive expedition against certain Hazara clans for unsettled offences, including the murder of several British officers. During the expedition, Abdul Qayyum had the task of sending daily reports to the various government agencies. His work was highly commended and he was awarded a silver medal, 'Hazara 88'.
236:
His paternal grandfather was
Sahibzada Qutb-e-Alam (born 1800/01). His father was Sahibzada Abdur Rauf (born 1837/38). Abdur Rauf married his maternal cousin Zainab, daughter of Syed Amir (Kotha Mulla). The couple had four children; three daughters and one son. Two of the daughters died in childhood,
436:
on 3 December 1937. They were discussing the Silver
Jubilee plans of the college, scheduled for the spring of 1938. After seeing his guests off, while walking back home he became dizzy, vomited and was about to fall down, but was supported by those around him. He was sat down on a chair. He told his
362:
In 1924, he was nominated as a non-official member of the Indian
Legislative Assembly and remained a member until 1932. In November 1928 he was appointed as a member of a committee to examine the educational conditions in NWFP, Delhi and Ajmer-Merwara. The committee submitted a report in 1930, with
38:
354:
who was severely ill at the time. He was shown a letter from the
British government wanting to appoint Roos as Viceroy of India. Roos had replied that he would accept the position on the condition that Abdul Qayyum be made Chief Commissioner of the
377:, the NWFP status was upgraded to a governors' province, hence requiring a separate Legislative Assembly. Following the first elections in NWFP in 1937, no single political party was able to gain a majority. Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum became the first
240:
He subsequently gained admission to
Edwards Mission High School, where he passed his English middle school examination in 1883. He took the examination for Naib-Tehsildar in September 1886 and passed on his first attempt.
1341:
747:
415:
Removal of ban on political activities in the province, and the cancellation of 1935 administrative circular that made Urdu or
English as mandatory language for instruction in government-aided schools
389:'s opposition who considered him to be the 'spokesman of British imperialism', a vote of no-confidence was passed against him in September 1937. He was replaced by the Congress ministry headed by
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249:
Due to the non-availability of a Naib
Tehsildar post, he applied for training in Settlement Work. He eventually joined the Commissioner's Office and was employed as a Translator and Reader.
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The 1st NWFP Legislative
Council was established in 1932 and Abdul Qayyum was appointed the first and sole Minister of Transferred Departments. As a consequence of the
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kinsmen that the life was ebbing out of his limbs on one side. He soon fell into a coma and died at around 1:30 AM the next morning. It was 3 December and also
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2020:
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Mir Abdul Samad Khan, Loai
Pakhtoon: Sir Syed-i- Sarhad Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Khan (Urdu), Peshawar: University Book Agency, 1982, 365.
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an in-depth analysis, general recommendations and specific stress on female education, sanitation and necessary changes in curricula.
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Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum started his career as a government servant but he eventually turned into an educationist and politician.
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After the death of Sir A. Qayyum, most of the members of his party (United Muslims Nationalist Party) joined the newly formed
1870:
1419:
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1998:
1981:
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441:. His funeral was held the same day at 4pm and was attended by the Governor of NWFP and many high-ranking officials. The
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This article is about the educationist and politician of Pashtun origin. For the politician of Kashmiri origin, see
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and Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum, then Assistant Political Agent Khyber. Afghanistan was represented by
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Ethnicity, Islam and Nationalism: Muslim Politics in the North-West Frontier Province, 1937-1947
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Ethnicity, Islam and Nationalism: Muslim Politics in the North-West Frontier Province, 1937-1947
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Ethnicity, Islam and Nationalism: Muslim Politics in the North-West Frontier Province, 1937-1947
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Special measures were taken for the growth and expansion of educational facilities, especially
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1941:
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Ethnicity, Islam and Nationalism: Muslim Politics in the North-West Frontier Province 1937-47
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Archives,'Medal for Black Mountain Expedition to Sahibzada Abdul Qaiyum and Habib, S. No.1450
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2006:
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reported "... He was incomparably the greatest man that the Province had ever produced.".
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Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum was born on 12 December 1863 into a well-known religious family of
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Archives, Black Mountain Expedition, 'Diaries on Black Mountain Expedition, S. No. 530
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on 1 April 1937. However, this government could not last more than 6 months. Owing to
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of Afghanistan a Royal Commission for demarcating the Indo-Afghan Boundary, the
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472:(from Khayaban-e-Johar Metro Station to I-8 Interchange on Islamabad Expressway)
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312:
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1864:
1804:
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In dedication to his services, there are numerous monuments named after him,
393:. A. Qayyum died 92 days after his ouster from the office on 4 December 1937.
320:
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1854:
1439:
611:
Islamia College Library Record Tazkira Sahibzada Abdur Rauf Mussanafir Kitab
469:
270:
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154:
70:
533:
602:
Nasr, Nasrullah Khan, Sir Shahibzada Abudl Qayyum Khan, Peshawar 1949, p28
2241:
1404:
1176:
526:"Death anniversary of Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Khan observed on December 4"
482:
404:
203:
176:
1181:
1064:
Death anniversary of Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Khan observed on December 4
286:
263:
701:
Archives, 1888, Qaiyum Sahibzada to Waterfield, W.G.Col.Com. Rec.2256
1106:
569:
400:
Provision of 2.4 million rupees for the Malakand Thermal Power plant
281:, Superintendent of the Commissioner's Vernacular Office, Assistant
1345:
The leaders of the Muslim League, 1940. Jinnah is seated at centre.
324:
148:
494:
330:
From the British Indian side the camp was Attended by Sir Henry
301:
253:
1110:
269:
He subsequently held several administrative portfolios, i.e.,
160:
KCIE (12 December 1863 – 4 December 1937), hailing from
710:
Archives, 1888, Black Mountain Expedition, Com. Rec.S. No.531
1358:
1349:
1340:
194:
in 1893. Qayyum Khan became the first Chief Minister of the
293:
and then promoted to Assistant Political Agent of Khyber,
277:, Revenue Assistant and Treasury Officer, Extra Assistant
396:
The achievements of his short-lived government included:
789:
Archives, 1924 'Gazette of India' (Jan to June), Part 1.
737:
Archives, 1890, Dunlopsmith, J.R.Captain, Com. Rec.2256
198:
on 1 April 1937. He is also known for establishing the
359:(NWFP). However, Ross Keppel died shortly afterwards.
481:
Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Khan Road in University Town,
225:. His paternal family traces its lineage back to the
961:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 59, 85.
593:
Legislative Assembly debates India 1928, Vol 1, p681
2292:
Knights Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire
2134:
2066:
1997:
1689:
1457:
1370:
1157:
487:Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Khan Archaeological Museum,
229:. His maternal family traces their lineage back to
122:
95:
90:
76:
66:
48:
28:
50:Chief Minister of the North-West Frontier Province
403:Establishment of a government training school in
2050:Now or Never; Are We to Live or Perish Forever?
1031:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 61.
918:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 61.
853:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 58.
798:ICP 'Report of the Primary Education Committee'
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
510:
432:came to visit Abdul Qayyum at his residence in
1006:T.R.Cell, 'Appointment of Sir A.Q as Minister'
342:representing the King Amir Abdur Rahman Khan.
252:In 1887, Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum was appointed
1122:
8:
62:1st April 1937 – 7th September 1937
16:Political Agent of the British Indian Empire
780:Ghafur, Arbab Abdul, Khalil, Mss. 'Tehkal'.
468:Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Road in Sector I-8,
323:, now part of FATA Pakistan, which is near
319:, was set up and the two parties camped at
1129:
1115:
1107:
1073:
748:"Sahibzada Abdullatif Shaheed Anniversary"
36:
25:
837:Indian Annual Register 1937, Vol. I, 166.
350:In 1921, he went to visit his old friend
620:Kosar, Abdul Razik, Al Haj,'Dur-i-Israr'
570:"Islamia College and Sir Syed of Sarhad"
493:Sir Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Khan Road in
297:(FATA), during the period 1891 to 1919.
2302:Founders of Indian schools and colleges
506:
285:Khyber, 'Assistant Political Agent' of
179:) was an educationist and politician.
81:Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow
2015:Jinnah: India, Partition, Independence
563:
561:
559:
557:
555:
553:
551:
2282:Chief ministers of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
456:as its party leader in the assembly.
300:In the year 1893, during the rule of
7:
2022:Notes on Afghanistan and Baluchistan
1089:Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
656:Archives 1887-1901, Cunningham, F.D.
2307:All-India Muslim League politicians
1025:Shah, Sayed Wiqar Ali Shah (1999).
988:I.C.P.'Khyber', Op.Cit. Holdsworth/
912:Shah, Sayed Wiqar Ali Shah (1999).
295:Federally Administered Tribal Areas
14:
532:. 4 December 2012. Archived from
266:in 1890 for settlement training.
1262:Muslim nationalism in South Asia
1093:1 April 1937 – 7 September 1937
210:'s policy of educating Muslims.
2057:Causes of Indian Mutiny of 1857
568:Muqaddam Khan (4 August 2013).
428:, headed by the then Principal
368:Round Table Conferences (India)
1871:Mohammad Abdul Ghafoor Hazarvi
955:Shah, Sayed Wiqar Ali (1999).
847:Shah, Sayed Wiqar Ali (1999).
186:during his negotiation of the
1:
1982:Muhammad Ibrahim Mir Sialkoti
1876:Muhammad Karam Shah al-Azhari
113:North-West Frontier Provinces
2322:Indian educational theorists
2029:Pakistan: A Personal History
1769:Iftikhar Hussain Khan Mamdot
1554:Baba-e-Urdu Maulvi Abdul Haq
375:Government of India Act 1935
357:North West Frontier Province
196:North-West Frontier Province
2327:Pakistan Movement activists
815:. June 2003. Archived from
771:P.C.L. 1920, A.P.Trevor p47
366:He represented NWFP at the
273:, Chief Political Agent of
2343:
2317:People from Swabi District
1967:Abdul Hamid Qadri Badayuni
1932:Amir Habibullah Khan Saadi
1815:Muhammad Abdul Qayyum Khan
1614:Nawab Mohammad Ismail Khan
1539:Nawab Waqar-ul-Mulk Kamboh
30:Sir Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum
21:Abdul Qayyum Khan Kashmiri
18:
1962:Amir Abdullah Khan Rokhri
1619:Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
1338:
1222:Fourteen Points of Jinnah
1144:
1095:
1086:
1081:
1076:
813:Story of Pakistan website
809:"Round Table Conferences"
142:
86:
55:
44:
35:
2043:Pakistan: A Hard Country
2036:The Myth of Independence
1649:Muhammad Zafarullah Khan
1644:Mohammad Amir Ahmed Khan
1363:State emblem of Pakistan
1322:Constitution of Pakistan
1172:Indian Rebellion of 1857
1015:'The Eastern Times p.14'
387:Indian National Congress
1952:Abdul Sattar Khan Niazi
1860:Ishtiaq Hussain Qureshi
1729:Muhammad Shafi Deobandi
1659:Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan
1594:Raja Ghazanfar Ali Khan
1272:Indian Independence Act
1247:Round Table Conferences
1151:timeline: 1947–present)
692:Archives Comm. Rec.2256
683:Archives Comm. Rec.2256
665:Archives Comm. Rec.2256
450:All-India Muslim League
370:during 1931-33 period.
1972:Sardar Aurang Zeb Khan
1907:Muhammad Ismail Zabeeh
1840:Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum
1830:Sheikh Sir Abdul Qadir
1569:Chaudhry Khaliquzzaman
1415:Philosophical Congress
1364:
1355:
1346:
638:(Hilali, Toryali p.29)
530:Radio Pakistan website
454:Sardar Aurang Zeb Khan
340:Sardar Shireendil Khan
1883:(Pir of Manki Sharif)
1845:Jalaludin Abdur Rahim
1810:Chaudhry Ghulam Abbas
1805:Hakeem Mohammad Saeed
1794:Abu Bakr Ahmad Haleem
1764:Shahnawaz Khan Mamdot
1524:Sadeq Mohammad Khan V
1362:
1353:
1344:
1292:Objectives Resolution
1232:Now or Never pamphlet
336:Sahibzada Abdul Latif
317:British Indian Empire
158:Sir Abdul Qayyum Khan
1902:Lady Abdullah Haroon
1669:Shabbir Ahmad Usmani
1624:Jogendra Nath Mandal
1574:Choudhary Rahmat Ali
674:S.IDREES YADASHT p.6
1947:Fatima Sughra Begum
1820:Sardar Ibrahim Khan
1774:Sikandar Hayat Khan
1724:Adamjee Haji Dawood
1604:Ghulam Bhik Nairang
1529:Mian Muhammad Shafi
1509:Muhammad Ali Jinnah
1494:Maulana Shaukat Ali
1489:Mohammad Ali Jauhar
1410:Renaissance Society
1400:Student Federations
1197:Partition of Bengal
1147:History of Pakistan
997:S.Idrees, 'Yadasht'
489:Peshawar University
208:Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
182:Qayyum Khan helped
1957:Viqar-un-Nisa Noon
1917:Naseer Ahmad Malhi
1897:Jahanara Shahnawaz
1825:Fida Mohammad Khan
1800:Ghulam Rasool Mehr
1779:Shaukat Hayat Khan
1759:Mian Iftikharuddin
1734:Zafar Ahmad Usmani
1634:Khawaja Nazimuddin
1480:(Nawab Salimullah)
1365:
1356:
1347:
1302:Pakistani monarchy
1277:Partition of India
1167:East India Company
1070:, December 4, 2012
629:S.idrees 'Yadasht'
424:A delegation from
383:Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa
352:George Roos-Keppel
174:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
2259:
2258:
2251:
2237:
2223:
2209:
2195:
2181:
2167:
2153:
2116:Deena Public Hall
2086:Pakistan Monument
1942:Sharif al Mujahid
1892:Hafeez Jalandhari
1664:Ashraf Ali Thanwi
1654:Qazi Mohammad Isa
1599:Jafar Khan Jamali
1564:Abdur Rab Nishtar
1559:Abdul Qayyum Khan
1534:Mian Abdul Rashid
1478:Khwaja Salimullah
1257:Direct Action Day
1252:Lahore Resolution
1242:Two nation theory
1227:Allahabad Address
1207:Khilafat Movement
1177:Deobandi Movement
1138:Pakistan Movement
1105:
1104:
1096:Succeeded by
1077:Academic offices
475:Qayyum Manzil at
338:and the Governor
305:Abdur Rahman Khan
146:
145:
106:December 12, 1863
2334:
2245:
2231:
2217:
2203:
2189:
2175:
2161:
2147:
2111:National Library
2096:Ziarat Residency
2076:Minar-e-Pakistan
2008:Idea of Pakistan
1937:Habib Rahimtoola
1922:Ahmed Saeed Nagi
1744:Malik Barkat Ali
1739:Ahmed Ali Lahori
1579:A. K. Fazlul Huq
1549:Bahadur Yar Jung
1519:Liaquat Ali Khan
1499:Hakim Ajmal Khan
1354:Flag of Pakistan
1332:Protestant Islam
1327:British heritage
1317:National symbols
1312:Kashmir conflict
1212:Shuddhi movement
1187:Aligarh Movement
1182:Barelvi Movement
1131:
1124:
1117:
1108:
1074:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1022:
1016:
1013:
1007:
1004:
998:
995:
989:
986:
980:
979:
977:
975:
952:
946:
943:
937:
936:
934:
932:
909:
903:
902:
900:
899:
893:
887:. Archived from
886:
878:
872:
871:
869:
867:
844:
838:
835:
829:
828:
826:
824:
805:
799:
796:
790:
787:
781:
778:
772:
769:
763:
762:
760:
759:
750:. Archived from
744:
738:
735:
729:
726:
720:
717:
711:
708:
702:
699:
693:
690:
684:
681:
675:
672:
666:
663:
657:
654:
648:
645:
639:
636:
630:
627:
621:
618:
612:
609:
603:
600:
594:
591:
585:
584:
582:
580:
565:
546:
545:
543:
541:
536:on 16 April 2013
522:
346:Political career
206:on the mould of
129:
126:December 4, 1937
105:
103:
91:Personal details
77:Governor General
60:
40:
26:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2332:
2331:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2255:
2145:Youm-e-Pakistan
2130:
2126:Jinnah Terminal
2062:
1993:
1977:Abdullah Ropari
1881:Amin ul-Hasanat
1704:Abdullah Haroon
1685:
1584:Jamaat Ali Shah
1468:Syed Ahmad Khan
1453:
1366:
1357:
1348:
1336:
1267:Cabinet Mission
1153:
1140:
1135:
1101:
1092:
1059:
1054:
1053:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1005:
1001:
996:
992:
987:
983:
973:
971:
969:
954:
953:
949:
944:
940:
930:
928:
926:
911:
910:
906:
897:
895:
891:
884:
880:
879:
875:
865:
863:
861:
846:
845:
841:
836:
832:
822:
820:
819:on 19 July 2019
807:
806:
802:
797:
793:
788:
784:
779:
775:
770:
766:
757:
755:
746:
745:
741:
736:
732:
727:
723:
718:
714:
709:
705:
700:
696:
691:
687:
682:
678:
673:
669:
664:
660:
655:
651:
646:
642:
637:
633:
628:
624:
619:
615:
610:
606:
601:
597:
592:
588:
578:
576:
567:
566:
549:
539:
537:
524:
523:
508:
503:
477:Islamia College
462:
430:R.L. Holdsworth
426:Islamia College
422:
411:Islamia College
348:
332:Mortimer Durand
327:, Afghanistan.
283:Political Agent
262:He was sent to
247:
219:
200:Islamia College
190:agreement with
184:Mortimer Durand
131:
127:
107:
101:
99:
61:
56:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2340:
2338:
2330:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2312:Pashtun people
2309:
2304:
2299:
2297:Indian knights
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2264:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2243:Youm-e-Viladat
2239:
2225:
2211:
2197:
2183:
2169:
2155:
2140:
2138:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2081:Bab-e-Pakistan
2078:
2072:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2011:
2003:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
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2229:Youm-e-Iqbal
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2121:Bab-e-Khyber
2101:Iqbal's Tom'
2068:Architecture
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2014:
2007:
1986:
1912:Fatima Begum
1850:Z. A. Suleri
1839:
1835:M. M. Sharif
1719:Altaf Husain
1709:Yusuf Haroon
1699:Hamid Nizami
1678:
1473:Aga Khan III
1447:
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1425:
1307:Republic Day
1297:Independence
1237:World War II
1217:Nehru Report
1202:Lucknow Pact
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1042:. Retrieved
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1020:
1011:
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984:
972:. Retrieved
957:
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889:the original
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864:. Retrieved
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752:the original
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279:Commissioner
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245:Early career
239:
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227:Lodi dynasty
220:
212:
181:
172:(modern day
157:
152:Khan Bahadur
147:
128:(1937-12-04)
57:
2287:Durand Line
2277:1937 deaths
2272:1863 births
2248:25 December
2206:6 September
1441:Nawa-i-Waqt
1420:Print media
1287:Durand Line
452:, electing
313:Afghanistan
309:Durand line
192:Afghanistan
188:Durand Line
2266:Categories
2234:9 November
2220:24 October
1999:Literature
1865:Jalal Baba
1589:G. M. Syed
1448:Contractor
1083:New office
898:2016-10-01
758:2023-08-24
501:References
321:Parachinar
217:Early life
102:1863-12-12
2192:14 August
2136:In Memory
1855:G. Allana
1691:Activists
823:25 August
579:25 August
540:24 August
470:Islamabad
460:Monuments
271:Tehsildar
257:Tehsildar
155:Sahibzada
71:George VI
58:In office
2164:10 April
2150:23 March
1798:Maulana
1405:Khaksars
1395:Unionist
483:Peshawar
405:Peshawar
315:and the
311:between
204:Peshawar
177:Pakistan
1867:of NWFP
1459:Leaders
1159:History
381:of the
287:Chitral
264:Sialkot
67:Monarch
2178:28 May
1432:Daily
1044:13 May
1035:
974:13 May
965:
931:13 May
922:
866:13 May
857:
275:Hazara
892:(PDF)
885:(PDF)
420:Death
325:Khost
149:Nawab
1988:more
1680:more
1466:Sir
1434:Jang
1426:Dawn
1046:2020
1033:ISBN
976:2020
963:ISBN
933:2020
920:ISBN
868:2020
855:ISBN
825:2023
581:2023
542:2023
495:GIKI
434:Topi
302:Amir
254:Naib
223:Topi
162:Topi
133:Topi
123:Died
109:Topi
96:Born
1066:",
439:Eid
2268::
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550:^
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