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to bestow on
Martial the honors of a disciple of Christ, but was turned down. The full discovery of Ademar's tissue of forged documents, including an imaginary church council and a papal letter, was not revealed until the 1920s, and continued for several generations to be resisted in conservative
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poisoning in
Limoges in 994. Martial was particularly honored in Bordeaux, where his pastoral staff was kept in the Basilica Saint-Seurin and used in processions to invoke his aid during outbreaks of pestilence. He is also venerated in
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was exhumed in 1966–1970. Twelve
Romanesque carved capitals were discovered built into the foundations of a barn and purchased in 1994 for the Museum of the Bishopric of Limoges.
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St. Martial's chapel at the papal palace in
Avignon was used for deliberations during conclaves. Saint-Martial Temple, a Gothic church in Avignon, was completed in 1402.
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The abbaye de Saint-Martial, one of the great pilgrimage churches of western
Christianity, was so thoroughly razed in the 19th century, that only the scattered
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Shrine of St
Martial in the church of St Michel des Lions, Limoges, where the relics have been stored since the dissolution of the abbey
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A statue of St
Martial at the Ermita de San Marcial de Limoges, Femés, Lanzarote (he is the patron saint of Lanzarote)
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There is no accurate information as to the origin, dates of birth and death, or the acts of this bishop. According to
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In
Brazilian folklore, it is celebrated with bonfires on the day of its liturgical feast (30 June) which closes the
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In the midst of a revival of his cult in the 14th century, 73 miracles were recorded between 1378 and 1388 in the
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during the 10th century. As the hagiography grew, Martial was moved back in time: now, sent into Gaul by
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has a 12th-century stained-glass window of "Saint
Martial Founding the Cathedral of Saint-Pierre".
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to the abbey where the historical
Martial lay buried encouraged the creation of an elaborate
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Cupboard of the Arm, where a medieval reliquary containing the arm of Martial was stored.
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himself, he is said to have evangelized not only the Province of Limoges but all of
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606:"Saint Martial Founding the Cathedral of Saint-Pierre", Metropolitan Museum of Art
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Sarcophagus of St Martial in the crypt below the Place de la République, Limoges
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of its library remain. Some of said manuscripts had been bought for
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Shrine of St Martial in the church of St Michel des Lions, Limoges.
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Emblems of Saints: By which They are Distinguished in Works of Art
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643:"Batalhões de bois de matraca celebram São Marçal no João Paulo"
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Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 10 January 2016
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As late as 1854, Mons. Buissas, Bishop of Limoges, petitioned
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town. As his tomb became progressively more important as a
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Saint Martial receives the pastoral staff from Saint Peter
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Clugnet, Léon. "St. Martial." The Catholic Encyclopedia
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His help was invoked during an epidemic of widespread
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in the 9th century. The site became the Benedictine
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584:"Saint Martial", Cathédrale Saint Etienns, Limoges
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617:"St. Martial's Chapel", Palais des Papes
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547:L'Abbaye de Saint-Martial de Limoges
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628:"Saint-Martial Temple", Structurae
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247:(second only to the library at
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21:Saint Martial (disambiguation)
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413:Colle di Val d'Elsa Cathedral
260:Geoffroy du Breuil of Vigeois
697:3rd-century Christian saints
151:sent out seven bishops from
135:. His feast day is 30 June.
687:3rd-century bishops in Gaul
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122:raising the dead to life
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84:Eastern Orthodox Church
545:Charles de Lasteyrie,
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347:seventy-two disciples
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273:and have come to the
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49:, in a fresco in the
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322:. He performed many
19:For other uses, see
339:Life of St. Martial
335:Ademar of Chabannes
255:. The 12th-century
702:Gallo-Roman saints
692:Bishops of Limoges
682:3rd-century deaths
388:Valerie of Limoges
300:Miracula Martialis
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149:Pope Fabian
70:3rd century
676:Categories
570:2016-01-10
398:Veneration
257:chronicler
243:, a great
233:pilgrimage
118:Attributes
383:circles.
331:forgeries
320:Aquitaine
173:Trophimus
440:São Luís
433:Maranhão
411:, where
381:Catholic
324:miracles
308:pilgrims
271:Louis XV
209:Clermont
193:Toulouse
189:Saturnin
185:Narbonne
458:Gallery
245:library
129:Martial
112:30 June
74:Limoges
55:Avignon
34:Martial
337:, The
251:) and
165:Gatien
161:Gospel
97:shrine
95:Major
72:prob.
62:Bishop
501:Notes
442:, in
409:Italy
404:ergot
316:Peter
279:crypt
249:Cluny
229:Roman
215:Abbey
201:Paris
197:Denis
177:Arles
169:Tours
108:Feast
30:Saint
448:1928
444:2007
297:The
181:Paul
157:Gaul
153:Rome
139:Life
67:Died
438:In
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333:of
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