546:, the archbishop of New York. The gift includes $ 10 million to restore the building itself; $ 2 million to establish an endowment for the parish "so that it might best meet the religious and spiritual needs of the people living in the community"; and $ 8 million to support St. Brigid’s School and other Catholic schools in need. Cardinal Egan further said in a statement: "This magnificent gift will make it possible for Saint Brigid’s Church to be fittingly restored with its significant structural problems properly addressed. The two additional gifts, to create an endowment for the parish and to support the parish school, are a powerful testament to the donor’s goodness and understanding. He has my heartfelt gratitude, as I recently told him at a meeting in my residence."
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831:, Jul 21, 1901. Excerpt: "Everybody who read it must have been struck by a remark of Mr. Hewitt's, made not very long ago, touching the tenement house district, which was considerably commented on in the press. The remark was that it was not only the part of humanity and charity for the more favored to assist the less favored, but that in this particular case, it was not less the part of prudence. … St. Nicholas in Second Street, St. Rose of Lima in Cannon Street, and St. Teresa in Henry Street. There is also a remarkable church, remarkable for the ..."
403:. Father Mooney travelled with the 69th to Virginia and was beloved by the men for his spirit and sagacious counsel. Fr.Mooney held daily Masses for the regiment and served as confessor for the largely Catholic regiment. The regimental choir was headed by Capt. Maxwell O'Sullivan, formerly the choirmaster at St. Brigid's church. Mooney was lauded for his establishment of a temperance society and for encouraging many wayward souls to return to the Faith.
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630:, the school was forced to closed. By the Post War Period of the 1950s, the parish population increased prompting the building of a new school building at 7th Street between Avenue B and C. The new building opened on September 12, 1954 with an enrollment of 124 students under the direction of the Sisters of Charity. The building was solemnly dedicated and blessed on November 6, 1955 by
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wall, damage to the interior, and damage to at least one of the stained glass windows, the window depicting Jesus’ life which bore the names of victims of the Great Irish Famine and benefactors of the church. The following day workers wielding crowbars knocked out the stained glass windows on the north wall. Community leaders, among them St. Brigid's parishioner and City
Councilmember
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428:, describing the group "for the most part ... limit themselves to the functions of a parish church, in districts where social needs are otherwise supplied." The article clarified that the upper church was Irish and the basement used by Italians. In addition, the Sisters of Charity had a convent next door to the church, and there was an attached parochial school.
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464:. Father Kuhn was arrested when he defied orders not to cross a police line to deliver the food, saying, "I'm working under orders, too. The order I have is to feed the hungry, and that comes from a higher authority." St. Brigid's Church served as a place for protesters to organize and receive medical attention during the riot.
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By the 1990s, the school was ailing: attendance had plummeted from 200 students to 74 in two years, and the number of teachers fell from nine to five. Father Kuhn, who was the church's pastor at the time, attributed it to local poverty. However, others in the community reported as the cause anger by
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The brownstone church of St. Brigid’s has a tripartite front façade flanked by bell towers, which once supported spires. The two steeples were removed in 1962 due to safety concerns. The wide center nave is vaulted with an unusual ceiling resembling an upside-down ship’s hull, a nod to the shipwright
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on
December 2, 1849. Kein resigned the pastorate in 1852 due to poor health and was briefly succeeded by Thomas Martin O.P. Rev. Thomas J. Mooney was appointed pastor in 1853. "In its early years, St. Brigid’s served as a haven for Irish immigrants fleeing the famine, and later as a stalwart presence
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The archdiocese hired
Michael F. Doyle of the Acheson Doyle Partners architecture firm to supervise the renovations. Stucco was removed from the stone façade, the building's foundations stabilized, and the remaining stained glass windows returned from storage. Additional stained glass was moved from
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Father Mooney was recalled by New York
Archbishop John "Dagger" Hughes in response to Mooney's baptism of a 64 lb. Columbiad cannon. Archbishop Hughes later suggested that Mooney was recalled after climbing the flagstaff of Fort Corcoran. Mooney was in the process of straightening an American
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that students disrupted. She also said that some of the faculty "were fomenting the problem" — a charge they denied...Father Kuhn refused to comment on the dismissals...Elizabeth
Acevedo, an organizer of the newly formed St. Brigid's Parent Coalition for Justice, said that "continual harassment and
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upheld that decision, Then in August
Kapnick agreed to hear a separate suit in which the CSSB asserted that ownership and right to demolish are invalid due to the lack of a five-person board of trustees (including two parishioners) governing the church as required by New York law. The archdiocese
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On July 26, 2006, Judge
Barbara Kapnick declined to halt demolition plans, but asked lawyers on both sides to appear in her courtroom to hear arguments on the building's ownership. Before those arguments were to take place, a demolition crew arrived. The destruction amounted to a hole in the rear
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The church's main building closed in 2001 because of a crack in the building. The rear wall of the building had begun to pull away from the rest of the structure and the floor joists had separated several inches from the back wall. Mass was then held in the adjoining school while the parishioners
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filed with the city an application to convert the church into apartments, but an archdiocese spokesperson said was only protecting its options. In
September 2004 the Archdiocese officially closed the church when the Trinitarian Order left. In 2006 demolition commenced, Archdiocesan spokesman Joe
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of July 1863, Mooney organized a neighborhood group to counter the federal troops sent to New York. When the 69th returned to New York following the Bull Run
Campaign, Mooney marched at the head of the regiment. On August 14, 1861 a Requiem Mass was held for the men of the 69th NYSM who had been
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Zwilling stating: "It's a hazard. It could have literally fallen over at any point in time." At that time, the spokesperson further stated that the property would not be turned into condominiums or apartments, (as nearby St. Ann's Church had been when it was converted into a dormitory for
485:). Zwilling said the church had no interest in selling the property. "It will be used for some other form of ministry, whether for educational or charitable or healthcare purposes, possibly senior housing," said a spokesperson for the archdiocese. Some criticized the Archdiocese for what
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some local parents at Father Kuhn because in a dispute over direction and control of the parish school he fired the popular principal, Maureen
Delaney, and three teachers in the middle of the school year. In the 1990s, the Sisters of Charity relinquished their ministry of the school.
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Nora Murphy, an archdiocese spokeswoman, said that upheld the actions of the pastor, the Rev. George J. Kuhn. She said that the dismissals -- of Maureen Delaney, Debra Condon, Monica Medina and Angela Gallombardo — stemmed mostly from a lack of student discipline, specifically at a
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The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X. Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York, Section 1: Comprising the Archdiocese of New York and the Diocese of Brooklyn, Buffalo and
527:, who made statements denouncing the demolition and accusing the Archdiocese of greed during an overheated real estate market. A spokesperson for the Archdiocese said the demolition had nothing to do with money, again pointing out that there are no designs to sell the property.
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taught the girls. Soon after the founding of the school, Fr. Mooney asked the Sisters of Charity to open St. Brigid's Academy on 10th Street, an "excellent select school" with an average enrollment of 200 students. In 1914 enrollment averaged 130 boys and 200 girls.
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The oil paintings of the stations of the cross, purchased in Paris in the 1870s, are believed to be the work of Théophile-Narcisse Chauvel. The stained glass windows were imported from Bavaria. It was at that time, a carved marble altar replaced the wooden one.
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said it convened such a board, in a meeting on July 18, where it agreed on demolition. The archdiocese also pointed out that the city did not question the church's ownership when they filed the building permits for demolition.
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flag that became stuck during a flag raising ceremony. Mooney's return was much bemoaned by the men of the regiment, but Mooney was warmly welcomed on his return to the city by 4,000 parishioners assembled in Tompkins Square.
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As the Irish population on the East Side declined, St. Brigid’s served newer immigrant populations, such as Slavs and especially Italians during the late 19th century and, from the 1950s onward, the growing Latino community.
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killed in action. The St. Brigid's choir sang Mozart's Requiem during the service. Fr. Mooney was conspicuously present at all future Irish Brigade functions and was much beloved by the men who survived to remember him.
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On January 27, 2013, worshipers, including descendants of some of the original Irish parishioners, gathered as Timothy Michael Cardinal Dolan consecrated and dedicated the newly renovated building.
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Earlier in 2006, Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Barbara Kapnick ruled against the Committee to Save St. Brigid's (CSSB) and allowed plans for demolition to proceed. In June, the
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carpenters whose memory is preserved in corbels decorated with their sculpted faces. In 1877 the wooden beams of the towers, by then decayed and sagging, were replaced with iron.
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in Harlem, which had closed in 2003. The restoration received the 2013 Engineering New-Record Construction Award for best cultural/worship project, citing attention to detail.
614:. At first, classes were held in the basement of the church. The school building was built and dedicated in 1858 and was located on 8th Street between Avenues B and C. The
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believes very much in the school. We are all operating on the premise that St. Brigid will be with us for a while." From 1995, the parish and school were staffed by the
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in the park was dismantled, church pastor Rev. George Kuhn led a group of parishioners taking food to protesters and homeless people holed up in an abandoned school on
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344:. Associated with the church is a parish school, Saint Brigid School, consisting of grades Pre-K through 8, which has been in existence since 1856.
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The Rev. Thomas Mooney, pastor of St. Brigid's, founded the school in 1856 in the mostly Irish immigrant section of what was then called the
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Like the neighborhood it serves, Saint Brigid's Church has had a colorful and tumultuous history since its beginnings in 1848. In 2013,
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announced it had received an "unexpected but very welcome gift" of $ 20 million from an anonymous donor after a private meeting with
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for the ever-changing immigrant populations to the neighborhood, from the Polish and Germans, to Ukrainians and Puerto Ricans."
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design by twenty-five year old Patrick Keely, who carved the five-pinnacle reredos, organ case, and wooden altar himself.
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on Avenue D was closed and the parish merged with St. Brigid. The name of the new parish is "St. Brigid-St. Emeric".
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As of 2010, the school had approximately 120 students enrolled. On July 15, 2019, the school closed permanently.
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himself. It was built by Irish boatwrights from the East River boatyards. The church was dedicated by Bishop
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498:"Save St. Brigid" rally on August 24, 2006; later that day a judge stayed demolition of the historic church
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The second pastor of the church, the Reverend Thomas Mooney, also served as chaplain to the nearby
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advocates and protesters of the police action to mobilize under its roof. A year later, when a
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On August 24, 2006, Justice Kapnick extended an order staying the demolition of the church.
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in Literacy and Math. Within a year, the partnership yielded higher student test scores.
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columnist Dan Barry called its "tone-deaf" handling of parishioner and community concern.
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San Isidoro y San Leandro Western Orthodox Catholic Church of the Hispanic Mozarabic Rite
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emotionally abusive tactics used by Father George" were destroying the 200-pupil school.
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Bastone, Maria R., "Lower East Side Embraces Renovated St. Brigid-St. Emeric Church",
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Gibson, David. “St. Brigid’s Parish: A Pilgrim Church for an Immigrant People",
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By 1934, the conditions of the school building had become poor. Because of the
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1191:"St. John's Partnership with Local Elementary School Yields Higher Test Scores"
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on Avenue D was closed and the parish merged with St. Brigid. It is now called
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Michael Luo, "Demolition Starts at Historic Catholic Church in East Village",
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David Scharfenberg, "Coming Back to Fight for the Church of Their Ancestors",
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634:, Archbishop of New York. The old school building was demolished in 1970.
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Farley, Adam. "St. Brigid’s Catholic Church in the East Village Reopens",
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Anderson, Lincoln. “St. Brigid’s work is more extensive than expected",
367:. Construction began in 1848 by Irish shipwrights for those fleeing the
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Monte Williams, "As Pontiff Visits, An Ailing School is Seeking Hope",
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in 1901, mentioned the church among other Catholic structures in the
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The parish was organized in 1847 by Rev. Richard Kein, pastor of the
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Mission of Our Lady of Loreto (Sheen Center, Barat Settlement House)
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Catholics in New York: society, culture, and politics, 1808-1946
883:"It's a real miracle on Avenue B as St. Brigid's Church reopens"
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1926:
1167:"St. John's University Assists New York City Parochial School"
717:. (New York City: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914), p.319.]
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Tompkins Square Lodging House for Boys and Industrial School
812:. Doctoral Dissertation. Fordham University. New York. 1963.
910:
Ferguson, Sarah. "St. Brigid's: Archdiocese Says No Condos"
823:
Centres of Civilization; On the Lower East Side of New York
1051:, ed. Terry Golway, (New York: Fordham University Press,
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In 2006, the school started a Partnership Program with
998:"Donor Gives $ 20 Million to Revive a Historic Church"
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Church of the Immaculate Conception and Clergy Houses
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High School for Health Professions and Human Services
851:
George James, "Ward is Critical of Police in Clash",
1080:“Restoration is Salvation For St. Brigid’s Church",
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With the restoration complete, the nearby church of
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1093:"A Sketch of the History of St. Bridget's Church,"
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Saint Brigid's Roman Catholic Church, New York
1107:St. Brigid's School: Illuminating the East Village
1018:Sacred Sites: Historic Catholic Churches in Crisis
2199:Firehouse, Engine Company 33 and Ladder Company 9
1241:"History of St. Brigid's", East Village Catholic
841:"History of St. Brigid's", East Village Catholic
653:until the closing of the parish church in 2004.
771:"Secret Angel Still Wants to Save St. Brigid's"
2592:Roman Catholic elementary schools in Manhattan
2492:East Village/Lower East Side Historic District
1471:German Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Mark
1234:St. Brigid's Roman Catholic Church (Manhattan)
1261:
371:(1845–1849). The architect of the church was
8:
2582:Religious organizations established in 1848
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903:
473:rallied to raise money to save the church.
94:123 Avenue B, Manhattan, New York City
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2259:Van Tassell and Kearney Horse Auction Mart
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810:History of the 69th New York State Militia
696:(New York: Press Publishing, 1892), p.390.
504:New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division
32:
2322:Broadway–Lafayette Street/Bleecker Street
1863:Swiss Institute Contemporary Art New York
1496:Slovenian Church of St. Cyril in New York
863:
861:
735:
733:
957:, August 23–29, 2006, via IrishEcho.com.
789:
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706:
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702:
693:The World Almanac 1892 and Book of Facts
2597:1848 establishments in New York (state)
1541:St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Church
684:
2587:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York
1122:, October 8, 1995; Section 13, Page 6.
916:, July 27, 2006, via VillageVoice.com.
779:, August 3, 2006, via VillageVoice.com
618:taught the boys of the school and the
30:Church in New York City, United States
1992:Harry & Ida's Meat and Supply Co.
1501:St. Ann's Armenian Catholic Cathedral
881:Anderson, Lincoln (31 January 2013).
871:, March 20, 2005, Section 14, Page 1.
855:, August 11, 1988; Section A, Page 1.
641:A spokeswoman for the Schools of the
436:Fr. Kuhn and the Tompkins Square riot
7:
2552:Roman Catholic churches in Manhattan
1428:Third Street Music School Settlement
944:"Windows Smashed; Demolition Halted"
867:Jake Mooney, "When the Bell Tolls",
760:, June 18, 2006, Section 14, Page 6.
564:St. Brigid's was built in 1848 to a
2577:Private middle schools in Manhattan
1769:Playwrights Horizons Theater School
970:, July 28, 2006; Section B, Page 2.
933:, July 30, 2006; Section B, Page 1.
515:, then-Manhattan Borough President
2487:East 10th Street Historic District
2224:Metropolitan Savings Bank Building
1338:La Plaza Cultural de Armando Perez
1014:The New York Landmarks Conservancy
391:Fr. Mooney and "the Fighting 69th"
320:, on the southeast corner of East
306:St. Brigid's Roman Catholic Church
25:
2557:Cultural history of New York City
2327:Eighth Street–New York University
1744:La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club
36:St Brigid's Roman Catholic Church
2117:Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre
1511:St. Brigid Roman Catholic Church
1461:Church of the Most Holy Redeemer
1321:Carmen PabĂłn del Amanecer JardĂn
1227:
981:"St. Brigid's Gets 2nd Reprieve"
718:
41:
27:Catholic parish in New York City
2370:8th Street and St. Mark's Place
2234:Robbins & Appleton Building
1526:St. Mark's Church in-the-Bowery
1403:East Side Community High School
1037:"Church of St. Brigid", NYC AGO
185:
134:
2254:Stuyvesant Polyclinic Hospital
468:Closure and partial demolition
288:Cardinal Timothy Michael Dolan
1:
1353:New York City Marble Cemetery
1132:Lambert, Bruce (1993-11-07).
927:A Prayer For a Church Unsaved
592:St. Thomas the Apostle Church
316:, is a church located at 123
2502:St. Mark's Historic District
1134:"Dismissals Divide a Parish"
426:Lower East Side of Manhattan
353:St. Brigid-St. Emeric Church
324:, along the eastern edge of
2529:Manhattan Community Board 3
2525:Manhattan Community Board 2
2067:Old Reliable Theatre Tavern
1906:Russian & Turkish Baths
1536:St. Nicholas of Myra Church
397:69th New York State Militia
2613:
1911:The Standard, East Village
1764:Performance Space New York
808:O'Flaherty, Rev. Patrick.
711:Lafort, S.T.D., Remigius.
2519:
2472:
2461:
2287:
2276:
2144:
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2057:New York Vauxhall Gardens
1817:Barbara Feinman Millinery
1569:
1558:
1546:Tabernacle Baptist Church
1451:
1440:
1386:
1375:
1326:Chico Mendez Mural Garden
1311:
1300:
1287:
1193:. Stjohns.edu. 2006-12-27
1169:. Stjohns.edu. 2006-05-25
1027:" (Retrieved 5 May 2011).
632:Francis Cardinal Spellman
450:Tompkins Square Park Riot
418:A special feature of the
412:New York City draft riots
56:
52:
40:
2562:Alphabet City, Manhattan
2507:Yiddish Theatre District
1901:Museum of Broken Windows
1796:Village East by Angelika
1791:Theater for the New City
1481:Middle Collegiate Church
1348:New York Marble Cemetery
2572:Patrick Keely buildings
2567:East Village, Manhattan
2194:De Vinne Press Building
2174:Bayard–Condict Building
1896:The Houston Bowery Wall
1858:Merchant's House Museum
1848:Anthology Film Archives
1413:Harvey Milk High School
1082:Engineering News-Record
673:Saint Emeric of Hungary
643:Archdiocese of New York
544:Cardinal Edward M. Egan
540:Archdiocese of New York
478:Archdiocese of New York
476:In September 2003, the
271:Archdiocese of New York
75:40.725417°N 73.980694°W
2445:Taras Shevchenko Place
2012:King Tut's Wah Wah Hut
1749:Metropolitan Playhouse
1466:Church of the Nativity
607:
499:
445:
365:Church of the Nativity
2239:Schermerhorn Building
2219:Isaac T. Hopper House
2042:Lynn Redgrave Theater
2007:Kim's Video and Music
1879:4th Street Food Co-op
1841:Museums and galleries
1734:Classic Stage Company
1236:at Wikimedia Commons
1071:, 18-24 November 2010
658:St. John's University
645:stated in 1995: "The
605:
538:On May 22, 2008, the
497:
452:, the church allowed
443:
375:, who handcarved the
80:40.725417; -73.980694
2214:Hamilton-Holly House
2154:339 Lafayette Street
2107:St. Mark's Playhouse
1832:Trash and Vaudeville
1653:Nuyorican Poets Café
1363:Tompkins Square Park
523:, and Assemblywoman
326:Tompkins Square Park
2209:Hamilton Fish House
2102:St. Mark's Bookshop
2052:New Theatre Comique
2047:New St. Marks Baths
1982:Ground Zero Gallery
1729:Astor Place Theatre
1531:St. Nicholas Kirche
1521:St. George's Church
1423:Ottendorfer Library
1408:Grace Church School
1212:"St. Brigid School"
606:St. Brigid's School
483:New York University
71: /
2430:Great Jones Street
1774:The Public Theater
1678:Superiority Burger
1343:Liz Christy Garden
1138:The New York Times
1120:The New York Times
1084:, 11 November 2013
1023:2011-03-09 at the
1002:The New York Times
987:, August 24, 2006.
968:The New York Times
949:2006-08-08 at the
931:The New York Times
869:The New York Times
853:The New York Times
828:The New York Times
757:The New York Times
744:, February 6, 2013
620:Sisters of Charity
616:Christian Brothers
608:
500:
446:
401:Great Irish Famine
369:Great Irish Famine
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1658:Please Don't Tell
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1232:Media related to
942:Peter McDermott,
914:The Village Voice
776:The Village Voice
742:Catholic New York
349:St. Emeric Church
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169:January 27, 2013
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2264:Village View
2204:First Houses
2164:770 Broadway
2159:640 Broadway
2077:Paresis Hall
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1713:Webster Hall
1668:Pyramid Club
1603:Club Cumming
1574:Restaurants/
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1391:Cooper Union
1306:Green spaces
1277:East Village
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1195:. Retrieved
1171:. Retrieved
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712:
691:
687:
662:
655:
651:Trinitarians
640:
636:
625:
609:
588:
584:
575:
563:
560:Architecture
551:
548:
537:
529:
513:Rosie Mendez
509:
501:
486:
475:
471:
447:
430:
419:
417:
409:
405:
394:
362:
352:
346:
334:East Village
313:
310:St. Brigid's
309:
305:
304:
188:Architect(s)
174:Architecture
159:May 25, 1879
125:Latin Church
108:Denomination
66:73°58′50.5″W
63:40°43′31.5″N
2410:Bond Street
2380:Astor Place
2375:14th Street
2317:Astor Place
2229:Riis Houses
2072:Other Music
2062:Now Gallery
1962:Dos Blockos
1593:Burp Castle
925:Dan Barry,
410:During the
384:John Hughes
266:Archdiocese
165:Consecrated
78: /
2546:Categories
2358:4th Street
2032:Lit Lounge
1997:Jewel Bako
1987:Heartbreak
1786:Theatre 80
1754:Nublu Club
1673:Somtum Der
1648:McSorley's
1613:Foul Witch
1197:2010-06-11
1173:2010-06-11
1143:2009-08-08
714:Ogdensburg
679:References
458:shantytown
322:8th Street
283:Archbishop
229:Number of
218:Neo-Gothic
145:Dedication
2522:See also:
2364:Curry Row
2087:The Saint
1779:Joe's Pub
1703:Veniero's
1628:Joe's Pub
1576:nightlife
1381:Education
1290:Manhattan
1012:See also
554:St.Emeric
534:Reopening
338:Manhattan
295:Pastor(s)
241:Materials
215:Decorated
150:St Brigid
120:Tradition
2482:Book Row
2420:Broadway
2400:Avenue D
2395:Avenue C
2390:Avenue B
2385:Avenue A
2295:stations
2082:The Ritz
1801:WOW Café
1683:The Cock
1633:Kanoyama
1588:Bungalow
1446:Religion
1334:(former)
1328:(former)
1021:Archived
947:Archived
667:See also
647:Cardinal
581:Interior
572:Exterior
454:homeless
318:Avenue B
91:Location
2467:Regions
2336:Streets
2022:Lanza's
1977:Gem Spa
1957:Club 57
1891:C-Squat
1722:Theater
1708:Veselka
1564:Culture
1109:, 2008.
1097:, 1877.
380:reredos
359:History
328:in the
131:History
99:Country
2415:Bowery
2293:Subway
2037:Lucy's
2017:Kyo Ya
1920:Former
1810:Stores
1693:Torien
1643:Lucien
1055:
892:8 June
598:School
377:gothic
277:Clergy
231:spires
182:Active
139:Church
136:Status
47:(2013)
2112:Ukiyo
2097:Sin-Ă©
2027:Limbo
1947:Cagen
1885:Alamo
1872:Other
1698:Tuome
1598:CheLi
252:Bells
246:stone
210:Style
1623:HAGS
1281:NoHo
1279:and
1151:Mass
1053:ISBN
894:2014
1967:Fez
1927:8BC
1638:KGB
1016:, "
825:",
336:of
312:or
2548::
2531:,
2527:,
1932:A7
1292:,
1182:^
1146:.
1136:.
983:,
953:,
929:,
912:,
902:^
885:.
860:^
784:^
773:,
732:^
701:^
355:.
340:,
2366:)
1269:e
1262:t
1255:v
1214:.
1200:.
1176:.
896:.
821:"
727:.
255:2
235:1
20:)
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