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724:). These were founded as charitable institutions to enable poor scholars to attend the university. By the eighteenth century they had become closed corporations controlled by the families of their founders, and dominated the university between them. Most were destroyed by Napoleon's troops. In the 19th century, the Spanish government dissolved the university's faculties of
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was lobbying the King and Queen for a contract to seek out a western route to the Indies, he made his case to a council of geographers at the
University of Salamanca. While the geographers were skeptical of Columbus and his voyage calculations, the University of Salamanca always defended the theory
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and proposed the solution that was later implemented. By 1580, 6,500 new students had arrived at
Salamanca each year, amongst the graduates were state officials of the Spanish monarchy administration. It was also during this period when the first female university students were probably admitted,
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Today, the
University of Salamanca is an important center for the study of humanities and is particularly noted for its language studies, as well as in laws and economics. Scientific research is carried out in the university and research centers associated with it, such as at the Centro de
3110:
769:
In popular belief, the university was associated with sorcery. A certain cave in
Salamanca was considered the site of a school of black magic. In Spanish, Salamanca may mean "cave", "an evil iguana" and "hand trick" and the
641:, there was a certain professionalization of the apparatus of the state. This involved the massive employment of "letrados", i.e., bureaucrats and lawyers, who were "licenciados" (university graduates), particularly, of
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Salamanca draws undergraduate and graduate students from across Spain and the world; it is the top-ranked university in Spain based on the number of students coming from other
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of unknown territories to the west, and supported
Columbus' voyage, believing that new territories may be discovered. In the next century, the morality and laws of
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The faculty renovated the theology department, laid the foundation for modern-day law, international law, modern economic science and actively participated in the
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Investigación del Cáncer , Instituto de
Neurociencias de Castilla y León or INCyL , Centro de Láseres Pulsados Ultracortos Ultraintensos . It is one of only two
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Prior to the foundation of the university, Salamanca was home to a cathedral school, known to have been in existence by 1130. The university was founded as a
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Montaño
Montero, Luisa, «Humanistas en la Corte de Isabel la Católica, Luisa de Medrano, ¿Primera catedrática en una universidad europea?», en
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1601:: "În 1884, Moses Gaster a acordat apelativului în discuţie o etimologie combinată: "Şolomonar este rezultatul dintre şolomanţă + solomonie "
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Language courses in
Salamanca University, marketed by a private company, Accom Consulting Spain S. L., an authorized University agent
819:. It is also known for its Spanish courses for non-native speakers, which attract more than two thousand foreign students each year.
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1589:. Translated by Mirela Adăscăliţei; Alexander Drace-Francis. Romanian Cultural Foundation Publishing House. p. 221.
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in 1255 confirmed the Royal
Charter of Alfonso X and granted universal recognition to the university's degrees.
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920:, (d. 1527) professor of Latin. The secondary school in Salamanca, IES Lucia de Medrano was named after her.
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614:(many and very versed Salamanca has) give an idea of the prestige the institution rapidly acquired.
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VIII Centenario de la
Universidad de Salamanca - Reseña Histórica de la Universidad de Salamanca:
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VIII Centenario de la Universidad de Salamanca - VIII Centenario de la Universidad de Salamanca
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Cosmos Vs. Chaos: Myth and Magic in Romanian Traditional Culture : a Comparative Approach
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Manuel Fernández Álvarez, Luis E. Rodríguez San Pedro & Julián Álvarez Villar,
1554:
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1061:
824:
670:
577:
243:
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761:, the latter probably being the first woman ever to give classes at a university.
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from King Alfonso X, dated 8 May 1254, established rules for the organisation and
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1559:"Scholomonar, d. i. er Grabancijaš dijak nach der Voksüberlieferung er Rumänen"
3301:
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1803:
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926:(d. 1683) professor of Canon law, property, Sextus Decretalium and Clementines
835:
to train language professionals for the organization. In conjunction with the
785:
702:
649:. These men staffed the various councils of state, including, eventually, the
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University of Salamanca language courses. Official spanish courses website
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of the university, and referred to it for the first time by that name. A
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Organization of Ibero-American States for Education, Science and Culture
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La USAL inaugura los cursos de verano con 2.000 estudiantes extranjeros
804:
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498: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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610:(what nature does not give, Salamanca does not lend, in Latin) and
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788:") is a reptile with magical attributes in Spanish tradition. In
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Scholars and Literati at the University of Salamanca (1218–1800)
914:, (d. 1527) rector of the University of Salamanca around 1511–12
634:
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2408:
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1505:
1407:"Ven a la USAL: futuros estudiantes | Universidad de Salamanca"
460:. It has over 30,000 students from 50 different nationalities.
467:
3043:
Consortium for North American Higher Education Collaboration
1688:
732:. They were later reestablished in the 1940s as part of the
1668:
846:
In 2018, the institution celebrated its eighth centennial.
938:(d. 1695) rector of the University of Salamanca in 1668–69
932:(d. 1672) rector of the University of Salamanca in 1668–69
3551:
Educational institutions established in the 12th century
3436:
Princess of Asturias Award for International Cooperation
803:
The name is derived from "Salamanca" and the wise king "
386:
Plateresque façade of the university facing a statue of
1774:
1386:"U.S. News Education: Best Global Universities 2022-23"
269:
3134:
Prince of Asturias Award for International Cooperation
2765:
Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education
1000:
Other notable students and academic teachers include:
3453:
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
3230:
United Nations Blue Berets stationed in Ex-Yugoslavia
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3556:12th-century establishments in the Kingdom of León
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750:calendar reform, commissioned by Pope Gregory XIII
697:, and as well as the study of general subjects of
95:Salamanca is foremost in teaching all the sciences
3405:International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
1221:
1219:
884:, professor of Philosophy of Law and Natural Law
2835:Università telematica internazionale Uninettuno
1433:La Universidad de Salamanca: arte y tradiciones
1229:La Universidad de Salamanca: arte y tradiciones
792:, the devil runs a school of black magic named
629:government was revamped. Contemporary with the
406:The old library of the University of Salamanca.
1727:. Centenario.usal.es. Retrieved on 2013-09-05.
1481:. Centenario.usal.es. Retrieved on 2013-09-05.
3213:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
3104:
2675:
2420:
1844:
839:, the University of Salamanca co-founded the
771:
681:, along with the development of the study of
8:
1754:, Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, 1992.
908:, (d. 1534), professor of Latin and rhetoric
793:
608:Quod natura non dat, Salmantica non praestat
79:Omnium scientiarum princeps Salmantica docet
37:
2980:University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro
777:
3431:
3328:Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research
3129:
3111:
3097:
3089:
2682:
2668:
2660:
2427:
2413:
2405:
1919:
1851:
1837:
1829:
1823:Repertorium Eruditorum Totius Europae/RETE
1779:
748:. The school's mathematicians studied the
295:
286:
277:
52:
36:
3058:Euro-Mediterranean University of Slovenia
1092:Pedro Gómez Labrador, Marquis of Labrador
854:The library holds about 906,000 volumes.
841:Association of Language Testers in Europe
784:, the Spanish name is also derived from "
558:Learn how and when to remove this message
2885:University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
2152:Menéndez Pelayo International University
1436:. Universidad de Salamanca. p. 15.
1232:. Universidad de Salamanca. p. 13.
1082:Gaspar de Guzmán, Count-Duke of Olivares
3503:Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative
3262:Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
3005:Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno
2840:University Business Academy in Novi Sad
2785:Peruvian University of Applied Sciences
2770:Federico Villarreal National University
2298:Miguel de Cervantes European University
1215:
924:García de Medrano y Álvarez de los Ríos
2795:Pontifical Catholic University of Peru
2710:Centro de Enseñanza Técnica y Superior
1658:. elmundo.es. Retrieved on 2013-09-05.
1641:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1634:
871:, professor of theology; later became
827:universities in the world that have a
720:, Salamanca had a number of colleges (
612:Multos et doctissimos Salmantica habet
378:façade of the University of Salamanca.
3561:Renaissance architecture in Salamanca
3491:Camfed, Campaign for Female Education
2805:Santo Domingo Institute of Technology
1957:International University of Andalucía
1460:(in Spanish). University of Salamanca
1309:"ARWU World University Rankings 2034"
452:. It is the oldest university in the
27:Public university in Salamanca, Spain
7:
3372:Malaria Research and Training Centre
3121:Prince or Princess of Asturias Award
2960:University of Santiago de Compostela
2830:Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena
2705:Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań
2293:International University of La Rioja
1814:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
496:adding citations to reliable sources
3352:Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
2273:European University of the Atlantic
2076:Polytechnic University of Catalonia
1334:"QS World University Rankings 2024"
882:Francisco Elías de Tejada y Spínola
456:and one of the oldest in the world
398:School Courtyard in the university.
58:Seal of the University of Salamanca
3571:Universities and colleges in Spain
2745:Kazimieras Simonavičius University
2384:Pontifical University of Salamanca
2318:Valencian International University
2223:Polytechnic University of Valencia
2051:Autonomous University of Barcelona
1200:Pontifical University of Salamanca
734:Pontifical University of Salamanca
69:Universitas Studii Salamanticensis
32:Pontifical University of Salamanca
25:
3364:Manhiça Centre of Health Research
2775:National University of San Marcos
2190:Technical University of Cartagena
1802:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
1691:. INCyL. Retrieved on 2013-09-05.
1532:Diccionario de la lengua española
1507:Diccionario de la lengua española
637:and Muslims, and the conquest of
444:, in the autonomous community of
3541:Universities in Castile and León
3393:National Transplant Organization
2975:University of the Basque Country
2691:Compostela Group of Universities
2147:Complutense University of Madrid
1179:
472:
3376:Kintampo Health Research Centre
2137:Autonomous University of Madrid
1805:"University of Salamanca"
1563:Archiv für slavische Philologie
1430:Álvarez Villar, Julián (1972).
1226:Álvarez Villar, Julián (1972).
930:Domingo de Medrano y Mendizabal
659:Spanish Empire in the New World
483:needs additional citations for
3413:for the Advancement of Science
2810:Technical University of Madrid
2790:Philipps University of Marburg
2167:Technical University of Madrid
936:Garcia de Medrano y Mendizabal
1:
3546:1134 establishments in Europe
3123:for International Cooperation
2278:European University of Madrid
1737:Spain – Libraries and museums
1535:(in Spanish). RAE-ASALE. 2020
1510:(in Spanish). RAE-ASALE. 2020
1205:List of medieval universities
896:(d.1534), professor of Hebrew
2349:Catholic University of Ávila
2071:Open University of Catalonia
1286:(in Spanish). Archived from
1260:(in Spanish). Archived from
448:. It was founded in 1218 by
30:Not to be confused with the
3463:Hispanic Society of America
3389:The Transplantation Society
3338:2004: The European Union's
3322:International Space Station
2825:Universidad La Salle México
2750:King Juan Carlos University
2725:Grigol Robakidze University
1752:The University of Salamanca
1360:"World University Rankings"
873:Archbishop of Santo Domingo
3587:
3485:Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance
2819:Anahuac University Network
2815:Universidad Anáhuac Xalapa
2800:São Paulo State University
2033:Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
1107:Diego de Torres Villarroel
1047:Ignacio Baleztena Ascárate
970:Pedro Calderón de la Barca
890:, professor of Natural Law
29:
3441:
3430:
3383:World Health Organization
3334:Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
3316:Fernando Henrique Cardoso
3139:
3128:
3010:Zhejiang Wanli University
2875:University of Guadalajara
2865:University of Extremadura
2444:
1282:University of Salamanca.
1256:University of Salamanca.
1152:Gaspar Cervantes de Gaeta
1014:Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez
794:
507:"University of Salamanca"
364:
285:
63:
51:
42:
3368:Ifakara Health Institute
2950:University of Regensburg
1364:timeshighereducation.com
645:, and the newly founded
431:Universidad de Salamanca
45:Universidad de Salamanca
43:
3536:University of Salamanca
3258:Government of Guatemala
3185:Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
3175:University of Salamanca
2995:University of Worcester
2955:University of Salamanca
2925:University of Monterrey
2880:University of La Laguna
2780:Pan-European University
2755:Kore University of Enna
1787:VIII Centenario website
1313:www.shanghairanking.com
1052:Esteban de Bilbao Eguía
1037:Susana Marcos Celestino
837:University of Cambridge
633:, the expulsion of the
606:The historical phrases
458:in continuous operation
423:University of Salamanca
38:University of Salamanca
3207:Hans-Dietrich Genscher
3000:University of Zaragoza
2985:University of Valencia
2970:University of Surabaya
2870:University of Fribourg
2845:University of A Coruña
2109:Santiago de Compostela
1167:Juan Pizarro Navarrete
975:Bartolomé de Las Casas
778:
772:
619:Ferdinand II of Aragon
430:
418:
407:
399:
391:
379:
68:
3179:University of Coimbra
2965:University of Seville
2850:University of Almería
2730:Ilia State University
1860:Universities in Spain
1811:Catholic Encyclopedia
1072:St. John of the Cross
1018:President of Colombia
1009:President of Colombia
990:Bernardino de Sahagún
780:Tarentola mauritanica
623:Isabella I of Castile
617:In the reign of King
413:
405:
397:
385:
373:
139:Ricardo Rivero Ortega
119:Academic affiliations
91:Motto in English
3288:Fatana Ishaq Gailani
3272:Olayinka Koso-Thomas
3220:Frederik W. de Klerk
3073:Quacquarelli Symonds
3026:Metropolitan College
2935:University of Oviedo
2930:University of Nantes
2910:University of Málaga
2900:University of Lleida
2855:University of Burgos
2354:CEU Cardenal Herrera
2283:Francisco de Vitoria
2253:Universidad Isabel I
1492:Cuadernos sobre Vico
1211:Notes and references
1162:Ángela Abós Ballarín
965:Francisco de Vitoria
877:Archbishop of Bogotá
677:were debated by the
655:Casa de Contratacion
647:University of Alcalá
585:scholas Salamanticae
492:improve this article
223:40.96139°N 5.66667°W
155:Administrative staff
18:Salamanca University
3566:Public universities
3469:Amref Health Africa
3151:Enrique V. Iglesias
3145:José López Portillo
2945:University of Piura
2920:University of Minho
2915:University of Malta
2860:University of Cádiz
2740:Karlstad University
2715:Columbus University
2200:Valencian Community
1338:topuniversities.com
1195:School of Salamanca
1027:President of Panama
949:Miguel de Cervantes
679:School of Salamanca
631:Spanish Inquisition
593:financial endowment
438:research university
301:University rankings
219: /
39:
3411:Max Planck Society
3157:Belisario Betancur
3053:Erasmus Compostela
2990:University of Vigo
2940:University of Pécs
2905:University of Łódź
2895:University of Lima
2890:University of León
2760:Masaryk University
2735:Jaume I University
2394:San Vicente Mártir
1889:Castilla–La Mancha
1494:27 (2013), p. 132.
1077:Antonio de Nebrija
1032:Francisco J. Ayala
894:Paul Nuñez Coronel
888:Enrique Gil Robles
419:
408:
400:
392:
380:
228:40.96139; -5.66667
3523:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3426:
3425:
3418:Fulbright Program
3340:Erasmus Programme
3201:Mikhail Gorbachev
3119:Laureates of the
3086:
3085:
2657:
2656:
2402:
2401:
2236:
2235:
1596:9-789-7357-7198-0
985:Miguel de Unamuno
960:Fray Luis de León
900:Miguel de Unamuno
790:Romanian folklore
651:Consejo de Indias
568:
567:
560:
542:
415:Fray Luis de León
388:Fray Luis de León
368:
367:
294:
293:
174:Doctoral students
16:(Redirected from
3578:
3432:
3391:and the Spanish
3284:Rigoberta Menchú
3130:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3090:
3078:Scholars at Risk
2684:
2677:
2670:
2661:
2569:Louvain-la-Neuve
2438:
2429:
2422:
2415:
2406:
2374:Loyola Andalucía
2248:Camilo José Cela
2218:Miguel Hernández
2162:King Juan Carlos
2086:Rovira i Virgili
1987:Castile and León
1972:Pablo de Olavide
1920:
1874:Balearic Islands
1853:
1846:
1839:
1830:
1815:
1807:
1783:
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1777:
1775:Official website
1739:
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1617:. Archived from
1616:
1608:
1602:
1600:
1581:Oișteanu, Andrei
1577:
1571:
1570:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1529:"salamanquesa".
1526:
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1097:Cardinal Mazarin
1067:Francisco Suárez
943:Notable students
918:Luisa de Medrano
843:(ALTE) in 1989.
799:
783:
775:
759:Luisa de Medrano
746:Council of Trent
722:Colegios Mayores
573:studium generale
563:
556:
552:
549:
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541:
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446:Castile and León
374:Close up of the
308:Global – Overall
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3497:Ellen MacArthur
3457:Paris Agreement
3447:Knowledge (XXG)
3437:
3422:
3310:Valeri Polyakov
3163:Contadora group
3135:
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3117:
3087:
3082:
3031:
3014:
2720:ESAN University
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2440:
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2014:
1981:
1918:
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1366:. 6 August 2023
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1127:Manuel Belgrano
1057:Domingo de Soto
980:Beatriz Galindo
955:Luis de Góngora
945:
912:Luis de Medrano
906:Beatriz Galindo
869:Juan de Galavís
865:
860:
852:
813:
767:
755:Beatriz Galindo
742:
740:Related affairs
583:in 1218 as the
564:
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489:
477:
466:
450:King Alfonso IX
433:) is a Spanish
347:801–1000 (2024)
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3366:(Mozambique),
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3280:Fatiha Boudiaf
3264:
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3224:Nelson Mandela
3216:
3209:
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3197:Jacques Delors
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2340:
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2328:Canary Islands
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2053:
2047:
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2024:
2022:
2020:Canary Islands
2016:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1991:
1989:
1983:
1982:
1980:
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1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
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1917:
1916:
1911:
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1904:Navarra Public
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1879:Basque Country
1876:
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1767:External links
1765:
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1706:United Nations
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1340:. 19 June 2023
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1157:Xavier Becerra
1154:
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1142:Simón de Rojas
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1042:Abraham Zacuto
1039:
1034:
1029:
1023:Aristides Royo
1020:
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995:Flora de Pablo
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858:Notable people
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833:United Nations
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454:Hispanic world
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3269:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3247:
3243:
3241:
3240:Yasser Arafat
3237:
3236:Yitzhak Rabin
3233:
3231:
3227:
3225:
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3217:
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3202:
3198:
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3169:Raúl Alfonsín
3166:
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3038:
3036:Collaborators
3034:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
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2605:
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2600:
2597:
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2580:
2579:Montpellier 3
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2575:
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2565:
2562:
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2437:Coimbra Group
2430:
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2360:
2359:CEU San Pablo
2357:
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2288:IE University
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1555:Gaster, Moses
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1504:"salamanca".
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1290:on 2009-03-25
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1284:"Estudiantes"
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509: –
508:
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503:Find sources:
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481:This section
479:
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3479:Khan Academy
3399:Bill Drayton
3374:(Mali), and
3370:(Tanzania),
3306:Chiaki Mukai
3276:Graça Machel
3246:Mário Soares
3174:
2954:
2608:
2489:Dublin (TCD)
2081:Pompeu Fabra
2004:
1809:
1751:
1732:
1720:
1709:. Retrieved
1696:
1686:(in Spanish)
1681:
1673:cicancer.org
1672:
1663:
1651:
1626:. Retrieved
1619:the original
1606:
1585:
1575:
1566:
1562:
1549:
1537:. Retrieved
1531:
1524:
1512:. Retrieved
1506:
1499:
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1474:
1462:. Retrieved
1452:
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1414:. Retrieved
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1368:. Retrieved
1363:
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1342:. Retrieved
1337:
1328:
1316:. Retrieved
1312:
1303:
1292:. Retrieved
1288:the original
1277:
1266:. Retrieved
1262:the original
1228:
1187:Spain portal
1132:Luis de Onís
1102:Mateo Alemán
1062:Melchor Cano
999:
853:
845:
825:Hispanophone
821:
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773:salamanquesa
768:
743:
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671:colonization
663:
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601:Alexander IV
584:
578:Leonese king
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490:Please help
485:verification
482:
422:
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339:
326:
313:
244:College town
78:
44:
3475:Salman Khan
3346:Simone Veil
3298:Pedro Duque
3268:Emma Bonino
3252:Helmut Kohl
3191:Óscar Arias
2574:Montpellier
2389:San Antonio
2313:Ramon Llull
1894:Extremadura
1539:14 November
1514:14 November
1411:www.usal.es
1391:23 November
1137:Pedro Nunes
1122:Juan Zarate
1087:Gaspar Sanz
811:Present day
796:Scholomance
691:cartography
548:August 2021
376:plateresque
360:=770 (2023)
334:=534 (2024)
226: /
110:Established
3530:Categories
3461:2017: The
3326:2002: The
3302:John Glenn
3292:Somaly Mam
3019:Associates
2534:Heidelberg
2142:Carlos III
2010:Valladolid
1745:Literature
1711:2020-12-28
1628:2009-10-21
1569:: 288–289.
1458:"Historia"
1443:847481751X
1416:2022-08-01
1294:2008-09-15
1268:2008-09-15
1258:"Personal"
1239:847481751X
786:salamander
703:philosophy
621:and Queen
597:papal bull
581:Alfonso IX
518:newspapers
214:05°40′00″W
211:40°57′41″N
2609:Salamanca
2529:Groningen
2514:Göttingen
2499:Edinburgh
2454:Barcelona
2303:Mondragon
2056:Barcelona
2043:Catalonia
2028:La Laguna
2005:Salamanca
1924:Andalusia
1884:Cantabria
1464:14 August
1370:26 August
1344:26 August
1318:26 August
831:with the
726:canon law
718:Cambridge
699:economics
687:geography
643:Salamanca
442:Salamanca
189:Salamanca
3477:and the
3455:and the
3260:and the
2649:Würzburg
2629:Turku II
2594:Poitiers
2544:Istanbul
2474:Budapest
2364:Comillas
2337:Catholic
2228:Valencia
2208:Alicante
2104:A Coruña
1914:Zaragoza
1899:La Rioja
1637:cite web
1583:(1999).
1557:(1884).
1173:See also
951:, author
902:, writer
730:theology
707:theology
695:Americas
666:Columbus
184:Location
164:Students
3378:(Ghana)
3358:Al Gore
3215:(UNHCR)
2698:Members
2644:Vilnius
2639:Utrecht
2634:Uppsala
2624:Turku I
2519:Granada
2484:Cologne
2479:Coimbra
2469:Bristol
2464:Bologna
2379:Navarra
2308:Nebrija
2241:Private
2213:Jaume I
2096:Galicia
1977:Seville
1947:Granada
1942:Córdoba
1932:Almería
850:Library
817:regions
805:Solomon
765:Sorcery
693:of the
683:science
673:in the
639:Granada
627:Spanish
576:by the
532:scholar
464:History
427:Spanish
265:Website
259:Carmine
251:Colours
3508:2024:
3505:(DNDi)
3501:2023:
3495:2022:
3489:2021:
3483:2020:
3473:2019:
3467:2018:
3451:2016:
3445:2015:
3416:2014:
3409:2013:
3403:2012:
3397:2011:
3387:2010:
3381:2009:
3362:2008:
3356:2007:
3350:2006:
3344:2005:
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3320:2001:
3314:2000:
3308:, and
3296:1999:
3290:, and
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3250:1996:
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3183:1987:
3173:1986:
3167:1985:
3161:1984:
3155:1983:
3149:1982:
3143:1981:
3063:FAUBAI
2599:Prague
2564:Leuven
2559:Leiden
2554:Kraków
2509:Geneva
2504:Galway
2494:Durham
2459:Bergen
2449:Aarhus
2369:Deusto
2268:EUNEIZ
2185:Murcia
2177:Murcia
2132:Alcalá
2124:Madrid
2066:Lleida
2061:Girona
1995:Burgos
1967:Malaga
1952:Huelva
1909:Oviedo
1867:Public
1758:
1669:"Home"
1593:
1440:
1236:
714:Oxford
675:Indies
664:While
625:, the
534:
527:
520:
513:
505:
435:public
357:Global
256:
242:Urban/
239:Campus
167:30.000
135:Rector
104:Public
3512:(OEI)
3028:(AMC)
2619:Tartu
2614:Siena
2589:Pavia
2584:Padua
2258:CUNEF
1937:Cádiz
1821:, in
1689:INCyL
1622:(PDF)
1615:(PDF)
712:Like
539:JSTOR
525:books
354:USNWR
344:World
331:World
318:World
272:.usal
201:Spain
179:2,240
159:1,252
149:2,453
83:Latin
75:Motto
65:Latin
3238:and
3222:and
3199:and
3177:and
3068:HACU
3048:EEUA
2549:Jena
2539:Iași
2524:Graz
2263:ESIC
2157:UNED
2114:Vigo
2000:León
1962:Jaén
1756:ISBN
1643:link
1591:ISBN
1541:2021
1516:2021
1466:2021
1438:ISBN
1393:2023
1372:2023
1346:2023
1320:2022
1234:ISBN
875:and
757:and
728:and
716:and
705:and
689:and
653:and
635:Jews
511:news
421:The
315:ARWU
113:1218
100:Type
3282:,
2323:Vic
1567:VII
829:MoU
807:".
599:of
494:by
341:THE
274:.es
270:www
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