972:
948:
254:). The average annual temperature in Royale Island is 27.6 °C (81.7 °F). The average annual rainfall is 2,496.7 mm (98.30 in) with May as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in October, at around 28.7 °C (83.7 °F), and lowest in January, at around 26.9 °C (80.4 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Royale Island was 34.8 °C (94.6 °F) on 10 November 2008; the coldest temperature ever recorded was 18.4 °C (65.1 °F) on 10 July 1979.
924:
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31:
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This penal colony was controversial given its reputation for harshness and brutality. Prisoner upon prisoner violence was common, tropical diseases killed many, and a small core of broken survivors returned to France to tell how horrible it was and scare other potential criminals. This system was
39:
863:
was the reception centre for the general population of the penal colony; they were housed in moderate freedom due to the difficulty of escape from the island. Saint-Joseph Island was the
871:
in silence and darkness for escapes or offences committed in the penal colony. Devil's Island was for political prisoners. In the 19th century, the most famous such prisoner was
Captain
1189:
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1130:
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gradually phased out and ended completely in 1953. Nowadays the islands are a popular tourist destination. The islands were featured in the autobiography
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58:, so called because the missionaries went there to escape plague on the mainland), sometimes mistakenly called the
909:
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The climate of
Salvation Islands focuses on the characteristics of Royale Island. Royale Island (
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for the worst criminals of France. The penal colony stretched along the border with
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875:, held there from 1895 to 1899 after his conviction in mainland France for
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263:(Île-Royale, altitude 48m, 1991–2020 averages, extremes 1974−present)
195:, the most famous due to the political imprisonment there of Captain
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37:
29:
66:
origin about 11 kilometres (6 nautical miles) off the coast of
215:
square mile). Devil's Island and Île Royale are separated by
1008:"Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1991-2020 et records"
92:. Although closer to Kourou, the islands are part of
1057:Joseph Conrad, "An Anarchist: A Desperate Tale,"
851:Between 1852 and 1953, the islands were part of
27:Group of islands off the coast of French Guiana
124:There are three islands, from north to south:
8:
901:(1906) is largely set in Salvation Islands.
867:, where inmates were sent to be punished by
222:
216:
205:. The total area is 0.62 square kilometres (
200:
106:
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42:Map of Salvation Islands and their location.
1036:"Normales et records pour Ile Royale (973)"
257:
839:Source 2: Meteociel (sunshine 1981-2010)
893:, who was imprisoned there for 9 years.
221:, Île Royale and Saint-Joseph Island by
199:, is better known to French speakers as
126:
999:
919:
904:As of 1979, the Salvation Islands are
7:
1190:Tourist attractions in French Guiana
1180:Islands of the North Atlantic Ocean
261:Climate data for Salvation Islands
953:The Salvation Islands' Lighthouse.
62:, are a group of small islands of
25:
1170:Atlantic islands of French Guiana
1185:Protected areas of French Guiana
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970:
958:
946:
934:
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1073:"Sites & Espaces Protégée"
1:
249:Köppen climate classification
965:Saint Joseph Island's beach.
1106:(archived 21 December 2006)
1080:Government of French Guiana
737:Average precipitation days
523:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
383:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
108:Cayenne 1 Canton Nord-Ouest
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1123:Photos de Île Saint-Joseph
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910:Conservatoire du littoral
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84:nautical miles) north of
1110:Photos des Îles du Salut
941:Arrival on Royal Island.
853:a notorious penal colony
245:tropical savanna climate
18:Salvation's Islands
1082:(in French). p. 54
989:Alfred Dreyfus's House.
240:
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1146:5.28583°N 52.58583°W
1118:Photos de Île Royale
869:solitary confinement
313:Record high °C (°F)
218:Passe des Grenadines
169:Saint-Joseph Island
1142: /
593:Record low °C (°F)
453:Daily mean °C (°F)
1151:5.28583; -52.58583
1059:Harper's Magazine,
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843:
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224:Passe de Désirade
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70:, 14 kilometres (
48:Salvation Islands
34:Salvation Islands
16:(Redirected from
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906:protected areas
897:'s short story
891:Henri Charrière
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786:sunshine hours
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193:Devil's Island
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90:Atlantic Ocean
60:Safety Islands
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1013:(in French).
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895:Joseph Conrad
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784:Mean monthly
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665:precipitation
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202:Île du Diable
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68:French Guiana
65:
61:
57:
56:Îles du Salut
53:
49:
40:
32:
19:
1127:
1084:. Retrieved
1079:
1067:
1061:August, 1906
1058:
1052:
1040:. Retrieved
1030:
1018:. Retrieved
1015:Météo-France
1002:
903:
899:An Anarchist
898:
884:
881:
864:
850:
833:Météo-France
667:mm (inches)
251:
234:
191:
123:
103:municipality
59:
55:
47:
45:
1149: /
1113:(in French)
1038:. Meteociel
908:managed by
140:Height (m)
1164:Categories
1137:52°35′09″W
1020:August 29,
995:References
861:Île Royale
831:Source 1:
739:(≥ 1.0 mm)
241:Île-Royale
1134:5°17′09″N
865:Reclusion
115:Geography
88:, in the
1086:24 March
886:Papillon
857:Suriname
732:(98.30)
697:(15.91)
692:(18.15)
687:(13.71)
672:(10.30)
663:Average
243:) has a
64:volcanic
1175:Cayenne
916:Gallery
877:treason
847:History
730:2,496.7
727:(8.49)
722:(4.11)
717:(1.51)
712:(1.09)
707:(2.94)
702:(7.41)
682:(7.35)
677:(7.33)
658:(65.1)
653:(69.1)
648:(67.6)
643:(68.9)
638:(70.0)
633:(69.6)
628:(65.1)
623:(68.2)
618:(68.5)
613:(70.5)
608:(70.2)
603:(69.4)
598:(68.0)
588:(76.8)
583:(76.6)
578:(77.7)
573:(78.1)
568:(77.9)
563:(77.2)
558:(76.1)
553:(75.7)
548:(76.5)
543:(76.8)
538:(76.6)
533:(75.9)
528:(75.9)
518:(81.7)
513:(81.3)
508:(82.9)
503:(83.7)
498:(83.3)
493:(82.2)
488:(81.1)
483:(80.6)
478:(81.0)
473:(81.3)
468:(81.3)
463:(80.6)
458:(80.4)
448:(86.5)
443:(86.2)
438:(88.2)
433:(89.4)
428:(88.5)
423:(87.4)
418:(86.2)
413:(85.5)
408:(85.5)
403:(86.0)
398:(86.2)
393:(85.3)
388:(84.9)
378:(94.6)
373:(92.1)
368:(94.6)
363:(94.5)
358:(94.3)
353:(94.3)
348:(90.9)
343:(90.9)
338:(93.0)
333:(93.9)
328:(92.3)
323:(91.8)
318:(89.4)
231:Climate
210:⁄
130:Island
120:Islands
98:commune
94:Cayenne
79:⁄
1042:4 June
820:202.8
817:248.6
814:246.9
808:203.1
802:136.2
799:143.7
796:151.4
793:125.9
779:172.7
269:Month
237:French
180:Total
133:Area (
86:Kourou
52:French
1076:(PDF)
1011:(PDF)
889:, by
776:18.2
773:10.9
761:16.5
758:23.3
755:23.4
752:17.6
749:14.0
746:14.3
743:17.1
725:215.6
720:104.3
700:188.2
695:404.2
690:461.0
685:348.2
680:186.6
675:186.2
670:261.6
308:Year
1088:2021
1044:2022
1022:2022
770:5.8
767:3.6
764:8.0
715:38.3
710:27.7
705:74.8
656:18.4
651:20.6
646:19.8
641:20.5
636:21.1
631:20.9
626:18.4
621:20.1
616:20.3
611:21.4
606:21.2
601:20.8
596:20.0
586:24.9
581:24.8
576:25.4
571:25.6
566:25.5
561:25.1
556:24.5
551:24.3
546:24.7
541:24.9
536:24.8
531:24.4
526:24.4
516:27.6
511:27.4
506:28.3
501:28.7
496:28.5
491:27.9
486:27.3
481:27.0
476:27.2
471:27.4
466:27.4
461:27.0
456:26.9
446:30.3
441:30.1
436:31.2
431:31.9
426:31.4
421:30.8
416:30.1
411:29.7
406:29.7
401:30.0
396:30.1
391:29.6
386:29.4
376:34.8
371:33.4
366:34.8
361:34.7
356:34.6
351:34.6
346:32.7
341:32.7
336:33.9
331:34.4
326:33.5
321:33.2
316:31.9
305:Dec
302:Nov
299:Oct
296:Sep
293:Aug
290:Jul
287:Jun
284:May
281:Apr
278:Mar
275:Feb
272:Jan
186:136
46:The
1104:Map
183:62
175:30
172:20
164:66
161:28
153:40
150:14
1166::
1078:.
912:.
879:.
859:.
826:—
823:—
811:—
805:—
790:—
252:Aw
239::
227:.
137:)
135:ha
111:.
54::
1090:.
1046:.
1024:.
247:(
212:4
208:1
101:(
81:2
77:1
74:+
72:7
50:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
