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Samotherium

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115: 136: 387: 750: 372: 848: 794: 696: 114: 818: 683: 324:. The ossicones usually pointed upward, and were curved backwards, with males having larger, more curved ossicones, though in the Chinese species, 853: 843: 338:
had a rounded muzzle, which would suggest a grazing lifestyle and a habitat composed of grassland. One common predator of this animal was the
787: 511: 475: 833: 780: 828: 217: 838: 823: 813: 135: 529:"Evaluation of the hypothesis of the Monster of Troy vase as the earliest artistic record of a vertebrate fossil" 491: 348: 623: 528: 722: 670: 130: 727: 709: 701: 603: 550: 507: 471: 714: 661: 593: 585: 540: 503: 359:
is fighting. However, other authors have argued that it is more likely to be the skull of a
340: 436: 764: 598: 569: 360: 328:, the straight ossicones point laterally, not upwards. The genus is closely related to 807: 496: 330: 72: 386: 248: 371: 760: 655: 187: 47: 749: 646: 757: 293: 197: 92: 57: 554: 147: 97: 41: 607: 568:
Danowitz, Melinda; Domalski, Rebecca; Solounias, Nikos (1 November 2015).
378:(middle) in comparison with the okapi (below) and giraffe. The anatomy of 640: 356: 317: 301: 167: 87: 82: 67: 62: 52: 34: 589: 688: 545: 405: 305: 297: 102: 77: 30: 309: 177: 157: 617: 409: 385: 370: 289: 675: 321: 621: 470:(2nd American ed.). Dorling Kindersley. p. 280. 382:
appears to have shown a transition to a giraffe-like neck.
355:
is portrayed on an ancient Greek vase as a monster that
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No Turning Back: The Life and Death of Animal Species
630: 495: 404:had a neck intermediate in length between the 788: 431: 429: 8: 849:Taxa named by Charles Immanuel Forsyth Major 412:, judging from examination of specimens of 795: 781: 618: 113: 20: 597: 544: 502:. New York: Harper Perennial. pp.  425: 7: 746: 744: 527:Monge-Nájera, Julián (2020-01-31). 466:Walker, Cyril; Ward, David (2002). 574:, an intermediate-necked giraffid" 14: 748: 334:. Fossil evidence suggests that 134: 819:Prehistoric Artiodactyla genera 351:has proposed that the skull of 854:Prehistoric Artiodactyla stubs 1: 844:Fossil taxa described in 1888 767:. You can help Knowledge by 870: 743: 578:Royal Society Open Science 292:") is an extinct genus of 266:Rodler and Weithofer, 1890 570:"The cervical anatomy of 230: 225: 131:Scientific classification 129: 121: 112: 23: 400:A 2015 study found that 16:Extinct genus of mammals 834:Neogene mammals of Asia 763:-related article is a 397: 383: 320:on its head, and long 829:Pliocene Artiodactyla 723:Paleobiology Database 445:Paleobiology Database 389: 374: 839:Transitional fossils 824:Miocene Artiodactyla 814:Prehistoric giraffes 590:10.1098/rsos.150521 441:Forsyth Major 1888" 245:Forsyth-Major, 1889 761:even-toed ungulate 546:10.15359/ru.34-1.9 398: 384: 40:11.608–2.588  776: 775: 738: 737: 710:Open Tree of Life 624:Taxon identifiers 376:Samotherium major 281: 280: 275: 267: 259: 246: 238: 221: 861: 797: 790: 783: 752: 745: 731: 730: 718: 717: 705: 704: 692: 691: 679: 678: 666: 665: 664: 651: 650: 649: 619: 612: 611: 601: 565: 559: 558: 548: 524: 518: 517: 501: 488: 482: 481: 463: 457: 456: 454: 452: 433: 341:Amphimachairodus 273: 265: 257: 244: 236: 216: 209: 139: 138: 117: 107: 44: 29:Temporal range: 21: 869: 868: 864: 863: 862: 860: 859: 858: 804: 803: 802: 801: 741: 739: 734: 726: 721: 713: 708: 700: 695: 687: 682: 674: 669: 660: 659: 654: 645: 644: 639: 626: 616: 615: 567: 566: 562: 526: 525: 521: 514: 490: 489: 485: 478: 465: 464: 460: 450: 448: 435: 434: 427: 422: 369: 215: 207: 133: 108: 106: 105: 100: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 55: 50: 39: 38: 27: 17: 12: 11: 5: 867: 865: 857: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 806: 805: 800: 799: 792: 785: 777: 774: 773: 753: 736: 735: 733: 732: 719: 706: 693: 680: 667: 652: 636: 634: 628: 627: 622: 614: 613: 584:(11): 150521. 560: 539:(1): 147–151. 519: 512: 492:Ellis, Richard 483: 476: 458: 424: 423: 421: 418: 368: 365: 361:monitor lizard 279: 278: 277: 276: 268: 260: 252: 239: 237:Churcher, 1970 228: 227: 223: 222: 205: 201: 200: 195: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 175: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160: 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 127: 126: 119: 118: 110: 109: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 45: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 866: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 811: 809: 798: 793: 791: 786: 784: 779: 778: 772: 770: 766: 762: 759: 754: 751: 747: 742: 729: 724: 720: 716: 711: 707: 703: 698: 694: 690: 685: 681: 677: 672: 668: 663: 657: 653: 648: 642: 638: 637: 635: 633: 629: 625: 620: 609: 605: 600: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 573: 564: 561: 556: 552: 547: 542: 538: 534: 530: 523: 520: 515: 513:0-06-055804-0 509: 505: 500: 499: 493: 487: 484: 479: 477:0-7894-8984-8 473: 469: 462: 459: 447:. Fossilworks 446: 442: 440: 432: 430: 426: 419: 417: 416:from Greece. 415: 411: 407: 403: 396: 392: 388: 381: 377: 373: 366: 364: 362: 358: 354: 350: 349:Richard Ellis 345: 343: 342: 337: 333: 332: 331:Shansitherium 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 286: 272: 269: 264: 261: 256: 253: 250: 243: 240: 235: 232: 231: 229: 224: 219: 218:Forsyth Major 214: 213: 206: 203: 202: 199: 196: 193: 192: 189: 186: 183: 182: 179: 176: 173: 172: 169: 166: 163: 162: 159: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 142: 137: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 111: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 43: 36: 32: 26: 22: 19: 769:expanding it 755: 740: 631: 581: 577: 571: 563: 536: 532: 522: 497: 486: 467: 461: 449:. Retrieved 444: 438: 413: 401: 399: 395:S. boissieri 394: 390: 379: 375: 352: 346: 339: 335: 329: 325: 313: 284: 283: 282: 274:Bohlin, 1926 270: 262: 258:Bohlin, 1926 254: 242:S. boissieri 241: 234:S. africanum 233: 211: 210: 188:Artiodactyla 122: 24: 18: 758:prehistoric 662:Samotherium 656:Wikispecies 632:Samotherium 572:Samotherium 451:21 February 439:Samotherium 402:Samotherium 380:Samotherium 367:Description 353:Samotherium 336:Samotherium 314:Samotherium 288:("beast of 285:Samotherium 263:S. neumayri 212:Samotherium 123:Samotherium 25:Samotherium 808:Categories 533:Uniciencia 420:References 347:Biologist 326:S. sinense 294:Giraffidae 271:S. sinense 198:Giraffidae 555:2215-3470 363:instead. 318:ossicones 296:from the 154:Kingdom: 148:Eukaryota 647:Q1046542 641:Wikidata 608:26716010 494:(2004). 414:S. major 408:and the 391:S. major 357:Heracles 316:had two 302:Pliocene 255:S. major 226:Species 194:Family: 178:Mammalia 168:Chordata 164:Phylum: 158:Animalia 144:Domain: 35:Pliocene 715:4942657 702:1037108 689:4835488 676:4446052 599:4680625 468:Fossils 406:giraffe 306:Eurasia 298:Miocene 204:Genus: 184:Order: 174:Class: 31:Miocene 606:  596:  553:  510:  474:  310:Africa 220:, 1888 125:skull 756:This 728:42708 697:IRMNG 410:okapi 290:Samos 765:stub 684:GBIF 604:PMID 551:ISSN 508:ISBN 472:ISBN 453:2024 393:and 322:legs 308:and 300:and 249:type 48:PreꞒ 671:EoL 594:PMC 586:doi 541:doi 304:of 33:to 810:: 725:: 712:: 699:: 686:: 673:: 658:: 643:: 602:. 592:. 580:. 576:. 549:. 537:34 535:. 531:. 506:. 443:. 437:"† 428:^ 344:. 312:. 98:Pg 42:Ma 37:, 796:e 789:t 782:v 771:. 610:. 588:: 582:2 557:. 543:: 516:. 504:6 480:. 455:. 251:) 247:( 208:† 103:N 93:K 88:J 83:T 78:P 73:C 68:D 63:S 58:O 53:Ꞓ

Index

Miocene
Pliocene
Ma
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Giraffidae
Samotherium
Forsyth Major
type
Samos
Giraffidae
Miocene

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