303:, in particular the play with optical effects and organic "deconstruction" of the classical orders and principles of column and entablature. However, in San Lorenzo Guarini took these further. The ground plan is a kind of square which becomes an octagon at the level of the entablatures above the columns only to change again to become a Greek cross at the level of the pendentives of the vaults. Again, the base of the dome is circular in plan yet the lantern above it octagonal. The dome itself is supported by eight ribs forming a lattice similar to those found in mosques and Romanesque churches in Spain. To this superposition of - by the standards of convention - contradictory central plans is added an elliptical choir. The high altar, separated from the nave by a convex and concave archway receives natural light from a hidden dome, devices drawn from the other key Roman Baroque architect
292:
316:
55:
39:
898:
476:
62:
327:
The combination of these geometrical features and the reflection of light creates shapes that resemble faces, with the bottom window as the mouth, the smaller opening above comprising the nose, and the two upper windows as the eyes. Due to the position and shape of the eyes and mouth, these features
323:
Eight intersecting arches support the dome forming an eight-pointed star that resembles characteristics of mosques, with smaller windows adorning the areas between the arches. On the top, the lantern is surrounded by an octagonal shape.
287:
in 1562, renovated the old ducal chapel of Santa Maria ad
Presepae, which is still present near the entrance, and erected this church dedicated to St. Lawrence. Construction of the contemporary church began in 1634.
1265:
886:
1140:
507:
781:
1255:
438:
1030:
879:
279:, was returned to the rule of the duke. That the Battle occurred on the Saint's feast instigated Phillip's denomination and design of the palace of
1260:
655:
88:
864:
740:
337:
54:
872:
838:
209:
1270:
1000:
745:
735:
660:
256:
1065:
930:
1015:
760:
299:
The architect
Guarino Guarini was a great innovator in Baroque principles first developed by the great Roman Baroque architect
750:
1020:
1060:
848:
817:
725:
609:
431:
272:
1025:
995:
960:
853:
538:
264:
990:
1135:
1010:
955:
553:
1115:
1075:
1050:
985:
1165:
1110:
1100:
1035:
945:
940:
755:
548:
533:
517:
502:
1105:
1090:
543:
424:
970:
965:
980:
1215:
1160:
1055:
975:
925:
563:
1070:
1145:
1005:
678:
674:
625:
130:
1085:
1222:
1185:
1170:
1130:
1120:
1040:
670:
650:
291:
241:
135:
1207:
1150:
315:
1155:
935:
843:
699:
304:
233:
1180:
1175:
1125:
1080:
1045:
950:
776:
589:
573:
568:
558:
512:
300:
169:
1236:
665:
411:
260:
917:
645:
640:
635:
902:
797:
715:
694:
599:
447:
268:
225:
1190:
822:
594:
495:
490:
465:
394:
245:
162:
604:
181:
38:
1249:
802:
730:
361:
1200:
807:
280:
812:
103:
90:
1230:
157:
475:
914:
720:
630:
381:
204:
174:
416:
906:
897:
451:
314:
290:
284:
276:
237:
145:
123:
75:
328:
have been called the “face of the devil” (“faccia del diavolo”).
868:
420:
1031:
Church of the
Visitation of the Virgin Mary and Saint Barnabas
259:, was one of the leaders of the Habsburg armies of his cousin
395:"The Dome of San Lorenzo – Turin, Italy - Atlas Obscura"
1266:
17th-century Roman
Catholic church buildings in Italy
263:; they decisively defeated the French armies in the
1229:
1214:
1199:
913:
831:
790:
769:
708:
687:
618:
582:
526:
483:
458:
267:in Northern France on 10 August 1557, the Feast of
203:
198:
190:
180:
168:
156:
151:
141:
129:
119:
24:
271:(San Lorenzo), which affected the outcome of the
244:. The present church was designed and built by
880:
432:
8:
1001:Church of Our Lady of Sorrows and Saint Zita
887:
873:
865:
439:
425:
417:
355:
353:
61:
37:
21:
363:La real chiesa di San Lorenzo in Torino
349:
283:. Emmanuel Philibert, on his return to
656:Residences of the Royal House of Savoy
319:Faccia del diavolo (face of the devil)
741:Museum of Human Anatomy Luigi Rolando
7:
338:History of early modern period domes
1016:Church of the Immaculate Conception
931:Sanctuary of Saint Anthony of Padua
839:Italian Environmental Film Festival
360:Crepaldi, Giuseppe Michele (1963).
1026:Church of the Sacred Heart of Mary
961:Chiesa della Santissima Annunziata
378:Baroque. Architecture of the World
14:
275:; in which, the Savoy, including
257:Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
1256:Roman Catholic churches in Turin
896:
474:
60:
53:
1021:Church of the Most Holy Trinity
736:Museo Nazionale dell'Automobile
155:
222:Royal Church of Saint Lawrence
25:Royal Church of Saint Lawrence
1:
1261:Baroque architecture in Turin
986:Church of Mary Queen of Peace
849:Turin International Book Fair
818:Stadio Olimpico Grande Torino
30:
996:Church of Our Lady of Health
854:Terra Madre Salone del Gusto
991:Church of Our Lady of Grace
1287:
746:Museum of the Risorgimento
726:Museo Civico d'Arte Antica
472:
273:Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis
230:Real Chiesa di San Lorenzo
31:Real Chiesa di San Lorenzo
1271:Guarino Guarini buildings
1166:Santuario della Consolata
1036:Basilica of Corpus Domini
1011:Church of the Holy Spirit
956:Chiesa della Misericordia
946:Chapel of the Holy Shroud
756:National Museum of Cinema
534:Chapel of the Holy Shroud
518:Santuario della Consolata
503:Basilica of Corpus Domini
85:
48:
36:
29:
971:Chiesa del Santo Sudario
966:Chiesa della Visitazione
295:Interior view of cupola.
1076:S. Giovanni Evangelista
1006:Church of Saint Martyrs
981:Chiesa di GesĂą Nazareno
265:Battle of Saint-Quentin
976:Chiesa del Santo Volto
761:Natural History Museum
626:Castello del Valentino
610:Piazza Vittorio Veneto
484:Basilica and Cathedral
320:
296:
229:
16:Church in Turin, Italy
1066:S. Francesco d'Assisi
1061:S. Francesco da Paola
832:Events and traditions
412:photos of San Lorenzo
376:Henri Stierlin (ed),
318:
294:
242:Royal Palace of Turin
136:Roman Catholic Church
1141:Basilica of Our Lady
1136:Monte dei Cappuccini
1101:Madonna degli Angeli
844:Torino Film Festival
554:Monte dei Cappuccini
508:Basilica of Our Lady
459:Archaeological sites
366:. Rotocalco Dagnino.
305:Gian Lorenzo Bernini
220:, also known as the
43:Façade of the church
1176:Basilica of Superga
1126:Basilica Mauriziana
1106:Madonna del Carmine
777:Parco del Valentino
751:Oriental Art Museum
590:Piazza Carlo Felice
513:Basilica of Superga
301:Francesco Borromini
240:, adjacent to the
100: /
1237:Synagogue of Turin
1116:S. Maria di Piazza
1111:Madonna del Pilone
791:Sporting scenaries
666:Villa della Regina
661:University Library
549:Madonna del Pilone
321:
297:
261:Philip II of Spain
248:during 1668–1687.
104:45.0721°N 7.6849°E
68:San Lorenzo, Turin
1243:
1242:
1208:Waldensian Temple
1091:Gran Madre di Dio
941:S. Carlo Borromeo
903:Places of worship
862:
861:
770:Gardens and parks
646:Palazzo Chiablese
641:Palazzo Carignano
636:Mole Antonelliana
544:Gran Madre di Dio
384:, Lausanne, 1964.
236:-style church in
215:
214:
1278:
1216:Eastern Orthodox
901:
900:
889:
882:
875:
866:
798:Juventus Stadium
782:Botanical Garden
716:Galleria Sabauda
695:Teatro Carignano
619:Other structures
600:Piazza San Carlo
564:San Filippo Neri
478:
441:
434:
427:
418:
399:
398:
391:
385:
374:
368:
367:
357:
146:Official website
115:
114:
112:
111:
110:
105:
101:
98:
97:
96:
93:
64:
63:
57:
41:
22:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1276:
1275:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1225:
1210:
1195:
1191:Turin Cathedral
1056:S. Filippo Neri
909:
895:
893:
863:
858:
827:
823:Torino Palavela
786:
765:
704:
683:
614:
595:Piazza Castello
578:
522:
496:Shroud of Turin
491:Turin Cathedral
479:
470:
466:Palatine Towers
454:
445:
408:
403:
402:
393:
392:
388:
375:
371:
359:
358:
351:
346:
334:
313:
254:
246:Guarino Guarini
163:Guarino Guarini
109:45.0721; 7.6849
108:
106:
102:
99:
94:
91:
89:
87:
86:
81:
80:
79:
78:
72:
71:
70:
69:
65:
44:
32:
20:
19:Church in Italy
17:
12:
11:
5:
1284:
1282:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1248:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1219:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1204:
1197:
1196:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
922:
920:
911:
910:
894:
892:
891:
884:
877:
869:
860:
859:
857:
856:
851:
846:
841:
835:
833:
829:
828:
826:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
794:
792:
788:
787:
785:
784:
779:
773:
771:
767:
766:
764:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
712:
710:
706:
705:
703:
702:
697:
691:
689:
685:
684:
682:
681:
668:
663:
658:
653:
651:Palazzo Madama
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
622:
620:
616:
615:
613:
612:
607:
605:Piazza Statuto
602:
597:
592:
586:
584:
580:
579:
577:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
530:
528:
524:
523:
521:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
499:
498:
487:
485:
481:
480:
473:
471:
469:
468:
462:
460:
456:
455:
446:
444:
443:
436:
429:
421:
415:
414:
407:
406:External links
404:
401:
400:
386:
369:
348:
347:
345:
342:
341:
340:
333:
330:
312:
309:
253:
250:
213:
212:
207:
201:
200:
199:Administration
196:
195:
192:
188:
187:
184:
182:Groundbreaking
178:
177:
172:
166:
165:
160:
154:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
83:
82:
73:
67:
66:
59:
58:
52:
51:
50:
49:
46:
45:
42:
34:
33:
27:
26:
18:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1283:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1238:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1071:S. Gioacchino
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
923:
921:
919:
916:
912:
908:
904:
899:
890:
885:
883:
878:
876:
871:
870:
867:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
836:
834:
830:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
803:Pala Alpitour
801:
799:
796:
795:
793:
789:
783:
780:
778:
775:
774:
772:
768:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
713:
711:
707:
701:
698:
696:
693:
692:
690:
686:
680:
679:Royal Library
676:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
623:
621:
617:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
587:
585:
581:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
531:
529:
525:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
497:
494:
493:
492:
489:
488:
486:
482:
477:
467:
464:
463:
461:
457:
453:
449:
442:
437:
435:
430:
428:
423:
422:
419:
413:
410:
409:
405:
396:
390:
387:
383:
379:
373:
370:
365:
364:
356:
354:
350:
343:
339:
336:
335:
331:
329:
325:
317:
310:
308:
306:
302:
293:
289:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
251:
249:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
211:
208:
206:
202:
197:
193:
189:
185:
183:
179:
176:
173:
171:
167:
164:
161:
159:
150:
147:
144:
140:
137:
134:
132:
128:
125:
122:
118:
113:
84:
77:
56:
47:
40:
35:
28:
23:
1095:
731:Museo Egizio
700:Teatro Regio
671:Royal Palace
574:Santa Teresa
569:San Dalmazzo
559:San Domenico
389:
377:
372:
362:
326:
322:
298:
269:St. Lawrence
255:
221:
217:
216:
158:Architect(s)
152:Architecture
131:Denomination
1223:Santa Croce
1161:S. Salvario
1086:S. Giuseppe
1051:S. Domenico
1046:S. Dalmazzo
1041:S. Cristina
926:S. Agostino
808:PalaRuffini
539:San Lorenzo
281:El Escorial
218:San Lorenzo
205:Archdiocese
107: /
1250:Categories
1231:Synagogues
1201:Waldensian
1186:S. Tommaso
1171:S. Secondo
1146:S. Pelagia
1131:S. Michele
1121:S. Massimo
1096:S. Lorenzo
936:S. Barbara
813:PalaTorino
92:45°04′20″N
1181:S. Teresa
1081:S. Giulia
951:S. Chiara
191:Completed
95:7°41′06″E
1218:churches
1203:churches
1156:S. Rocco
918:churches
915:Catholic
721:J-Museum
688:Theatres
631:Lingotto
527:Churches
332:See also
311:The dome
232:), is a
1151:S. Rita
709:Museums
583:Squares
448:Tourism
382:Taschen
252:History
234:Baroque
226:Italian
175:Baroque
142:Website
120:Country
74:Map of
675:Armory
907:Turin
673:with
452:Turin
344:Notes
285:Turin
277:Turin
238:Turin
210:Turin
170:Style
124:Italy
76:Turin
677:and
194:1680
186:1634
905:in
450:in
1252::
380:,
352:^
307:.
228::
888:e
881:t
874:v
440:e
433:t
426:v
397:.
224:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
