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38:
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496:, all other sides of the lake are surrounded by hills which are steep and form narrow valleys. In the south and southwestern parts of the lake there are a number of smaller water bodies and waterlogged areas. The present area of the lake is 375 ha since large part of the lake is reported to have been occupied for agriculture. Rock formation of mainly
832:
The Kerala State
Government prepared a Conservation and Management Action Plan (MAP) in 1999 for the lake's sustainable utilization and conservation and to address the threats faced by the lake. Financial support was sought from the Central Government under the National Lake Conservation Plan (NLCP)
544:
rich (derivative of laterite) soil around the lake is stated to check flow into the lake and the theory is now that the lake is also rain fed; the lake water level is recorded to be higher at the end of the monsoon season. The average annual rainfall in the area is 2398 mm and mean annual
888:
The above activities were planned to be implemented through the Kerala Water
Authority (KWA), Department of Forests and Wild Life, Department of Fisheries, State Fisheries Resource Management Society (FIRMA), District Rural Development Agency (DRDA), CWRDM, etc. Kerala State Council for Science
539:
There are no visible tributaries feeding the lake but springs at the bottom of the lake are stated to be one of the source which supply water throughout the year; volume of water in the lake is estimated to be of the order of 22.4 million cum. A thick 10–20 m mantle of
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on the south of the West Coast. The lake is named after the ancient Sastha temple (a pilgrimage centre) located on its bank. It meets the drinking water needs of half million people of the
1150:
545:
temperature varies between 26.7 °C and 29.16 °C. Ground water table in the area is reported at depth of 3.89 m. After accounting for estimated evaporation loss of 5 MCM (
759:
are sighted on the banks in large numbers, which are part of the
Sasthamkotta temple environment on the bank of the lake. 13 species of insects have also been identified; 9 are
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divisions of the basin area of the lake comprise a) the undulating uplands which have fairly thick vegetation of mixed crops and plantations, b) the valley fills of
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Except for an earthen embankment of 1.5 km length which separates the lake from the paddy fields on its southern side, bordering the alluvial plains of the
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district and also provides fishing resources. The purity of the lake water for drinking use is attributed to the presence of large population of larva called
3963:
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Sp. Vegetation is negligible and rooted plants and floating plants are unimportant and insignificant. The crops grown on the banks of the lake, apart from
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and colluvial deposits with low level areas which are intensely cultivated and thickly populated and c) the flood plains/alluvial plains of the
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549:) and water utilized for domestic use of 8 MCM (at a pumpage rate of 22 MLD), the two together account for about two-thirds of the inflow.
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1984:
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Water quality test results indicate that the lake water conforms to standards of drinking water prescribed by regulatory bodies.
102:
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1964:
593:– P 4.93 Micro gm. / l ; Ca 7.01Micro gm. / l; Na 4.33 Micro gm. / l; Fe 41.57 Micro gm. / l and Mn 12.11 Micro gm. / l.
4026:
1068:
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480:, at a distance of 8 km, is the closest town to the lake. A ferry service across the lake transports people between West
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Varkala formations are observed along the coastal beds. In the valley portion, sand and silt deposits are recorded.
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Some of the vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered species reported by WWF in the lake area are:
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Technology and
Environment of Govt. of Kerala provided the support and overall supervision.
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1209:"Sasthamkotta Lake Kollam, Sasthamkotta Lake Travel India, SasthamkottaLake Kollam India"
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These varieties of fish generally have whisker-like barbells set around their mouths.
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for implementation of MAP based on the specific problems identified in the wetland.
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2019:
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17:
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613:– P 1690.00 Micro gm. / l; Fe 17724.27 Micro gm. / l and Mn 86.36 Micro gm. /l
558:
501:
37:
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Domestic and agrochemical wastes from surrounding areas disposed into the lake
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The quality of the lake environment is affected by the following factors.
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studied by World
Wildlife Fund (WWF), India are briefly as noted below.
562:
524:
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513:
509:
476:
International
Airport, at 105 km, is the nearest airport to Kollam.
445:
4052:
1291:
603:– P 1.11 Micro gm. / l; Fe 59.1Micro gm. / l and Mn49.00 Micro gm. / l
4647:
4437:
4419:
4348:
4196:
4163:
3383:
3373:
3368:
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3308:
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3106:
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2495:
2424:
2364:
2237:
1825:
1475:
878:
794:
756:
674:
666:
638:
626:
497:
481:
4455:
4335:
4307:
2429:
2344:
2142:
1810:
1326:
953:
670:
566:
505:
465:
437:
429:
213:
3984:
Thrissur
Zoological Park Wildlife Conversation & Research Centre
2046:
1069:"The Annotated Ramsar List of Wetlands of International Importance"
983:
4127:
4109:
3080:
2414:
2324:
872:
868:
812:
Reduction of ground water recharge to the lake due to increase in
433:
285:
2868:
861:
688:
630:
4056:
2050:
1295:
4145:
31:
1177:"Sasthamcotta Lake (Kayal) Sasthamkotta. KOLLAM - Wikimapia"
1234:"Economic Valuation of Bhoj Wetlands for Sustainable Use"
984:"Sasthamkotta Lake - Ramsar Sites Information Service"
823:
before matting, which are then used for thatching huts
793:
Cultivation of tapioca has increased the soil loss by
625:
Eastern shore of the lake has the insectivorous plant
464:
The lake is located at a distance of 25 km from
1274:"All sizes - Sasthamkotta - Flickr - Photo Sharing!"
4741:
4727:
4664:
4646:
4563:
4540:
4497:
4454:
4436:
4418:
4390:
4357:
4334:
4306:
4288:
4246:
4218:
4195:
4162:
4144:
4126:
4108:
4090:
3956:
3850:
3679:
3643:
3492:
3407:
3246:
3175:
3094:
3003:
2907:
2751:
2585:
2549:
2483:
2307:
2251:
2215:
2176:
2110:
2084:
1997:
1932:
1901:
1894:
1781:
1705:
1644:
1333:
399:
391:
383:
374:
370:
359:
355:
347:
319:
311:
303:
295:
291:
270:
260:
219:
201:
136:
62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
803:Soil erosion of the banks from the encroached land
713:is the smallest migratory bird found in the lake.
790:Encroachment on parts of the lake for agriculture
884:awareness campaigns among the local inhabitants.
220:
142:
3470:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Police Museum, Kollam
4068:
2062:
1307:
1028:
1026:
1024:
8:
3964:Crocodile Rehabilitation and Research Centre
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1004:
836:The MAP envisages the following activities:
448:in the lake water. The lake is a designated
1094:
1092:
1090:
581:Quality for surface water (average values):
4583:Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary
4075:
4061:
4053:
2069:
2055:
2047:
1898:
1314:
1300:
1292:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1197:
133:
557:The lake water is reported to be free of
531:on the south that are mostly cultivated.
183:
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
657:27 species of freshwater fishes include
4578:Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve
975:
896:
500:origin are recorded with intrusions of
468:city, which is on the northern side of
4787:Tourist attractions in Kollam district
2092:Kerala Tourism Development Corporation
1130:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1123:
1034:"Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands"
653:The aqua fauna noted in the lake are:
2804:International Film Festival of Kerala
1145:
1143:
1141:
1063:
1061:
589:: pH 7.25; EC 63.00 Millimhos/cm; PO
428:, is the largest fresh water lake in
398:
390:
382:
373:
7:
3440:Kerala Science and Technology Museum
930:An Evening view of Sasthamkotta Lake
266:12.69 km (4.90 sq mi)
60:adding citations to reliable sources
4021:
3762:Meenmutty Falls, Thiruvananthapuram
3465:Pazhassi Raja Archaeological Museum
633:, are the plantation crops such as
450:wetland of international importance
4618:Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary
4613:Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex
25:
4603:Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest
3923:Peechi-Vazhani Wildlife Sanctuary
775:Deterioration in lake environment
4522:Keshopur-Miani Community Reserve
4034:
4020:
4009:
4008:
3997:
3996:
2536:Sree Narayana Jayanthi Boat Race
2207:Trivandrum International Airport
2031:
935:
923:
911:
899:
278:
182:
175:
159:
36:
3918:Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary
3425:Archaeological Museum, Thrissur
840:Agro-forestry in the catchment,
346:
318:
310:
302:
294:
47:needs additional citations for
2097:Department of Tourism (Kerala)
797:and runoff into the lake basin
1:
3938:Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary
3878:Karimpuzha Wildlife Sanctuary
2799:India International Boat Show
2784:Feast of Saint Raphael, Ollur
2184:Calicut International Airport
200:
4792:Geography of Kollam district
4598:Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary
4588:Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary
4298:Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
4210:Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary
3415:8 Point Gallery Cafe, Kollam
2572:Nedumala caves, Piralimattam
2531:President's Trophy Boat Race
2501:Champakulam Moolam Boat Race
2194:Kannur International Airport
2189:Cochin International Airport
1965:President's Trophy Boat Race
816:in the area around the lake.
4797:Wetlands in Kollam district
4689:Parvati Arga Bird Sanctuary
4628:Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
3969:Parassinikkadavu Snake Park
3898:Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary
3863:Chimmony Wildlife Sanctuary
1467:Karimpuzha River (Palakkad)
1266:GeoHack - Sasthamcotta Lake
942:Village on bank of the lake
828:Conservation and management
4813:
4573:Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary
3948:Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
3928:Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary
3893:Malabar Wildlife Sanctuary
3868:Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
3630:Sri Moolam Thirunal Palace
2980:St Thomas Fort, Tangasseri
2884:Tattamangalam Kuthira Vela
2350:Kappil, Thiruvananthapuram
2153:Temple Festivals of Kerala
307:6.53 m (21.4 ft)
4638:Vembannur Wetland Complex
4527:Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary
4507:Beas Conservation Reserve
3992:
3908:Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
3903:Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary
3858:Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary
3625:Shakthan Thampuran Palace
3530:Hill Palace, Tripunithura
2874:Onathallu or Avittathallu
2824:Kerala Adventure Carnival
2769:Aluva Sivarathri festival
2516:Kandassankadavu Boat Race
2028:
1955:Kandassankadavu Boat Race
1151:"WWF - Sasthamkotta Lake"
819:Soaking of dry leaves of
573:, interstitial water and
411:
407:
170:
158:
143:
141:
4684:Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary
3943:Thattekad Bird Sanctuary
3883:Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
3873:Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary
3767:Meenmutty Falls, Wayanad
3742:Kumbhavurutty Waterfalls
2930:Chandragiri Fort, Kerala
2889:Thirumandhamkunnu Pooram
2844:Kottankulangara Festival
2779:Edakkunni Uthram Vilakku
2158:Tourist Resorts (Kerala)
2015:Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
424:, also categorized as a
315:15.2 m (50 ft)
4699:Samaspur Bird Sanctuary
4593:Karikili Bird Sanctuary
4205:Sultanpur National Park
3792:Panieli Poru waterfalls
3484:Wayanad Heritage Museum
2506:Indira Gandhi Boat Race
2470:Kadalundi Nagaram beach
2299:Thovarimala Ezhuthupara
720:Critically endangered:
351:33 m (108 ft)
299:373 ha (920 acres)
4633:Vellode Bird Sanctuary
4623:Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary
4550:Keoladeo National Park
4469:Bhitarkanika Mangroves
3974:Thiruvananthapuram Zoo
3842:Vazhvanthol waterfalls
3697:Aruvikkuzhi Waterfalls
3435:Indo-Portuguese Museum
3430:Indian Business Museum
2864:Nenmara Vallanghy Vela
2521:Nehru Trophy Boat Race
2496:Biyyam Kayal Boat Race
1985:Sree Narayana Jayanthi
693:Calichrous bimaculatus
609:: Organic C 8.95%; PO
488:Topography and geology
243:9.035611°N 76.636889°E
4782:Ramsar sites in India
4751:East Kolkata Wetlands
4084:Ramsar sites in India
3933:Periyar Tiger Reserve
3888:Kurinjimala Sanctuary
3772:Meenvallam Waterfalls
3732:Kozhippara Waterfalls
3550:Kodungallur Kovilakam
2557:Chovvanur burial cave
2526:Payippadu Vallam Kali
2450:Thirumullavaram Beach
2445:Paravur Thekkumbhagam
2133:Jatayu Earth’s Center
1945:Payippadu Vallam Kali
1851:Paravur Thekkumbhagam
733:Horabagrus brachysoma
456:since November 2002.
27:Lake in Kerala, India
4704:Sandi Bird Sanctuary
4694:Saman Bird Sanctuary
4326:Vembanad-Kol Wetland
3851:Wildlife sanctuaries
3832:Thoovanam Waterfalls
3807:Perunthenaruvi Falls
3707:Ayyapanov Waterfalls
3540:Karimpuzha Kovilakam
3076:Balathiruthi Islands
2859:Kalpathi Ratholsavam
2854:Nalukulangara Pooram
2577:Vizhinjam rock caves
2567:Kottukal cave temple
2410:Padinjarekkara beach
2400:Muzhappilangad Beach
2252:Archaeological sites
2118:Chinese fishing nets
2111:Informative articles
2005:Estuaries of Paravur
1856:Padinjarekkara Beach
809:from domestic sewage
547:million cubic metres
56:improve this article
4608:Pichavaram Mangrove
4400:Nandur Madhameshwar
3812:Siruvani Waterfalls
3797:Pattathippara Falls
3777:Oliyarik Waterfalls
3590:Mattancherry Palace
3580:Lakshmipuram Palace
3570:Krishnapuram Palace
3535:Kanakakkunnu Palace
3450:Lockhart Tea Museum
3319:Ilaveezha Poonchira
2809:Kadavallur Anyonyam
2723:Thanneermukkom Bund
2541:Triprayar Boat Race
2264:Ariyannur Umbrellas
1950:Triprayar Boat Race
755:Resident troops of
663:Etroplus suratensis
248:9.035611; 76.636889
239: /
71:"Sasthamcotta Lake"
4709:Sarsai Nawar Jheel
3827:Thusharagiri Falls
3787:Paloor Kotta Falls
3752:Manalar Waterfalls
3747:Lakkom Water Falls
3727:Kollam Kolli Falls
3702:Athirappilly Falls
3666:Thunchan Samarakam
3644:Ancient residences
3600:Nilambur Kovilakam
3595:Merry Lodge Palace
3445:Kerala Soil Museum
2899:Uthralikavu Pooram
2774:Arattupuzha Pooram
2693:Peruvaripallam Dam
2593:Banasura Sagar Dam
2491:Aranmula Boat Race
2440:Snehatheeram Beach
2435:Shankumugham Beach
2284:Kudakkallu Parambu
2168:Wildlife of Kerala
1980:Champakulam Moolam
1738:Meenmutty, Wayanad
1157:on 14 October 2008
858:limited desilting,
597:Interstitial water
569:. The quality for
484:and Sasthamkotta.
474:Thiruvananthapuram
400:Reference no.
4764:
4763:
4756:Sundarban Wetland
4719:Upper Ganga River
4679:Haiderpur Wetland
4674:Bakhira Sanctuary
4479:Hirakud Reservoir
4321:Sasthamkotta Lake
4316:Ashtamudi Wetland
4266:Shallbugh Wetland
4248:Jammu and Kashmir
4050:
4049:
3757:Marmala waterfall
3671:Varikkasseri Mana
3555:Kollengode Palace
3545:Kilimanoor Palace
3515:British Residency
3505:Aranmula Kottaram
3455:Munnar Tea Museum
3142:Sasthamcotta Lake
3086:Willingdon Island
3026:Islands of Kollam
2794:Ilanjithara Melam
2688:Peringalkuthu Dam
2511:Kallada Boat Race
2465:Vadakara Sandbank
2420:Payyambalam Beach
2203:
2138:Kerala backwaters
2123:God's Own Country
2102:Gandhi Seva Sadan
2078:Tourism in Kerala
2044:
2043:
2010:Islands of Kollam
1993:
1992:
1662:Kavvayi Backwater
1353:Anjarakandi River
918:Sasthamkotta Lake
906:Sasthamkotta Lake
454:Ramsar Convention
422:Sasthamkotta Lake
418:Sasthamcotta Lake
415:
414:
387:Sasthamkotta Lake
348:Surface elevation
343: cu ft)
190:Sasthamkotta Lake
165:Sasthamkotta Lake
144:ശാസ്താംകോട്ട കായൽ
137:Sasthamkotta Lake
132:
131:
124:
106:
18:Sasthamkotta Lake
16:(Redirected from
4804:
4220:Himachal Pradesh
4187:Wadhvana Wetland
4077:
4070:
4063:
4054:
4041:India portal
4039:
4038:
4037:
4024:
4023:
4012:
4011:
4000:
3999:
3817:Soochipara Falls
3722:Dhoni Waterfalls
3661:Poonthanam Illam
3656:Olappamanna Mana
3651:Azhvanchery Mana
3620:Puthen Kovilakam
3605:Paliam Kovilakam
3011:Dharmadam Island
2990:Tellicherry Fort
2960:Overbury's Folly
2920:Anchuthengu Fort
2879:Peruvanam Pooram
2839:Kottakkal pooram
2733:Thunakkadavu Dam
2673:Parambikulam Dam
2663:Mullaperiyar Dam
2628:Kanjirapuzha Dam
2598:Bhoothathankettu
2340:Fort Kochi beach
2269:Cheraman Parambu
2201:
2071:
2064:
2057:
2048:
2038:India portal
2036:
2035:
2034:
1899:
1667:Kayamkulam Kayal
1616:Thuppanadippuzha
1316:
1309:
1302:
1293:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1243:. pp. 30–32
1238:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1205:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1153:. Archived from
1147:
1136:
1135:
1129:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1112:on 10 April 2009
1111:
1105:. Archived from
1104:
1096:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1071:. Archived from
1065:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1045:
1039:. Archived from
1038:
1030:
999:
998:
996:
994:
980:
939:
927:
915:
903:
881:development, and
867:conservation of
673:, 21 species of
669:, two genera of
518:Geomorphological
512:dyke rocks. The
366:and Sasthamkotta
339:
338:
329:
328:
284:
282:
281:
254:
253:
251:
250:
249:
244:
240:
237:
236:
235:
232:
222:
186:
185:
179:
163:
154:
146:
145:
134:
127:
120:
116:
113:
107:
105:
64:
40:
32:
21:
4812:
4811:
4807:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4802:
4801:
4777:Lakes of Kollam
4767:
4766:
4765:
4760:
4737:
4723:
4660:
4656:Rudrasagar Lake
4642:
4559:
4536:
4493:
4450:
4432:
4414:
4386:
4353:
4330:
4302:
4284:
4242:
4214:
4191:
4158:
4140:
4122:
4104:
4086:
4081:
4051:
4046:
4035:
4033:
3988:
3952:
3846:
3837:Vazhachal Falls
3737:Kudamutti Falls
3687:Adyanpara Falls
3675:
3639:
3635:Thevally Palace
3610:Pandalam Palace
3565:Koyikkal Palace
3520:Cheena Kottaram
3510:Bolgatty Palace
3488:
3403:
3364:Pandallur hills
3344:Meenuliyan Para
3334:Kunnathoor Padi
3242:
3171:
3090:
3016:Ezhumanthuruthu
2999:
2985:St. Angelo Fort
2975:Pallipuram Fort
2935:Cranganore Fort
2903:
2894:Thrissur Pooram
2849:Machad Mamangam
2789:Gandharvanpattu
2747:
2623:Kakki Reservoir
2581:
2545:
2479:
2415:Paravanna beach
2395:Mundakkal Beach
2385:Meenkunnu Beach
2370:Kozhikode Beach
2330:Chavakkad Beach
2315:Alappuzha Beach
2303:
2247:
2216:Amusement parks
2211:
2172:
2106:
2080:
2075:
2045:
2040:
2032:
2030:
2024:
1989:
1928:
1890:
1881:Thirumullavaram
1801:Chavakkad Beach
1777:
1701:
1648:
1640:
1383:Cherukunnapuzha
1329:
1320:
1282:
1280:
1272:
1262:
1257:
1256:
1246:
1244:
1236:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1207:
1206:
1195:
1185:
1183:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1160:
1158:
1149:
1148:
1139:
1122:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1102:
1100:"Archived copy"
1098:
1097:
1088:
1078:
1076:
1075:on 25 July 2008
1067:
1066:
1059:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1002:
992:
990:
988:Rsis.ramsar.org
982:
981:
977:
972:
950:
943:
940:
931:
928:
919:
916:
907:
904:
895:
830:
777:
753:
651:
623:
612:
602:
592:
555:
537:
490:
462:
379:
336:
334:
326:
324:
279:
277:
274: countries
247:
245:
241:
238:
233:
230:
228:
226:
225:
197:
196:
195:
194:
193:
192:
191:
187:
166:
148:
128:
117:
111:
108:
65:
63:
53:
41:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4810:
4808:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4769:
4768:
4762:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4753:
4747:
4745:
4739:
4738:
4733:
4731:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4670:
4668:
4662:
4661:
4659:
4658:
4652:
4650:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4569:
4567:
4561:
4560:
4558:
4557:
4552:
4546:
4544:
4538:
4537:
4535:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4517:Kanjli Wetland
4514:
4512:Harike Wetland
4509:
4503:
4501:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4491:
4486:
4484:Satkosia Gorge
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4460:
4458:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4442:
4440:
4434:
4433:
4431:
4430:
4424:
4422:
4416:
4415:
4413:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4396:
4394:
4388:
4387:
4385:
4384:
4382:Yashwant Sagar
4379:
4374:
4369:
4363:
4361:
4359:Madhya Pradesh
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4346:
4340:
4338:
4332:
4331:
4329:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4312:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4294:
4292:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4282:
4277:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4256:Hokera Wetland
4252:
4250:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4224:
4222:
4216:
4215:
4213:
4212:
4207:
4201:
4199:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4168:
4166:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4150:
4148:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4138:
4132:
4130:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4114:
4112:
4106:
4105:
4103:
4102:
4096:
4094:
4092:Andhra Pradesh
4088:
4087:
4082:
4080:
4079:
4072:
4065:
4057:
4048:
4047:
4045:
4044:
4030:
4018:
4006:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3960:
3958:
3954:
3953:
3951:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3854:
3852:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3802:Perunthenaruvi
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3782:Palaruvi Falls
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3683:
3681:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3647:
3645:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3615:Punnathurkotta
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3585:Maipady Palace
3582:
3577:
3575:Kuthira Malika
3572:
3567:
3562:
3560:Kowdiar Palace
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3525:Halcyon Castle
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3500:Arakkal Palace
3496:
3494:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3420:Arakkal Museum
3417:
3411:
3409:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3324:Illickal Kallu
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3299:Chekkunnu Mala
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3269:Ambukuthi mala
3266:
3261:
3256:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3179:
3177:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3152:Vellayani Lake
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3127:Padinjarechira
3124:
3119:
3114:
3112:Enamakkal Lake
3109:
3104:
3102:Ashtamudi Lake
3098:
3096:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3007:
3005:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2911:
2909:
2905:
2904:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2755:
2753:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2653:Mattupetty Dam
2650:
2645:
2640:
2638:Malampuzha Dam
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2613:Idamalayar Dam
2610:
2605:
2603:Cheruthoni Dam
2600:
2595:
2589:
2587:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2487:
2485:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2460:Thottada Beach
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2390:Munakkal Beach
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2320:Azheekal beach
2317:
2311:
2309:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2255:
2253:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2228:Flora Fantasia
2225:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2204:
2199:Kollam Airport
2196:
2191:
2186:
2180:
2178:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2128:Chundan Vallam
2125:
2120:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2088:
2086:
2082:
2081:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2066:
2059:
2051:
2042:
2041:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2001:
1999:
1998:Related topics
1995:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1909:Chundan Vallam
1905:
1903:
1896:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1846:Muzhappilangad
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1787:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1758:Perunthenaruvi
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1709:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1687:Vellayani Lake
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1653:
1651:
1649:and reservoirs
1642:
1641:
1639:
1638:
1636:Vandazhippuzha
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1536:Meenkarappuzha
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1413:Iruvanjippuzha
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1363:Bharathappuzha
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1339:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1311:
1304:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1269:
1268:
1261:
1260:External links
1258:
1255:
1254:
1225:
1193:
1168:
1137:
1086:
1057:
1046:on 27 May 2011
1000:
974:
973:
971:
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967:
966:
961:
956:
949:
946:
945:
944:
941:
934:
932:
929:
922:
920:
917:
910:
908:
905:
898:
894:
891:
886:
885:
882:
876:
865:
859:
856:
847:
841:
829:
826:
825:
824:
817:
810:
804:
801:
798:
791:
788:
776:
773:
752:
749:
748:
747:
737:
728:
703:
702:
685:
681:of the family
650:
647:
622:
619:
615:
614:
610:
604:
600:
594:
590:
554:
551:
536:
533:
489:
486:
470:Ashtamudi Lake
461:
458:
444:that consumes
413:
412:
409:
408:
405:
404:
401:
397:
396:
395:19 August 2002
393:
389:
388:
385:
381:
380:
377:Ramsar Wetland
375:
372:
371:
368:
367:
361:
357:
356:
353:
352:
349:
345:
344:
321:
317:
316:
313:
309:
308:
305:
301:
300:
297:
293:
292:
289:
288:
275:
268:
267:
264:
262:Catchment area
258:
257:
223:
217:
216:
203:
199:
198:
189:
188:
181:
180:
174:
173:
172:
171:
168:
167:
164:
156:
155:
139:
138:
130:
129:
44:
42:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4809:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4746:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4732:
4730:
4726:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4667:
4666:Uttar Pradesh
4663:
4657:
4654:
4653:
4651:
4649:
4645:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4568:
4566:
4562:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4543:
4539:
4533:
4532:Ropar Wetland
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4496:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4457:
4453:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4439:
4435:
4429:
4426:
4425:
4423:
4421:
4417:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4389:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4360:
4356:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4337:
4333:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4309:
4305:
4299:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4291:
4287:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4261:Hygam Wetland
4259:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4245:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4233:Pong Dam Lake
4231:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4221:
4217:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4200:
4198:
4194:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4165:
4161:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4147:
4143:
4137:
4134:
4133:
4131:
4129:
4125:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4111:
4107:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4095:
4093:
4089:
4085:
4078:
4073:
4071:
4066:
4064:
4059:
4058:
4055:
4043:
4042:
4031:
4029:
4028:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4007:
4005:
4004:
3995:
3994:
3991:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3961:
3959:
3955:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3849:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3692:Aripara Falls
3690:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3642:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3460:Napier Museum
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3406:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3329:Kodikuthimala
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3309:Cheriyam hill
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3294:Banasura Hill
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3284:Arimbra hills
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3264:Ambanad Hills
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3245:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3174:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3066:Valiyaparamba
3064:
3062:
3061:Ramanthuruthu
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3041:Munroe Island
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3008:
3006:
3002:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2965:Palakkad Fort
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2945:Fort Emmanuel
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2906:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2834:Kollam Pooram
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2750:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2643:Malankara Dam
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2633:Karapuzha Dam
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2562:Edakkal Caves
2560:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2482:
2476:
2475:Varkala Beach
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2405:Muziris beach
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2250:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2085:Organisations
2083:
2079:
2072:
2067:
2065:
2060:
2058:
2053:
2052:
2049:
2039:
2027:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1975:Indira Gandhi
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1931:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1897:
1893:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1780:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1753:Pattathippara
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1728:Kumbhavurutty
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1643:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1601:Perinjankutti
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1526:Maruthappuzha
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1496:Kuthirappuzha
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1448:Kanjirappuzha
1446:
1444:
1443:Kalpathipuzha
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1408:Gayathripuzha
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1317:
1312:
1310:
1305:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1294:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1259:
1242:
1235:
1229:
1226:
1214:
1213:Surfindia.com
1210:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1194:
1182:
1181:Wikimapia.org
1178:
1172:
1169:
1156:
1152:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1127:
1108:
1101:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1042:
1035:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1001:
989:
985:
979:
976:
969:
965:
964:Munroethuruth
962:
960:
959:Kallada River
957:
955:
952:
951:
947:
938:
933:
926:
921:
914:
909:
902:
897:
892:
890:
883:
880:
877:
874:
870:
866:
863:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
846:and drainage,
845:
842:
839:
838:
837:
834:
827:
822:
818:
815:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
792:
789:
786:
785:anthropogenic
782:
781:
780:
774:
772:
770:
769:hymenopterans
766:
762:
758:
750:
745:
743:
738:
735:
734:
729:
726:
724:
723:Puntius ticto
719:
718:
717:
714:
712:
711:dabbling duck
708:
700:
699:
694:
690:
686:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
655:
654:
648:
646:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
620:
618:
608:
605:
599:: pH 7.20; PO
598:
595:
588:
587:Surface water
585:
584:
583:
582:
578:
576:
572:
571:surface water
568:
564:
560:
553:Water quality
552:
550:
548:
543:
534:
532:
530:
529:Kallada River
526:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
494:Kallada River
487:
485:
483:
479:
478:Karunagapally
475:
471:
467:
459:
457:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
432:, a state of
431:
427:
423:
419:
410:
406:
402:
394:
386:
384:Official name
378:
369:
365:
364:Karunagapally
362:
358:
354:
350:
342:
332:
322:
314:
306:
304:Average depth
298:
290:
287:
276:
273:
269:
265:
263:
259:
256:
252:
224:
218:
215:
211:
207:
204:
178:
169:
162:
157:
152:
140:
135:
126:
123:
115:
104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73: –
72:
68:
67:Find sources:
61:
57:
51:
50:
45:This article
43:
39:
34:
33:
30:
19:
4735:Asan Barrage
4555:Sambhar Lake
4489:Tampara Lake
4474:Chilika Lake
4464:Anshupa Lake
4446:Pala Wetland
4372:Sakhya Sagar
4367:Bhoj Wetland
4320:
4275:Mansar Lakes
4228:Chandra Taal
4100:Kolleru Lake
4032:
4025:
4013:
4001:
3979:Thrissur Zoo
3913:Pathiramanal
3822:Thommankuthu
3712:Charpa Falls
3354:Nelliampathi
3314:Elivai Malai
3304:Chembra Peak
3279:Anginda peak
3259:Agastya Mala
3193:Kovilthottam
3157:Vadakkechira
3141:
3137:Pookode Lake
3132:Paravur Lake
3122:Oranju Poika
3021:Gundu Island
2995:William Fort
2970:Paloor Kotta
2950:Hosdurg Fort
2915:Arikady Fort
2829:Keralotsavam
2728:Thenmala Dam
2718:Siruvani Dam
2713:Sholayar Dam
2708:Pothundi Dam
2678:Pazhassi Dam
2658:Meenkara Dam
2648:Mangalam Dam
2608:Chimmony Dam
2380:Marari Beach
2360:Kollam Beach
2335:Cherai Beach
2279:Kandanissery
2223:Fantasy Park
2020:Pathiramanal
1970:Nehru Trophy
1871:Snehatheeram
1866:Shankumugham
1768:Thusharagiri
1718:Athirappilly
1682:Sasthamkotta
1631:Valapattanam
1591:Parambikulam
1566:Pallichelaru
1551:Muvattupuzha
1546:Muthirapuzha
1453:Kannadipuzha
1281:. Retrieved
1277:
1245:. Retrieved
1240:
1228:
1216:. Retrieved
1212:
1184:. Retrieved
1180:
1171:
1159:. Retrieved
1155:the original
1114:. Retrieved
1107:the original
1077:. Retrieved
1073:the original
1048:. Retrieved
1041:the original
991:. Retrieved
987:
978:
887:
835:
831:
821:coconut palm
778:
754:
740:
739:Vulnerable:
731:
730:Endangered:
721:
715:
704:
698:Wallago attu
696:
692:
652:
624:
616:
606:
596:
586:
580:
579:
556:
538:
491:
463:
441:
425:
421:
417:
416:
340:
333: m (790
330:
320:Water volume
296:Surface area
234:76°38′12.8″E
206:Sasthamkotta
118:
109:
99:
92:
85:
78:
66:
54:Please help
49:verification
46:
29:
4743:West Bengal
4729:Uttarakhand
4714:Sur Sarovar
4428:Loktak Lake
4410:Thane Creek
4392:Maharashtra
4377:Sirpur Lake
4238:Renuka Lake
4136:Kanwar Lake
4118:Deepor Beel
4027:WikiProject
3717:Cheeyappara
3475:Teak Museum
3399:Vellarimala
3379:Urakam Hill
3359:Paithalmala
3176:Lighthouses
3162:Vanchikulam
3147:Veeranpuzha
3107:Biyyam Lake
3071:Vallarpadam
3056:Pulinkunnoo
3036:Kuruvadweep
2743:Walayar Dam
2738:Vazhani Dam
2703:Poomala Dam
2698:Ponmudi Dam
2455:Tanur beach
2375:Mappila Bay
2325:Bekal beach
2259:Anchuthengu
2233:Kottakkunnu
2163:Vallam kali
1940:Vallam kali
1914:Kettuvallam
1876:Tanur Beach
1861:Payyambalam
1713:Aruvikkuzhy
1697:Veeranpuzha
1621:Thuthapuzha
1611:Punnappuzha
1581:Pandippuzha
1501:Madatharuvi
1486:Kunthipuzha
1481:Kottappuzha
1373:Chalippuzha
1358:Ayalurpuzha
1348:Ambankadavu
1323:Hydrography
814:agriculture
783:Increasing
761:butterflies
742:Parambassis
707:common teal
559:common salt
502:charnockite
360:Settlements
246: /
231:9°02′08.2″N
221:Coordinates
112:August 2018
4771:Categories
4565:Tamil Nadu
4405:Lonar Lake
4280:Wular Lake
4177:Nalsarovar
4154:Nanda Lake
3680:Waterfalls
3394:Vavul Mala
3389:Vagavurrai
3203:Manakkodam
3188:Tangasseri
3117:Mananchira
2955:Nedumkotta
2925:Bekal Fort
2814:Kanyarkali
2759:Aanayoottu
2683:Peechi Dam
2668:Neyyar Dam
2618:Idukki Dam
2484:Boat races
2355:Kappkadavu
2294:Tangasseri
2274:Kadavallur
1919:Palliyodam
1816:Kappkadavu
1763:Soochipara
1706:Waterfalls
1586:Papanasini
1556:Neerppuzha
1511:Malampuzha
1463:Karimpuzha
1403:Edamalayar
1393:Cheruthoni
1388:Cherupuzha
1343:Achankovil
1278:Flickr.com
1161:24 October
1116:24 October
1079:24 October
1050:24 October
970:References
844:sanitation
659:pearl spot
649:Aqua fauna
504:, biotite
452:under the
392:Designated
312:Max. depth
82:newspapers
4542:Rajasthan
4344:Tsomoriri
4290:Karnataka
4182:Thol Lake
4172:Khijadiya
4003:Templates
3289:Attappadi
3247:Mountains
3233:Kozhikode
3198:Alappuzha
3183:Vizhinjam
2940:East Fort
2752:Festivals
2202:(Defunct)
2148:Puli Kali
1841:Mundakkal
1836:Meenkunnu
1791:Alappuzha
1773:Vazhachal
1677:Punnamada
1657:Ashtamudi
1596:Payaswini
1531:Meenachil
1471:Korapuzha
1428:Kadalundi
1418:Ithikkara
1398:Chulliyar
1368:Chalakudy
1283:16 August
1247:16 August
1241:Irade.org
1218:16 August
1186:16 August
993:16 August
853:abatement
850:pollution
807:Effluents
736:(Gunther)
725:punctatus
683:Clupeidae
635:cashewnut
607:Sediments
575:sediments
561:or other
542:kaolinite
535:Hydrology
442:cavaborus
151:Malayalam
4271:Surinsar
4015:Category
3479:Nilambur
3349:Mukurthi
3254:Aathanad
3213:Azhikode
3167:Vembanad
3046:Parumala
2819:Karivela
2764:Aaraattu
2289:Pattanam
2243:Wonderla
2177:Airports
1960:Aranmula
1748:Palaruvi
1743:Oliyarik
1692:Vembanad
1541:Mullayar
1521:Manimala
1516:Mangalam
1491:Kurumali
1458:Karamana
1378:Chaliyar
1126:cite web
948:See also
864:control,
787:pressure
765:odonates
744:thomassi
691:such as
679:sardines
675:herrings
643:plantain
563:minerals
525:alluvium
522:laterite
514:Tertiary
510:dolerite
498:archaean
446:bacteria
202:Location
4648:Tripura
4438:Mizoram
4420:Manipur
4349:Tso Kar
4197:Haryana
4164:Gujarat
3493:Palaces
3408:Museums
3384:Vagamon
3374:Poomala
3369:Ponmudi
3339:Marayur
3274:Anamudi
3228:Beypore
3223:Ponnani
3218:Chetwai
3051:Pizhala
3031:Kavvayi
3004:Islands
2425:Ponnani
2365:Kovalam
2308:Beaches
2238:Vismaya
1886:Varkala
1826:Kovalam
1783:Beaches
1733:Manalar
1672:Paravur
1645:Lakes,
1606:Periyar
1476:Korayar
1438:Kallayi
1433:Kallada
893:Gallery
879:fishery
795:erosion
757:monkeys
687:Common
667:catfish
639:tapioca
627:Drosera
482:Kallada
426:wetland
96:scholar
4499:Punjab
4456:Odisha
4336:Ladakh
4308:Kerala
3238:Kannur
2430:Poovar
2345:Kappad
2143:Pooram
1831:Marari
1821:Kollam
1811:Kappad
1806:Cherai
1723:Charpa
1576:Pambar
1561:Neyyar
1423:Kabini
1335:Rivers
1327:Kerala
954:Kollam
767:and 2
671:prawns
665:) and
567:metals
506:gneiss
466:Quilon
460:Access
438:Quilon
430:Kerala
283:
214:Kerala
210:Kollam
147:
98:
91:
84:
77:
69:
4128:Bihar
4110:Assam
3208:Vypin
3095:Lakes
3081:Vypin
2908:Forts
2550:Caves
1933:Races
1902:Types
1895:Boats
1796:Bekal
1647:dams
1626:Tirur
1571:Pamba
1237:(PDF)
1110:(PDF)
1103:(PDF)
1044:(PDF)
1037:(PDF)
873:fauna
869:flora
751:Fauna
746:(Day)
727:(Day)
631:paddy
621:Flora
434:India
286:India
272:Basin
103:JSTOR
89:books
3957:Zoos
2869:Onam
2586:Dams
1506:Mahé
1285:2018
1249:2018
1220:2018
1188:2018
1163:2008
1132:link
1118:2008
1081:2008
1052:2008
995:2018
871:and
862:weed
763:, 2
705:The
695:and
689:fish
677:and
641:and
565:and
508:and
403:1212
323:22.4
75:news
4146:Goa
1924:Uru
1325:of
709:or
420:or
58:by
4773::
3477:,
1276:.
1239:.
1211:.
1196:^
1179:.
1140:^
1128:}}
1124:{{
1089:^
1060:^
1003:^
986:.
771:.
645:.
637:,
472:.
337:10
327:10
212:,
208:,
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4076:e
4069:t
4062:v
2070:e
2063:t
2056:v
1315:e
1308:t
1301:v
1287:.
1251:.
1222:.
1190:.
1165:.
1134:)
1120:.
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1054:.
997:.
875:,
855:,
661:(
611:4
601:4
591:4
341:^
335:×
331:^
325:×
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149:(
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110:(
100:·
93:·
86:·
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20:)
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