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The close relationship between
Melqart and Sid on Sardinia is confirmed in the work of the second-century-AD Greek travel writer Pausanias, who claimed that 'The first sailors to cross to the island are said to have been Libyans. Their leader was Sardus, son of Maceris, the Maceris surnamed Heracles
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by the
Egyptians and the Libyans.' 'Sardus Pater' was the name that Sid Babi came to be known by in the Roman epoch, and 'Maceris' almost certainly refers to Melqart, the Libyan Heracles. Indeed, epigraphic evidence points to the two gods having been closely linked with one another in Carthage.
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The only truly 'indigenous' divinity, however it is reinterpreted a posteriori, was Sardus Pater-Babi, founding hero and 'demiurge benefactor', which
Classical mythographers held to be the son of the African Heracles (Melqart-Makeris), who in turn was said to have reached Sardinia from
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Carthage Must Be
Destroyed: The Rise and Fall of an Ancient Civilization
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256:. In Metcalfe, Alex; Fernández-Aceves, Hervin; Muresu, Marco (eds.).
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66:. Sardus appears in the writings of various classical authors, like
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along with a great multitude of men and occupied the island of
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in honor of Sardus. Makeris is likely identifiable with
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Depiction of Sardus Pater in a Roman coin (59 a.C.)
197:Dieux et déesses de l'univers phénicien et punique
200:(in French). Peeters Publishers. p. 368.
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258:The Making of Medieval Sardinia
310:Heroes in mythology and legend
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55:("Sardinian Father") was the
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252:Mastino, Attilio (2021).
194:Lipiński, Edward (1995).
59:mythological hero of the
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260:. Brill. p. 69.
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325:Children of Heracles
296:at Wikimedia Commons
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227:. Penguin.
304:Categories
175:, II, fr.4
64:Sardinians
173:Historiae
171:Sallust,
76:Pausanias
57:eponymous
49:Sid Addir
38:romanized
133:See also
127:Heracles
119:Sardinia
96:Sardinia
88:Hercules
47:), also
320:Melqart
144:Sherden
123:Melqart
115:Ichnusa
90:, left
72:Solinus
68:Sallust
61:Nuragic
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273:Libya.
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154:Iolaus
108:Berber
44:Sardos
33:Σάρδος
25:Sardus
160:Notes
149:Norax
111:imɣur
104:Macer
100:Mecur
92:Libya
262:ISBN
229:ISBN
202:ISBN
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51:and
117:to
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