Knowledge (XXG)

S. Satyamurti

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namely the Second World War. In those days, the tenure of Mayorship was only for a year but due to his efforts, diplomacy in dealing with the British Governor, and his administrative abilities, the foundation stone for the reservoir was laid in a matter of eight months. Though Satyamurti was not alive to see the commissioning of the reservoir in 1944, the completion of the work in four years is considered, even by today's standards, something that is difficult to match. Even now, the Poondi reservoir is the only reservoir built purely for the purpose of Madras water requirements.
240:, in place of the actual Correspondent who had taken a 10-day leave of absence. He was known for his honesty, his integrity, his belief in racial, communal and religious harmony and equality, and his firm belief in constitutional government and parliamentary democracy in India, which led him to take a view opposed to Gandhi's which in the 1920s was not for participating in the colonial legislature. He was also noted to be strongly opposed to the 279:. It required extraordinary courage of conviction to take a view opposed to Gandhi, who had captivated the entire nation, which in the 1920s was not for participating in legislative politics. But, it was left to the people like Satyamurti, Das and Motilal Nehru to project the need for acquiring experience in legislature. Therefore, though Gandhi did not approve of the objective of the Swarajists, he did not stop them from pursuing their own path. 320: 346:, one of the major classic Indian dance traditions and its introduction in the Music Academy, Satyamurti supported the move. At the golden jubilee celebrations of the Congress in 1935, he arranged Bharata Natyam recitals in the Khadi and Swadeshi Exhibition. In his address at the Conference organised by the Academy in December 1935, Satyamurti praised the Academy for restoring Bharata Natyam to its "pristine place of honour". 226:
nationalist movement. He entered politics at an early age, winning college elections and eventually emerging as one of the foremost leaders of the Indian National Congress and a doyen of the freedom movement. In 1919, when the Congress decide to send its representative to the Joint Parliamentary Committee (of the UK) to protest the
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and endured a spinal cord injury during the journey. He succumbed to his injuries at General Hospital, Madras on 28 March 1943, two years before the end of WWII (15 August 1945) and four years before India's Independence (15 August 1947). He was a highly regarded politician of rare abilities, deeply
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got the Poondi reservoir named after Satyamurti. Additionally, the headquarters of the Tamil Nadu Congress Committee was named Satyamurti Bhavan in his honour and in recognition for the work that he did for the Tamil Nadu Congress and for the goal of Indian independence as a parliamentary democracy.
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S. Satyamurti was born at Tirumayam in Pudukkottai state on 19 August 1887. At school he was a fine and diligent student, characteristics which he carried on into his political career. He graduated from Madras Christian College and later went on to practice law as an advocate before entering in the
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and it was left to him to impress upon the British Government and colonial Governor the importance of agreeing to the proposal of Madras Corporation for building a reservoir in Poondi, about 50 km west of the city, to augment the water supply, especially in light of catastrophic global events
44: 353:, a didactic historical play. Satyamurti was elected President of South Indian Film Chambers in 1937 and 1938, and was invited to preside over the All India Motion Picture Congress at Bombay in 1939. 742: 717: 382:
dedicated a column to Sathyamurthy under the caption "Tribune of the people". It said, "He was a born freedom-fighter, a leadmine fighter as the Scots say, to whom the fight was the thing."
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Satyamurti joined the Indian National Congress when he was a young man. At the time the party advocated racial equality between Europeans and Indians of all creeds and castes. They demanded
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Like many other prominent Indian patriots, Satyamurti was arrested and incarcerated numerous times by the British. He was arrested in 1930 while trying to hoist the Indian flag atop
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mourned by his colleagues and the people of Madras Presidency, to whom he had dedicated his life to bringing freedom and justice. The prominent Madras paper
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It was due to Satyamurti's efforts in the legislature that the Congress won the 1937 elections to the Madras Legislative Assembly.
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Satyamurti was instrumental in the setting up of the Music Academy of Madras. As President of the Faculty of Fine Arts,
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In earlier years, he had been an accomplished stage actor in classic drama, playing the title role in
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New Delhi, Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt. of India (1979).
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from 1930 to 1934 and the Tamil Nadu Congress Committee from 1936 to 1939. He was a member of the
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who laid the foundation for parliamentary democracy in India, the others being
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Address of Tamil Nadu State Congress from Tamil Nadu State Congress website
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Ideals, images, and real lives: women in literature and history,
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Satyamurti is also remembered today as the political mentor of
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Mr. President Sir: parliamentary speeches of S. Satyamurti,
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Satyamurti was the President of the provincial wing of the
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had begun. The city of Madras was in the grip of an acute
600:"Portraits Installed In Central Hall, Parliament House" 536:. The Hindu (6 December 2018). Retrieved on 2018-12-10. 548:. Tamilnadupost.nic.in. Retrieved on 10 December 2018. 335:
Syndicate and was associated with the founding of the
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Members of the Central Legislative Assembly of India
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Indian National Congress politicians from Tamil Nadu
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PM releases commemorative coins in honour of Kamaraj
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and was arrested in 1942 for performing 'Individual
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When Satyamurti became the Mayor of Madras in 1939,
492:. Rajyasabha.nic.in. Retrieved on 10 December 2018. 469:. Press Information Bureau, India. 27 October 2004. 417:. This statue was donated by former Union minister 102: 79: 53: 34: 503:"S. Satyamurti, Patriot and Promoter of the Arts" 264:, which the British rulers had refused to grant. 438:Glimpses of a great leader's life,22 August 2006 365:in Madras. He was also actively involved in the 342:When E. Krishna Iyer championed the revival of 267:Satyamurti was one of the leading lights of the 174:Satyamurti participated in protests against the 562:"President unveils statues of eminent leaders" 120:and was one of the leading politicians of the 723:Indian independence activists from Tamil Nadu 8: 440:. The Hindu. Retrieved on 10 December 2018. 666: 405:Satyamurti's work led to him being called 155:of Pudukkottai, Satyamurti studied at the 140:. Satyamurti is regarded as the mentor of 42: 31: 451:A born freedom-fighter and his close ties 449:Lakshmi Krishnamurti (13 September 2003) 656:Madras, Satyamurti Foundation, (c1988). 430: 556: 554: 385:Satyamurti is the uncle of Professor 7: 748:Maharaja's College, Ernakulam alumni 391:Great Lakes Institute of Management 323:Satyamurti on a 1987 stamp of India 519:The Life and Times of Sathyamurthy 501:S. Sankaranarayanan (August 2013) 151:Born in 1887 in Thirumayam in the 25: 733:People from Pudukkottai district 570:. 1 October 2002. Archived from 546:Tamilnadu postal circle – stamps 738:Madras Christian College alumni 663:Sameeksha Trust (Bombay, India) 1: 635:New Delhi, South Asia (1988) 27:Indian politician (1877–1943) 207:Imperial Legislative Council 58:Sundara Sastri Sathyamurthi 764: 633:The life of S. Satyamurti, 228:Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms 686: 677: 669: 586:"PARLIAMENT HOUSE ESTATE" 184:Jallianwala Bagh massacre 114:Sundara Sastri Satyamurti 41: 161:Madras Christian College 122:Indian National Congress 389:, founder and Dean of 324: 209:from 1934 to 1940 and 673:K. Venkataswami Naidu 322: 395:Lakshmi Krishnamurti 387:Bala V. Balachandran 363:Parthasarathy Temple 337:Annamalai University 329:University of Madras 315:Champion of the arts 169:S. Srinivasa Iyengar 144:, Chief Minister of 130:S. Srinivasa Iyengar 652:P. Ramamurti, ed., 574:on 13 January 2016. 304:Kumaraswami Kamaraj 217:from 1939 to 1943. 192:Quit India Movement 176:Partition of Bengal 157:Maharajah's College 148:from 1954 to 1962. 645:R. Parthasarathi, 629:P. G. Sundararajan 606:on 16 October 2018 415:A.P.J. Abdul Kalam 325: 260:Status within the 165:Madras Law College 134:C. Rajagopalachari 106:Politician, lawyer 48:Satyamurti c. 1940 728:Mayors of Chennai 696: 695: 687:Succeeded by 419:Subramanian Swamy 367:Swadeshi movement 357:Arrests and death 333:Madras University 126:Madras Presidency 110: 109: 95:Madras Presidency 69:Pudukkottai State 16:(Redirected from 755: 670:Preceded by 667: 616: 615: 613: 611: 602:. Archived from 596: 590: 589: 582: 576: 575: 558: 549: 543: 537: 531: 525: 516: 510: 499: 493: 487: 481: 476: 470: 464: 458: 447: 441: 435: 411:Parliament House 298:Political mentor 273:Chittaranjan Das 188:Simon Commission 86: 46: 32: 21: 763: 762: 758: 757: 756: 754: 753: 752: 698: 697: 692: 683: 680:Mayor of Madras 675: 659:Alice Thorner, 625: 623:Further reading 620: 619: 609: 607: 598: 597: 593: 584: 583: 579: 560: 559: 552: 544: 540: 532: 528: 517: 513: 500: 496: 490:"S. Satyamurti" 488: 484: 477: 473: 465: 461: 448: 444: 436: 432: 427: 403: 359: 317: 300: 254: 223: 98: 97:, British India 88: 84: 75: 62: 60: 59: 49: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 761: 759: 751: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 700: 699: 694: 693: 688: 685: 676: 671: 665: 664: 657: 650: 647:S. Satyamurti, 643: 624: 621: 618: 617: 591: 577: 550: 538: 526: 523:Chennai Online 511: 494: 482: 471: 459: 442: 429: 428: 426: 423: 402: 399: 358: 355: 344:Bharata Natyam 316: 313: 299: 296: 291:water scarcity 262:British Empire 253: 252:Political life 250: 222: 219: 153:princely state 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 89: 87:(aged 55) 81: 77: 76: 63: 61:19 August 1887 57: 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 760: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 705: 703: 691: 682: 681: 674: 668: 662: 658: 655: 651: 648: 644: 642: 641:81-7003-090-0 638: 634: 630: 627: 626: 622: 605: 601: 595: 592: 587: 581: 578: 573: 569: 568: 563: 557: 555: 551: 547: 542: 539: 535: 530: 527: 524: 520: 515: 512: 508: 504: 498: 495: 491: 486: 483: 480: 475: 472: 468: 463: 460: 456: 452: 446: 443: 439: 434: 431: 424: 422: 420: 416: 412: 408: 400: 398: 396: 392: 388: 383: 381: 376: 372: 368: 364: 356: 354: 352: 347: 345: 340: 338: 334: 330: 321: 314: 312: 309: 305: 297: 295: 292: 288: 283: 280: 278: 277:Motilal Nehru 274: 270: 265: 263: 259: 251: 249: 247: 243: 239: 238: 233: 229: 220: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 199: 197: 196:heart failure 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 149: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 105: 103:Occupation(s) 101: 96: 92: 83:28 March 1943 82: 78: 74: 73:British India 70: 66: 56: 52: 45: 40: 36:S. Satyamurti 33: 30: 19: 678: 660: 653: 646: 632: 608:. Retrieved 604:the original 594: 580: 572:the original 565: 541: 529: 522: 514: 506: 497: 485: 474: 462: 454: 445: 433: 406: 404: 384: 379: 360: 350: 348: 341: 326: 301: 287:World War II 284: 281: 266: 255: 235: 224: 203:Swaraj Party 200: 173: 150: 146:Madras State 128:, alongside 113: 111: 85:(1943-03-28) 29: 18:Sathyamurthy 713:1943 deaths 708:1887 births 534:August 2010 232:Rowlatt Act 180:Rowlatt Act 138:T. Prakasam 702:Categories 690:C. Basudev 684:1939–1940 425:References 371:satyagraha 269:Swarajists 244:System in 221:Early life 142:K. Kamaraj 65:Thirumayam 567:The Hindu 509:pp. 34–5. 455:The Hindu 380:The Hindu 237:The Hindu 186:and the 124:from the 351:Manohara 258:Dominion 246:Hinduism 230:and the 182:and the 163:and the 118:rhetoric 407:Dheerar 401:Honours 308:Kamaraj 639:  610:5 June 375:Nagpur 215:Madras 91:Madras 507:Sruti 242:Caste 211:Mayor 637:ISBN 612:2023 275:and 136:and 80:Died 54:Born 413:by 213:of 704:: 631:, 564:. 553:^ 521:. 505:. 453:. 421:. 339:. 248:. 198:. 178:, 159:, 132:, 93:, 71:, 67:, 614:. 588:. 457:. 112:' 20:)

Index

Sathyamurthy

Thirumayam
Pudukkottai State
British India
Madras
Madras Presidency
rhetoric
Indian National Congress
Madras Presidency
S. Srinivasa Iyengar
C. Rajagopalachari
T. Prakasam
K. Kamaraj
Madras State
princely state
Maharajah's College
Madras Christian College
Madras Law College
S. Srinivasa Iyengar
Partition of Bengal
Rowlatt Act
Jallianwala Bagh massacre
Simon Commission
Quit India Movement
heart failure
Swaraj Party
Imperial Legislative Council
Mayor
Madras

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