Knowledge (XXG)

Savilian Professor of Astronomy

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professor "to take astronomical observations as well by night as by day (making choice of proper instruments prepared for the purpose, and at fitting times and seasons)", and to place in the library records of his discoveries. Savile prohibited the professors from practicing astrology or preparing horoscopes, and stated that accepting any position as a priest or as an officer of the university or of a college would cause forfeiture of the professorship. Each professor was required to lecture in public for 45 minutes twice weekly during the university terms and would be fined 10 shillings for every day missed (except in cases of "grievous bodily ailment", although this excuse was only permitted for three weeks before the professor was required to provide a substitute lecturer). Students who were required to attend, but who failed to do without good cause, were to be fined sixpence. Savile provided that the rents from specified properties in Kent and Essex were to be divided equally between the professors, giving each Β£160 annually.
261:, a person nominated by the university council and one other nominated by New College. Changes to the university's internal legislation in the 20th and early 21st centuries abolished specific statutes for the duties of, and rules for appointment to, individual chairs such as the Savilian professorships. The University Council is now empowered to make appropriate arrangements for appointments and conditions of service, with the college to which any professorship is allocated (New College in the case of the Savilian chairs) to have two representatives on the board of electors. The professorship is one of two permanent chairs attached to Oxford's Sub-Department of Astrophysics. 368: 281:(astronomy professor 1691–1708) lived in the eastern part of the premises. Wallis's son gave the unexpired portion of the lease to the university in 1704 in honour of his father's long tenure of the geometry chair, to provide official residences for the two Savilian professors. New College renewed the lease at a low rent from 1716 and thereafter at intervals until the last renewal in 1814. Records of who lived in each house are not available throughout the period, but surviving documentation shows that the professors often sub-let the houses and that for about 20 years in the early 18th century the premises were being used as a lodging house. 404: 30: 350: 388: 1561:
researchers to Oxford, and reduced the work carried out at the observatory on seismology that Turner had begun, eliminating it in 1946. He ended undergraduate tuition at the observatory and, with Milne, set up the first school of astrophysics in the country, based on the teaching of graduate students through research initiatives. He retired in 1960, but continued his observations with his successor's permission until he turned eighty in 1973. Like his father, he was awarded the
423: 330: 1268:; he succeeded his father at Kew in 1814, becoming joint observer with his grandfather. He succeeded Robertson in the astronomy and experimental philosophy positions in 1827. His wife died in the same year, and Rigaud devoted himself to his children and his work; he has been described as "the foremost historian of astronomy and mathematics in his generation", and as "renowned for his personal and scholarly integrity". 3661: 921:, in his efforts to obtain the Oxford chair, and was elected in December 1691, becoming a Fellow of Balliol and obtaining an Oxford doctorate in February 1692. As professor, he lectured less often than required by the terms of his appointment, and covered only relatively uncomplicated material rather than Newton's work. He moved to London in 1704 and was appointed overseer of the 1037:, he was elected to succeed Carswell. Described as "one of the most influential natural philosophers in Britain" for his work on Newtonian principles. he was one of the first to suggest that there might be attractions between invisible particules within matter that caused states such as elasticity and fluidity. His publications included his lectures on astronomy. 1479:'s appointment in 1839 continued. He supported the decision of the Radcliffe trustees to move their observatory to a better site, in South Africa, in 1929, but was attacked by fellow Oxford academics in the struggles for improving science facilities at the university thereafter. He was heavily involved in the work of the 300:(1827–1839), were the geometry professor at their appointment to the astronomy chair, and in turn they moved from New College Lane to the Radcliffe Observatory. The university then sub-let the astronomy professor's house. The link between the professorship and the observatory was broken in 1839 with the appointment of 752:, the answers to which would help calculations for planetary orbits. He resigned from Gresham College upon his appointment to the Savilian chair, lecturing on topics such as spheres and navigation. He developed an interest in architecture from his mathematical studies, with early work including the chapel of 1816:
from destruction, sciences of the noblest kind, do, of the King's authority, and with the consent of the University of Oxford, found and establish for all future times in the said University, two lectureships or public professorships in the Mathematical sciences, one in Geometry and the other in Astronomy."
507:). After his appointment to the chair, Bainbridge also lectured and practised in medicine. Although only a few other publications of his survive, they have been said to "reveal an acute intellect and deep learning." He demonstrated a knowledge of contemporary developments in astronomy, such as the work of 178:
was to be shared by the two professors. As many students would have had little mathematical knowledge, the professors were also permitted to provide instruction in basic mathematics in English (as opposed to Latin, the language used in education at Oxford at the time). He also required the astronomy
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Savile began the Latin document by which he established the professorships thus: "I, Henry Savile, Knight, seeing that Mathematical studies are uncultivated by our countryman, and being desirous of supplying a remedy in a quarter almost given up in despair, and to redeem so far as in me lies, almost
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for this work. He carried on his astronomical observations, receiving many honours from home and abroad, until his death in 1762. Legal disputes about whether the state or his inheritors owned his papers led to a long delay in publication of his papers, but they eventually formed the starting point
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by Savile and the university in August 1619), Savile reserved to himself the right to appoint the professors during his lifetime, although he died in 1622 before the position fell vacant. He provided that after his death, vacancies should be filled by a majority of a group of "most distinguished
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in 1930, Milne warned Plaskett about the antiquated observatory at Oxford and the lack of university support and resources for the work of the Savilian professor, but Plaskett was undeterred and was appointed to the position. He constructed England's first solar tower telescope to attract new
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As part of reforms of the university in the 19th century, the University of Oxford commissioners laid down new statutes for the chair in 1881, replacing Savile's original instructions and requirements. The 1881 statute provided that the professor was to "lecture and give instruction in
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1766–96), for whom he deputised in 1784 before succeeding him in 1797. He held the post of Radcliffe Observer in addition to the astronomy chair. Robertson was well-regarded as a lecturer, noted for his clarity and the assistance he gave in encouraging students. He was elected as a
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on the same day. Bernard's interests, as demonstrated in his lectures, were more in ancient mathematics and astronomy than in modern developments; he published comparatively few works. Tiring of his academic duties, he moved to Paris to tutor two of the illegitimate sons of
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discovery that the Earth and other planets revolved around the Sun. He studied comets and the movements of the planets, observing them from the room at the top of the tower of Wadham College in which he lived; he also preached and published theological works. He was elected
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on turbulence in accretion disks. He was the recipient of a Chaire d'excellence in 2004, and has been a Spitzer Lecturer at Princeton University and a Miller Visiting Professor at UC Berkeley. For his work on accretion disks, Balbus shared the 2013
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in 1884. He was involved with an international project to conduct a photographic survey and catalogue of stars, and devised a method of calculating a star's true position, making the work much easier. This was recognised by the award of the
1108:: the "nodding" of the Earth on its axis as it travelled around the Sun. He recorded observations for 18 years to measure the phenomenon, which helped to show (as Newton argued) that the Earth was flatter at the poles. He was awarded the 367: 236:
was to inform the electors of any vacancy, and could be summoned to advise them. The appointment could either be made straight away, or delayed for some months to see whether "any eminent mathematician can be allured" from abroad.
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The historical register of the University of Oxford : being a supplement to the Oxford University calendar, with an alphabetical record of University honours and distinctions completed to the end of Trinity term
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Balbus received degrees in mathematics and physics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), his PhD in physics from the University of California at Berkeley, and held postdoctoral positions at MIT and
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Hornsby, who had an observatory at Corpus Christi, gained a high reputation for his lectures, and was the first Savilian astronomy professor required to provide courses each year. He presented papers about the
1829:(RPI), Β£160 in 1619 was worth approximately Β£27,500 in 2013 (the latest year for which data is available as of February 2015). Updating the sum to represent an equivalent share of the United Kingdom's 3715: 1033:) in 1699 but after Millington died in 1704 Keill was not appointed as his successor, nor were his hopes of succeeding Gregory realised. After serving in various government roles, including decipherer to 1471:(1927). After his appointment to the Oxford professorship, his attempts to have a house built for him at the university's observatory were unsuccessful, as the dispute between the university and the 1552:
from 1928, becoming professor of astrophysics in 1930, and concentrated on solar research (which he preferred to lecturing). During this time he met the Oxford mathematician and astrophysicist
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de Paris in 2004, accepting the Savilian Chair in the spring of 2012. Balbus is a theoretical astrophysicist with research interests in gasdynamical processes, and is known for his work with
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Donkin, a talented linguist, mathematician and musician, published papers on various astronomical and mathematical topics, including the movements of the Moon. He found new ways of solving
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Statutes made for the University of Oxford and for the Colleges and Halls therein, in pursuance of the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge Act, 1877, approved by the Queen in Council
664: 403: 249:. The electors for the professorship were to be the Warden of New College (or a person nominated by the college in his place), the Chancellor of the university, the President of the 277:(geometry professor 1649–1703) rented a house there from New College from 1672 until his death in 1703; at some point, it was divided into two houses. Towards the end of his life, 600:
authorities in charge of the university in 1648, and moved to London, where he published various works drawing upon the research carried out in his expedition. He was a friend of
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and moved to Balliol with him in 1691 when Gregory was appointed as the Savilian astronomy professor. An accomplished pupil of Gregory, Keill was the first to teach a course on
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as Radcliffe Observer instead. In the early 19th century, New College decided that it wished to use the properties for itself and the lease expired without renewal in 1854.
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Robertson was a chaplain of Christ Church before the college appointed him as vicar of a parish in Northampton, but he continued to reside in Oxford. There is no record in
1796: 646:(the first astronomy professor) during a mathematical disputation. Ward was appointed as university lecturer in mathematics at Cambridge in 1643, but was deprived of his 1599:
Blackwell was assistant director of the Solar Physics Observatory at Cambridge from 1950 to 1960, when he took up the Savilian professorship. He was President of the
162:" before acquiring a thorough knowledge of science. The professors could come from any Christian country, but he specified that a professor from England should have a 166:
degree as a minimum. He wanted students to be educated in the works of the leading scientists of the ancient world; in addition, the astronomy professor should cover
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in 1854, where his time was marred by a dispute about his unpopular decision to hold a parish position in Wells in addition to the deanery to supplement his income.
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entry for Bainbridge says that he was appointed in 1620; a list of the professors published by the university in the 19th century gives 1621 as his starting date.
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and of an adjoining house for the astronomy professor, to which Hornsby moved. Thereafter the university sub-let his former residence. Both of his successors,
288:(astronomy professor 1763–1810), who proposed that an observatory should be built at a site to the north of the city centre. In 1772, construction began of the 191:
to be the first astronomy professor; Bainbridge had impressed him with a description of a comet seen in 1618. In the documents establishing the professorship (
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was appointed as Surveyor of the King's Works in 1669, he appointed Bernard as his deputy in the astronomy chair; he succeeded Wren in 1673 and was elected a
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in the Savilian chair, with Greaves's assistance. University lectures in astronomy were resumed under Ward, who was the first Savilian professor to teach the
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in 1683, giving a history of the progress of mathematics as his inaugural lecture. In 1690, Gregory refused to swear an oath of loyalty to the regime of
837: 929:. He died in 1708. He has been described as "not a notable observational astronomer", but instead a talented "correspondent, communicator and teacher". 3212: 3685: 1388:, where he was headmaster from 1834 to 1862 and installed an observatory and other scientific equipment. He was a member, and later president, of the 1304: 1196:
Robertson started studying at Oxford aged 24, having previously run (unsuccessfully) an evening school in Oxford for mechanics. He was supported by
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Johnson was a mathematician and priest with little practical knowledge of astronomy. His appointment led to the Radcliffe Trust, which oversaw the
728:. He developed an interest for telescopes and astronomy, building with Wilkins an 80-foot (24 m) long instrument to observe the Moon in 1655. 3690: 2054: 1169:(from 1782) and Radcliffe Librarian (from 1783) caused delays. He has been described as "a lucid lecturer" and "a remarkably accurate observer". 1092:, and was highly regarded by Halley. Bradley resigned as a clergyman on appointment to the chair in 1721. His major discovery, in 1725, was the 3248: 581: 205: 154:. He required the professors to be men of good character, at least 26 years old, and to have "imbibed the purer philosophy from the springs of 115:, since the late 19th century. In the past, some of the professors were provided with an official residence, either near New College or at the 1748: 1217:, in 1792) and his "literary attainments and diligence in the pursuit of science". He also oversaw publication of an edition of the works of 1346:
and applied his mathematical knowledge to questions of acoustics, although he did not finish a proposed book on the topic before his death.
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on the survey of England and Wales that Adams began in the late 17th century. He was also vice-principal of Hart Hall, and wrote a book on
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at Cambridge in 1867, but never held a parish post. At the age of 62, he was appointed to the Savilian chair and (in the words of the
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as his deputy in the chair in 1669, on his appointment as Surveyor of the King's Works, and Bernard succeeded him four years later.
217: 1104:. His continued observations on the positions of the stars (to help with navigation), the Moon, and comets led to the discovery of 2829: 1408:, making Oxford one of the leading observatories in Europe. His use of photography to assist his observations and calculations of 576:
region of the Mediterranean in 1637 to carry out astronomical observations and to acquire learned books in oriental languages for
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As an undergraduate, Wren joined the circle of mathematicians and natural scientists at Wadham under the leadership of the
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authorities. He spent the following years tutoring and improving his mathematical knowledge, before succeeding his friend
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in Oxford; he held the professorship at the time of his commission to rebuild the cathedral after it was destroyed by the
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has described as "the wretched state of mathematical studies in England", and so founded professorships in geometry and
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Greaves began studying astronomical texts in Greek, Arabic and Persian at about the time that he was appointed to a
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in 1970, becoming Professor of Astronomy in 1978. His astronomical interests include the formation of galaxies,
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After completing his studies at Oxford and Durham, Efstathiou worked as an astronomy research assistant at the
1514: 659: 585: 316:, but his attempts to persuade the university to add a residence for the Savilian professor were unsuccessful. 197: 2828: 2697: 844:, the King's mistress. He unsuccessfully sought other positions abroad, including the chair of Arabic at the 3470: 3464: 3223: 2787: 2139:
Oxford University Statutes Volume 1 – containing the Caroline Code or Laudian Statutes promulgated A.D. 1630
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in favour of his ejected predecessor; he also gave up the professorship in the same year. He later became
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Bainbridge practised as a physician in Leicestershire and London after leaving Cambridge. His first book,
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before travelling through Europe and continuing his education. He inherited the papers of his uncle
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Pritchard became a member of New College in 1870 and was appointed to a college fellowship in 1883.
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After obtaining his doctorate from Harvard, Silk returned to England to carry out research at the
2298: 2146: 2023: 1826: 1695: 1252:, made his first recorded observations in astronomy when at Exeter College, and was elected to a 906: 757: 680: 601: 84: 1951: 1260:, astronomy professor and reader in experimental philosophy, because of Hornsby's illness. When 17: 3575: 3500: 3476: 3452: 3155: 2673: 1611: 1354: 1261: 1177: 1022: 953: 879: 691:, where he did much to restore the cathedrals, but did not continue his astronomical studies. 593: 309: 293: 96: 3280: 3184: 1648:. Before his appointment as Savilian professor, he was Assistant Director of Research at the 1544:
at Imperial College for a few months before taking up an appointment under his father at the
3494: 3410: 2601: 2288: 2018:. Vol. 1. translated by G.R.M. Ward. London: William Pickering. 1845. pp. 272–284. 1573: 1409: 1397: 1146: 1097: 1081: 926: 918: 897:, a mathematician and astronomer, which he studied carefully. He succeeded his uncle at the 820: 721: 699: 684: 413: 374: 313: 270: 254: 209: 151: 76: 3557: 2175: 1852: 1641: 1549: 1525: 1455: 1253: 1249: 737: 729: 668: 647: 569: 561: 516: 512: 508: 378: 269:
Two official residences have been provided for the astronomy professor. The first was in
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in 1619; both chairs were named after him. He also donated his books to the university's
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Rigaud was a Fellow of Exeter College until 1810; thereafter he is not recorded in
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in Oxford. His architectural skills led to his role in rebuilding London after the
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in the following year for refusing to agree to the religious oaths required by the
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in Oxford. He returned home in 1640, and succeeded Bainbridge in 1643. During the
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and was able to help him succeed to the chair that he had been forced to vacate.
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of the college when still an undergraduate. From about 1805, he substituted for
1065: 967: 812: 274: 104: 2141:. trans. Ward, G. R. M. London: William Pickering. 1845. pp. 277–278, 284. 2110:"Five Ways to Compute the Relative Value of a UK Pound Amount, 1270 to Present" 3629: 3434: 3122: 3088: 3020: 2986: 2971: 2922: 2904: 2840: 2791: 2773: 2709: 2635: 2605: 2552: 2518: 2481: 2449: 2361: 2320: 2049: 1982: 1781: 1488: 1484: 1392:, taking part in observations and the 1860 expedition to Spain to observe the 1218: 990: 889:
Gregory studied in his native Scotland and befriended the Edinburgh physician
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described him as "one of the foremost geometers of this age". Wren appointed
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principles at Oxford or Cambridge, lecturing in experimental philosophy at
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After leaving Cambridge, Pritchard was headmaster of a grammar school in
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from ancient Egypt – an achievement that was recorded by his successor
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detection, and temperature changes in space. His publications include
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Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886
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Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886
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Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500–1714
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Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500–1714
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Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500–1714
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as a member of the university through it, but there is no mention in
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Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500–1714
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in 1742, improving the state of the buildings and instruments at the
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instead, raising Ward's stipend as compensation. He was President of
573: 520: 2273:"The Savilian Professors' Houses and Halley's Observatory at Oxford" 2190:"Preface: Constitution and Statute-making Powers of the University" 1603:
from 1973 to 1975, and visited various countries for his research.
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and international astronomical groups, and developed interests in
159: 28: 1085: 588:). Some of the instruments he took with him are now held by the 68:
as the first professor, who took up his duties in 1620 or 1621.
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but was not removed from his post. He enlisted the support of
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for further important work about the positions of the stars.
744:(the appearance and phases of which he had earlier studied), 740:, London, on the recommendation of Wilkins; Wren lectured on 138:, was deeply saddened by what the 20th-century mathematician 339:, professor 1643–1648, also an Orientalist who surveyed the 284:
The second official residence was built during the time of
3213:""Gang Of Four" Receives $ 500,000 Gruber Cosmology Prize" 1833:(GDP), Β£160 in 1620 was worth approximately Β£6.3M in 2013. 1877:
Keill was a member of Balliol, but there is no record in
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as the Radcliffe Observer instead. George Johnson became
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Lists of people associated with the University of Oxford
3257:. University of Oxford. 22 October 1998. Archived from 1842:
At the University of Oxford, unless otherwise indicated
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Bernard studied Hebrew, Arabic, Syriac and Coptic with
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theoretical and practical Astronomy", and was to be a
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that he was appointed to a fellowship of the college.
572:, London, in 1631. He undertook an expedition to the 3522: 3381: 3316:. University of Oxford. 31 May 2012. Archived from 1264:succeeded Hornsby in 1810, Rigaud was appointed as 515:made when attempting to explain the origins of the 381:
in 1711) was astronomy professor from 1661 to 1673.
2589: 1797:List of professorships at the University of Oxford 48:in 1619. It was founded (at the same time as the 1556:, and they became close friends. On the death of 91:in 1666. Three professors have been awarded the 2277:Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 2098:. Clarendon Press, Oxford. 1888. pp. 51–52. 71:There have been 21 astronomy professors in all; 56:, a mathematician and classical scholar who was 3249:"Astronomy chair filled by expert in cosmology" 3021:"Johnson, George Henry Sacheverell (1808–1881)" 2091:"Savilian Professors of Geometry and Astronomy" 1950:O'Connor, J J; Robertson, E F (February 2002). 312:(1870–1893) had a new observatory built in the 3053:Harrison, W. J.; Grattan-Guinness, I. (2004). 1985:. Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford 1068:, a leading astronomer who was a colleague of 493:An Astronomicall Description of the Late Comet 3351: 2394: 2392: 2390: 966:, when he was 16 years old, and studied with 8: 2916: 2914: 2600:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2360:Clerke, A. M.; McConnell, Anita (May 2006). 2355: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2085: 2083: 1563:Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society 1414:Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society 876:Marischal College and University of Aberdeen 642:When still an undergraduate, Ward impressed 564:of Merton College in 1624. He was appointed 440:Details about the professors and their work 93:Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society 3696:Professorships at the University of Oxford 3358: 3344: 3336: 2583: 2581: 2314: 2312: 2164: 2162: 1855:of the college, unless otherwise indicated 438: 397:was astronomy professor from 1691 to 1708. 2672:. Vol. 1. Dover Books. p. 413. 2292: 1528:, was the son of the Canadian astronomer 1248:Rigaud, whose father was the observer at 3287:. Oxford University Press. November 2011 3193:. Oxford University Press. November 2009 3162:. Oxford University Press. November 2011 2921:Sedgwick, W. F.; Yoshioka, Alan (2004). 2266: 2264: 2262: 2214:. University of Oxford. 18 December 2009 2043: 2041: 2039: 1973: 1971: 1969: 1894:of Bradley holding a college fellowship. 1167:Sedleian Professor of Natural Philosophy 1031:Sedleian Professor of Natural Philosophy 811:at the university) and mathematics with 453: 450: 444: 3127:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 3093:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 3059:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 3025:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2991:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2927:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2860:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2796:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2729:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2725:"Adams, John (b. before 1670, d. 1738)" 2640:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2597:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2557:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2523:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2512: 2510: 2486:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2405:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2366:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2325:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2055:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1983:"Oxford Mathematics and Mathematicians" 1942: 1866:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1808: 1536:during the First World War, he studied 1402:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1396:. An ordained priest, he was appointed 456: 447: 326: 3055:"Donkin, William Fishburn (1814–1869)" 2144: 2021: 2006: 2004: 2002: 2000: 1080:. He had a particular interest in the 840:, but returned after falling out with 582:Chancellor of the University of Oxford 3121:Adam, M. G.; Hutchins, Roger (2004). 2856:"Bradley, James (bap. 1692, d. 1762)" 2854:Williams, Mari E. W. (October 2009). 2129: 2127: 1749:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1305:White's Professor of Moral Philosophy 596:, he was expelled from Oxford by the 7: 3123:"Plaskett, Harry Hemley (1893–1980)" 2970:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via 2903:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via 2839:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via 2772:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via 2708:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via 2470:of him holding a college fellowship. 2448:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via 2192:. University of Oxford. 16 June 2003 1907:of him holding a college fellowship. 1715:University of California at Berkeley 2987:"Rigaud, Stephen Peter (1774–1839)" 2553:"Wren, Sir Christopher (1632–1723)" 1469:Astronomical Society of the Pacific 974:). He worked with the cartographer 503:(who Savile appointed as his first 3089:"Turner, Herbert Hall (1861–1930)" 2462:Bainbridge resided at Merton, and 1753:University of California, Berkeley 1546:Dominion Astrophysical Observatory 665:Principal of Jesus College, Oxford 50:Savilian Professorship of Geometry 25: 3711:Lists of scientists by membership 3185:"Efstathiou, Prof. George Petros" 3156:"Blackwell, Prof. Donald Eustace" 1920:as holding a college appointment. 1825:Updating for inflation using the 1707:Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge 1656:in 2008. He has been awarded the 1650:Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge 1638:University of California Berkeley 1548:, British Columbia. He taught at 679:, from 1659 but resigned 1660 at 431:held the chair from 1842 to 1869. 234:Vice-Chancellor of the university 222:Chief Justice of the King's Bench 218:Chief Justice of the Common Pleas 3686:Savilian Professors of Astronomy 3659: 2634:Guerrini, Anita (January 2008). 2362:"Pritchard, Charles (1808–1893)" 2048:Goulding, R. D. (January 2008). 1767:. He joined the faculty of the 1215:Sectionum conicarum libri septem 1013:Keill studied in Edinburgh with 590:Museum of the History of Science 421: 402: 386: 366: 358:, professor 1649–1660 and later 348: 329: 132:Warden of Merton College, Oxford 58:Warden of Merton College, Oxford 2050:"Savile, Sir Henry (1549–1622)" 1727:A Short History of the Universe 1213:(the subject of his main work, 412:(professor 1721–1762) was also 42:Savilian Professor of Astronomy 18:Savilian professor of astronomy 3691:1619 establishments in England 2923:"Robertson, Abram (1751–1826)" 2401:"Bainbridge, John (1582–1643)" 1266:Savilian Professor of Geometry 1202:Savilian Professor of Geometry 972:Savilian Professor of Geometry 817:Savilian Professor of Geometry 36:, founder of the professorship 1: 2961:"Rigaud, Stephen Peter"  2591:"Bernard, Edward (1638–1697)" 2321:"Hornsby, Thomas (1733–1810)" 2319:Wallis, Ruth (January 2008). 2271:Bell, H. E. (November 1961). 2135:"Savilian Statutes chapter 6" 1713:observatory, he moved to the 1654:Kavli Institute for Cosmology 1420:of the Royal Society (1892). 3142:UK public library membership 3108:UK public library membership 3074:UK public library membership 3040:UK public library membership 3006:UK public library membership 2942:UK public library membership 2875:UK public library membership 2811:UK public library membership 2744:UK public library membership 2668:Smith, David Eugene (1958). 2655:UK public library membership 2636:"Gregory, David (1659–1708)" 2621:UK public library membership 2588:de Quehen, Hugh (May 2009). 2572:UK public library membership 2538:UK public library membership 2501:UK public library membership 2439:"Bainbridge, John (1)"  2420:UK public library membership 2381:UK public library membership 2340:UK public library membership 2074:UK public library membership 1744: 1683: 1640:for one year, then became a 1618: 1580: 1506: 1435: 1361: 1326: 1283: 1244: 1236: 1209:in 1795 to mark his work on 1184: 1132: 1060: 1052: 997: 944: 871: 791: 706: 619: 546: 472: 226:Chief Baron of the Exchequer 206:Chancellor of the university 3701:Professorships in astronomy 3665:University of Oxford portal 2723:Baigent, Elizabeth (2004). 2482:"Greaves, John (1602–1652)" 2399:Apt, A. J. (January 2008). 1460:Royal Greenwich Observatory 1207:Fellow of the Royal Society 825:Fellow of the Royal Society 809:Laudian Professor of Arabic 754:Pembroke College, Cambridge 393:The Scottish mathematician 230:Dean of the Court of Arches 3732: 2894:"Robertson, Abraham"  2551:Downes, Kerry (May 2009). 2480:Maddison, Francis (2004). 2016:Oxford University Statutes 1954:. University of St Andrews 1784:in Astronomy with Hawley. 1771:in 1985, and moved to the 1732: 1671: 1606: 1601:Royal Astronomical Society 1568: 1494: 1481:Royal Astronomical Society 1423: 1390:Royal Astronomical Society 1349: 1314: 1271: 1224: 1172: 1120: 1064:Bradley was the nephew of 1040: 1025:. He began deputising for 985: 932: 859: 779: 732:appointed Wren in 1657 as 694: 607: 534: 460: 3657: 3618:Edward Charles Titchmarsh 3371: 3314:Oxford University Gazette 3281:"Silk, Prof. Joseph Ivor" 3254:Oxford University Gazette 3129:. Oxford University Press 3095:. Oxford University Press 3061:. Oxford University Press 3027:. Oxford University Press 2993:. Oxford University Press 2985:Hutchins, Rogers (2004). 2929:. Oxford University Press 2862:. Oxford University Press 2798:. Oxford University Press 2792:"Keill, John (1671–1721)" 2731:. Oxford University Press 2642:. Oxford University Press 2559:. Oxford University Press 2525:. Oxford University Press 2488:. Oxford University Press 2407:. Oxford University Press 2368:. Oxford University Press 2327:. Oxford University Press 2178:. 1883. pp. 70, 372. 1733: 1672: 1666:Gruber Prize in Cosmology 1646:King's College, Cambridge 1607: 1569: 1495: 1424: 1350: 1315: 1272: 1225: 1173: 1149:in 1761 and 1769 and the 1121: 1041: 986: 933: 860: 780: 695: 608: 535: 461: 3594:Henry John Stephen Smith 3087:Hutchins, Roger (2004). 3019:Curthoys, M. C. (2004). 2519:"Ward, Seth (1617–1689)" 2517:Henry, John (May 2006). 1773:Γ‰cole Normale SupΓ©rieure 1515:Imperial College, London 586:Archbishop of Canterbury 198:Archbishop of Canterbury 172:work of Arab astronomers 79:(1661–73), architect of 3298:(subscription required) 3173:(subscription required) 2060:Oxford University Press 1890:There is no mention in 1709:. After a year at the 1688:University of Cambridge 1658:Maxwell Medal and Prize 1585:University of Cambridge 1532:. After serving in the 1440:University of Cambridge 1366:University of Cambridge 1141:Corpus Christi College 1002:University of Edinburgh 899:University of Edinburgh 677:Trinity College, Oxford 624:University of Cambridge 477:University of Cambridge 136:Provost of Eton College 62:Provost of Eton College 44:was established at the 3600:James Joseph Sylvester 3373:Chairs established by 2830:"Bradley, James"  2670:History of Mathematics 2294:10.1098/rsnr.1961.0037 2247:. University of Oxford 2151:: CS1 maint: others ( 2112:. MeasuringWorth. 2011 2028:: CS1 maint: others ( 1831:gross domestic product 1769:University of Virginia 1412:was rewarded with the 1137:Corpus Christi College 964:Wadham College, Oxford 854:Brightwell-cum-Sotwell 838:Duke of Northumberland 273:, in central Oxford. 37: 2699:"Caswell, John"  2606:10.1093/ref:odnb/2240 1589:Sidney Sussex College 1530:John Stanley Plaskett 1511:University of Toronto 1473:Radcliffe Observatory 1297:Radcliffe Observatory 1159:Radcliffe Observatory 1102:Greenwich observatory 927:recoinage in Scotland 925:in 1707 to supervise 734:Professor of Geometry 628:Sidney Sussex College 566:Professor of Geometry 529:Merton College Chapel 454:College as professor 341:Great Pyramid of Giza 290:Radcliffe Observatory 264: 123:Foundation and duties 117:Radcliffe Observatory 32: 3706:History of astronomy 3612:Godfrey Harold Hardy 3229:on 23 September 2014 1765:Princeton University 1711:Princeton University 1662:Institute of Physics 1627:University of Durham 1475:that had begun with 1292:The Queen's College 846:University of Leiden 473:1620 or 1621 – 1643 148:University of Oxford 89:Great Fire of London 46:University of Oxford 3524:Savilian Professors 3383:Savilian Professors 3366:Savilian Professors 2763:"Keill, John"  1554:Edward Arthur Milne 1339:University College 1288:The Queen's College 1094:aberration of light 891:Archibald Pitcairne 766:St Paul's Cathedral 764:of 1666 (including 689:Bishop of Salisbury 527:on his memorial in 519:in observations of 441: 379:Sir Godfrey Kneller 360:Bishop of Salisbury 113:New College, Oxford 81:St Paul's Cathedral 3320:on 3 December 2012 2790:(September 2010). 1827:Retail Price Index 1696:Harvard University 1344:Laplace's equation 1335:University College 800:St John's College 758:Sheldonian Theatre 505:geometry professor 439: 320:List of professors 265:Professors' houses 259:Radcliffe Observer 214:Secretary of State 85:Sheldonian Theatre 83:in London and the 38: 3671: 3670: 3576:Abraham Robertson 3501:George Efstathiou 3477:Charles Pritchard 3453:Abraham Robertson 3140:(subscription or 3106:(subscription or 3072:(subscription or 3038:(subscription or 3004:(subscription or 2940:(subscription or 2873:(subscription or 2809:(subscription or 2742:(subscription or 2653:(subscription or 2619:(Subscription or 2570:(subscription or 2536:(subscription or 2499:(subscription or 2468:Alumni Oxoniensis 2418:(subscription or 2379:(subscription or 2338:(subscription or 2285:The Royal Society 2072:(subscription or 1918:Alumni Oxoniensis 1905:Alumni Oxoniensis 1892:Alumni Oxoniensis 1879:Alumni Oxoniensis 1788: 1787: 1612:George Efstathiou 1370:St John's College 1355:Charles Pritchard 1307:in 1842 and then 1262:Abraham Robertson 1178:Abraham Robertson 1147:transits of Venus 1027:Thomas Millington 880:Leiden University 796:St John's College 716:All Souls College 594:English Civil War 377:(painted here by 310:Charles Pritchard 294:Abraham Robertson 97:Charles Pritchard 16:(Redirected from 3723: 3663: 3495:Donald Blackwell 3411:Christopher Wren 3375:Sir Henry Savile 3360: 3353: 3346: 3337: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3292: 3277: 3271: 3270: 3268: 3266: 3261:on 18 March 2012 3245: 3239: 3238: 3236: 3234: 3228: 3217: 3209: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3181: 3175: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3167: 3152: 3146: 3145: 3138: 3136: 3134: 3118: 3112: 3111: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3084: 3078: 3077: 3070: 3068: 3066: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3036: 3034: 3032: 3016: 3010: 3009: 3002: 3000: 2998: 2982: 2976: 2975: 2963: 2952: 2946: 2945: 2938: 2936: 2934: 2918: 2909: 2908: 2896: 2885: 2879: 2878: 2871: 2869: 2867: 2851: 2845: 2844: 2832: 2821: 2815: 2814: 2807: 2805: 2803: 2784: 2778: 2777: 2765: 2754: 2748: 2747: 2740: 2738: 2736: 2720: 2714: 2713: 2701: 2690: 2684: 2683: 2665: 2659: 2658: 2651: 2649: 2647: 2631: 2625: 2624: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2593: 2585: 2576: 2575: 2568: 2566: 2564: 2548: 2542: 2541: 2534: 2532: 2530: 2514: 2505: 2504: 2497: 2495: 2493: 2477: 2471: 2460: 2454: 2453: 2441: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2396: 2385: 2384: 2377: 2375: 2373: 2357: 2344: 2343: 2336: 2334: 2332: 2316: 2307: 2306: 2296: 2268: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2246: 2230: 2224: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2208: 2202: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2166: 2157: 2156: 2150: 2142: 2131: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2106: 2100: 2099: 2087: 2078: 2077: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2045: 2034: 2033: 2027: 2019: 2008: 1995: 1994: 1992: 1990: 1979:Busbridge, I. W. 1975: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1959: 1952:"Wren biography" 1947: 1930: 1927: 1921: 1914: 1908: 1901: 1895: 1888: 1882: 1875: 1869: 1862: 1856: 1849: 1843: 1840: 1834: 1823: 1817: 1813: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1681: 1680: 1679: 1616: 1615: 1614: 1578: 1577: 1576: 1574:Donald Blackwell 1504: 1503: 1502: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1410:stellar parallax 1406:University Parks 1398:Hulsean lecturer 1359: 1358: 1357: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1281: 1280: 1279: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1182: 1181: 1180: 1130: 1129: 1128: 1098:Astronomer Royal 1082:moons of Jupiter 1050: 1049: 1048: 1010:Balliol College 995: 994: 993: 942: 941: 940: 919:Astronomer Royal 869: 868: 867: 821:Christopher Wren 789: 788: 787: 704: 703: 702: 700:Christopher Wren 685:Bishop of Exeter 617: 616: 615: 544: 543: 542: 497:Sir Henry Savile 481:Emmanuel College 470: 469: 468: 442: 425: 414:Astronomer Royal 406: 390: 375:Christopher Wren 370: 352: 333: 314:University Parks 296:(1810–1827) and 271:New College Lane 255:Astronomer Royal 210:Bishop of London 187:Savile selected 152:Bodleian Library 128:Sir Henry Savile 77:Christopher Wren 54:Sir Henry Savile 40:The position of 34:Sir Henry Savile 21: 3731: 3730: 3726: 3725: 3724: 3722: 3721: 3720: 3676: 3675: 3672: 3667: 3653: 3558:Nathaniel Bliss 3525: 3518: 3393:John Bainbridge 3384: 3377: 3367: 3364: 3334: 3333: 3323: 3321: 3308: 3307: 3303: 3297: 3290: 3288: 3279: 3278: 3274: 3264: 3262: 3247: 3246: 3242: 3232: 3230: 3226: 3215: 3211: 3210: 3206: 3196: 3194: 3183: 3182: 3178: 3172: 3165: 3163: 3154: 3153: 3149: 3139: 3132: 3130: 3120: 3119: 3115: 3105: 3098: 3096: 3086: 3085: 3081: 3071: 3064: 3062: 3052: 3051: 3047: 3037: 3030: 3028: 3018: 3017: 3013: 3003: 2996: 2994: 2984: 2983: 2979: 2954: 2953: 2949: 2939: 2932: 2930: 2920: 2919: 2912: 2887: 2886: 2882: 2872: 2865: 2863: 2853: 2852: 2848: 2823: 2822: 2818: 2808: 2801: 2799: 2786: 2785: 2781: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2741: 2734: 2732: 2722: 2721: 2717: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2680: 2667: 2666: 2662: 2652: 2645: 2643: 2633: 2632: 2628: 2618: 2610: 2608: 2587: 2586: 2579: 2569: 2562: 2560: 2550: 2549: 2545: 2535: 2528: 2526: 2516: 2515: 2508: 2498: 2491: 2489: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2461: 2457: 2432: 2431: 2427: 2417: 2410: 2408: 2398: 2397: 2388: 2378: 2371: 2369: 2359: 2358: 2347: 2337: 2330: 2328: 2318: 2317: 2310: 2270: 2269: 2260: 2250: 2248: 2244: 2232: 2231: 2227: 2217: 2215: 2210: 2209: 2205: 2195: 2193: 2188: 2187: 2183: 2176:Clarendon Press 2168: 2167: 2160: 2143: 2133: 2132: 2125: 2115: 2113: 2108: 2107: 2103: 2089: 2088: 2081: 2071: 2064: 2062: 2047: 2046: 2037: 2020: 2010: 2009: 1998: 1988: 1986: 1981:(August 1974). 1977: 1976: 1967: 1957: 1955: 1949: 1948: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1924: 1915: 1911: 1902: 1898: 1889: 1885: 1876: 1872: 1863: 1859: 1850: 1846: 1841: 1837: 1824: 1820: 1814: 1810: 1805: 1793: 1736: 1735: 1734: 1675: 1674: 1673: 1664:(1990) and the 1610: 1609: 1608: 1572: 1571: 1570: 1550:Harvard College 1526:solar physicist 1498: 1497: 1496: 1456:second wrangler 1444:Trinity College 1427: 1426: 1425: 1416:(1886) and the 1353: 1352: 1351: 1318: 1317: 1316: 1275: 1274: 1273: 1250:Kew Observatory 1228: 1227: 1226: 1176: 1175: 1174: 1153:of 1764 to the 1124: 1123: 1122: 1057:Balliol College 1044: 1043: 1042: 1006:Balliol College 989: 988: 987: 936: 935: 934: 885:Balliol College 863: 862: 861: 834:Duke of Grafton 830:King Charles II 783: 782: 781: 738:Gresham College 730:Oliver Cromwell 698: 697: 696: 681:The Restoration 669:Oliver Cromwell 667:, in 1657, but 644:John Bainbridge 638:Trinity College 611: 610: 609: 570:Gresham College 551:Balliol College 538: 537: 536: 517:Julian calendar 513:Joseph Scaliger 509:Johannes Kepler 466:John Bainbridge 464: 463: 462: 437: 436: 435: 432: 426: 417: 407: 398: 391: 382: 371: 362: 353: 344: 334: 322: 267: 202:Lord Chancellor 189:John Bainbridge 185: 125: 66:John Bainbridge 64:. He appointed 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3729: 3727: 3719: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3678: 3677: 3669: 3668: 3658: 3655: 3654: 3652: 3651: 3648:Frances Kirwan 3645: 3639: 3636:Richard Taylor 3633: 3627: 3624:Michael Atiyah 3621: 3615: 3609: 3603: 3597: 3591: 3585: 3582:Stephen Rigaud 3579: 3573: 3567: 3561: 3555: 3549: 3543: 3537: 3530: 3528: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3516: 3510: 3504: 3498: 3492: 3489:Harry Plaskett 3486: 3483:Herbert Turner 3480: 3474: 3471:William Donkin 3468: 3465:George Johnson 3462: 3459:Stephen Rigaud 3456: 3450: 3447:Thomas Hornsby 3444: 3438: 3432: 3426: 3420: 3417:Edward Bernard 3414: 3408: 3402: 3396: 3389: 3387: 3379: 3378: 3372: 3369: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3362: 3355: 3348: 3340: 3332: 3331: 3301: 3285:Who's Who 2012 3272: 3240: 3220:AAS Newsletter 3204: 3190:Who's Who 2010 3176: 3147: 3113: 3079: 3045: 3011: 2977: 2956:Foster, Joseph 2947: 2910: 2889:Foster, Joseph 2880: 2846: 2825:Foster, Joseph 2816: 2779: 2758:Foster, Joseph 2749: 2715: 2694:Foster, Joseph 2685: 2678: 2660: 2626: 2577: 2543: 2506: 2472: 2455: 2434:Foster, Joseph 2425: 2386: 2345: 2308: 2258: 2242:"Astrophysics" 2225: 2203: 2181: 2158: 2123: 2101: 2079: 2035: 1996: 1965: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1931: 1922: 1909: 1896: 1883: 1870: 1857: 1844: 1835: 1818: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1777:John F. 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Index

Savilian professor of astronomy
A tall elderly man with a beard, wearing long black robes and a large white ruff. He is standing with a fan in his right hand and with his left hand resting on books on a table.
Sir Henry Savile
University of Oxford
Savilian Professorship of Geometry
Sir Henry Savile
Warden of Merton College, Oxford
Provost of Eton College
John Bainbridge
Steven Balbus
Christopher Wren
St Paul's Cathedral
Sheldonian Theatre
Great Fire of London
Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society
Charles Pritchard
Harry Plaskett
Joseph Silk
fellowships
New College, Oxford
Radcliffe Observatory
Sir Henry Savile
Warden of Merton College, Oxford
Provost of Eton College
Ida Busbridge
astronomy
University of Oxford
Bodleian Library
Aristotle
Plato

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