137:
828:) is between 106.9–203.5 mm (4.21–8.01 in) and the maximum total length of the entire tooth is 233 mm (9.2 in). Like in other macroraptorial sperm whales, tooth size increased from the back of the jaw to the front. The maximum diameter of the crown (the part of the tooth that is visible and erupts from the gum line) ranges from 16–32.5 mm (0.63–1.28 in), and diameter was greatest midway up the tooth.
583:
116:
636:, and fossil teeth assigned to it (largely due to the lack of distinguishing characteristics in fossil teeth alone) probably represent more-or-less unrelated sperm whales united by their primitive characteristics rather than actual ancestry. Consequently, this would inflate the genus's distribution.
844:
which were probably brought on by chewing hard food or repetitive application of excessive force while chewing or biting. It is likely these injuries were sustained while biting a fairly large vertebrate, such as various marine mammals as other macroraptorial sperm whales are suspected of hunting.
1199:
Kohno N, Ray CE. Pliocene walruses from the
Yorktown Formation of Virginia and North Carolina, and a systematic revision of the North Atlantic Pliocene walruses. Virginia Museum of Natural History Special Publication. 2008;14:
856:
and, thus, a thicker tooth. Further, terrestrial carnivores that chew through bone display these fractures, and those that prey on larger prey have larger tooth roots. Like in the killer whale,
852:–which preys on large marine mammals–is not known to exhibit these fractures, though this may be because killer whale teeth are more resistant to shock, having a smaller
4140:
1220:, a New Generic Name and Redescription of a Basal Physeteroid (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the Miocene of California, and the Evolution of Body Size in Sperm Whales"
817:
had at least 45 teeth in total in its mouth in life. Like other macroraptorial sperm whales but unlike the modern sperm whale, the teeth were covered in a thick
821:
coating, about 1.2–1.3 mm (0.047–0.051 in) thick. The teeth were moderately curved and were deeply rooted into the skull, implying a strong bite.
1045:
Hirota, K.; Barnes, L. G. (1994). "A new species of Middle
Miocene sperm whale of the genus Scaldicetus (Cetacea; Physeteridae) from Shiga-mura, Japan".
1081:"Nuevos restos de Scaldicetus (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Physeteridae) del Mioceno superior, sector occidental de la Cuenca del Guadalquivir (sur de España)"
860:
may have mashed its food in smaller pieces to ease swallowing, which would have increased the risk of hitting bone which would cause such fractures.
4127:
1083:[New remains of upper Miocene Scaldicetus (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Physeteridae), western sector of the Guadalquivir basin (southern Spain)].
824:
Like in other sperm whales, tooth dimensions vary widely; for the lectotype: the total length of the tooth root (the part of the tooth beneath the
1169:"Middle/late Miocene hoplocetine sperm whale remains (Odontoceti: Physeteridae) of North Germany with an emended classification of Hoplocetinae"
4209:
1124:
Lambert, O.; Bianucci, G. (2019). "How to break a sperm whale's teeth: dental damage in a large
Miocene physeteroid from the North Sea basin".
1032:
McKenna, Malcolm C., and Bell, Susan K. 1997. Classification of
Mammals Above the Species Level. Columbia University Press, New York, 631 pp.
4204:
1318:
4199:
4224:
780:
1080:
4194:
328:
339:
136:
1279:"Geology and palaeontology of a temporary exposure of the late Miocene Deurne Sand Member in Antwerpen (N. Belgium)"
2786:
743:
555:
2933:
2575:
497:
1311:
508:
2886:
978:
4082:
3620:
841:
4219:
4214:
4166:
4044:
3879:
3180:
3050:
656:
2208:
2134:
4114:
3772:
3090:
3030:
1799:
1231:
1133:
664:
3717:
3680:
3160:
2839:
2749:
1609:
3954:
3927:
3514:
3484:
3420:
3232:
3203:
3060:
2504:
2285:
2174:
1902:
1479:
1304:
3862:
3805:
3670:
3524:
3225:
3211:
3150:
3130:
2879:
2816:
2679:
2547:
2353:
2275:
2114:
1874:
1823:
1489:
1459:
917:
717:
4030:
4002:
3982:
3741:
3534:
3400:
3070:
2769:
2476:
2363:
2343:
2054:
1846:
1837:
1449:
1439:
1358:
1149:
922:
674:
275:
131:
4016:
3731:
3286:
2779:
2739:
2462:
2333:
2323:
1888:
1808:
1589:
4171:
3690:
3504:
2926:
2605:
2483:
2144:
1720:
4153:
4145:
3379:
2940:
2639:
2452:
1860:
1713:
1259:
926:
571:
4158:
4229:
3968:
3911:
3845:
3707:
3551:
2916:
2595:
1559:
1249:
1239:
1211:
1180:
1141:
1054:
633:
463:
420:
390:
350:
3993:
3920:
3815:
3788:
3660:
3369:
3194:
3120:
2897:
2400:
1013:
909:
868:
625:
1235:
1137:
3947:
3852:
3544:
3276:
2856:
2537:
2374:
2306:
2004:
1853:
1769:
1639:
1509:
1429:
1254:
1215:
1058:
941:
759:
621:
4188:
3899:
3835:
3751:
3630:
3474:
3441:
3140:
2909:
2669:
2585:
2557:
2515:
2248:
2218:
1968:
1952:
1914:
1881:
1867:
1816:
1683:
1392:
1379:
1327:
1278:
1168:
1153:
1103:
Bulletin de l'Académie Royale des
Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique
954:
896:
884:
788:
722:
519:
317:
208:
73:
3610:
3581:
3567:
3352:
3342:
3080:
2796:
2729:
2689:
2622:
2527:
2469:
2438:
2431:
2228:
2198:
2186:
2074:
1984:
1662:
1653:
1599:
1539:
1009:
913:
899:
853:
849:
818:
765:
753:
739:
703:
698:
660:
582:
563:
409:
371:
361:
306:
256:
218:
115:
1145:
1244:
1022:] (in French). Bruxelles, Polleunis & Ceuterick printers. pp. 57–70.
4009:
3938:
3889:
3825:
3762:
3700:
3464:
2827:
2759:
2659:
2649:
2497:
2410:
2385:
2265:
2164:
2097:
2044:
1895:
1778:
1748:
1704:
1676:
1629:
1569:
1549:
1469:
1419:
987:
904:
644:
601:
188:
48:
30:
4105:
3494:
3430:
3410:
3319:
3218:
3110:
3009:
2996:
2959:
2806:
2709:
2424:
2238:
2024:
1690:
1669:
1579:
1519:
1409:
949:
945:
892:
734:
728:
605:
559:
93:
58:
4037:
3593:
3390:
3257:
3239:
3170:
3100:
2867:
2846:
2699:
2568:
2490:
2417:
2154:
2124:
2014:
1994:
1785:
1741:
1619:
1529:
1499:
810:
793:
714:
668:
663:
and redeposited into younger rocks. More remains also near
Antwerp from the
148:
98:
42:
1263:
4099:
4023:
3975:
3724:
3648:
3453:
3302:
3040:
2719:
2255:
2085:
2034:
1755:
1346:
1185:
958:
888:
825:
776:
747:
617:
613:
168:
88:
83:
68:
63:
53:
34:
921:. Shark remains were not very common; those found belong to the extinct
4132:
3961:
3869:
3637:
3603:
3330:
1734:
1727:
1364:
937:
880:
652:
648:
609:
597:
198:
103:
78:
805:
Unlike the modern sperm whale which only has teeth on the bottom jaw,
3246:
1352:
1340:
931:
178:
158:
4076:
1296:
701:
in 1872 was previously considered a synonym, but it was declared a
3266:
2104:
581:
551:
1277:
Bosselaers, M.; Herman, J.; Hoedemakers, K.; Lambert, O. (2004).
4119:
3359:
4080:
2994:
1949:
1377:
1300:
1101:
Du Bus, B.A.L., 1867. Sur quelques Mammifères du Cragd’Anvers.
883:
assemblage, probably represented a shallow sea with volatile
574:
filled with more-or-less unrelated primitive sperm whales.
1015:
Les odontocètes du Boldérien (miocène supérieur) d'Anvers
1020:
The odontocetes of Boldérien (Upper
Miocene) of Antwerp
3895:
3885:
3875:
3858:
3841:
3831:
3821:
3811:
3801:
3768:
3758:
3747:
3737:
3713:
3696:
3686:
3676:
3666:
3656:
3626:
3616:
3599:
3589:
3540:
3530:
3520:
3510:
3500:
3490:
3480:
3470:
3460:
3449:
3426:
3416:
3406:
3396:
3386:
3375:
3365:
3348:
3338:
3315:
3282:
3272:
3191:
3176:
3166:
3156:
3146:
3136:
3126:
3116:
3106:
3096:
3086:
3076:
3066:
3056:
3046:
3036:
3026:
2922:
2905:
2875:
2852:
2835:
2812:
2802:
2792:
2775:
2765:
2755:
2745:
2735:
2725:
2715:
2705:
2695:
2685:
2675:
2665:
2655:
2645:
2635:
2601:
2591:
2581:
2564:
2553:
2543:
2533:
2523:
2449:
2397:
2381:
2370:
2359:
2349:
2339:
2329:
2319:
2281:
2271:
2261:
2244:
2234:
2224:
2214:
2204:
2194:
2170:
2160:
2150:
2140:
2130:
2120:
2110:
2093:
2070:
2060:
2050:
2040:
2030:
2020:
2010:
2000:
1990:
1980:
1834:
1796:
1766:
1701:
1650:
1635:
1625:
1615:
1605:
1595:
1585:
1575:
1565:
1555:
1545:
1535:
1525:
1515:
1505:
1495:
1485:
1475:
1465:
1455:
1445:
1435:
1425:
1415:
1405:
655:, Belgium probably from the early-to-middle Miocene
4089:
3992:
3937:
3910:
3786:
3647:
3580:
3565:
3440:
3329:
3300:
3256:
3190:
3007:
2958:
2896:
2866:
2826:
2620:
2514:
2448:
2396:
2304:
2185:
2084:
1967:
1912:
1833:
1795:
1765:
1700:
1649:
1390:
659:. However, some of these remains may have been
562:with primitive dental morphology consisting of
558:. Although widely used for a number of extinct
1312:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1111:
8:
769:potentially also belong to this subfamily.
4077:
3794:
3577:
3573:
3308:
3019:
3015:
3004:
2991:
2955:
2628:
2312:
1973:
1964:
1960:
1946:
1398:
1387:
1374:
1319:
1305:
1297:
114:
20:
1253:
1243:
1184:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
713:is sometimes classified into the dubious
1040:
1038:
863:Like other macroraptorial sperm whales,
738:based on the presence of large, robust,
570:as generally recognized appears to be a
1085:Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas
970:
787:in 2008, but was subsequently made the
489:
298:
288:
879:The Deist Formation, judging from the
604:deposits of Western Europe, the U.S. (
314:Belemnoziphius (Balænodon) physaloides
775:, described from the middle Miocene (
7:
697:described by French paleontologist
1126:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
1059:10.1111/j.1440-1738.1994.tb00125.x
14:
643:was coined in 1867 from numerous
135:
836:The teeth of the lectotype of
783:, California, was assigned to
1:
4210:Fossil taxa described in 1867
1146:10.1080/02724634.2019.1660987
983:in the Paleobiology Database"
1245:10.1371/journal.pone.0135551
809:had teeth in both jaws. The
4205:Prehistoric cetacean genera
867:probably occupied the same
744:macroraptorial sperm whales
4246:
4200:Prehistoric toothed whales
929:), the extinct mako shark
895:. Whale remains include a
556:macroraptorial sperm whale
379:Hoplocetus borgerhoutensis
4225:Miocene mammals of Europe
3797:
3576:
3311:
3022:
3018:
3003:
2990:
2954:
2631:
2315:
1976:
1963:
1959:
1945:
1401:
1386:
1373:
1335:
471:Scaldicetus antwerpiensis
281:
274:
248:
243:
132:Scientific classification
130:
122:
113:
23:
406:Dinoziphius carolinensis
16:Extinct genus of mammals
842:vertical root fractures
773:"Ontocetus" oxymycterus
516:Squalodon antwerpiensis
494:Glossoptera lunebergica
436:Palæodelphis fusiformis
628:, and Japan. However,
590:
452:Palæodelphis pachyodon
336:Hoplocetus physaloides
4167:Paleobiology Database
1218:Albicetus oxymycterus
925:(the ancestor of the
871:as the killer whale.
585:
428:Palæodelphis arcuatis
417:Physeter carolinensis
347:Hoplocetus crassidens
303:Balænodon physaloides
1186:10.5194/fr-9-61-2006
1079:Toscano, A. (2013).
554:of highly predatory
527:Palæodelphis grandis
505:Squalodon graleloupi
444:Palæodelphis zonatus
358:Hoplocetus curvidens
325:Physeter physaloides
1236:2015PLoSO..1035551B
1138:2019JVPal..39E0987L
902:, the baleen whale
742:-coated teeth. The
647:teeth collected in
641:Scaldicetus caretti
587:Scaldicetus caretti
460:Physodon fusiformis
398:Homœcetus villersii
264:Scaldicetus grandis
252:Scaldicetus caretti
124:Scaldicetus grandis
4195:Fossils of Belgium
3181:Westmorelandelphis
3051:Brevirostrodelphis
2477:Macrosqualodelphis
2364:Eurhinodelphinidae
1838:Eurhinodelphinidae
1167:Hampe, O. (2006).
923:broad-toothed mako
596:is known from the
591:
4182:
4181:
4154:Open Tree of Life
4083:Taxon identifiers
4074:
4073:
4070:
4069:
4066:
4065:
4062:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4054:
4053:
3782:
3781:
3561:
3560:
3296:
3295:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2950:
2949:
2616:
2615:
2453:Squalodelphinidae
2300:
2299:
2296:
2295:
1941:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1283:Geologica Belgica
927:great white shark
912:dolphin, and the
657:Bercham Formation
572:wastebasket taxon
543:
542:
531:
523:
512:
501:
475:
467:
456:
448:
440:
432:
424:
413:
402:
394:
383:
375:
368:Hoplocetus obesus
364:
354:
343:
332:
321:
310:
268:
260:
239:
35:Early Pleistocene
4237:
4175:
4174:
4162:
4161:
4149:
4148:
4136:
4135:
4123:
4122:
4110:
4109:
4108:
4078:
3912:Lissodelphininae
3897:
3887:
3877:
3860:
3846:Hemisyntrachelus
3843:
3833:
3823:
3813:
3803:
3795:
3770:
3760:
3749:
3739:
3715:
3698:
3688:
3678:
3668:
3658:
3628:
3618:
3601:
3591:
3578:
3574:
3542:
3532:
3522:
3512:
3502:
3492:
3482:
3472:
3462:
3451:
3428:
3418:
3408:
3398:
3388:
3377:
3367:
3350:
3340:
3317:
3309:
3284:
3274:
3193:
3178:
3168:
3158:
3148:
3138:
3128:
3118:
3108:
3098:
3088:
3078:
3068:
3058:
3048:
3038:
3028:
3020:
3016:
3005:
2992:
2956:
2924:
2907:
2877:
2854:
2837:
2814:
2804:
2794:
2777:
2767:
2757:
2747:
2737:
2727:
2717:
2707:
2697:
2687:
2677:
2667:
2657:
2647:
2637:
2629:
2603:
2596:Prepomatodelphis
2593:
2583:
2566:
2555:
2545:
2535:
2525:
2451:
2399:
2383:
2372:
2361:
2351:
2341:
2331:
2321:
2313:
2283:
2273:
2263:
2246:
2236:
2226:
2216:
2209:Cozzuoliphyseter
2206:
2196:
2172:
2162:
2152:
2142:
2135:Platyscaphokogia
2132:
2122:
2112:
2095:
2072:
2062:
2052:
2042:
2032:
2022:
2012:
2002:
1992:
1982:
1974:
1965:
1961:
1947:
1836:
1798:
1768:
1703:
1652:
1637:
1627:
1617:
1607:
1597:
1587:
1577:
1567:
1557:
1547:
1537:
1527:
1517:
1507:
1497:
1487:
1477:
1467:
1457:
1447:
1437:
1427:
1417:
1407:
1399:
1388:
1375:
1321:
1314:
1307:
1298:
1291:
1290:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1257:
1247:
1230:(12): e0135551.
1210:Boersma, A. T.;
1207:
1201:
1197:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1121:
1106:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1076:
1063:
1062:
1042:
1033:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1006:
1000:
999:
997:
995:
975:
950:sand tiger shark
791:of a new genus,
671:(late Miocene).
529:
518:
507:
496:
473:
462:
454:
446:
438:
430:
419:
408:
400:
389:
387:Eucetus amblydon
381:
370:
360:
349:
338:
327:
316:
305:
285:List of synonyms
266:
254:
237:
230:
140:
139:
118:
108:
45:
29:Temporal range:
21:
4245:
4244:
4240:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4234:
4185:
4184:
4183:
4178:
4170:
4165:
4157:
4152:
4144:
4139:
4131:
4126:
4118:
4113:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4085:
4075:
4050:
3994:Globicephalinae
3988:
3933:
3921:Cephalorhynchus
3906:
3880:Platalearostrum
3816:Australodelphis
3791:
3778:
3773:Septemtriocetus
3661:Archaeophocaena
3643:
3570:
3557:
3436:
3370:Ischyrorhynchus
3325:
3305:
3292:
3252:
3195:Kentriodontidae
3186:
3121:Macrokentriodon
3091:Herbeinodelphis
3012:
2999:
2974:
2946:
2898:Hyperoodontinae
2892:
2862:
2822:
2625:
2612:
2510:
2444:
2401:Allodelphinidae
2392:
2309:
2292:
2181:
2080:
1955:
1929:
1908:
1829:
1800:Squaloziphiidae
1791:
1761:
1696:
1645:
1395:
1382:
1369:
1331:
1325:
1295:
1294:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1198:
1194:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1132:(4): e1660987.
1123:
1122:
1109:
1100:
1096:
1078:
1077:
1066:
1044:
1043:
1036:
1031:
1027:
1008:
1007:
1003:
993:
991:
977:
976:
972:
967:
877:
834:
803:
665:Diest Formation
626:New South Wales
580:
539:
536:
488:
487:
480:
297:
296:
287:
286:
236:
228:
134:
109:
107:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
40:
39:
37:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4243:
4241:
4233:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4187:
4186:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4163:
4150:
4137:
4124:
4111:
4095:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4081:
4072:
4071:
4068:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4060:
4059:
4056:
4055:
4052:
4051:
4049:
4048:
4041:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4013:
4006:
3998:
3996:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3979:
3972:
3965:
3958:
3951:
3943:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3924:
3916:
3914:
3908:
3907:
3905:
3904:
3893:
3883:
3873:
3866:
3856:
3853:Lagenorhynchus
3849:
3839:
3829:
3819:
3809:
3798:
3792:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3776:
3766:
3756:
3745:
3735:
3728:
3721:
3718:Numataphocoena
3711:
3704:
3694:
3684:
3681:Haborophocoena
3674:
3664:
3653:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3634:
3624:
3614:
3611:Delphinapterus
3607:
3597:
3586:
3584:
3571:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3559:
3558:
3556:
3555:
3548:
3545:Stenasodelphis
3538:
3528:
3518:
3508:
3498:
3488:
3478:
3468:
3458:
3446:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3434:
3424:
3414:
3404:
3394:
3384:
3373:
3363:
3356:
3346:
3335:
3333:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3323:
3312:
3306:
3301:
3298:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3290:
3280:
3277:Parapontoporia
3270:
3262:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3199:
3197:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3184:
3174:
3164:
3161:Pithanodelphis
3154:
3144:
3134:
3124:
3114:
3104:
3094:
3084:
3074:
3064:
3054:
3044:
3034:
3023:
3013:
3008:
3001:
3000:
2995:
2988:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2972:
2971:
2970:
2964:
2962:
2952:
2951:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2944:
2937:
2930:
2920:
2913:
2902:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2883:
2872:
2870:
2864:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2857:Microberardius
2850:
2843:
2840:Archaeoziphius
2832:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2820:
2810:
2800:
2790:
2783:
2773:
2763:
2753:
2743:
2733:
2723:
2713:
2703:
2693:
2683:
2673:
2663:
2653:
2643:
2632:
2626:
2621:
2618:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2599:
2589:
2579:
2572:
2562:
2551:
2541:
2538:Dilophodelphis
2531:
2520:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2501:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2473:
2466:
2458:
2456:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2414:
2406:
2404:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2390:
2379:
2375:Squalodontidae
2368:
2357:
2347:
2337:
2327:
2316:
2310:
2307:Platanistoidea
2305:
2302:
2301:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2293:
2291:
2290:
2279:
2269:
2259:
2252:
2242:
2232:
2222:
2212:
2202:
2191:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2168:
2158:
2148:
2138:
2128:
2118:
2108:
2101:
2090:
2088:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2078:
2068:
2058:
2048:
2038:
2028:
2018:
2008:
2005:Brygmophyseter
1998:
1988:
1977:
1971:
1957:
1956:
1950:
1943:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1926:
1925:
1919:
1917:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1854:Eurhinodelphis
1850:
1842:
1840:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1804:
1802:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1782:
1774:
1772:
1770:Squalodontidae
1763:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1717:
1709:
1707:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1694:
1687:
1680:
1673:
1666:
1658:
1656:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1643:
1640:Tangaroasaurus
1633:
1623:
1613:
1610:Sachalinocetus
1603:
1593:
1583:
1573:
1563:
1553:
1543:
1533:
1523:
1513:
1510:Macrodelphinus
1503:
1493:
1483:
1473:
1463:
1453:
1443:
1433:
1430:Archaeodelphis
1423:
1413:
1402:
1396:
1391:
1384:
1383:
1378:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1343:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1301:
1293:
1292:
1269:
1212:Pyenson, N. D.
1202:
1192:
1159:
1107:
1105:, 24: 562-577.
1094:
1087:(in Spanish).
1064:
1047:The Island Arc
1034:
1025:
1001:
969:
968:
966:
963:
885:ocean currents
876:
873:
833:
830:
802:
799:
760:Brygmophyseter
651:deposits near
632:is probably a
622:Baja Peninsula
579:
576:
550:is an extinct
541:
540:
538:
537:
535:
534:
533:
532:
524:
513:
502:
483:
482:
481:
479:
478:
477:
476:
468:
457:
449:
441:
433:
425:
414:
403:
395:
384:
376:
365:
355:
344:
333:
322:
311:
292:
291:
290:
284:
283:
282:
279:
278:
272:
271:
270:
269:
267:(du Bus, 1872)
261:
255:du Bus, 1867 (
246:
245:
241:
240:
226:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
206:
202:
201:
196:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
128:
127:
120:
119:
111:
110:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
46:
41:20.4–1.8
28:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4242:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4173:
4168:
4164:
4160:
4155:
4151:
4147:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4129:
4125:
4121:
4116:
4112:
4107:
4101:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4079:
4047:
4046:
4042:
4040:
4039:
4035:
4033:
4032:
4031:Peponocephala
4028:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4019:
4018:
4014:
4012:
4011:
4007:
4005:
4004:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3959:
3957:
3956:
3955:Lagenodelphis
3952:
3950:
3949:
3945:
3944:
3942:
3940:
3936:
3930:
3929:
3925:
3923:
3922:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3902:
3901:
3900:Pterophocaena
3894:
3892:
3891:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3874:
3872:
3871:
3867:
3865:
3864:
3857:
3855:
3854:
3850:
3848:
3847:
3840:
3838:
3837:
3836:Etruridelphis
3830:
3828:
3827:
3820:
3818:
3817:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3800:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3785:
3775:
3774:
3767:
3765:
3764:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3752:Pterophocaena
3746:
3744:
3743:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3729:
3727:
3726:
3722:
3720:
3719:
3712:
3710:
3709:
3705:
3703:
3702:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3685:
3683:
3682:
3675:
3673:
3672:
3665:
3663:
3662:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3650:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3633:
3632:
3631:Haborodelphis
3625:
3623:
3622:
3615:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3606:
3605:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3572:
3569:
3564:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3547:
3546:
3539:
3537:
3536:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3515:Protophocaena
3509:
3507:
3506:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3485:Piscorhynchus
3479:
3477:
3476:
3475:Brachydelphis
3469:
3467:
3466:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3442:Pontoporiidae
3439:
3433:
3432:
3425:
3423:
3422:
3421:Plicodontinia
3415:
3413:
3412:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3385:
3382:
3381:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3314:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3299:
3289:
3288:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3271:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3259:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3242:
3241:
3237:
3235:
3234:
3233:Sophianacetus
3230:
3228:
3227:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3204:Belonodelphis
3201:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3189:
3183:
3182:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3145:
3143:
3142:
3141:Odobenocetops
3135:
3133:
3132:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3095:
3093:
3092:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3075:
3073:
3072:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3061:Cammackacetus
3055:
3053:
3052:
3045:
3043:
3042:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3025:
3024:
3021:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2993:
2989:
2968:
2967:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2929:
2928:
2921:
2919:
2918:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2910:Africanacetus
2904:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2851:
2849:
2848:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2694:
2692:
2691:
2684:
2682:
2681:
2674:
2672:
2671:
2670:Chavinziphius
2664:
2662:
2661:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2634:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2619:
2608:
2607:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2590:
2588:
2587:
2586:Pomatodelphis
2580:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2571:
2570:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2558:Pachyacanthus
2552:
2550:
2549:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2532:
2530:
2529:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2516:Platanistidae
2513:
2507:
2506:
2505:Squalodelphis
2502:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2486:
2485:
2481:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2447:
2441:
2440:
2436:
2434:
2433:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2395:
2388:
2387:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2338:
2336:
2335:
2328:
2326:
2325:
2318:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2303:
2288:
2287:
2286:Thalassocetus
2280:
2278:
2277:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2249:Orycterocetus
2243:
2241:
2240:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2219:Diaphorocetus
2213:
2211:
2210:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2177:
2176:
2175:Thalassocetus
2169:
2167:
2166:
2159:
2157:
2156:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2109:
2107:
2106:
2102:
2100:
2099:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2049:
2047:
2046:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2029:
2027:
2026:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2009:
2007:
2006:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1969:Physeteroidea
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1944:
1923:
1922:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1904:
1903:Ziphiodelphis
1900:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1882:Schizodelphis
1879:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1868:Mycteriacetus
1865:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1832:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1817:Squaloziphius
1814:
1811:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1794:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1764:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1688:
1686:
1685:
1684:Inermorostrum
1681:
1679:
1678:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1594:
1592:
1591:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1564:
1562:
1561:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1544:
1542:
1541:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1504:
1502:
1501:
1494:
1492:
1491:
1484:
1482:
1481:
1480:Enigmatocetus
1474:
1472:
1471:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1454:
1452:
1451:
1444:
1442:
1441:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1376:
1372:
1366:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1329:
1322:
1317:
1315:
1310:
1308:
1303:
1302:
1299:
1289:(1–2): 27–39.
1288:
1284:
1280:
1273:
1270:
1265:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1219:
1213:
1206:
1203:
1196:
1193:
1187:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1173:Fossil Record
1170:
1163:
1160:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1029:
1026:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1011:
1005:
1002:
990:
989:
984:
982:
974:
971:
964:
962:
960:
957:
956:
955:Pristiophorus
951:
947:
943:
940:
939:
934:
933:
932:Isurus desori
928:
924:
920:
919:
915:
911:
910:kentriodontid
907:
906:
901:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
874:
872:
870:
866:
861:
859:
855:
851:
848:However, the
846:
843:
839:
831:
829:
827:
822:
820:
816:
812:
808:
801:Tooth anatomy
800:
798:
796:
795:
790:
786:
782:
781:Santa Barbara
778:
774:
770:
768:
767:
762:
761:
756:
755:
750:
749:
745:
741:
737:
736:
731:
730:
725:
724:
723:Diaphorocetus
719:
716:
712:
708:
706:
705:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
683:Palaeodelphis
680:
676:
672:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
637:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
588:
584:
577:
575:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
548:
528:
525:
521:
517:
514:
510:
506:
503:
499:
495:
492:
491:
490:
486:
472:
469:
465:
461:
458:
453:
450:
445:
442:
437:
434:
429:
426:
422:
418:
415:
411:
407:
404:
399:
396:
392:
388:
385:
380:
377:
373:
369:
366:
363:
359:
356:
352:
348:
345:
341:
337:
334:
330:
326:
323:
319:
315:
312:
308:
304:
301:
300:
299:
295:
289:
280:
277:
273:
265:
262:
258:
253:
250:
249:
247:
242:
235:
234:
227:
224:
223:
220:
217:
214:
213:
210:
209:Physeteroidea
207:
205:Superfamily:
204:
203:
200:
197:
194:
193:
190:
187:
184:
183:
180:
177:
174:
173:
170:
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
138:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
112:
105:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
44:
36:
32:
31:Early Miocene
26:
22:
19:
4220:Nomina dubia
4215:Sperm whales
4090:
4043:
4036:
4029:
4022:
4015:
4010:Globicephala
4008:
4001:
3981:
3974:
3967:
3960:
3953:
3946:
3928:Lissodelphis
3926:
3919:
3898:
3888:
3878:
3868:
3863:Norisdelphis
3861:
3851:
3844:
3834:
3824:
3814:
3806:Arimidelphis
3804:
3771:
3761:
3750:
3740:
3732:Phocoenoides
3730:
3723:
3716:
3706:
3699:
3689:
3679:
3671:Australithax
3669:
3659:
3636:
3629:
3619:
3609:
3602:
3592:
3582:Monodontidae
3568:Delphinoidea
3550:
3543:
3533:
3525:Samaydelphis
3523:
3513:
3503:
3493:
3483:
3473:
3463:
3452:
3429:
3419:
3409:
3399:
3389:
3378:
3368:
3358:
3353:Goniodelphis
3351:
3343:Brujadelphis
3341:
3318:
3285:
3275:
3265:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3226:Platysvercus
3224:
3217:
3212:Kampholophos
3210:
3202:
3179:
3169:
3159:
3151:Pictodelphis
3149:
3139:
3131:Miminiacetus
3129:
3119:
3109:
3099:
3089:
3081:Hadrodelphis
3079:
3069:
3059:
3049:
3039:
3029:
2939:
2932:
2925:
2915:
2908:
2885:
2880:Izikoziphius
2878:
2855:
2845:
2838:
2817:Ziphirostrum
2815:
2805:
2797:Tusciziphius
2795:
2785:
2778:
2768:
2758:
2748:
2738:
2730:Messapicetus
2728:
2718:
2708:
2698:
2690:Choneziphius
2688:
2680:Chimuziphius
2678:
2668:
2658:
2648:
2638:
2604:
2594:
2584:
2574:
2567:
2556:
2548:Grimadelphis
2546:
2536:
2528:Araeodelphis
2526:
2503:
2496:
2489:
2482:
2475:
2470:Huaridelphis
2468:
2461:
2439:Zarhinocetus
2437:
2432:Ninjadelphis
2430:
2423:
2416:
2409:
2384:
2373:
2362:
2354:Perditicetus
2352:
2342:
2332:
2322:
2284:
2276:Placoziphius
2274:
2264:
2254:
2247:
2237:
2229:Idiophyseter
2227:
2217:
2207:
2199:Aulophyseter
2197:
2187:Physeteridae
2173:
2163:
2153:
2143:
2133:
2123:
2115:Koristocetus
2113:
2103:
2096:
2075:Zygophyseter
2073:
2064:
2063:
2053:
2043:
2033:
2023:
2013:
2003:
1993:
1985:Acrophyseter
1983:
1901:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1875:Phocaenopsis
1873:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1845:
1824:Yaquinacetus
1822:
1815:
1807:
1784:
1777:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1663:Albertocetus
1661:
1654:Xenorophidae
1638:
1628:
1618:
1608:
1600:Prosqualodon
1598:
1588:
1578:
1568:
1558:
1548:
1540:Neosqualodon
1538:
1528:
1518:
1508:
1498:
1490:Eoplatanista
1488:
1478:
1468:
1460:Caolodelphis
1458:
1448:
1438:
1428:
1418:
1408:
1363:Infraorder:
1359:Artiodactyla
1286:
1282:
1272:
1227:
1223:
1217:
1205:
1195:
1179:(1): 61–86.
1176:
1172:
1162:
1129:
1125:
1102:
1097:
1088:
1084:
1050:
1046:
1028:
1019:
1014:
1004:
992:. Retrieved
986:
980:
973:
953:
936:
930:
918:Ziphirostrum
916:
914:beaked whale
903:
900:baleen whale
878:
875:Paleoecology
864:
862:
857:
850:killer whale
847:
837:
835:
832:Paleobiology
823:
814:
806:
804:
792:
784:
772:
771:
766:Acrophyseter
764:
758:
754:Zygophyseter
752:
746:
733:
727:
721:
718:Hoplocetinae
710:
709:
704:nomen dubium
702:
699:Paul Gervais
694:
693:. The genus
690:
686:
682:
678:
673:
667:date to the
640:
638:
629:
593:
592:
586:
567:
546:
545:
544:
530:du Bus, 1872
526:
515:
504:
493:
484:
474:de Bus, 1972
470:
459:
455:du Bus, 1872
451:
447:du Bus, 1872
443:
439:du Bus, 1872
435:
431:du Bus, 1872
427:
416:
405:
397:
386:
378:
367:
357:
346:
335:
324:
313:
302:
293:
263:
251:
238:Du Bus, 1867
232:
231:
219:Physeteridae
195:Infraorder:
189:Artiodactyla
123:
24:
18:
4091:Scaldicetus
3939:Delphininae
3890:Pliodelphis
3826:Eodelphinus
3789:Delphinidae
3763:Semirostrum
3742:Piscolithax
3708:Neophocaena
3701:Miophocaena
3649:Phocoenidae
3535:Scaldiporia
3465:Auroracetus
3401:Kwanzacetus
3071:Delphinodon
2934:Indopacetus
2828:Berardiinae
2770:Notoziphius
2760:Ninoziphius
2660:Caviziphius
2650:Beneziphius
2498:Phocageneus
2411:Allodelphis
2386:Waipatiidae
2344:Ensidelphis
2266:Physeterula
2165:Scaphokogia
2098:Aprixokogia
2065:Scaldicetus
2055:Rhaphicetus
2045:Miophyseter
1896:Xiphiacetus
1847:Ceterhinops
1779:Eosqualodon
1749:Urkudelphis
1705:Waipatiidae
1677:Echovenator
1630:Sulakocetus
1570:Patriocetus
1550:Olympicetus
1470:Chilcacetus
1450:Ashleycetus
1440:Argyrocetus
1420:Ankylorhiza
994:17 December
988:Fossilworks
981:Scaldicetus
905:Plesiocetus
897:cetotheriid
893:megaripples
865:Scaldicetus
858:Scaldicetus
854:pulp cavity
807:Scaldicetus
785:Scaldicetus
720:along with
711:Scaldicetus
679:Scaldicetus
645:sperm whale
634:grade taxon
630:Scaldicetus
602:Pleistocene
594:Scaldicetus
568:Scaldicetus
560:physeterids
547:Scaldicetus
233:Scaldicetus
25:Scaldicetus
4189:Categories
3552:Pontoporia
3495:Pliopontos
3431:Saurocetes
3411:Meherrinia
3320:Awadelphis
3287:Prolipotes
3219:Kentriodon
3111:Lophocetus
3010:Delphinida
2997:Delphinida
2969:see below↓
2960:Delphinida
2941:Mesoplodon
2917:Hyperoodon
2807:Xhosacetus
2787:Tasmacetus
2780:Pterocetus
2740:Nazcacetus
2710:Globicetus
2576:Platanista
2463:Furcacetus
2425:Goedertius
2334:Dolgopolis
2324:Aondelphis
2239:Idiorophus
2025:Hoplocetus
1953:Odontoceti
1924:see below↓
1915:Odontoceti
1889:Vanbreenia
1809:Crisocetus
1691:Xenorophus
1670:Cotylocara
1590:Phococetus
1580:Phoberodon
1520:Microcetus
1410:Agorophius
1393:Odontoceti
1380:Odontoceti
1328:Odontocete
1053:(4): 453.
965:References
946:angelshark
838:S. caretti
815:S. caretti
735:Hoplocetus
729:Idiorophus
606:California
485:S. grandis
340:Trouessart
329:von Brandt
294:S. caretti
4038:Pseudorca
3948:Delphinus
3691:Lomacetus
3594:Bohaskaia
3505:Pontistes
3391:Isthminia
3258:Lipotidae
3240:Rudicetus
3171:Tagicetus
3101:Liolithax
2927:Ihlengesi
2868:Ziphiinae
2847:Berardius
2700:Dagonodum
2623:Ziphiidae
2606:Zarhachis
2569:Pebanista
2491:Notocetus
2484:Medocinia
2418:Arktocara
2155:Praekogia
2145:Pliokogia
2125:Nanokogia
2015:Eudelphis
1995:Albicetus
1786:Squalodon
1742:Otekaikea
1721:Ediscetus
1620:Simocetus
1530:Mirocetus
1500:Inticetus
1339:Kingdom:
1154:204150420
889:sand bars
887:, moving
811:lectotype
794:Albicetus
715:subfamily
707:in 2006.
687:Homocetus
669:Tortonian
639:The name
589:vertebrae
520:Lankester
318:Lankester
155:Kingdom:
149:Eukaryota
4106:Q3008867
4100:Wikidata
4024:Orcaella
3983:Tursiops
3976:Stenella
3725:Phocoena
3621:Denebola
3454:Atocetus
3380:Isoninia
3303:Inioidea
3041:Atocetus
2720:Imocetus
2640:Aporotus
2256:Physeter
2086:Kogiidae
2035:Livyatan
1861:Iniopsis
1756:Waipatia
1714:Awamokoa
1353:Mammalia
1347:Chordata
1345:Phylum:
1341:Animalia
1264:26651027
1224:PLOS ONE
1214:(2015).
1012:(1905).
1010:Abel, O.
959:sawshark
952:, and a
840:exhibit
826:gum line
777:Langhian
748:Livyatan
695:Physodon
681:include
675:Synonyms
661:reworked
624:, Peru,
618:Virginia
614:Maryland
578:Taxonomy
564:enameled
464:Lydekker
391:Lydekker
351:Lydekker
276:Synonyms
244:Species
215:Family:
179:Mammalia
169:Chordata
165:Phylum:
159:Animalia
145:Domain:
4230:Neogene
4159:4118722
4146:1095482
4133:4832471
4120:4440485
4017:Grampus
3962:Sotalia
3870:Orcinus
3638:Monodon
3604:Casatia
3331:Iniidae
3267:Lipotes
3031:Albireo
2887:Ziphius
1735:Nihoroa
1728:Nihohae
1365:Cetacea
1357:Order:
1351:Class:
1255:4674121
1232:Bibcode
1134:Bibcode
942:dogfish
938:Squalus
881:mollusk
691:Eucetus
653:Antwerp
649:Neogene
610:Florida
598:Miocene
566:teeth,
509:Staring
500:, 1749
498:Leibniz
362:Gervais
225:Genus:
199:Cetacea
185:Order:
175:Class:
4003:Feresa
3247:Wimahl
1951:Crown-
1913:Crown-
1560:Papahu
1330:genera
1262:
1252:
1200:39–80.
1152:
944:, the
891:, and
819:enamel
763:, and
740:enamel
732:, and
689:, and
522:, 1865
511:, 1857
466:, 1887
423:, 1902
412:, 1877
401:de Bus
393:, 1887
382:du Bus
374:, 1868
353:, 1887
342:, 1898
331:, 1873
320:, 1865
309:, 1846
126:teeth
4172:36900
4141:IRMNG
4045:Steno
3969:Sousa
2750:Nenga
2105:Kogia
1150:S2CID
1018:[
869:niche
779:) of
552:genus
410:Leidy
372:Leidy
4128:GBIF
3360:Inia
1260:PMID
1091:(2).
996:2021
948:, a
935:, a
908:, a
813:for
789:type
307:Owen
257:type
49:PreꞒ
4115:EoL
1250:PMC
1240:doi
1181:doi
1142:doi
1055:doi
677:of
620:),
600:to
421:Hay
4191::
4169::
4156::
4143::
4130::
4117::
4102::
1285:.
1281:.
1258:.
1248:.
1238:.
1228:10
1226:.
1222:.
1175:.
1171:.
1148:.
1140:.
1130:39
1128:.
1110:^
1089:30
1067:^
1049:.
1037:^
985:.
961:.
797:.
757:,
751:,
726:,
685:,
616:,
612:,
608:,
99:Pg
43:Ma
3903:?
3896:†
3886:†
3876:†
3859:†
3842:†
3832:†
3822:†
3812:†
3802:†
3769:†
3759:†
3755:?
3748:†
3738:†
3714:†
3697:†
3687:†
3677:†
3667:†
3657:†
3627:†
3617:†
3600:†
3590:†
3541:†
3531:†
3521:†
3511:†
3501:†
3491:†
3481:†
3471:†
3461:†
3457:?
3450:†
3427:†
3417:†
3407:†
3397:†
3387:†
3383:?
3376:†
3366:†
3349:†
3339:†
3316:†
3283:†
3273:†
3207:?
3192:†
3177:†
3167:†
3157:†
3147:†
3137:†
3127:†
3117:†
3107:†
3097:†
3087:†
3077:†
3067:†
3057:†
3047:†
3037:†
3027:†
2923:†
2906:†
2876:†
2853:†
2836:†
2813:†
2803:†
2793:†
2776:†
2766:†
2756:†
2746:†
2736:†
2726:†
2716:†
2706:†
2696:†
2686:†
2676:†
2666:†
2656:†
2646:†
2636:†
2609:?
2602:†
2592:†
2582:†
2565:†
2561:?
2554:†
2544:†
2534:†
2524:†
2455:?
2450:†
2403:?
2398:†
2389:?
2382:†
2378:?
2371:†
2367:?
2360:†
2350:†
2340:†
2330:†
2320:†
2289:?
2282:†
2272:†
2262:†
2245:†
2235:†
2225:†
2215:†
2205:†
2195:†
2178:?
2171:†
2161:†
2151:†
2141:†
2131:†
2121:†
2111:†
2094:†
2071:†
2061:†
2051:†
2041:†
2031:†
2021:†
2011:†
2001:†
1991:†
1981:†
1835:†
1812:?
1797:†
1767:†
1702:†
1651:†
1636:†
1626:†
1616:†
1606:†
1596:†
1586:†
1576:†
1566:†
1556:†
1546:†
1536:†
1526:†
1516:†
1506:†
1496:†
1486:†
1476:†
1466:†
1456:†
1446:†
1436:†
1426:†
1416:†
1406:†
1320:e
1313:t
1306:v
1287:7
1266:.
1242::
1234::
1216:"
1189:.
1183::
1177:9
1156:.
1144::
1136::
1061:.
1057::
1051:3
998:.
979:"
259:)
229:†
104:N
94:K
89:J
84:T
79:P
74:C
69:D
64:S
59:O
54:Ꞓ
38:~
33:-
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