532:
44:
3240:
228:
The East and North of
Scotland Liberal Association and the West and South West of Scotland Liberal Association were founded in 1877. Early in 1881, they merged, forming the Scottish Liberal Association, led by Gladstone and Adam. A National Liberal Federation of Scotland was founded in April 1886,
3062:
3225:
1418:
539:
This chart shows the electoral results of the
Scottish Liberal Party, from its first election in 1859, to its last in 1983. Total number of seats, and vote percentage, is for Scotland only.
438:
749:
717:
688:
3577:
1164:
3218:
3557:
166:
parties during the 20th century, it was still a significant, albeit much reduced force when it finally merged with the Social
Democratic Party in Scotland, to form the
2449:
1320:
1291:
1262:
221:
The
Victorian Liberal party in Scotland was not always ideologically unified, and was faced with many internal divisions, particularly amongst the more conservative
177:(who won back Orkney and Shetland in 1950) being the sole Scottish Liberal MP in the House of Commons from 1951 to 1964. The party gained a partial revival in the
3572:
3567:
3211:
261:
198:
1363:
887:
3311:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
3203:
3306:
1649:
1386:
858:
838:
805:
1788:
1772:
482:
476:
353:
2084:
2060:
2052:
1836:
1697:
3158:
1713:
267:
3562:
3453:
2529:
2505:
1804:
1729:
420:
1961:
1890:
1160:
472:
466:
456:
450:
312:
3473:
3511:
2624:
2619:
1828:
925:
896:
867:
504:
359:
233:
182:
173:
The party lost its last remaining seats in the UK Parliament in 1945, and continued to decline in popular support in the post war years, with
3234:
2561:
2401:
2076:
1812:
1796:
1583:
1491:
318:
126:
3521:
3483:
3039:
2473:
2193:
1409:
1340:
1311:
1282:
1253:
1230:
1207:
1184:
1155:
1129:
1103:
1080:
1060:
1051:
1031:
1022:
981:
972:
916:
828:
795:
769:
740:
708:
679:
656:
631:
608:
585:
562:
178:
2762:
2821:
2545:
2377:
2233:
2092:
1953:
1882:
1863:
460:
297:
2313:
2201:
408:
335:
324:
2684:
3552:
3547:
3377:
3173:
3165:
2917:
2909:
2465:
2169:
2068:
1602:
1518:
1148:
1006:
991:
3291:
2217:
2161:
1681:
1642:
1508:
1481:
414:
225:
elements of the party who were largely based in
Edinburgh and the East, and the more western and Glasgow-based radical Liberals.
206:
3542:
3407:
3118:
3052:
2553:
255:
222:
3468:
2811:
2425:
2353:
2265:
2128:
1820:
1780:
3068:
3301:
2927:
2209:
1969:
1737:
531:
186:
3382:
3367:
3362:
3286:
3260:
2975:
1622:
1121:
88:
3342:
3332:
2868:
2816:
2700:
2417:
2116:
1635:
1453:
Brown, Stewart J. (October 1992). "'Echoes of
Midlothian': Scottish Liberalism and the South African War, 1899β1902".
535:
The
Liberals reached their zenith in Scotland at the 1906 general election, where they won over 80% of Scottish seats.
1618:
1549:
K. D. Reynolds, βLindsay , Anna (1845β1903)β, Oxford
Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004
3402:
3397:
3357:
2754:
2727:
167:
155:
70:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3372:
2922:
2668:
2369:
2337:
2329:
2100:
163:
2981:
2873:
3463:
3387:
3347:
3327:
3181:
2676:
2660:
2481:
1745:
834:
801:
426:
347:
159:
3478:
3074:
2433:
2001:
1721:
1705:
745:
713:
684:
649:
237:
3458:
3153:
2994:
2770:
2708:
821:
788:
733:
3516:
3493:
3337:
2964:
2735:
131:
3506:
3352:
3281:
3113:
3092:
3023:
2987:
2273:
2177:
273:
121:
97:
43:
3186:
2883:
202:
2489:
2361:
2137:
1985:
1874:
1658:
1462:
190:
147:
111:
3412:
2692:
2305:
2185:
1598:
1579:
1514:
1487:
953:
938:
101:
3086:
3448:
3123:
3031:
2899:
2569:
2297:
2249:
2153:
964:
519:
374:
365:
341:
303:
17:
3080:
2497:
2457:
2385:
2345:
2321:
2257:
2225:
3488:
3392:
3276:
3108:
3098:
2145:
1898:
3536:
3443:
2513:
2409:
2393:
2289:
2241:
1914:
1855:
1753:
1056:
1027:
977:
921:
892:
863:
498:
432:
383:
2585:
2441:
288:
279:
210:
2969:
2959:
2537:
2108:
2017:
1930:
1414:
444:
389:
194:
1550:
3255:
2577:
2521:
2281:
2033:
1922:
1906:
1316:
1287:
1258:
488:
174:
93:
81:
3239:
151:
1466:
3103:
530:
1576:
Scottish self-government: the views of the
Scottish Liberal party
201:. Steel went on to become a pivotal figure in the development of
1627:
3207:
3142:
3012:
2948:
2793:
2641:
2608:
1669:
1631:
158:, and although its importance declined with the rise of the
1567:
Constitution and rules of the
Scottish Liberal Association
1619:
Scottish Liberal Club and Scottish Liberal Party archives
1595:
A History of the Scottish Liberals and Liberal Democrats
236:
was formed in 1891 from regional groups and was led by
229:
but merged into the Liberal Association in December.
1569:. Scottish Liberal Association. c. 1800s. p. 8.
3436:
3320:
3269:
3248:
2908:
2892:
2861:
2830:
2804:
2746:
2719:
2652:
2127:
2044:
1945:
1847:
1764:
1689:
1680:
1507:Checkland, Olive; Checkland, S. G. (January 1989).
107:
87:
76:
66:
58:
50:
32:
1480:Devine, Thomas Martin; Finlay, Richard J. (1996).
3069:Britain's Industrial Future ("The Yellow Book")
516:Until 1973, the party was led by the president.
193:. A further gain came the following year with
3219:
1643:
8:
3578:1988 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
3307:Scottish United Trades Councils Labour Party
1690:Leaders in the House of Commons (1859β1916)
1597:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 240.
3312:Scottish Workers' Representation Committee
3226:
3212:
3204:
3139:
3009:
2945:
2801:
2790:
2649:
2638:
2605:
1686:
1677:
1666:
1650:
1636:
1628:
1486:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 73.
541:
213:and other key Labour and Liberal figures.
42:
29:
1765:Leaders in the House of Lords (1859β1916)
199:Roxburgh, Selkirk and Peebles by-election
3558:Political parties disestablished in 1988
3454:East Dunbartonshire Independent Alliance
2853:Liberal Party Frontbench Team, 1976β1988
2848:Liberal Party Frontbench Team, 1967β1976
2843:Liberal Party Frontbench Team, 1956β1967
2838:Liberal Party Frontbench Team, 1945β1956
1510:Industry and Ethos: Scotland, 1832β1914
1445:
154:, was the dominant political party of
3573:Defunct political parties in Scotland
3568:Political parties established in 1859
3512:Current political parties in Scotland
3235:Defunct political parties in Scotland
7:
3522:List of political parties by country
3484:Scottish Senior Citizens Unity Party
3040:Independent Liberal Party (UK, 1918)
234:Scottish Women's Liberal Federation
27:Former political party in Scotland
25:
3378:Scottish Democratic Fascist Party
3174:National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)
3166:National Liberal Party (UK, 1922)
2918:National League of Young Liberals
2747:Coalitions with Liberal ministers
1483:Scotland in the twentieth century
3292:Scottish Land Restoration League
3238:
2653:Single party Liberal governments
3563:1859 establishments in Scotland
3474:RISE β Scotland's Left Alliance
3408:Scottish Socialist Party (1932)
3053:Independent Liberals (UK, 1931)
1574:Scottish Liberal Party (1970).
3469:Highlands and Islands Alliance
2045:Leaders in the Lords (1916β88)
1455:The Scottish Historical Review
1:
3302:Scottish Socialist Federation
2817:Members of the House of Lords
1419:Roxburgh, Selkirk and Peebles
1147:ConservativeβNational Labourβ
181:returning three further MPs;
3383:Scottish Labour Party (1976)
3363:Orkney and Shetland Movement
3287:Scottish Labour Party (1888)
1623:National Library of Scotland
548:National leader in Scotland
18:Scottish Liberal Association
3343:Highland Land League (1909)
3333:Communist Party of Scotland
3063:General election manifestos
2869:National Liberal Federation
2701:Campbell-Bannerman ministry
487:1969: Ray Bannerman (later
3594:
3403:Scottish Protestant League
3398:Scottish Prohibition Party
3358:National Party of Scotland
3014:History and related topics
2928:Women's Liberal Federation
2874:Liberal Party Organisation
2763:Second National Government
2728:Asquith coalition ministry
1578:. Scottish Liberal Party.
168:Scottish Liberal Democrats
71:Scottish Liberal Democrats
3502:
3428:Workers Party of Scotland
3423:United Socialist Movement
3373:Protestant Action Society
3149:
3138:
3019:
3008:
2955:
2944:
2923:Union of Liberal Students
2800:
2789:
2755:First National Government
2685:Fourth Gladstone ministry
2669:Second Gladstone ministry
2648:
2637:
2615:
2604:
1848:Overall Leaders (1916β88)
1676:
1665:
117:
41:
3553:20th century in Scotland
3548:19th century in Scotland
3388:Scottish Militant Labour
3348:Labour Party of Scotland
3328:Communist Bulletin Group
3182:Liberal Party (UK, 1989)
2677:Third Gladstone ministry
2661:First Gladstone ministry
1593:Torrance, David (2022).
1165:Caithness and Sutherland
835:Henry Campbell-Bannerman
802:Henry Campbell-Bannerman
427:Henry Campbell-Bannerman
348:Charles Hampton Johnston
329:1948: Leonard T. M. Gray
262:Thomas Gibson-Carmichael
3479:Scottish Jacobite Party
2976:Social Democratic Party
1540:Liberal Year Book, 1887
746:William Ewart Gladstone
714:William Ewart Gladstone
685:William Ewart Gladstone
397:1987: Christopher Mason
293:1912: William Robertson
3543:Scottish Liberal Party
3459:East Kilbride Alliance
3297:Scottish Liberal Party
3154:Liberal Unionist Party
3028:Coalition Government:
2879:Scottish Liberal Party
2771:Churchill war ministry
2720:Liberal-led coalitions
2709:First Asquith ministry
2426:Henley and Northington
1161:Sir Archibald Sinclair
1124:βConservativeβLiberal
536:
205:, in partnership with
144:Scottish Liberal Party
35:Scottish Liberal Party
3517:Elections in Scotland
3338:Fife Socialist League
3049:National Government:
2965:National Liberal Club
2950:Related organisations
2812:Members of Parliament
2736:Lloyd George ministry
534:
527:Electoral performance
494:1976: Robert L. Smith
370:1973: Robert L. Smith
179:1964 general election
146:, the section of the
3507:Politics of Scotland
3282:Highland Land League
3169:(David Lloyd George)
3114:Radical Reform Group
3024:Liberal Imperialists
2988:Ulster Liberal Party
2982:SDPβLiberal Alliance
2610:Leadership elections
1551:accessed 15 Oct 2017
1461:(191/192): 156β183.
439:John Hamilton-Gordon
274:John William Crombie
122:Politics of Scotland
108:National affiliation
98:Classical liberalism
3187:Michael Meadowcroft
2884:Welsh Liberal Party
1321:Orkney and Shetland
1292:Orkney and Shetland
1263:Orkney and Shetland
308:1933: William Baird
268:Edward Marjoribanks
203:Scottish devolution
1746:Campbell-Bannerman
537:
473:Archibald Sinclair
467:Archibald Sinclair
457:Archibald Sinclair
451:Archibald Sinclair
421:Archibald Primrose
379:1977: Terry Grieve
313:Archibald Sinclair
284:1909: George Green
197:'s victory at the
191:Alasdair Mackenzie
156:Victorian Scotland
3530:
3529:
3413:Shetland Movement
3261:Squadrone Volante
3201:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3190:
3178:
3170:
3162:
3159:Spencer Cavendish
3144:Breakaway parties
3134:
3133:
3004:
3003:
2995:Liberal Democrats
2940:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2693:Rosebery ministry
2633:
2632:
2600:
2599:
2596:
2595:
1941:
1940:
1868:
1585:978-0-902381-04-9
1493:978-0-7486-0839-3
1437:
1436:
965:Coalition Liberal
954:Coalition Liberal
939:Coalition Liberal
911:Liberal minority
882:Liberal minority
764:Liberal minority
703:Liberal minority
394:1986: John Lawrie
336:Louise Glen-Coats
325:Louise Glen-Coats
140:
139:
127:Political parties
102:Social liberalism
16:(Redirected from
3585:
3449:Britannica Party
3243:
3242:
3228:
3221:
3214:
3205:
3184:
3176:
3168:
3156:
3140:
3124:Rockingham Whigs
3032:Coalition Coupon
3010:
2946:
2900:Liberal Assembly
2805:Parliamentarians
2802:
2791:
2774:
2766:
2758:
2739:
2731:
2712:
2704:
2696:
2688:
2680:
2672:
2664:
2650:
2639:
2606:
2589:
2581:
2573:
2565:
2557:
2549:
2541:
2533:
2525:
2517:
2509:
2501:
2493:
2485:
2477:
2469:
2461:
2453:
2445:
2437:
2429:
2421:
2413:
2405:
2397:
2389:
2381:
2373:
2365:
2357:
2349:
2341:
2333:
2325:
2317:
2309:
2301:
2293:
2285:
2277:
2269:
2261:
2253:
2245:
2237:
2229:
2221:
2213:
2205:
2197:
2189:
2181:
2173:
2165:
2157:
2149:
2141:
2120:
2112:
2104:
2096:
2088:
2080:
2072:
2064:
2056:
2037:
2029:
2021:
2013:
2005:
1997:
1989:
1981:
1973:
1965:
1957:
1934:
1926:
1918:
1910:
1902:
1894:
1886:
1878:
1870:
1866:
1859:
1840:
1832:
1824:
1816:
1808:
1800:
1792:
1784:
1776:
1757:
1749:
1741:
1733:
1725:
1717:
1709:
1701:
1687:
1678:
1667:
1652:
1645:
1638:
1629:
1608:
1589:
1570:
1553:
1547:
1534:
1525:
1524:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1450:
1429:
1400:
1381:Labour minority
1377:
1354:
1331:
1302:
1273:
1244:
1221:
1198:
1175:
1149:Liberal National
1143:
1117:
1098:Labour minority
1094:
1071:
1046:Labour minority
1042:
1013:
1007:National Liberal
1003:
998:Official Liberal
992:National Liberal
986:Official Liberal
960:
950:
945:Official Liberal
933:Official Liberal
907:
878:
849:
822:Liberal Unionist
816:
789:Liberal Unionist
783:
760:
734:Liberal Unionist
728:
699:
670:
645:
622:
599:
576:
542:
520:Russell Johnston
375:Menzies Campbell
366:Russell Johnston
342:John Gray Wilson
187:Russell Johnston
80:2 Atholl Place,
67:Merged into
46:
30:
21:
3593:
3592:
3588:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3583:
3582:
3533:
3532:
3531:
3526:
3498:
3432:
3316:
3265:
3244:
3237:
3232:
3202:
3193:
3145:
3130:
3015:
3000:
2991:
2972:
2951:
2932:
2904:
2888:
2857:
2826:
2796:
2777:
2769:
2761:
2753:
2742:
2734:
2726:
2715:
2707:
2699:
2691:
2683:
2675:
2667:
2659:
2644:
2629:
2611:
2592:
2584:
2576:
2568:
2560:
2552:
2544:
2536:
2528:
2520:
2512:
2504:
2496:
2488:
2480:
2472:
2464:
2456:
2448:
2440:
2432:
2424:
2416:
2408:
2400:
2392:
2384:
2376:
2368:
2360:
2352:
2344:
2336:
2328:
2320:
2312:
2304:
2296:
2288:
2280:
2272:
2264:
2256:
2248:
2240:
2232:
2224:
2216:
2208:
2200:
2192:
2184:
2176:
2168:
2160:
2152:
2144:
2136:
2123:
2115:
2107:
2099:
2091:
2083:
2075:
2067:
2059:
2051:
2040:
2032:
2024:
2016:
2008:
2000:
1992:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1960:
1952:
1937:
1929:
1921:
1913:
1905:
1897:
1889:
1881:
1873:
1862:
1854:
1843:
1835:
1827:
1819:
1811:
1803:
1795:
1787:
1779:
1771:
1760:
1752:
1744:
1736:
1728:
1720:
1712:
1704:
1696:
1672:
1661:
1656:
1615:
1605:
1592:
1586:
1573:
1565:
1562:
1560:Further reading
1557:
1556:
1548:
1544:
1528:
1521:
1506:
1505:
1501:
1494:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1442:
1430:
1427:
1401:
1398:
1378:
1375:
1355:
1352:
1332:
1329:
1303:
1300:
1274:
1271:
1245:
1242:
1222:
1219:
1199:
1196:
1176:
1173:
1144:
1141:
1122:National Labour
1118:
1115:
1095:
1092:
1072:
1069:
1043:
1040:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1004:
1001:
999:
994:
990:
989:
987:
961:
958:
956:
952:
951:
948:
946:
941:
937:
936:
934:
908:
905:
879:
876:
850:
847:
839:Stirling Burghs
817:
814:
806:Stirling Burghs
784:
781:
761:
758:
729:
726:
700:
697:
671:
668:
646:
643:
623:
620:
600:
597:
577:
574:
529:
513:
404:
251:
246:
219:
217:Victorian Party
136:
100:
96:
37:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3591:
3589:
3581:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3535:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3491:
3489:Scottish Voice
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3440:
3438:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3418:Unionist Party
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3393:Scottish Party
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3277:Crofters Party
3273:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3252:
3250:
3246:
3245:
3233:
3231:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3208:
3199:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3179:
3171:
3163:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3143:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3127:
3126:
3116:
3111:
3109:Radical Action
3106:
3101:
3099:One more heave
3096:
3089:
3084:
3077:
3072:
3065:
3060:
3059:
3058:
3047:
3046:
3045:
3037:
3026:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3013:
3006:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2997:(1988-present)
2992:
2985:
2979:
2973:
2967:
2962:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2914:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2896:
2894:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2834:
2832:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2808:
2806:
2798:
2797:
2794:
2787:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2775:
2767:
2759:
2750:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2732:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2705:
2697:
2689:
2681:
2673:
2665:
2656:
2654:
2646:
2645:
2642:
2635:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2609:
2602:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2590:
2582:
2574:
2566:
2558:
2550:
2542:
2534:
2526:
2518:
2510:
2502:
2494:
2486:
2478:
2470:
2462:
2454:
2446:
2438:
2430:
2422:
2414:
2406:
2398:
2390:
2382:
2374:
2366:
2358:
2350:
2342:
2334:
2326:
2318:
2310:
2302:
2294:
2286:
2278:
2270:
2262:
2254:
2246:
2238:
2230:
2222:
2214:
2206:
2198:
2190:
2182:
2174:
2166:
2158:
2150:
2142:
2133:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2121:
2113:
2105:
2097:
2089:
2081:
2073:
2065:
2057:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2030:
2022:
2014:
2006:
1998:
1990:
1986:M Lloyd George
1982:
1974:
1966:
1958:
1949:
1947:
1946:Deputy Leaders
1943:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1927:
1919:
1911:
1903:
1895:
1887:
1879:
1871:
1860:
1851:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1841:
1833:
1825:
1817:
1809:
1801:
1793:
1785:
1777:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1750:
1742:
1734:
1726:
1718:
1710:
1702:
1693:
1691:
1684:
1674:
1673:
1670:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1655:
1654:
1647:
1640:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1621:, held at the
1614:
1613:External links
1611:
1610:
1609:
1603:
1590:
1584:
1571:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1542:
1526:
1519:
1513:. p. 77.
1499:
1492:
1472:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1431:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1383:
1382:
1379:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1275:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1145:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1073:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1010:
1000:
996:
984:
975:
969:
968:
967:βConservative
962:
957:
947:
943:
931:
919:
913:
912:
909:
904:
902:
899:
890:
884:
883:
880:
875:
873:
870:
861:
855:
854:
851:
846:
844:
841:
831:
825:
824:
818:
813:
811:
808:
798:
792:
791:
785:
780:
778:
775:
772:
766:
765:
762:
757:
755:
752:
743:
737:
736:
730:
725:
723:
720:
711:
705:
704:
701:
696:
694:
691:
682:
676:
675:
672:
667:
665:
662:
659:
653:
652:
647:
642:
640:
637:
634:
628:
627:
624:
619:
617:
614:
611:
605:
604:
601:
596:
594:
591:
588:
582:
581:
578:
573:
571:
568:
565:
559:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
528:
525:
524:
523:
517:
512:
509:
508:
507:
501:
495:
492:
485:
483:John Bannerman
479:
477:John Bannerman
469:
463:
453:
447:
441:
435:
429:
423:
417:
415:Alexander Duff
411:
409:John Dalrymple
403:
400:
399:
398:
395:
392:
386:
380:
377:
371:
368:
362:
356:
354:John Bannerman
350:
344:
338:
332:
330:
327:
321:
315:
309:
306:
300:
298:Donald Maclean
294:
291:
285:
282:
276:
270:
264:
258:
250:
247:
245:
242:
218:
215:
138:
137:
135:
134:
129:
124:
118:
115:
114:
109:
105:
104:
91:
85:
84:
78:
74:
73:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
39:
38:
34:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3590:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3501:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3464:Fishing Party
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3444:Borders Party
3442:
3441:
3439:
3435:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3319:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3268:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3241:
3236:
3229:
3224:
3222:
3217:
3215:
3210:
3209:
3206:
3188:
3183:
3180:
3177:("Simonites")
3175:
3172:
3167:
3164:
3160:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3148:
3141:
3137:
3125:
3122:
3121:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3057:
3056:in Opposition
3054:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3043:in Opposition
3041:
3038:
3036:
3035:in Government
3033:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3021:
3018:
3011:
3007:
2996:
2993:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2954:
2947:
2943:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2907:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2862:State parties
2860:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2829:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2792:
2788:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2718:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2640:
2636:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2620:1967 (Thorpe)
2618:
2617:
2614:
2607:
2603:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2402:Rees-Williams
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2274:Bonham Carter
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2178:Spence Watson
2175:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2043:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1944:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1659:Liberal Party
1653:
1648:
1646:
1641:
1639:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1612:
1606:
1604:9781399506397
1600:
1596:
1591:
1587:
1581:
1577:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1520:9780748601028
1516:
1512:
1511:
1503:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1485:
1484:
1476:
1473:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1449:
1446:
1439:
1433:Conservative
1432:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1364:February 1974
1362:
1361:
1358:Conservative
1357:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1277:Conservative
1276:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1248:Conservative
1247:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1225:Conservative
1224:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1146:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1075:Conservative
1074:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1057:H. H. Asquith
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1028:H. H. Asquith
1026:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1017:Conservative
1016:
1008:
997:
993:
985:
983:
979:
978:H. H. Asquith
976:
974:
971:
970:
966:
963:
955:
944:
940:
932:
930:
927:
923:
922:H. H. Asquith
920:
918:
915:
914:
910:
903:
900:
898:
894:
893:H. H. Asquith
891:
889:
886:
885:
881:
874:
871:
869:
865:
864:H. H. Asquith
862:
860:
857:
856:
852:
845:
842:
840:
836:
832:
830:
827:
826:
823:
820:Conservativeβ
819:
812:
809:
807:
803:
799:
797:
794:
793:
790:
787:Conservativeβ
786:
779:
776:
773:
771:
768:
767:
763:
756:
753:
751:
747:
744:
742:
739:
738:
735:
732:Conservativeβ
731:
724:
721:
719:
715:
712:
710:
707:
706:
702:
695:
692:
690:
686:
683:
681:
678:
677:
673:
666:
663:
660:
658:
655:
654:
651:
648:
641:
638:
635:
633:
630:
629:
625:
618:
615:
612:
610:
607:
606:
602:
595:
592:
589:
587:
584:
583:
579:
572:
569:
566:
564:
561:
560:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
543:
540:
533:
526:
521:
518:
515:
514:
510:
506:
505:George Mackie
502:
500:
499:Fred McDermid
496:
493:
490:
486:
484:
480:
478:
474:
470:
468:
464:
462:
461:Andrew Murray
458:
454:
452:
448:
446:
442:
440:
436:
434:
433:H. H. Asquith
430:
428:
424:
422:
418:
416:
412:
410:
406:
405:
401:
396:
393:
391:
387:
385:
384:Fred McDermid
381:
378:
376:
372:
369:
367:
363:
361:
360:George Mackie
357:
355:
351:
349:
345:
343:
339:
337:
333:
331:
328:
326:
322:
320:
316:
314:
310:
307:
305:
301:
299:
295:
292:
290:
286:
283:
281:
277:
275:
271:
269:
265:
263:
259:
257:
253:
252:
248:
243:
241:
239:
235:
230:
226:
224:
216:
214:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
183:George Mackie
180:
176:
171:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
148:Liberal Party
145:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
112:Liberal Party
110:
106:
103:
99:
95:
92:
90:
86:
83:
79:
75:
72:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
40:
31:
19:
3437:21st Century
3368:Progressives
3321:20th Century
3296:
3270:19th Century
3091:
3087:LibβLab pact
3079:
3067:
3055:
3042:
3034:
2878:
2625:1976 (Steel)
2025:
2009:
1993:
1977:
1875:Lloyd George
1594:
1575:
1566:
1545:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1530:
1509:
1502:
1482:
1475:
1458:
1454:
1448:
1387:October 1974
928:
650:Conservative
551:Vote %
538:
304:John Anthony
289:Eugene Wason
280:Eugene Wason
256:Victor Bruce
238:Anne Lindsay
231:
227:
220:
211:Donald Dewar
172:
143:
141:
77:Headquarters
62:3 March 1988
2990:(1956β1987)
2984:(1981β1988)
2978:(1981-1988)
2970:Reform Club
2765:(1931-1932)
2643:Governments
2362:Comyns Carr
2194:Dyke Acland
2180:(1890β1902)
2138:Chamberlain
1815:(1896β1902)
1748:(1899β1908)
1415:David Steel
557:Government
522:, 1973β1988
445:Ramsay Muir
390:Ross Finnie
319:Philip Kerr
195:David Steel
3537:Categories
3494:Solidarity
3353:Moderates
3256:Kirk Party
3119:Whig Party
2893:Conference
2831:Frontbench
2822:Chief Whip
2570:Penhaligon
2306:Fothergill
2154:Fell Pease
2129:Presidents
1714:Hartington
1698:Palmerston
1671:Leadership
1440:References
1317:Jo Grimond
1288:Jo Grimond
1259:Jo Grimond
929:(defeated)
750:Midlothian
718:Midlothian
689:Midlothian
489:Ray Michie
402:Presidents
244:Leadership
207:John Smith
175:Jo Grimond
94:Liberalism
3093:Liberator
3075:Glee Club
2795:Structure
2773:(1940β45)
2738:(1916β22)
2730:(1915β16)
2711:(1908β15)
2703:(1905β08)
2695:(1894β95)
2687:(1892β94)
2671:(1880β85)
2663:(1868β74)
2588:(1987β88)
2580:(1986β87)
2572:(1985β86)
2564:(1984β85)
2556:(1983β84)
2548:(1982β83)
2546:Griffiths
2540:(1981β82)
2532:(1980β81)
2524:(1979-80)
2516:(1978β79)
2508:(1977β78)
2500:(1976β77)
2498:Goldstone
2492:(1975β76)
2490:Wingfield
2484:(1974β75)
2476:(1973β74)
2468:(1972β73)
2460:(1971β72)
2452:(1969β70)
2444:(1968β69)
2436:(1967β68)
2428:(1966β67)
2420:(1965β66)
2412:(1964β65)
2404:(1963β64)
2396:(1962β63)
2394:F Brunner
2388:(1961β62)
2386:Malindine
2380:(1960β61)
2372:(1959β60)
2370:Glanville
2364:(1958β59)
2356:(1957β58)
2348:(1956β57)
2340:(1955β56)
2332:(1954β55)
2324:(1953β54)
2316:(1952β53)
2308:(1950β52)
2300:(1949β50)
2298:McFadyean
2292:(1948β49)
2284:(1947β48)
2276:(1945β47)
2268:(1936β43)
2260:(1930β33)
2252:(1927β30)
2244:(1926β27)
2236:(1923β26)
2228:(1920β23)
2226:Robertson
2220:(1918β20)
2212:(1911β18)
2210:J Brunner
2204:(1908β11)
2196:(1906β07)
2188:(1902β06)
2172:(1886β90)
2164:(1883β90)
2156:(1881β82)
2148:(1880β81)
2140:(1877β80)
2119:(1984β88)
2111:(1967β84)
2103:(1955β67)
2095:(1944β55)
2087:(1936β44)
2079:(1931β36)
2071:(1924β31)
2069:Beauchamp
2063:(1923β24)
2055:(1908β23)
2036:(1985β88)
2028:(1979-85)
2020:(1976-79)
2012:(1964β76)
2004:(1962β64)
1996:(1951β62)
1988:(1949β51)
1980:(1945β49)
1972:(1940β45)
1964:(1931β35)
1956:(1929β31)
1933:(1976β88)
1917:(1967β76)
1909:(1956β67)
1901:(1945β56)
1893:(1935β45)
1885:(1931β35)
1877:(1926β31)
1869:(1918β20)
1867:(interim)
1858:(1916β26)
1839:(1908β23)
1831:(1905β08)
1823:(1902β05)
1813:Kimberley
1807:(1894β96)
1799:(1891β94)
1797:Kimberley
1791:(1868β91)
1789:Granville
1783:(1865β68)
1775:(1859β65)
1773:Granville
1756:(1908β16)
1740:(1896β98)
1732:(1894β96)
1724:(1880β94)
1722:Gladstone
1716:(1875β80)
1708:(1865β75)
1706:Gladstone
1700:(1859β65)
926:East Fife
897:East Fife
868:East Fife
545:Election
170:in 1988.
132:Elections
82:Edinburgh
59:Dissolved
3249:Historic
3104:Peelites
3081:The Land
2960:Brooks's
2450:S Robson
2442:Beaumont
2322:L Robson
2258:Brampton
2250:Hobhouse
2146:Collings
1962:Sinclair
1891:Sinclair
1805:Rosebery
1738:Harcourt
1730:Rosebery
1467:25530538
888:Dec 1910
859:Jan 1910
853:Liberal
674:Liberal
626:Liberal
603:Liberal
580:Liberal
249:Chairmen
223:Whiggish
164:Unionist
152:Scotland
89:Ideology
2554:Tordoff
2538:Bingham
2458:Terrell
2410:Fulford
2354:Micklem
2346:Behrens
2242:Spender
2234:Maclean
2186:Birrell
2077:Reading
1923:Grimond
1907:Grimond
1864:Maclean
1856:Asquith
1821:Spencer
1781:Russell
1754:Asquith
1682:Leaders
1404:Labour
1335:Labour
1306:Labour
1202:Labour
1179:Labour
1093:13 / 71
1061:Paisley
1041:22 / 71
1032:Paisley
1012:12 / 71
1002:15 / 71
982:Paisley
959:25 / 71
906:57 / 70
877:58 / 70
848:58 / 70
815:34 / 70
782:39 / 70
759:51 / 70
727:43 / 70
698:51 / 70
669:52 / 58
644:40 / 58
621:51 / 58
598:42 / 53
575:40 / 53
407:1880s:
51:Founded
2757:(1931)
2679:(1886)
2578:Wilson
2562:Watson
2378:Murray
2314:Walker
2266:Meston
2170:Foster
2162:Kitson
2093:Samuel
2026:vacant
2018:Pardoe
2010:vacant
1994:vacant
1978:vacant
1970:Harris
1954:Samuel
1925:(1976)
1915:Thorpe
1899:Davies
1883:Samuel
1601:
1582:
1517:
1490:
1465:
1428:3 / 71
1399:3 / 71
1376:3 / 71
1353:3 / 71
1330:5 / 71
1301:4 / 71
1272:1 / 71
1243:1 / 71
1220:1 / 71
1197:2 / 71
1174:0 / 71
1142:3 / 71
1116:7 / 71
1070:8 / 71
949:8 / 71
554:Seats
511:Leader
503:1983:
497:1982:
481:1965:
471:1963:
465:1961:
455:1960:
449:1935:
443:1934:
437:1928:
431:1909:
425:1901:
419:1886:
413:1884:
388:1982:
382:1980:
373:1975:
364:1970:
358:1965:
352:1956:
346:1954:
340:1953:
334:1952:
323:1946:
317:1936:
311:1936:
302:1925:
296:1921:
287:1910:
278:1908:
272:1906:
266:1902:
260:1894:
254:1886:
160:Labour
2586:Slade
2530:Holme
2514:Steed
2506:Evans
2474:Lloyd
2466:Jones
2418:Seear
2330:White
2290:Dodds
2202:Angus
2117:Seear
2109:Byers
2085:Crewe
2053:Crewe
2034:Beith
1931:Steel
1837:Crewe
1829:Ripon
1463:JSTOR
1088:18.1
1065:16.6
1036:28.4
995:17.7
942:19.1
901:53.6
872:54.2
843:56.4
810:50.2
777:51.7
754:53.9
722:53.6
693:53.3
664:70.1
639:68.4
616:82.5
593:85.4
570:66.4
2910:SAOs
2522:Rose
2482:Holt
2434:Wade
2282:Foot
2218:Lunn
2061:Grey
2002:Wade
1599:ISBN
1580:ISBN
1515:ISBN
1488:ISBN
1459:LXXI
1423:9.0
1417:for
1410:1979
1394:8.3
1371:7.9
1348:5.5
1341:1970
1325:6.8
1319:for
1312:1966
1296:7.6
1290:for
1283:1964
1267:4.1
1261:for
1254:1959
1238:1.9
1231:1955
1215:2.7
1208:1951
1192:6.6
1185:1950
1169:5.6
1163:for
1156:1945
1137:6.7
1130:1935
1111:8.6
1104:1931
1081:1929
1059:for
1052:1924
1030:for
1023:1923
988:21.5
980:for
973:1922
935:15.0
924:for
917:1918
895:for
866:for
837:for
833:Sir
829:1906
804:for
800:Sir
796:1900
770:1895
748:for
741:1892
716:for
709:1886
687:for
680:1885
657:1880
632:1874
609:1868
586:1865
563:1859
475:and
459:and
232:The
189:and
162:and
142:The
54:1859
2338:Rea
2101:Rea
150:in
3539::
1457:.
1391:β
1368:β
1345:β
1235:β
1212:β
1189:β
1134:β
1108:β
1085:β
774:β
661:β
636:β
613:β
590:β
567:β
240:.
209:,
185:,
3227:e
3220:t
3213:v
3189:)
3185:(
3161:)
3157:(
1651:e
1644:t
1637:v
1607:.
1588:.
1529:'
1523:.
1496:.
1469:.
491:)
20:)
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