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501:. He also started the Black Ark label, on which many of the productions from the studio appeared. With his own studio at his disposal, Perry's productions became more lavish, as the energetic producer was able to spend as much time as he wanted on the music he produced. Virtually everything Perry recorded in The Black Ark was done using basic recording equipment; through sonic sleight-of-hand, Perry made it sound unique.
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558:. In his earlier days, the act of producing for Perry was a frenzied and ritualistic one where he stated that "he blew smoke into the microphone so that the weed would get into the song." Perry stated in an interview that he wanted to see if "it was the smoke making the music or Lee Perry making the music. I found out it was me and that I don't need to smoke."
1084:, Switzerland, with his wife Mireille and their two children. He had four other children by the names of Cleopatra Perry, Marsha Perry, Omar Perry, and Marvin (Sean) Perry in various parts of the world. In 2015, his new studio in Switzerland, the "Secret Laboratory", was damaged by a fire that also destroyed his stage costumes and unreleased recordings.
458:. During the 1970s, Perry released numerous recordings on a variety of record labels that he controlled, and many of his songs were popular in both Jamaica and the United Kingdom, where his instrumental "The Return of Django" was a top five hit in 1969. He soon became known for his innovative production techniques as well as his eccentric character.
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ranked Perry number 100 on their list of the 100 Greatest
Artists of All Time. He teamed up with a group of Swiss musicians and performed under the name Lee Perry and the White Belly Rats, and toured the United States in 2006 and 2007 using the New York City-based group Dub Is a Weapon as his backing
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and that it would release through Tuff Kong
Records on 19 August 2019. The record combined over 20 different genres of music. Hypebeast said it was "Perry's best work in years" and that it "pushes boundaries of various genres. The record reached the Top 10 on the iTunes reggae chart and the Top 100
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after experiencing a mystical connection to stones ("When the stones clash, I hear like the thunder clash... and I hear words... These words send me to
Kingston. Kingston means King's Stone, the Son of the King... the stone that I was throwing in Negril send me to King Stone for my graduation.")
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After the demise of the Black Ark in the early 1980s, Perry spent time in
England and the United States, performing live and making erratic records with a variety of collaborators. His career took a new path in 1984 when he met Mark Downie (Marcus Upbeat) with whom he worked on the 1986 album
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in London. The film gives an insight into the spiritual world of Perry, after director Volker
Schaner spent more than 15 years filming with the Upsetters, witnessing the building of Perry's "Secret Laboratory" in Switzerland from the beginning until its destruction by fire in 2015. Shot in
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campaign was organized in 2015 by Emch of
Subatomic Sound System to raise funds to build a custom 15-foot-tall gorilla similar to the one on the original album cover art. The Kickstarter campaign reached its goal and the gorilla appeared on stage during 2015 and 2016 tour dates.
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By 1978, stress and unwanted outside influences began to take their toll: both Perry and the Black Ark quickly fell into a state of disrepair. Eventually, the studio burned to the ground. Perry has constantly insisted that he burned the Black Ark himself in a fit of rage.
981:. The tour began as part of Dub Champions Festival and continued over the next two years with more than 50 dates in North America and some isolated dates in Europe. Nearly every show was sold out on the 2015 and 2016 tours. It culminated with the release of the
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hit factory, going on to record nearly thirty songs for the label. Disagreements between the pair due to personality and financial conflicts led him to leave the studio and seek new musical outlets. He soon found a new home at
509:"Scratch had a particular sound and everybody was fascinated by his sound. He had this way of putting things together; it was just his sound and it influenced a lot of people. I’ve even gone to the Black Ark with
2696:"Doc Channel Blog, Docs on DVD: 'The Upsetter'; 'Shut Up Little Man!'; 'Sarah Palin: You Betcha!'; 'Revenge of the Electric Car'; 'Queen of the Sun'; 'Limelight'; 'Hell and Back Again'; 'From the Sky Down'"
2643:
314:; 20 March 1936 – 29 August 2021) was a Jamaican record producer, composer and singer noted for his innovative studio techniques and production style. Perry was a pioneer in the 1970s development of
443:, in 1968. His first major single "People Funny Boy", which was an insult directed at Gibbs, sold well with 60,000 copies sold in Jamaica alone. It is notable for its innovative use of a
2776:"The Orb's New Album 'The Observer In The Star House' Ft. Lee Scratch Perry Out 8/28 @ Top40-Charts.com – Songs & Videos from 49 Top 20 & Top 40 Music Charts from 30 Countries"
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to provide necessary background information. Over the years, Schaner collected over 100 hours of unique scenes and they both still continue the work, planning to release a sequel.
554:), that Perry's career began to get back on solid ground again. Perry also attributed a later resurgence of his creative muse to his deciding to quit drinking alcohol and smoking
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called "Iron Devil". That record was followed by several more reggae-oriented dubstep collaborations with
Dubblestandart and Subatomic Sound System on digital and vinyl, first
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A couple of weeks prior to his death, Perry released his last song, "No Bloody
Friends". The song was a collaboration with Ral Ston, and it was released on 13 August 2021.
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Working with Gibbs, Perry continued his recording career but, once again, financial problems caused conflict. Perry broke ranks with Gibbs and formed his own label,
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Note: Perry has had numerous compilations come out under his name, with many being illegitimate. This list tries to round up a few more "essential" compilations.
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double album, revisiting some of his material from the 1970s and 1980s, as well as collaborating on new material with
Dubblestandart, some of which also included
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447:(a crying baby) as well as a fast, chugging beat that would soon become identifiable as "reggae". Similarly his acrimonious 1967 single as Lee "King" Perry, "
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album; I remember myself and Val
Douglas, we laid some tracks there, Eric Gale overdubbed stuff on there, but I honestly don't remember what happened to it."
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1042:, directed by Steve Marshall for State of Emergency. The film features intimate behind the scenes footage of Perry at work in his home studio in the
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2591:"Lee "Scratch" Perry's First-Ever Art Show Opens Tomorrow – Interview with Curator Sebastian Demian – Los Angeles – Music – West Coast Sound"
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announced that he would be doing a record made out of Perry's famous audio stems. In July 2019, Perry announced that the record is entitled
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2726:"New On DVD/Blu-ray/VOD This Week – "13," "The Upsetter: The Life and Music of Lee Scratch Perry," "A Good Man" | Shadow and Act"
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Perry remained behind the mixing desk for many years, producing songs and albums that stand out as a high point in reggae history.
427:. As his sometimes turbulent relationship with Dodd developed, he found himself performing a variety of important tasks at Dodd's
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handling the dub mix. Perry also performed at the first two Dub Champions Festivals in New York City in 2011 and 2012, backed by
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located near Perry's hometown in Jamaica. The recording sessions were filmed by Volker Schaner and were part of the documentary
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2644:"'The Upsetter: The Life & Music of Lee "Scratch" Perry' Released On New Self-Distribution Platform | Shadow and Act"
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over a period of several months. The album earned critical acclaim, and featured the single "Golden Clouds", named after the
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1072:(2021). The song was "The Gates of Dub" with Max Romeo and The Roots Radics band produced by Hernan "Don Camel" Sforzini.
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ancestry that she passed on to her son. His parents were both laborers, but his father later became a professional dancer.
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465:" (1970) with its unusual use of studio effects and eerie opening highlighting his unique approach to production.
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888:. The station includes a number of dubs by Perry and the Upsetters including "Disco Devil" and "Grumblin' Dub".
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where he got into the dance and music scene and earned the nickname "The Neat Little Thing". Lee later moved to
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378:, the third child of Ina Davis and Henry Perry. His mother had strong African traditions originating from her
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release that would turn out to be one of Ari Up's last recordings and the final release during her lifetime.
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Between 2007 and 2010, Perry recorded three albums with British producer Steve Marshall who he met at
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787:. The show, titled "Secret Education", featured works on canvas, paper, and a video installation.
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2540:"Dubblestandart featuring Lee Scratch Perry* & Prince Far-I* – Iron Devil (Vinyl) at Discogs"
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2565:"Dubblestandart Meets David Lynch & Lee Scratch Perry* – Chrome Optimism (Vinyl) at Discogs"
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In 1998, Perry reached a wider global audience as vocalist on the track "Dr. Lee, PhD" from the
477:, to have more control over his productions and continued to produce notable musicians such as
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In August 2012, it was announced that Perry would receive Jamaica's sixth highest honour, the
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2445:"Beastie Boys' Hot Sauce History: Lee Perry Rides The Subway – Music, Celebrity, Artist News"
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2420:"Lee Scratch Perry: From the Black Ark to the Skull Cave, the Madman Becomes a Psychiatrist"
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for Trojan. It was not until the late 1980s, when he began working with British producers
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2995:"Lee 'Scratch' Perry to Perform 'Blackboard Jungle Dub' LP Live This Fall | News"
2846:"Rockstar reveals definitive GTA 5 radio station song list: From Rick James to FIDLAR"
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In 2010, Perry had his first ever solo art exhibition at Dem Passwords art gallery in
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had a worldwide release in cinemas as well as on DVD and VOD after premiering at the
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Lee 'Scratch' Perry: Kiss Me Neck – The Scratch Story in Words, Pictures and Records
1962:(2021) by Sly & Robbie and Roots Radics produced by Hernan "Don Camel" Sforzini
1955:(2019) by Sly & Robbie and Roots Radics produced by Hernan "Don Camel" Sforzini
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Rainford Hugh Perry was born on 20 March 1936 in Kendal, Jamaica, in the parish of
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2801:"The Orb Featuring Lee Scratch Perry Debut 'Hold Me Upsetter' As A Free Download"
2979:
2616:"Benicio Del Toro Narrates Doc on Reggae Legend Lee 'Scratch' Perry (Exclusive)"
2404:
2097:– The Forum, London, 1995 (One Drop – Crazy Baldheads – Roastfish and Cornbread)
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1068:(2021). Perry's final dub production was for Sly & Robbie vs. Roots Radics,
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2931:"Listen: Lee "Scratch" Perry Remixes Forest Swords' "Thor's Stone" | News"
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In 2015, Perry worked together with Belgium-based band Pura Vida and released
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Perry recorded an album with Daniel Boyle in London, released in May 2014 as
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tracks. He worked with and produced for a wide variety of artists, including
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The Orb featuring Lee 'Scratch' Perry The Orbserver in the Star House Review
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and studio effects to create new instrumental or vocal versions of existing
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3072:"The Gates of Dub - Lee "Scratch" Perry meets Roots Radics feat. Max Romeo"
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Switzerland, Jamaica, London, and Berlin, the movie also shows scenes from
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3267:
2671:"Lee 'Scratch' Perry's life on film in 'The Upsetter' – Los Angeles Times"
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His wife, Mireille, claims he died on the way to the hospital on 28 August
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650:. As well, Perry was selected by Animal Collective in 2011 to perform at
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2957:"Lee "Scratch" Perry Needs Giant Gorilla for Super Ape Tour | News"
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713:(2010), received Grammy nominations in the category Best Reggae Album.
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Lee "Scratch" Perry featuring Mad Professor/Douggie Digital/Juggler –
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Perry's musical career began in the late 1950s as a record seller for
2751:"The Orb & Lee 'Scratch' Perry: 'Golden Clouds' Video on JamBase"
1948:
Frayed Moon Magic Man & Man in The Baloon Feat. Lee Scratch Perry
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where he did not have much regard for working, and preferred to play
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2893:
Lee 'Scratch' Perry Is 'Back on the Controls' in Roots Reggae Return
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In October 2013, it was announced that Perry will be awarded a Gold
800:, was released worldwide in theaters after its premiere at the 2008
736:. In 2008, leading up to this release, Perry's first foray into the
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In 2007, Perry's song "Enter the Dragon" was sampled on the track "
2317:"Lee "Scratch" Perry, Reggae Pioneer, Set to Burn the Mother Down"
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654:, which the band curated in May 2011. That same year, he recorded
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1749:
Scratch & Scientist Meet Ral Ston To Conquer The Evil Duppies
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Perry is featured as the DJ on the dub and reggae radio station "
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and live according to his own desires. He eventually wound up in
2016:
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In 2013, Perry performed at the first Dub Champions Festival in
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2975:"Going bananas for Lee "Scratch" Perry's Super Ape | News"
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1982:(2015) – directed by Volker Schaner, produced by Daniela Schmid
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3258:", The Quietus, 4 September 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2015.
1856:, some versions of which include their Perry-produced single "
168:
3297:"Рецензия: «Аквариум», Ли «Скрэтч» Перри — «Аквариум in Dub»"
3156:
Lee 'Scratch' Perry, visionary master of reggae, dies aged 85
804:. The film was directed and produced by American film makers
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Perry died on 29 August 2021 at the Noel Holmes hospital in
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Perry signing an autograph for a fan after a performance at
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Unreleased Lee 'Scratch' Perry recordings destroyed in fire
2497:"ATP curated by Animal Collective – All Tomorrow's Parties"
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performed as part of the band and on the recorded album. A
744:, a collaboration with Dubblestandart and New York City's
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Legendary producer Lee 'Scratch' Perry's studio destroyed
2243:(5th ed.). Edinburgh: Mojo Books. pp. 738–741.
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In 2009, Perry collaborated with Dubblestandart on their
3425:
Super Scratch: The Almost Complete Lee Perry Discography
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launched a 40th anniversary tour for Perry's 1976 album
859:, a sold-out performance, backed by Dubblestandart with
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In 1970, Perry produced and released the Wailers track "
3175:"Jamaican reggae icon Lee 'Scratch' Perry dies aged 85"
2395:
Horovitz, Adam (21 April 2005). "Lee "Scratch" Perry".
2291:"The Upsetter: the Life and Music of Lee Scratch Perry"
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Perry remixed the "Thor's Stone" single by UK producer
3337:"Sly & Robbie Vs. Roots Radics - the Final Battle"
2087:(10-part series) (US) (1995) (episode 9 only), a.k.a.
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Lee "Scratch" Perry & Ral Ston & Scientist –
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album in September 2017 which debuted at number 2 on
454:
From 1968 until 1972, he worked with his studio band
3322:«Пришлось вымачивать голос БГ в эликсире молодости».
2371:
People Funny Boy – The Genius Of Lee 'Scratch' Perry
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People Funny Boy – The Genius Of Lee 'Scratch' Perry
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People Funny Boy – The Genius Of Lee 'Scratch' Perry
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launched a 45th anniversary tour for the 1973 album
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3357:"Sly & Robbie vs. Roots Radics: The Dub Battle"
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Roots Rock Reggae – Inside the Jamaican Music Scene
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Sly & Robbie vs Roots Radics - The Final Battle
607:in 2006, Perry invited him to co-produce his album
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3047:"The music business remembers Lee 'Scratch' Perry"
2052:Lee Scratch Perry: In Concert – The Ultimate Alien
2002:(90 minutes) (2011), directed by Ethan Higbee and
1064:Perry's final album was with New Age Doom, titled
3395:People Funny Boy: The Genius of Lee Scratch Perry
2038:– directed by Volker Schaner, collaboration with
1960:Sly & Robbie vs Roots Radics - The Dub Battle
776:7" called "Hello, Hell Is Very Low", a rootical
611:. The album, released on 19 August 2008 through
473:In 1973, Perry built a studio in his back yard,
3245:, 23 November 2005. Retrieved 18 September 2015
3119:, 11 December 2015. Retrieved 11 December 2015.
2901:, 13 November 2013. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
1865:Roots of Innovation – 15 And X Years On-U Sound
760:(2010), which also featured American filmmaker
3226:Roots of Innovation: 15 and X Years On-U Sound
3100:, 7 December 2015. Retrieved 11 December 2015.
2089:Dancing in the Street: A Rock and Roll History
1728:Lee Scratch Perry Presents The Full Experience
796:, a documentary film about Perry, narrated by
3698:Battle of Armagideon (Millionaire Liquidator)
3511:
2920:, 5 December 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
2874:'Scratch' and 'Chinna' to get Musgrave Medals
1994:(1995) (30 minutes), directed by Peter Braatz
1521:Lee "Scratch" Perry and the Whitebellyrats –
1319:Battle of Armagideon (Millionaire Liquidator)
8:
2046:Lee Scratch Perry: The Unlimited Destruction
1976:(BA BA ZEE) – Rick Elgood and Don Letts (UK)
1038:, a film about the making of his 2010 album
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3164:, 29 August 2021. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
2081:(Part 2 – Rebel Music), 2002, Mike Connolly
1756:Lee "Scratch" Perry's Guide to the Universe
1066:Lee "Scratch" Perry's Guide to the Universe
615:, featured several guest artists including
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2882:, 4 October 2013. Retrieved 4 October 2013
1863:"The Only Alternative" on the compilation
1684:Lee "Scratch" Perry & Woodie Taylor –
1555:Scratch Came Scratch Saw Scratch Conquered
1487:Mad Professor & Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1300:Lee "Scratch" Perry & The Majestics –
904:Lee "Scratch" Perry – Back on the Controls
57:
31:
3256:INTERVIEW: Lee Scratch Perry & Orb LP
2835:, 7 August 2012. Retrieved 7 August 2012.
1754:Lee "Scratch" Perry & New Age Doom –
2103:– directed by Pierre Marc Simonin (2003)
1316:Lee 'Scratch' Perry and The Upsetters –
1096:, from an unspecified illness, aged 85.
919:
869:Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival
662:; the album featured contributions from
550:and Neil Fraser (who is better known as
3674:Roast Fish Collie Weed & Corn Bread
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1271:Roast Fish Collie Weed & Corn Bread
1177:The Upsetters – Scratch the Upsetter –
385:Lee left school at age 15 and lived in
2347:. Omnibus Press. pp. 175, 181–2.
2109:– directed by Geoff Wonfor, presenter
2032:Live – directed by InYourFaceTV (2013)
1980:Lee Scratch Perry's Vision of Paradise
1698:Lee "Scratch" Perry & Mr. Green –
1638:Lee "Scratch" Perry & Pura Vida –
1426:Experryments at the Grass Roots of Dub
934:Lee Scratch Perry's Vision of Paradise
843:Lee Scratch Perry's Vision of Paradise
697:. The albums featured performances by
451:", was likewise aimed at Sir Coxsone.
3418:Give Me Power: A Complete Discography
2418:Heselgrave, Douglas (December 2006).
2209:"Reggae great Lee Scratch Perry dies"
1740:Lee "Scratch" Perry & Ral Ston –
1036:The Revelation of Lee "Scratch" Perry
764:. Following that, in 2010, Perry and
583:for Best Reggae Album with the album
529:After the Black Ark (1980s and 1990s)
7:
3953:Officers of the Order of Distinction
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2058:Lee Scratch Perry with Mad Professor
1733:Lee "Scratch" Perry and Spacewave –
1622:The Orb feat. Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1046:and an in depth interview with him.
27:Jamaican reggae producer (1936–2021)
3295:Алексей Мажаев (8 September 2020).
2589:Ziegler, Chris (12 November 2010).
2079:Reggae: The Story of Jamaican Music
2075:– directed by Howard Johnson (1998)
1909:Nairobi meets Mad Professor: Wu Wei
1907:Appears on two tracks on the album
1890:Appears on two tracks on the album
3973:21st-century Jamaican male singers
3913:20th-century Jamaican male singers
3797:Reggae Greats: Lee "Scratch" Perry
3435:. Punch, OOM Gallery Archive, UK.
1974:Lee Perry: Return of the Super Ape
772:collaborated on a limited-edition
756:vocalist Jahdan Blakkamoore, then
752:volumes 1 and 2 (2009), featuring
25:
3963:Jamaican people of Yoruba descent
3722:Dub Take the Voodoo Out of Reggae
2702:. 24 January 2012. Archived from
2522:"Lee "Scratch" Perry: Rise Again"
1453:Dub Take the Voodoo Out of Reggae
1031:published a preview of the tour.
3958:Recipients of the Musgrave Medal
3762:More Tales from the Orbservatory
3456:
2475:"The Immortals: The First Fifty"
2368:Katz, David (17 November 2009).
2341:Katz, David (17 November 2009).
2181:Katz, David (17 November 2009).
2124:– directed by Juan Manuel Sicuso
2118:– directed by Juan Manuel Sicuso
1625:More Tales from the Orbservatory
1603:Lee "Scratch" Perry & ERM –
1250:Lee Perry & The Upsetters –
1049:In April 2019, hip hop producer
674:, and was released on Laswell's
281:(no longer works as it requires
3754:The Orbserver in the Star House
3690:History, Mystery & Prophesy
3129:Mason, Peter (29 August 2021).
2912:Six vie for Reggae Grammy album
2481:. Rolling Stone. Archived from
2264:Mason, Peter (19 August 2021).
2187:. Omnibus Press. pp. 1–5.
1911:(2009) by Argentinian dub band
1616:The Orbserver in the Star House
1310:History, Mystery & Prophesy
1058:on the Billboard reggae chart.
830:The Orbserver in the Star House
3285:. Retrieved 18 September 2015.
3131:"Lee 'Scratch' Perry obituary"
2669:Nate Jackson (24 March 2011).
2266:"Lee 'Scratch' Perry obituary"
1288:The Return of Pipecock Jackxon
997:album, and on number 3 on the
867:. Perry performed at the 2013
1:
3968:Music of the African diaspora
3908:People from Manchester Parish
2374:. Omnibus Press. p. 83.
1450:& Lee " Scratch" Perry –
1442:Who Put the Voodoo Pon Reggae
971:In September 2015, Perry and
681:In 2008, Perry reunited with
3427:, 1999, Secret History Books
2451:. 3 May 2011. Archived from
1878:"Dr. Lee, PhD" on the album
1665:Super Ape Returns to Conquer
1613:feat. Lee "Scratch" Perry –
983:Super Ape Returns to Conquer
910:nomination later that year.
3570:Many Moods of the Upsetters
3487:Lee "Scratch" Perry
3469:Lee "Scratch" Perry
3373:Collingwood, Jeremy (2010)
2700:Blog.documentarychannel.com
2101:Portraits of Jamaican Music
1640:The Super Ape Strikes Again
1573:The Unfinished Master Piece
1144:Many Moods of the Upsetters
1015:In October 2018, Perry and
954:The Super Ape Strikes Again
823:In 2012, Perry teamed with
820:following soon thereafter.
318:with his early adoption of
3994:
3578:Scratch the Upsetter Again
3109:Grizzle, Shereita (2015) "
2241:The Great Rock Discography
2239:Strong, Martin C. (2000).
1848:. It was later covered by
1700:Super Ape vs. 緑: Open Door
1659:Lee "Scratch" Perry &
1585:Lee "Scratch" Perry &
1560:Lee "Scratch" Perry &
1500:Station Underground Report
1494:Lee "Scratch" Perry &
1413:Lee "Scratch" Perry &
1381:Lee "Scratch" Perry Meets
1376:From the Secret Laboratory
1153:Scratch the Upsetter Again
1055:Super Ape vs. 緑: Open Door
658:with bassist and producer
479:Bob Marley and the Wailers
3978:Heartbeat Records artists
3928:Jamaican male songwriters
3923:Jamaican reggae musicians
3918:Jamaican record producers
3789:DIP Presents the Upsetter
3706:Time Boom X De Devil Dead
1940:
1786:DIP Presents the Upsetter
1408:The Upsetter and the Beat
1356:Lee "Scratch" Perry with
1345:Lee "Scratch" Perry with
1332:Time Boom X De Devil Dead
1218:At the Grass Roots of Dub
932:In 2015, the documentary
279:http://www.lee-perry.com/
56:
3650:Kung Fu Meets the Dragon
3618:14 Dub Blackboard Jungle
3416:and Jeremy Collingwood,
2825:Bonitto, Brian (2012), "
1532:End of an American Dream
1244:Kung Fu Meets the Dragon
1198:14 Dub Blackboard Jungle
1034:2019 saw the release of
928:, Russia, in August 2015
895:later that month by the
833:, which was recorded in
707:End of an American Dream
691:Pyramid Arts Development
537:Perry performing in 1998
436:'s Amalgamated Records.
402:where he apprenticed at
3682:Return of the Super Ape
3254:Hasson, Thomas (2012) "
2910:Jackson, Kevin (2014) "
2479:Rolling Stone Issue 946
2116:Full Moon, plant a tree
1900:Starred in a series of
1799:The Upsetter Collection
1544:Lee "$ cratch" Perry –
1340:Satan Kicked the Bucket
1280:Return of the Super Ape
989:US reggae chart behind
906:. The album received a
785:Los Angeles, California
705:. Two of these albums,
3948:Island Records artists
3943:Trojan Records artists
3431:Caesar, Pogus (2010).
2891:Gentile, John (2013) "
2621:The Hollywood Reporter
2085:Rock & Roll – Punk
1986:Scratch in Deutschland
1917:Appears on the single
1768:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1761:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1726:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1719:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1712:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1705:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1691:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1677:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1670:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1661:Subatomic Sound System
1652:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1645:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1631:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1596:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1578:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1571:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1553:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1537:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1530:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1514:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1505:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1480:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1473:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1466:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1459:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1440:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1424:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1419:Black Ark Experryments
1406:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1399:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1392:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1374:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1367:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1338:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1325:Lee 'Scratch' Perry +
1307:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1293:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1286:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1241:The Mighty Upsetter –
1168:Lee "Scratch" Perry –
1017:Subatomic Sound System
973:Subatomic Sound System
968:
938:East End Film Festival
929:
865:Subatomic Sound System
774:Subatomic Sound System
746:Subatomic Sound System
740:genre was released on
726:Return from Planet Dub
721:
652:All Tomorrow's Parties
538:
519:
73:Background information
3714:Super Ape Inna Jungle
3399:. Payback Press, UK.
3237:Beres, Derek (2005) "
2091:(episode 8 only) (UK)
1992:Ich sende aus dem All
1958:Appears on the album
1951:Appears on the album
1927:Appears on the album
1904:advertisements (2008)
1654:Science, Magic, Logic
1434:Super Ape Inna Jungle
1216:Meets the Upsetter –
1022:Blackboard Jungle Dub
962:
923:
719:
579:In 2003, Perry won a
536:
507:
3938:Grammy Award winners
3586:Eastwood Rides Again
3465:at Wikimedia Commons
3377:, Cherry Red Books,
3359:. 28 September 2021.
3277:Katz, David (2012) "
3035:. 21 September 2019.
2675:Articles.latimes.com
2295:Theupsettermovie.com
2066:, 1977, directed by
1825:King Scratch Musical
1633:Back on the Controls
1162:Eastwood Rides Again
924:Perry performing in
897:Institute of Jamaica
850:Order of Distinction
687:The Mighty Upsetter.
544:Battle of Armagideon
421:Clement Coxsone Dodd
63:Perry performing in
3527:Lee "Scratch" Perry
3204:Katz, David (2006)
2730:Blogs.indiewire.com
2650:. 30 September 2012
2648:Blogs.indiewire.com
2321:San Antonio Current
2095:Tribute to Sister D
1988:(1992) (10 minutes)
1935:and Levsha-Patsan (
1793:Scratch on the Wire
1539:The Mighty Upsetter
1302:Mystic Miracle Star
852:, Commander class.
676:M.O.D. Technologies
366:, and many others.
312:Rainford Hugh Perry
83:Rainford Hugh Perry
3228:, On-U Sound, 1996
3003:. 11 October 2018.
2937:. 27 November 2013
2807:. 3 September 2012
2706:on 22 January 2013
2624:. 24 February 2011
2595:Blogs.laweekly.com
2424:Music Box Magazine
2141:Often stylized as
2073:Carrying the Swing
1842:Police and Thieves
1779:Compilation albums
1496:Niney the Observer
1362:Mystic Warrior Dub
969:
947:Lalibela, Ethiopia
930:
917:in November 2013.
885:Grand Theft Auto V
802:SXSW Film Festival
722:
539:
147:, Hanover, Jamaica
93:"Pipecock Jackson"
3885:
3884:
3862:Black Ark Studios
3461:Media related to
3442:978-0-9566741-0-4
3433:Muzik Kinda Sweet
3383:978-1-901447-96-5
3208:, Omnibus Press,
2961:Afropop Worldwide
2485:on 16 March 2006.
2381:978-0-85712-034-2
2354:978-0-85712-034-2
2194:978-0-85712-034-2
2013:Tracks: Lee Perry
1679:Alien Dub Massive
1394:Spiritual Healing
1369:Message from Yard
1080:Perry resided in
873:Indio, California
839:historic property
750:Blackboard Jungle
648:Animal Collective
629:Brian Chippendale
289:
288:
16:(Redirected from
3985:
3867:Upsetter Records
3831:Return of Django
3738:Panic in Babylon
3602:Cloak and Dagger
3554:Return of Django
3520:
3513:
3506:
3497:
3460:
3446:
3410:
3398:
3361:
3360:
3353:
3347:
3346:
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3312:
3310:
3308:
3292:
3286:
3275:
3269:
3265:
3259:
3252:
3246:
3239:Zuco 103 – Whaa!
3235:
3229:
3223:
3217:
3206:People Funny Boy
3202:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3183:. 29 August 2021
3171:
3165:
3152:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3141:
3126:
3120:
3107:
3101:
3097:Jamaica Observer
3088:
3082:
3081:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3029:
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2946:
2944:
2942:
2927:
2921:
2917:Jamaica Observer
2908:
2902:
2889:
2883:
2879:Jamaica Observer
2870:
2864:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2854:. 3 October 2013
2842:
2836:
2832:Jamaica Observer
2823:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2805:Contactmusic.com
2797:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2780:Top40-charts.com
2772:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2747:
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2220:
2218:
2216:
2211:. 29 August 2021
2205:
2199:
2198:
2178:
2154:
2151:
2145:
2143:Pipecock Jackxon
2139:
2122:The Gates of dub
2107:Jools in Jamaica
2008:Benicio del Toro
2004:Adam Bhala Lough
1944:
1858:Complete Control
1735:Dubz of the Root
1721:Live in Brighton
1524:Panic in Babylon
1295:Black Ark In Dub
1277:The Upsetters –
1259:The Upsetters –
1232:The Upsetters –
1223:The Upsetters –
1204:The Upsetters –
1195:The Upsetters –
1186:The Upsetters –
1180:Cloak and Dagger
1159:The Upsetters –
1150:The Upsetters –
1141:The Upsetters –
1132:The Upsetters –
1126:Return of Django
1123:The Upsetters –
926:Saint Petersburg
810:Adam Bhala Lough
798:Benicio Del Toro
441:Upsetter Records
309:
215:
141:
109:
107:
90:
80:
61:
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21:
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3992:
3988:
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3982:
3888:
3887:
3886:
3881:
3872:The Silvertones
3850:
3845:Cow Thief Skank
3811:
3776:
3533:
3524:
3453:
3443:
3430:
3407:
3387:
3370:
3368:Further reading
3365:
3364:
3355:
3354:
3350:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3320:
3316:
3306:
3304:
3294:
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3289:
3276:
3272:
3266:
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3253:
3249:
3236:
3232:
3224:
3220:
3216:, pp. 247, 453.
3203:
3196:
3186:
3184:
3180:BBC News Online
3173:
3172:
3168:
3153:
3149:
3139:
3137:
3128:
3127:
3123:
3116:Jamaica Gleaner
3108:
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3013:
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3008:
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2988:
2973:
2972:
2968:
2963:. 24 July 2015.
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2501:Atpfestival.com
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2315:Harty, Hilary.
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2131:
2026:
1970:
1965:
1929:Aquarium in Dub
1837:
1781:
1672:The Black Album
1562:Adrian Sherwood
1108:
1102:
1090:
1078:
861:Adrian Sherwood
818:Video on Demand
758:Chrome Optimism
683:Adrian Sherwood
613:Narnack Records
577:
548:Adrian Sherwood
531:
471:
417:
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348:Adrian Sherwood
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199:Record producer
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3662:
3658:Revolution Dub
3654:
3646:
3638:
3630:
3622:
3614:
3606:
3598:
3594:Africa's Blood
3590:
3582:
3574:
3566:
3562:Clint Eastwood
3558:
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3523:
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3515:
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3500:
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3452:
3451:External links
3449:
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3214:978-1846094439
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3019:Trafficent.com
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2528:. 1 June 2011.
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1094:Lucea, Jamaica
1089:
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1070:The Dub Battle
1005:Larry McDonald
1003:reggae chart.
993:'s remastered
893:Musgrave Medal
703:George Clinton
699:Keith Richards
672:Bernie Worrell
664:Tunde Adebimpe
631:, and bassist
599:After meeting
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142:(aged 85)
138:29 August 2021
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95:"The Upsetter"
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3933:Dub musicians
3931:
3929:
3926:
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3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
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3865:
3863:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3853:
3846:
3842:
3839:
3835:
3832:
3828:
3825:
3824:Run for Cover
3821:
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3818:
3814:
3807:
3806:
3802:
3799:
3798:
3794:
3791:
3790:
3786:
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3783:
3779:
3772:
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3767:
3764:
3763:
3759:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3730:Jamaican E.T.
3727:
3724:
3723:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3703:
3700:
3699:
3695:
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3687:
3684:
3683:
3679:
3676:
3675:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3659:
3655:
3652:
3651:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3642:Return of Wax
3639:
3636:
3635:
3634:Musical Bones
3631:
3628:
3627:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3610:Rhythm Shower
3607:
3604:
3603:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3538:Studio albums
3536:
3532:
3531:the Upsetters
3528:
3521:
3516:
3514:
3509:
3507:
3502:
3501:
3498:
3492:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3467:
3464:
3459:
3455:
3454:
3450:
3444:
3438:
3434:
3429:
3426:
3423:Gary Simons,
3422:
3420:, Trax on Wax
3419:
3415:
3412:
3408:
3406:0-86241-854-2
3402:
3397:
3396:
3390:
3386:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3371:
3367:
3358:
3352:
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3222:
3219:
3215:
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3207:
3201:
3199:
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3182:
3181:
3176:
3170:
3167:
3163:
3162:
3157:
3151:
3148:
3136:
3132:
3125:
3122:
3118:
3117:
3112:
3106:
3103:
3099:
3098:
3093:
3087:
3084:
3079:
3078:
3073:
3067:
3064:
3052:
3051:Musicweek.com
3048:
3042:
3039:
3034:
3028:
3025:
3020:
3016:
3015:"Traffic Ent"
3010:
3007:
3002:
3001:
3000:Rolling Stone
2996:
2990:
2987:
2982:
2981:
2976:
2970:
2967:
2962:
2958:
2952:
2949:
2936:
2932:
2926:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2913:
2907:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2898:Rolling Stone
2894:
2888:
2885:
2881:
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2869:
2866:
2853:
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2847:
2841:
2838:
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2523:
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2498:
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2484:
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2470:
2467:
2455:on 5 May 2011
2454:
2450:
2446:
2440:
2437:
2425:
2421:
2414:
2411:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2397:Rolling Stone
2391:
2388:
2383:
2377:
2373:
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2364:
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2356:
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2318:
2311:
2308:
2296:
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2271:
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2260:
2257:
2252:
2250:1-84195-017-3
2246:
2242:
2235:
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2210:
2204:
2201:
2196:
2190:
2186:
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2175:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2160:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2138:
2135:
2128:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2111:Jools Holland
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
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2080:
2077:
2074:
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2069:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2036:Golden Clouds
2034:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1919:Golden Clouds
1916:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1903:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1877:
1874:
1870:
1869:Dub Syndicate
1866:
1862:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1846:Junior Murvin
1843:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1832:
1826:
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1536:
1533:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1517:
1516:Alien Starman
1513:
1510:
1509:
1508:Jamaican E.T.
1504:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1462:
1461:Technomajikal
1458:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1448:Mad Professor
1446:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1415:Mad Professor
1412:
1409:
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1402:
1398:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1377:
1373:
1370:
1366:
1363:
1359:
1358:Mad Professor
1355:
1352:
1348:
1347:Mad Professor
1344:
1341:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1328:
1327:Dub Syndicate
1324:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1306:
1303:
1299:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1285:
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1281:
1276:
1273:
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1267:
1264:
1263:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1235:Return of Wax
1231:
1228:
1227:
1226:Musical Bones
1222:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1189:Rhythm Shower
1185:
1182:
1181:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1112:The Upsetters
1110:
1109:
1105:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1076:Personal life
1075:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1032:
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1029:
1028:Rolling Stone
1024:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1010:
1006:
1002:
1001:
996:
992:
988:
984:
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979:
974:
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961:
957:
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950:
948:
944:
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935:
927:
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918:
916:
915:Forest Swords
911:
909:
905:
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779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
720:Perry in 2009
718:
714:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
679:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
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641:
636:
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622:
618:
614:
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602:
597:
594:
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592:Rolling Stone
588:
587:
586:Jamaican E.T.
582:
574:
572:
570:
569:
564:
559:
557:
553:
552:Mad Professor
549:
545:
535:
528:
526:
522:
518:
516:
512:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
487:Junior Murvin
484:
480:
476:
475:the Black Ark
469:The Black Ark
468:
466:
464:
459:
457:
456:the Upsetters
452:
450:
449:Run for Cover
446:
442:
437:
435:
430:
426:
422:
414:
409:
407:
405:
400:
396:
392:
388:
383:
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377:
369:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
336:Junior Murvin
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
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308:
304:
300:
296:
284:
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150:
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137:
133:
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126:
122:
119:
115:
110:20 March 1936
102:
98:
92:
89:Also known as
86:
82:
76:
71:
66:
60:
55:
50:
33:
30:
19:
18:Scratch Perry
3803:
3795:
3787:
3781:Compilations
3768:
3760:
3752:
3744:
3736:
3728:
3720:
3712:
3704:
3696:
3688:
3680:
3672:
3664:
3656:
3648:
3640:
3632:
3626:Double Seven
3624:
3616:
3608:
3600:
3592:
3584:
3576:
3568:
3560:
3552:
3546:The Upsetter
3544:
3526:
3432:
3424:
3417:
3394:
3374:
3351:
3340:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3305:. Retrieved
3303:(in Russian)
3300:
3290:
3273:
3263:
3250:
3242:
3233:
3225:
3221:
3205:
3185:. Retrieved
3178:
3169:
3161:The Guardian
3159:
3150:
3138:. Retrieved
3135:The Guardian
3134:
3124:
3114:
3105:
3095:
3086:
3075:
3066:
3054:. Retrieved
3050:
3041:
3027:
3018:
3009:
2998:
2989:
2978:
2969:
2951:
2939:. Retrieved
2934:
2925:
2915:
2906:
2896:
2887:
2877:
2868:
2856:. Retrieved
2849:
2840:
2830:
2827:Tosh gets OM
2821:
2809:. Retrieved
2804:
2795:
2783:. Retrieved
2779:
2770:
2758:. Retrieved
2754:
2745:
2733:. Retrieved
2729:
2720:
2708:. Retrieved
2704:the original
2699:
2690:
2678:. Retrieved
2674:
2664:
2652:. Retrieved
2647:
2638:
2626:. Retrieved
2619:
2610:
2598:. Retrieved
2594:
2584:
2572:. Retrieved
2568:
2559:
2547:. Retrieved
2543:
2534:
2525:
2516:
2504:. Retrieved
2500:
2491:
2483:the original
2478:
2469:
2457:. Retrieved
2453:the original
2448:
2439:
2427:. Retrieved
2423:
2413:
2399:. New York.
2396:
2390:
2370:
2363:
2343:
2336:
2326:29 September
2324:. Retrieved
2320:
2310:
2298:. Retrieved
2294:
2285:
2273:. Retrieved
2270:The Guardian
2269:
2259:
2240:
2213:. Retrieved
2203:
2183:
2149:
2142:
2137:
2121:
2115:
2106:
2100:
2094:
2088:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2068:Jeremy Marre
2063:
2057:
2051:
2045:
2035:
2029:
2012:
2006:narrated by
1999:The Upsetter
1997:
1991:
1985:
1979:
1973:
1959:
1952:
1928:
1918:
1908:
1891:
1886:Beastie Boys
1879:
1864:
1830:
1824:
1818:
1810:
1804:
1798:
1792:
1784:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1720:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1686:Big Ben Rock
1685:
1678:
1671:
1664:
1653:
1647:Must Be Free
1646:
1639:
1632:
1623:
1614:
1604:
1598:Master Piece
1597:
1590:
1587:Bill Laswell
1579:
1572:
1565:
1554:
1546:
1538:
1531:
1522:
1515:
1506:
1499:
1489:Techno Party
1488:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1460:
1451:
1441:
1432:
1425:
1418:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1386:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1350:
1339:
1330:
1317:
1308:
1301:
1294:
1287:
1278:
1269:
1268:Lee Perry –
1260:
1251:
1242:
1233:
1224:
1217:
1207:Double Seven
1205:
1196:
1187:
1178:
1169:
1160:
1151:
1142:
1133:
1124:
1117:The Upsetter
1115:
1091:
1079:
1069:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1039:
1035:
1033:
1026:
1020:
1014:
998:
994:
982:
976:
970:
953:
951:
933:
931:
912:
903:
901:
890:
883:
880:The Blue Ark
877:
854:
847:
842:
828:
822:
806:Ethan Higbee
793:The Upsetter
791:
789:
782:
757:
749:
725:
723:
710:
706:
686:
680:
660:Bill Laswell
655:
637:
608:
598:
590:
584:
578:
575:Later career
566:
563:Beastie Boys
560:
543:
540:
523:
520:
508:
503:Paul Douglas
491:the Heptones
483:Junior Byles
472:
460:
453:
438:
425:sound system
418:
384:
373:
352:Beastie Boys
311:
302:
298:
294:
293:
214:Years active
140:(2021-08-29)
29:
3903:2021 deaths
3898:1936 births
3478:Discography
3389:Katz, David
3080:. May 2022.
3033:"Hypebeast"
2980:Wax Poetics
2858:11 February
2811:21 December
2785:21 December
2760:21 December
2755:Jambase.com
2735:21 December
2710:21 December
2680:21 December
2654:21 December
2628:21 December
2600:21 December
2569:Discogs.com
2544:Discogs.com
2506:21 December
2459:21 December
2429:28 December
2300:21 December
2030:Jesus Perry
1942:Левша-пацан
1881:Hello Nasty
1854:debut album
1835:Appearances
1805:Megaton Dub
1482:On the Wire
1475:Fire in Dub
1387:Satan's Dub
1100:Discography
1009:Kickstarter
965:Bumbershoot
827:to produce
762:David Lynch
709:(2008) and
633:Josh Werner
625:Don Fleming
623:, producer
601:Andrew W.K.
568:Hello Nasty
332:the Wailers
283:Adobe Flash
193:Occupations
3892:Categories
3770:King Perry
3746:Repentance
3414:David Katz
3325:In Russian
3307:7 November
3301:InterMedia
2526:PopMatters
2161:References
2060:, 2004, US
2054:, 2003, US
2048:, 2002, US
2019:) (France)
1931:(2020) by
1921:(2012) by
1894:(2005) by
1884:(1998) by
1873:On-U Sound
1867:(1994) by
1840:Co-wrote "
1771:King Perry
1714:Heavy Rain
1605:Humanicity
1591:Rise Again
1580:Revelation
1566:Dub Setter
1547:Repentance
1383:Bullwackie
1214:King Tubby
1082:Einsiedeln
1044:Swiss Alps
1040:Revelation
991:Bob Marley
711:Revelation
668:Sly Dunbar
656:Rise Again
644:Panda Bear
627:, drummer
609:Repentance
505:mentions:
495:the Congos
429:Studio One
415:Early work
404:Studio One
370:Early life
340:The Congos
328:Bob Marley
263:Goldenlane
205:songwriter
184:electronic
174:Rocksteady
106:1936-03-20
79:Birth name
3838:Small Axe
3666:Super Ape
3463:Lee Perry
3187:29 August
3140:29 August
3056:3 October
2935:Pitchfork
2405:220173961
2275:19 August
2215:29 August
1850:The Clash
1819:Ape-ology
1262:Super Ape
1051:Mr. Green
1000:Billboard
978:Super Ape
790:In 2011,
770:the Slits
754:dancehall
742:12" vinyl
734:the Slits
589:In 2004,
513:for that
511:Eric Gale
499:Max Romeo
463:Mr. Brown
434:Joe Gibbs
395:Clarendon
360:The Clash
344:Max Romeo
316:dub music
249:Black Ark
218:1958–2021
130:, Jamaica
3847:" (1973)
3840:" (1971)
3833:" (1969)
3826:" (1967)
3805:Arkology
3473:AllMusic
3391:(2000).
2941:19 April
2574:22 April
2549:22 April
2401:ProQuest
2015:(2005) (
1933:Aquarium
1902:Guinness
1896:Zuco 103
1812:Arkology
1693:Rainford
1468:Dub Fire
967:in 2015.
565:' album
556:cannabis
399:Kingston
391:dominoes
320:remixing
240:Upsetter
128:Kingston
112:Kendal,
3877:Dif Juz
3855:Related
3816:Singles
3482:Discogs
3342:Discogs
3077:YouTube
2983:. 2015.
2449:Mtv.com
2040:The Orb
1937:Russian
1923:The Orb
1913:Nairobi
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1742:Friends
1611:The Orb
825:the Orb
778:dubstep
738:dubstep
695:Hackney
678:label.
640:Carrots
387:Hanover
376:Hanover
364:The Orb
299:Scratch
275:Website
118:Jamaica
114:Hanover
40:Scratch
3808:(1997)
3800:(1984)
3792:(1975)
3773:(2024)
3765:(2013)
3757:(2012)
3749:(2008)
3741:(2004)
3733:(2002)
3725:(1996)
3717:(1996)
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2042:(2012)
2024:Videos
1875:label.
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1815:(1997)
1807:(1983)
1801:(1981)
1795:(1979)
1789:(1975)
1774:(2024)
1765:(2023)
1763:Heaven
1758:(2021)
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1737:(2021)
1730:(2020)
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1106:Albums
995:Legend
987:iTunes
908:Grammy
857:Vienna
835:Berlin
816:, and
814:iTunes
766:Ari Up
730:Ari Up
670:, and
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596:band.
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515:Negril
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445:sample
410:Career
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310:(born
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223:Labels
202:singer
179:Jungle
164:Reggae
152:Genres
124:Origin
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3309:2020
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3189:2021
3142:2021
3058:2021
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2860:2017
2813:2012
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2576:2012
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2431:2006
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2328:2016
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2245:ISBN
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