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The cost of developing and improving the machines was of the order of £60,000 and although the inventions were covered by various patents taken out by the
Fourdrinier brothers, the costs of manufacture, installation and maintenance and the difficulty of collecting royalties forced the brothers to
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Sealy
Fourdrinier died at Southwark in 1847. He had married Harriet Pownall at St Mary Wolnoth, London and had children James Sealy (1805-1870), Harriet (1806-1863), and Louisa Elizabeth (1813-1892). Louisa Elizabeth married the clergyman
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Around the end of the 18th century Sealy and his brother were approached by John Gamble and Leger Didot, who were seeking financial support to develop an automatic paper making machine developed in Paris by
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in 1803 and a second, much improved and larger machine installed the following year. By 1810 eighteen machines had been installed at various mills.
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Large rolls are usually sliced into a number of thin rolls, which can feed continuous presses (e.g. newspapers) or be cut into separate sheets.
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Large
Fourdrinier-style paper-making machine. A row of heated drums dry out the paper, which enters the machine as wet pulp.
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He was born the son of paper maker and stationer Henry
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and became the mother of thirteen children, including
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