Knowledge (XXG)

Search coil magnetometer

Source 📝

36: 393: 164:
which can measure one or more components of the magnetic field. A classical configuration uses three orthogonal inductive sensors. The search-coil magnetometer can measure magnetic field from mHz up to hundreds of MHz.
738: 589: 278: 340: 387: 492: 619: 650: 198: 419: 222: 53: 665: 504: 100: 72: 230: 119: 289: 79: 57: 498:
of the ferromagnetic core response to an external magnetic field. The magnetization is reduced by the demagnetizing field.
392: 174: 86: 68: 453:
core, that increases the sensitivity of the sensor thanks to the apparent permeability of the ferromagnetic core.
46: 765: 743:
The demagnetizing coefficient can easily be computed in the case of simple shapes (spheres and ellipsoids).
837: 756: 93: 360: 157: 464: 396:
Figure 1: Induction sensor made up of a winding (orange) surrounding a ferromagnetic core (grey)
597: 770: 141: 628: 183: 832: 17: 775: 450: 404: 207: 145: 826: 495: 354: 178: 153: 816: 161: 149: 805: 752: 35: 733:{\displaystyle -Ne=NS\mu _{app}{\frac {N\mathrm {d} B}{\mathrm {d} t}}} 797: 584:{\displaystyle \mu _{app}={\frac {\mu _{r}}{1+N_{z}(\mu _{r}-1)}}} 391: 273:{\displaystyle e=-N{\frac {\mathrm {d} \Phi }{\mathrm {d} t}}} 29: 461:
The magnetic amplification, known as apparent permeability
335:{\displaystyle e=-NS{\frac {\mathrm {d} B}{\mathrm {d} t}}} 668: 631: 600: 507: 467: 407: 363: 292: 233: 210: 186: 780:
Natural electromagnetic waves observations on Earth.
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 759:using coils that are embedded into a contact lens. 732: 644: 613: 583: 486: 413: 381: 334: 272: 216: 192: 156:. An inductive sensor connected to a conditioning 160:constitutes a search coil magnetometer. It is a 8: 345:by assuming that the induced magnetic field 719: 709: 703: 691: 667: 636: 630: 605: 599: 563: 550: 533: 527: 512: 506: 472: 466: 406: 362: 321: 311: 308: 291: 259: 249: 246: 232: 209: 185: 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 652:is the demagnetizing coefficient in the 283:which can be expressed in a simpler way 445:Search coil using a ferromagnetic core 7: 659:The induced voltage will be written 204:turns circuit will induce a voltage 58:adding citations to reliable sources 755:: a search coil is used to measure 792:Magnetic Sensors and Magnetometers 720: 710: 364: 322: 312: 260: 254: 250: 187: 25: 800:Induction Coil Sensors - a Review 422:) may be increased several ways: 173:The inductive sensor is based on 177:. The temporal variation of the 34: 382:{\displaystyle \Phi =B\times S} 45:needs additional citations for 575: 556: 449:When a coil is wound around a 349:is homogeneous over a surface 1: 819:(Uses a magnetic search coil) 152:which measures the varying 854: 487:{\displaystyle \mu _{app}} 433:increase the turn number ( 175:Faraday's law of induction 148:and inductive coil), is a 69:"Search coil magnetometer" 794:, Artech House Publishers 440:use a ferromagnetic core. 614:{\displaystyle \mu _{r}} 134:search coil magnetometer 18:Search-coil magnetometer 766:Non-destructive testing 494:, is the result of the 734: 646: 615: 585: 488: 426:increase the surface ( 415: 397: 383: 336: 274: 218: 194: 138:induction magnetometer 735: 647: 645:{\displaystyle N_{z}} 623:relative permeability 616: 586: 489: 457:Apparent permeability 416: 400:The induced voltage ( 395: 384: 337: 275: 219: 195: 193:{\displaystyle \Phi } 666: 629: 598: 505: 465: 405: 361: 290: 231: 208: 184: 54:improve this article 162:vector magnetometer 730: 642: 611: 581: 484: 411: 398: 379: 357:will be expressed 332: 270: 214: 190: 158:electronic circuit 728: 579: 414:{\displaystyle e} 330: 268: 217:{\displaystyle e} 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 845: 771:Magnetotellurics 739: 737: 736: 731: 729: 727: 723: 717: 713: 704: 702: 701: 651: 649: 648: 643: 641: 640: 620: 618: 617: 612: 610: 609: 590: 588: 587: 582: 580: 578: 568: 567: 555: 554: 538: 537: 528: 523: 522: 493: 491: 490: 485: 483: 482: 420: 418: 417: 412: 388: 386: 385: 380: 341: 339: 338: 333: 331: 329: 325: 319: 315: 309: 279: 277: 276: 271: 269: 267: 263: 257: 253: 247: 223: 221: 220: 215: 199: 197: 196: 191: 142:inductive sensor 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 853: 852: 848: 847: 846: 844: 843: 842: 823: 822: 813: 787: 749: 718: 705: 687: 664: 663: 632: 627: 626: 601: 596: 595: 559: 546: 539: 529: 508: 503: 502: 468: 463: 462: 459: 447: 403: 402: 359: 358: 320: 310: 288: 287: 258: 248: 229: 228: 224:which follows 206: 205: 182: 181: 171: 144:(also known as 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 851: 849: 841: 840: 835: 825: 824: 821: 820: 812: 809: 808: 807: 803: 795: 790:Pavel Ripka, 786: 783: 782: 781: 778: 776:Space research 773: 768: 763: 760: 748: 745: 741: 740: 726: 722: 716: 712: 708: 700: 697: 694: 690: 686: 683: 680: 677: 674: 671: 639: 635: 608: 604: 592: 591: 577: 574: 571: 566: 562: 558: 553: 549: 545: 542: 536: 532: 526: 521: 518: 515: 511: 481: 478: 475: 471: 458: 455: 446: 443: 442: 441: 438: 431: 410: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 343: 342: 328: 324: 318: 314: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 281: 280: 266: 262: 256: 252: 245: 242: 239: 236: 213: 189: 170: 167: 146:inductive loop 140:, based on an 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 27:Measuring tool 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 850: 839: 838:Magnetometers 836: 834: 831: 830: 828: 818: 815: 814: 810: 806: 804: 802: 801: 798:S. Tumanski, 796: 793: 789: 788: 784: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 761: 758: 754: 751: 750: 746: 744: 724: 714: 706: 698: 695: 692: 688: 684: 681: 678: 675: 672: 669: 662: 661: 660: 657: 655: 637: 633: 624: 606: 602: 572: 569: 564: 560: 551: 547: 543: 540: 534: 530: 524: 519: 516: 513: 509: 501: 500: 499: 497: 496:magnetization 479: 476: 473: 469: 456: 454: 452: 451:ferromagnetic 444: 439: 436: 432: 429: 425: 424: 423: 421: 408: 394: 390: 376: 373: 370: 367: 356: 355:magnetic flux 352: 348: 326: 316: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 286: 285: 284: 264: 243: 240: 237: 234: 227: 226: 225: 211: 203: 180: 179:magnetic flux 176: 168: 166: 163: 159: 155: 154:magnetic flux 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 124: 121: 113: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: –  70: 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 817:Waves (Juno) 799: 791: 757:eye movement 747:Applications 742: 658: 653: 622: 593: 460: 448: 434: 427: 401: 399: 350: 346: 344: 282: 201: 172: 150:magnetometer 137: 133: 131: 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 753:Eye tracker 656:direction. 827:Categories 785:References 200:through a 80:newspapers 762:Education 689:μ 670:− 603:μ 570:− 561:μ 531:μ 510:μ 470:μ 374:× 365:Φ 300:− 255:Φ 241:− 188:Φ 169:Principle 110:June 2016 811:See also 621:is the 94:scholar 833:Vision 594:where 96:  89:  82:  75:  67:  353:(the 101:JSTOR 87:books 132:The 73:news 389:). 136:or 56:by 829:: 625:, 437:), 430:), 725:t 721:d 715:B 711:d 707:N 699:p 696:p 693:a 685:S 682:N 679:= 676:e 673:N 654:z 638:z 634:N 607:r 576:) 573:1 565:r 557:( 552:z 548:N 544:+ 541:1 535:r 525:= 520:p 517:p 514:a 480:p 477:p 474:a 435:N 428:S 409:e 377:S 371:B 368:= 351:S 347:B 327:t 323:d 317:B 313:d 306:S 303:N 297:= 294:e 265:t 261:d 251:d 244:N 238:= 235:e 212:e 202:N 123:) 117:( 112:) 108:( 98:· 91:· 84:· 77:· 50:. 20:)

Index

Search-coil magnetometer

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Search coil magnetometer"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
inductive sensor
inductive loop
magnetometer
magnetic flux
electronic circuit
vector magnetometer
Faraday's law of induction
magnetic flux
magnetic flux

ferromagnetic
magnetization
Eye tracker
eye movement
Non-destructive testing
Magnetotellurics
Space research
S. Tumanski, Induction Coil Sensors - a Review

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.