277:(Oskar der Griesgram) as main characters, and the new version debuted on January 2, 1978. The early puppets were built by Kermit Love, but nowadays, Sesame Workshop builds the puppets for Sesamstraße. Each 30-minute episode featured the new puppets interacting with a pair of human characters; consistently one male, one female. The individual sketches of Sesame Street's original American inhabitants were dubbed over, and remained the main part of the show, but some were edited to omit intros that displayed words in English (such as The Adventures of Super Grover or the
338:-like show called "Leonie Löwenherz" on ARD, featuring herself, her two lion brothers, and a few human characters. During this time period, older puppets were re-used for new characters such as Simson (on and off in 1989–2000), Samson's cousin, with slight changes being made to his appearance (equipped with a hat, a tie, or another article of clothing). Originally, Simson was only imagined by Samson and other characters doubted his existence, much like
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added, and new characters were introduced: Rumpel the Grouch (1989–2009), living inside a water barrel, and Buh (1989–2002), an owl housed inside a hollow tree. While the set offered Tiffy a new apartment-like living room in the coming years, it still featured Samson's cave in which he had lived prior to the set change. Uli von Bödefield was removed from the show due to the creators of
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appearing in a series of stop-motion segments. Established characters such as Rumpel and Samson were retired (although Samson made special appearances on the show in 2013 and 2014), while Pferd, Wolle, and
Finchen remain part of the cast. Established characters such as Cookie Monster and Grover made guest appearances. Super Grover 2.0 was also added to the show beginning in 2013.
370:, above a new human character named Frau Kowalski. The pair were often shown commenting on the street events from their balcony. As more and more previously used Muppets were borrowed from Sesame Workshop, more secondary characters evolved in their own sketches, such as the green Wolf vom Wörtersee in 2007.
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In 1985 and 1986, no new episodes were taped. Instead, a wild mix of repeats was shown on TV. From 1986 onward, new episodes with two new human actors were produced, and while the studio set remained largely the same, a bicycle shop was added, run by the new residents. Tiffy and Samson were slightly
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In 2000, the cast was expanded further, and the sets changed once again. Newcomers to the puppet cast were Feli Filu (2000–2007), the monster reporter, the comic duo Pferd the horse (2002–present) and Wolle the sheep (2002–present), as well as a few recurring grouches, and some
Anything Muppets. In
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aired, featuring Ernie, Bert, and an
Anything Muppet Santa Claus. In 2011, more segments were produced to air both as standalone segments outside the show, and within: "Ernie & Bert Songs" and "Ernie & Bert Märchensongs". From 2010 to 2012, the street stories were all repeats from previous
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Leonie Löwenherz (Leonie
Lionheart in English), a lioness (1989-early 1990s), was featured for a very short time after the set and puppets were destroyed in the fire. Just like Uli von Bödefeld, she was built by German puppet makers and not the Muppet Workshop. After her short-lived Sesame career,
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The show's 40th anniversary, on 1 October 2012, saw the introduction of new character Elmo: a resident of the street, who appeared in a treehouse setting as the new host of the show. New characters included a female friend of Elmo's, played by Julia
Stinshoff, and Susi Schraube, an inventive girl
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In 1988, the studio set and original puppets were destroyed in a fire. The puppets were rebuilt in 1989 with significant changes. The new set was centered around the new bicycle shop that was introduced in 1986, but the street stories no longer took place in a studio set. Instead, a courtyard was
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During this era, the fact that the street stories took place in a studio was never kept a secret. Some parts of the street were simply 'matted in' during an episode, or the characters would ask for help from the studio crew; one episode about Samson trying to scratch a flea ends with the entire
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In the following years, more characters were added to the German street scenes, such as the German-built, androgynous Uli von Bödefeld (Uli is short for Ulrich), also called Herr von Bödefeld (1978–1988), and
Finchen, a snail (1983, 1989–present). Just as in its American counterpart, the German
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in 1975 promoted the show by visiting the original United States set and taping special footage. From 1976 through 1977, the street scenes were dropped, partly as the result of a constant onslaught by protesting parents who were unhappy with the "controversial" character of
522:: Wolfgang Kieling (1973–1985). From 1986, after Kieling's death Horst Schön took over synchronization, followed by other speakers as Rolf Julich and Christian Rode. Since 2007, both of Martin Paas (Ernie) and Carsten Morar, Haffke (Bert) played, talked and synchronized.
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studio crew itching. The matting also allowed the characters to show up in different locations, like a beach, a small deserted island that would be surrounded by an entire ocean through the snap of one's fingers, a nearby train station, or the roof of the studio.
227:. The title of the German theme song is "Der, die, das (wer, wie, was – wieso, weshalb, warum – wer nicht fragt, bleibt dumm!)," almost literally translating to "this, this and that (who, how, what – why, why and why – those who don't ask stay dumb!)."
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Originally, an average episode used to consist of around 50 percent of
American material, like most international co-productions of Sesame Street. From 2007 onwards, the American material has been used less often, so that eventually, an average
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consisted of the original
American episodes dubbed into German in Hamburg. Initially, only the opening and closing songs and sequences were changed, with new lyrics written by Volker Ludwig and tunes by
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Other characters added later were Uli von Bödefeld, also called Herr von Bödefeld (1978–1988), Finchen the Snail (1980s), Rumpel the Grouch (1989; a German relative of Oscar the Grouch), and Buh the
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360:. One-shot characters include Super Franky, Grouchella, Knut Köffelström, Turbo Theo, as well as various wolves, dogs, and other creatures. In 2006, German audiences' long-time favorites
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not wishing to pay licensing fees. Later in the 1990s, the courtyard slowly transitioned into an entire marketplace, a common social center for German towns and even city districts.
316:'s 1000th episode, the "Sesamelly Zirkusshow." It was a circus gala performance taped at "Zirkus Althoff," in which Big Bird appeared alongside the German characters one more time.
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Germany's Grouch character is called Rumpel. He hates rain when others love it, but loves rain when others complain about it. He lives in a rain barrel. His best friend is his pet
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In 1977, a German street set was built at Studio
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2005, after a 27-year presence on the show, Tiffy was replaced with single mom Moni (2005–2007) and her pink and furry daughter Lena (2005–2009). Since then,
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characters have been remodeled over the decades. Most obvious were changes in Samson and Tiffy; Finchen has also had her fair share of fabric surgery.
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episodes, from August 1972 onward, the German version of the show premiered on 8 January 1973. The first three seasons, or 250 episodes of
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Simson, Samson's cousin and lookalike, often seen with a hat or a tie to distinguish him from Samson (on and off in 1989–2000)
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began appearing regularly in newly produced German segments. For the 36th season, the two moved into their own apartment on
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has been visited by a more diverse cast of supporting
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is "Der, die, das", whose melody and lyrics have little resemblance to the English version on
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Rumpel, a green Grouch that lives in a rain barrel. He has Gustav, a pet
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Pensionswirtin Helmi (Senta Bonneval, a German actress – 1995–1999)
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Opa (Grandpa) Brass (Ferdinand Dux, a German actor – 1992–2000)
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episodes, although other new content was still being produced.
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393:) in attendance, as the show gave a donation of €12,271.00 to
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Mehmet (Mehmet Yılmaz, a German-Turkish actor – 2003–present)
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German television series based on American television series
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Jiviana (Vijak Bajani, a German-Turkish actress – 1995–2001)
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Ragazza die Wörterfee (Ragazza the word fairy in English) (
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Elisabeth (Elisabeth Vitouch, a German actress – 1979–1982)
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Caro (Caroline Kiesewetter, a German actress – 2000–2002)
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Leonie Löwenherz (Leonie Lionheart in English), a female
543:. After her short-lived Sesame career, she got her own (
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Since 2009 the program has been produced solely by NDR.
187:(NDR) since 1973, premiering on 8 January in that year.
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Bettina 2 (Kirsten Spick, a German actress – 1989–1999)
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and is the main character. Samson likes to dance the
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Caro 2 (Miriam Krause, a German actress – 2002–2004)
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Henning (Henning Venske, a German actor – 1978–1979)
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924:(in German). Sesamstrasse.de. 24 August 2012
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1071:Ostdeutscher Rundfunk Brandenburg (ORB)
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626:Moni, a female photographer (2005–2009)
445:. Like Big Bird, Samson is a full-body
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154:[ˈzeːzamˌʃtʁaːsə]
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169:in English) is a German
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642:
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634:
627:
624:
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616:(2000–present)
612:Wolle, a male
610:
609:(2000–present)
605:Pferd, a male
603:
596:
589:
582:
575:
568:
565:
552:
549:
528:
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524:
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503:Bert and Ernie
434:
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389:(performed by
362:Bert and Ernie
304:, had visited
302:Caroll Spinney
266:
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238:felt that the
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125:8 January 1973
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1769:Svenska Sesam
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1748:(Netherlands)
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1729:Sesam stasjon
1726:
1722:
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1712:Barrio Sésamo
1709:
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1704:5, Rue Sésame
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1696:1, rue Sésame
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1645:Shalom Sesame
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1621:Rechov Sumsum
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1584:(Philippines)
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1576:(Afghanistan)
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1503:Sesame Square
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1444:Sesame Street
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1324:WDR Fernsehen
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1319:SWR Fernsehen
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1309:RBB Fernsehen
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1299:NDR Fernsehen
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1294:MDR Fernsehen
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1246:Main channels
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814:
813:Sesame Street
808:
799:
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776:Annette Frier
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619:Lena, a pink
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448:
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441:who replaced
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409:Sesame Street
405:
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358:Sesame Street
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240:Sesame Street
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213:Sesame Street
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167:Sesame Street
161:
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52:
49:Der, die, das
48:
46:Opening theme
44:
40:
36:
32:
27:
24:
20:
1859:
1846:(USA/Italy)
1845:
1838:
1830:
1822:
1801:Ulitsa Sezam
1799:
1791:
1783:
1775:
1767:
1761:Susam Sokağı
1759:
1752:
1751:
1743:
1735:
1727:
1718:
1710:
1702:
1694:
1675:
1672:(Bangladesh)
1667:
1659:
1651:
1643:
1635:
1627:
1619:
1613:Jalan Sesama
1611:
1603:
1595:
1587:
1579:
1571:
1565:Ahlan Simsim
1563:
1544:
1536:
1530:Plaza Sésamo
1528:
1509:
1501:
1493:
1485:
1442:
1314:SR Fernsehen
1289:Hr-fernsehen
1284:BR Fernsehen
1263:tagesschau24
1227:
1220:
1213:
1206:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1185:
1180:Sandmännchen
1178:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1145:Lindenstraße
1143:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1101:
926:. Retrieved
921:
912:
901:. Retrieved
897:
888:
877:. Retrieved
873:
821:
817:
811:
803:
738:Anke Engelke
685:Manfred Krug
669:Horst Janson
591:Buh, a male
530:
506:
501:
486:
463:
455:Horst Köhler
436:
427:
424:
418:
411:since 2002,
408:
399:
372:
357:
348:
332:
322:
318:
291:
287:
283:
268:
253:
249:
243:
239:
229:
211:
209:
178:
166:
141:
140:
83:Running time
54:Ending theme
22:
1827:(worldwide)
1824:Open Sesame
1753:Sesamstraße
1745:Sesamstraat
1737:Sesame Tree
1656:(Palestine)
1616:(Indonesia)
1546:Vila Sésamo
1538:Sesame Park
1487:Alam Simsim
1472:adaptations
1215:Tagesthemen
1194:Sesamstraße
952:Sesamstraße
946:Sesamstraße
922:Sesamstraße
807:Sesamstraße
633:(1978–1988)
595:(1989–2000)
588:(1989–2009)
586:caterpillar
574:(1978–2004)
507:Sesamstraße
497:Little Bird
489:caterpillar
414:Sesamstraße
404:Sesamstraße
391:Kevin Clash
375:Axel Schulz
367:Sesamstraße
353:Sesamstraße
327:Sesamstraße
313:Sesamstraße
307:Sesamstraße
273:(Bibo) and
219:Sesamstraße
190:Sesamstraße
144:Sesamstraße
23:Sesamstraße
1875:Categories
1788:(Portugal)
1785:Rua Sésamo
1664:(Pakistan)
1632:(Cambodia)
1498:(Tanzania)
1459:Characters
1392:ARD 1 Plus
1208:Tagesschau
1159:Musikladen
1095:Programmes
903:2023-01-12
879:2023-01-12
847:References
826:nominative
800:Theme song
697:Schorsch (
558:brown bear
439:brown bear
433:Characters
129:1973-01-08
86:30 minutes
78:Production
1816:Spin-offs
1756:(Germany)
1677:Zhima Jie
1506:(Nigeria)
1468:Original
1268:ARD-alpha
1253:Das Erste
1152:Marienhof
1103:Beat-Club
928:28 August
774:Annette (
745:Dirk Bach
704:Bettina (
683:Manfred (
112:Das Erste
1861:Category
1804:(Russia)
1796:(Poland)
1780:(Kosovo)
1772:(Sweden)
1764:(Turkey)
1732:(Norway)
1715:(Spain)
1707:(France)
1699:(France)
1669:Sisimpur
1648:(Israel)
1624:(Israel)
1600:(Jordan)
1549:(Brazil)
1541:(Canada)
1522:Americas
1397:EinsPlus
1239:Channels
818:Der, die
562:Big Bird
459:Big Bird
443:Big Bird
340:Big Bird
294:Big Bird
281:skits).
271:Big Bird
1680:(China)
1640:(Japan)
1592:(India)
1581:Sesame!
1490:(Egypt)
1371:Phoenix
1166:Polylux
835:winner
791:Julia (
667:Horst (
638:lioness
621:monster
600:monster
232:Bavaria
201:History
150:German:
135:present
133: –
127: (
122:Release
108:Network
65:Germany
1688:Europe
1479:Africa
1385:Former
1222:Tatort
784:Ella (
736:Anke (
653:Lilo (
493:Gustav
472:, and
447:muppet
395:UNICEF
292:While
175:German
73:German
1470:show
1340:DW-TV
660:Uwe (
607:horse
579:snail
514:Ernie
478:sheep
474:Wolle
470:Horse
451:mambo
379:Ernie
38:Genre
1835:(UK)
1557:Asia
1376:Funk
1366:KiKA
1361:Arte
1356:3sat
930:2012
841:Elmo
824:are
820:and
614:lamb
572:bird
533:lion
520:Bert
476:the
387:Elmo
385:and
383:Bert
342:and
296:and
195:KiKa
116:Kika
1258:One
990:ARD
822:das
816:.
593:owl
545:ALF
495:.
466:Owl
336:ALF
230:In
1877::
920:.
896:.
872:.
854:^
491:,
484:.
381:,
377:,
234:,
165:,
1435:e
1428:t
1421:v
981:e
974:t
967:v
932:.
906:.
882:.
248:(
148:(
131:)
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