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Septimus James Edgar Closey

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19: 168:. However Closey's intended outcome of a partnership did not eventuate and his goal of a credit authority being established as an independent wing of government was likewise unrealised. Nevertheless, he co-operated with many Labour MPs to establish affordable housing policies and a system of guaranteed prices for farmers. Closey stood in Manawatu again in the 136:
Closey was the chairman of the Auckland branch of the Farmers' Union. By the 1932 he was recognised as the leader of the Social Credit Movement in New Zealand. Under his leadership the Farmers' Union passed resolutions on the need for public control of the country's financial system and increased
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in 1953 and became the party's first president. He founded 160 branches of the party throughout the country. He was also a prolific pamphlet author for social credit ideas and frequently lectured on economics.
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Borough Council where he was involved in improving rural education facilities. He was interested in army bands, rugby and racing. He served as president of the New Zealand Ayrshire Society.
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winning. Following the election Closey tried to build a mutually beneficial relationship between the social credit movement and the Labour Party, writing to the finance minister
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He moved from Auckland to Christchurch in 1975. His wife died in March 1981. Closey died in Christchurch on 3 November 1981 aged 89. He was cremated at Canterbury Crematorium.
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Two of his brothers served in World War I; Frederick William and Robert Vincent Closey. He lectured extensively on the history of the New Zealand Rifle Brigade.
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in 1892. He and his family moved to New Zealand when he was 12 years old where they purchased a farm in the
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election as an independent. He placed third out of three candidates with National's
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to New Zealand in 1934. Later that year he gave evidence in support of the
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payments to farm workers and the unemployed. He organised the visit of
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Unsuccessful candidates in the 1943 New Zealand general election
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Unsuccessful candidates in the 1935 New Zealand general election
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and worked as a builder then farmer. He was a member of the
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where he placed third out of five candidates with Labour's
627: 581: 540: 468: 391: 70:After the war he married Amy Finch and moved to 121:eventually becoming president of the party. In 701:New Zealand military personnel of World War II 731:Social Credit Party (New Zealand) politicians 696:New Zealand military personnel of World War I 367: 8: 706:New Zealand recipients of the Military Cross 374: 360: 352: 228: 226: 224: 222: 220: 218: 216: 214: 212: 187:He was also a friend of radio personality 145:system at a Royal Commission of Inquiry. 22:Captain S. J. E. Closey photograph (1920) 283: 247: 726:Country Party (New Zealand) politicians 208: 179:He supported the establishment of the 7: 716:20th-century New Zealand politicians 154:New Zealand House of Representatives 233:"Obituary – Col. S. J. E. Closey". 14: 746:British emigrants to New Zealand 711:New Zealand borough councillors 125:he was the campaign manager of 90:in the Waikato regiment of the 65:New Zealand Expeditionary Force 100:Volunteer Officers' Decoration 1: 237:. 5 November 1981. p. 3. 721:New Zealand social crediters 297:"The General Election, 1943" 476:Septimus James Edgar Closey 27:Septimus James Edgar Closey 762: 265:. Government Printer. 1936 262:The General Election, 1935 86:He served overseas during 98:and was also awarded the 92:New Zealand Rifle Brigade 113:He became interested in 640:Democratic Labour Party 541:Former Parliamentarians 23: 665:Progressive Coalition 303:. 1944. pp. 1–12 109:Political involvement 59:. At the outbreak of 47:Early life and career 21: 650:New Democratic Party 491:Percival John Dempsy 195:Later life and death 384:Social Credit Party 181:Social Credit Party 152:electorate for the 63:he enlisted in the 51:Closey was born in 453:Stephnie de Ruyter 24: 673: 672: 521:Neville Aitchison 148:He stood for the 753: 655:Social Credit-NZ 628:Related articles 548:Vernon Cracknell 469:Party presidents 411:Vernon Cracknell 385: 376: 369: 362: 353: 348: 313: 312: 310: 308: 301:National Library 293: 287: 281: 275: 274: 272: 270: 257: 251: 245: 239: 238: 230: 189:Colin Scrimgeour 127:Harold Rushworth 37: 761: 760: 756: 755: 754: 752: 751: 750: 676: 675: 674: 669: 623: 609:Frank Langstone 594:Terry Heffernan 582:Noted activists 577: 536: 464: 387: 383: 380: 345: 327:Sinclair, Keith 325: 322: 317: 316: 306: 304: 295: 294: 290: 282: 278: 268: 266: 259: 258: 254: 246: 242: 232: 231: 210: 205: 197: 117:and joined the 115:monetary reform 111: 84: 82:Military career 49: 44: 29: 12: 11: 5: 759: 757: 749: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 678: 677: 671: 670: 668: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 631: 629: 625: 624: 622: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 585: 583: 579: 578: 576: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 544: 542: 538: 537: 535: 534: 531: 528: 527:John Pemberton 525: 522: 519: 518:John Pemberton 516: 513: 510: 505: 500: 495: 492: 489: 486: 481: 478: 472: 470: 466: 465: 463: 462: 456: 450: 444: 438: 432: 426: 420: 414: 408: 405:P. H. Matthews 402: 395: 393: 389: 388: 381: 379: 378: 371: 364: 356: 350: 349: 343: 321: 318: 315: 314: 288: 286:, p. 117. 276: 252: 250:, p. 106. 240: 207: 206: 204: 201: 196: 193: 131:Bay of Islands 110: 107: 96:Military Cross 83: 80: 48: 45: 43: 40: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 758: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 683: 681: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 645:Country Party 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 632: 630: 626: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 586: 584: 580: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 563:Neil Morrison 561: 559: 556: 554: 553:Bruce Beetham 551: 549: 546: 545: 543: 539: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 512:Margaret Cook 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 498:George Bryant 496: 493: 490: 488:Frank Needham 487: 485: 482: 480:Maurice Hayes 479: 477: 474: 473: 471: 467: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 429:Neil Morrison 427: 424: 423:Bruce Beetham 421: 418: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 396: 394: 392:Party Leaders 390: 386: 377: 372: 370: 365: 363: 358: 357: 354: 346: 344:0 19 647966 5 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 323: 319: 302: 298: 292: 289: 285: 284:Sinclair 1976 280: 277: 264: 263: 256: 253: 249: 248:Sinclair 1976 244: 241: 236: 229: 227: 225: 223: 221: 219: 217: 215: 213: 209: 202: 200: 194: 192: 190: 185: 182: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 162:Lorrie Hunter 159: 155: 151: 146: 144: 143:social credit 140: 139:C. H. Douglas 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 119:Country Party 116: 108: 106: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 81: 79: 77: 73: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 46: 41: 39: 36: 32: 28: 20: 16: 589:Jeremy Dwyer 568:Grant Gillon 533:Gloria Bruni 524:David Wilson 508:Chris Leitch 475: 459:Chris Leitch 447:Grant Gillon 417:John O'Brien 399:Wilfrid Owen 330: 305:. Retrieved 291: 279: 267:. Retrieved 261: 255: 243: 198: 186: 178: 174:Matthew Oram 147: 135: 133:electorate. 112: 104: 85: 69: 57:King Country 50: 26: 25: 15: 691:1981 deaths 686:1892 births 635:John A. Lee 573:John Wright 530:Ewan Cornor 503:Stefan Lipa 494:Don Bethune 443:(1991–2001) 441:John Wright 331:Walter Nash 166:Walter Nash 88:World War I 61:World War I 680:Categories 614:Roly Marks 604:Les Hunter 558:Gary Knapp 515:Peter Kane 435:Gary Knapp 337:: Oxford. 320:References 269:2 November 76:Ōtorohanga 53:Lancashire 484:Mary King 461:(2018–23) 455:(2002–18) 449:(2001–02) 437:(1988–91) 431:(1986–88) 425:(1972–86) 419:(1970–72) 413:(1962–70) 407:(1960–62) 401:(1954–59) 307:2 January 235:The Press 176:winning. 72:Northland 42:Biography 660:Alliance 619:Tom Weal 599:Eva Hill 335:Auckland 329:(1976). 150:Manawatu 129:in the 341:  203:Notes 33: 339:ISBN 309:2014 271:2014 170:1943 158:1935 123:1931 156:in 682:: 333:. 299:. 211:^ 191:. 102:. 67:. 35:VD 31:MC 375:e 368:t 361:v 347:. 311:. 273:.

Index


MC
VD
Lancashire
King Country
World War I
New Zealand Expeditionary Force
Northland
Ōtorohanga
World War I
New Zealand Rifle Brigade
Military Cross
Volunteer Officers' Decoration
monetary reform
Country Party
1931
Harold Rushworth
Bay of Islands
C. H. Douglas
social credit
Manawatu
New Zealand House of Representatives
1935
Lorrie Hunter
Walter Nash
1943
Matthew Oram
Social Credit Party
Colin Scrimgeour

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