76:
Servius was never one of the most common praenomina; about ten other names were used more frequently. Most families did not use it, although it was a favorite of the
Cornelii and the Sulpicii, two of the greatest patrician houses at Rome. The name gradually became less common towards the end of the
117:, apparently followed by Festus, indicated that it was given to a child whose mother was held in bondage. This etymology was based on the similarity between
275:
542:
60:, and well into imperial times. It was used by both patrician and plebeian families, and gave rise to the patronymic
216:
114:
113:("Concerning Praenomina") by Julius Paris, suggests that it was given to a child whose mother died in childbirth.
495:
268:
36:
21:
106:
25:
85:
The original meaning of
Servius was forgotten by the late Republic. Chase derives the name from the verb
479:
449:
444:
439:
424:
378:
348:
333:
474:
459:
434:
414:
404:
399:
373:
358:
353:
313:
261:
469:
464:
454:
429:
409:
368:
343:
338:
328:
323:
99:
129:, the association of these words is probably the main reason that Servius was not more common.
507:
419:
383:
318:
308:
303:
232:
126:
62:
17:
57:
42:
536:
501:
53:
284:
48:
16:
This article is about the Latin praenomen. For the sixth king of Rome, see
512:
519:
298:
158:
Roman Female
Praenomina: Studies in the Nomenclature of Roman Women
257:
97:. This seems consistent with other Latin praenomina, such as
253:
243:
George Davis Chase, "The Origin of Roman
Praenomina", in
191:
George Davis Chase, "The Origin of Roman
Praenomina", in
170:
Dictionary of Greek & Roman
Biography & Mythology
146:
Dictionary of Greek & Roman
Biography & Mythology
109:
had nothing to say about the name, although the epitome,
181:
125:, a slave, and although it is certainly an example of
488:
392:
291:
77:Republic, but was still used in imperial times.
56:, which was used throughout the period of the
269:
8:
103:, which appears to have a similar meaning.
276:
262:
254:
138:
245:Harvard Studies in Classical Philology
193:Harvard Studies in Classical Philology
70:. The name was regularly abbreviated
41:
7:
231:Sextus Pompeius Festus, epitome by
14:
81:Origin and meaning of the name
1:
559:
217:Dionysius of Halicarnassus
115:Dionysius of Halicarnassus
24:. For the grammarian, see
15:
207:(epitome by Julius Paris)
543:Ancient Roman praenomina
496:Roman naming conventions
66:. The feminine form is
22:Servius Sulpicius Rufus
26:Servius the Grammarian
20:. For the jurist, see
221:Romaike Archaiologia
393:Uncommon or archaic
43:[ˈsɛru̯iʊs]
247:, vol. VIII (1897)
195:, vol. VIII (1897)
530:
529:
550:
278:
271:
264:
255:
248:
241:
235:
229:
223:
214:
208:
205:De Praenominibus
202:
196:
189:
183:
178:
172:
167:
161:
154:
148:
143:
111:De Praenominibus
45:
40:
558:
557:
553:
552:
551:
549:
548:
547:
533:
532:
531:
526:
484:
388:
287:
282:
252:
251:
242:
238:
233:Paulus Diaconus
230:
226:
215:
211:
203:
199:
190:
186:
179:
175:
168:
164:
155:
151:
144:
140:
135:
127:false etymology
83:
37:Classical Latin
35:
29:
18:Servius Tullius
12:
11:
5:
556:
554:
546:
545:
535:
534:
528:
527:
525:
524:
523:
522:
517:
516:
515:
510:
492:
490:
486:
485:
483:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
396:
394:
390:
389:
387:
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
295:
293:
289:
288:
283:
281:
280:
273:
266:
258:
250:
249:
236:
224:
209:
197:
184:
173:
162:
149:
137:
136:
134:
131:
82:
79:
58:Roman Republic
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
555:
544:
541:
540:
538:
521:
518:
514:
511:
509:
506:
505:
504:
503:
499:
498:
497:
494:
493:
491:
487:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
397:
395:
391:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
296:
294:
290:
286:
279:
274:
272:
267:
265:
260:
259:
256:
246:
240:
237:
234:
228:
225:
222:
218:
213:
210:
206:
201:
198:
194:
188:
185:
182:
177:
174:
171:
166:
163:
159:
156:Mika Kajava,
153:
150:
147:
142:
139:
132:
130:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
102:
101:
96:
92:
88:
80:
78:
74:
73:
69:
65:
64:
63:gens Servilia
59:
55:
54:personal name
51:
50:
46:) is a Latin
44:
38:
33:
27:
23:
19:
500:
363:
244:
239:
227:
220:
212:
204:
200:
192:
187:
180:
176:
169:
165:
157:
152:
145:
141:
122:
118:
110:
105:
98:
94:
90:
86:
84:
75:
71:
67:
61:
47:
31:
30:
502:Tria nomina
285:Praenomen
49:praenomen
537:Category
513:cognomen
480:Vopiscus
450:Septimus
445:Proculus
440:Postumus
425:Octavius
379:Tiberius
349:Numerius
334:Mamercus
95:preserve
520:agnomen
489:Related
475:Volesus
460:Statius
435:Paullus
415:Mettius
405:Faustus
400:Agrippa
374:Spurius
364:Servius
359:Quintus
354:Publius
314:Decimus
119:Servius
91:to keep
32:Servius
470:Vibius
465:Tullus
455:Sertor
430:Opiter
410:Hostus
369:Sextus
344:Marcus
339:Manius
329:Lucius
324:Gnaeus
299:Appius
292:Common
160:(1994)
123:servus
100:Sertor
68:Servia
508:nomen
420:Nonus
384:Titus
319:Gaius
309:Caeso
304:Aulus
133:Notes
107:Varro
87:servo
52:, or
121:and
72:Ser.
93:or
539::
219:,
89:,
277:e
270:t
263:v
39::
34:(
28:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.