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Shan Hills

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The Shan Hills straddle central eastern Myanmar and northwestern Thailand. They rise steeply from Myanmar's central plain and stretch for hundreds of kilometres eastwards into Thailand's northwest. The surface of the system is cut across by steep river gorges, part of the
547:(เทือกเขาถนนธงชัย) is the southernmost prolongation of the Shan Highland system. Southwards from the Daen Lao Range a series of mountain ranges extend in near-parallel fashion above the Shan Plateau rising up to heights of 2,500 m (8,200 ft), with the 690: 736: 535:
in the southwestern area of the system beyond the Salween. Geographically the Karen Hills are the southwestern projection of the Shan Hills. They are also referred to as "Kayah-Karen Mountains".
559:, the highest point in Thailand, reaching 2,565 m (8,415 ft), is part of the Inthanon Range (ทิวเขาอินทนนท์), a high ridge of the Thanon Thong Chai subrange located in 755: 604:
known in English as Maymyo, was built in the western region of the Shan Hills. At 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) above sea level and about one and a half hour drive from
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Township, in the Daen Lao range area on the eastern part of the hill system. It killed more than 70 and injured more than 100 people. Three hundred-ninety houses, 14
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The area of the Shan Highland is a combination of hill ranges, steep river valleys and a few elevated plains. The area is the primary source of Myanmar's
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Since it was relatively unexplored until recent times, the Shan mountainous region was referred to as the "Shan Plateau" in geographic works of the
832: 200: 885: 1124: 505:(ทิวเขาแดนลาว) or 'Loi La Range' is in the southern and southeastern area of the Shan Hills. It separates the Salween watershed from the 1119: 97: 959: 779: 608:, it was one of the retreats for colonial officials escaping the heat of the Burmese summer. Pyin Oo Lwin is still known for its 1094: 1074: 583:
at 1,676 m (5,499 ft). Some geographers include the Thanon Thong Chai Range subsystem as part of the Daen Lao Range.
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in the area many local people living in the mountainous areas of the Shan Hills moved across the border to
239: 728: 617: 564: 1043: 829: 367: 354:, at an elevation of 2,673 metres (8,770 ft). Other peaks are the 2,565 m (8,415 ft) 51: 1114: 560: 673: 336: 251: 568: 1056: 942: 881: 789: 609: 517:
at 2,175 m (7,136 ft) is one of its highest points. The Daen Lao subrange includes
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Geology of Thailand - Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Bangkok
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or Thanlwin River which cuts across the plateau in a north–south direction.
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Despite the ongoing insurgency, the Shan Hills grows most of Myanmar's
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Geologically in the Shan Hills and their southern subranges, layers of
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Myanmar Protected Areas - Context, Current Status and Challenges
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The name of the massif or system of ranges, is derived from the
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and its peoples, said in its turn to be derived from the word "
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landscape in the Shan Hills near Kalaw during the dry season.
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is one of the tourist attractions of the Shan highlands.
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formation at its southern end with waterfalls and caves.
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ranges are common, for large tracts of the hills are
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Loi Pangnao (mountain) - Region: Shan State, Myanmar
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The Shan Hills are an important 25: 880:, Oxford University Press, 2005. 145:330 km (210 mi) E/W 137:560 km (350 mi) N/S 780:List of Ultras of Southeast Asia 754: 735: 720: 705: 689: 358:, 2,565 m (8,415 ft) 156: 50: 413:are superimposed on hard rock. 1095:The Geology of Burma (Myanmar) 851:Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden (1976) 295:March 2011 earthquake location 1: 465:, and is sparsely populated. 1044:Potato Production in Myanmar 712:The Shan Hills as seen from 85:2,673 m (8,770 ft) 1125:Mountain ranges of Thailand 1055:Mydans, Seth (2011-03-24). 765:and the border with Myanmar 1146: 1120:Mountain ranges of Myanmar 347:further to the northwest. 323:zone that extends through 162:Location of the Shan Hills 29: 1057:"Earthquake Hits Myanmar" 912:, Encyclopædia Britannica 700:area, Shan Hills, Myanmar 308: 283:Anishakan waterfall near 154: 49: 44: 861:Old maps of Shan Plateau 666:magnitude 6.8 earthquake 847:Sarma, Satyendra Nath, 819:Mong Ling Shan, Myanmar 761:The Shan Hills between 633:Taunggyi Bird Sanctuary 545:Thanon Thong Chai Range 541:Thanon Thong Chai Range 521:(The Sleeping Lady), a 395:British colonial period 982:. World Wildlife Fund. 980:Terrestrial Ecoregions 612:and, like all British 296: 288: 276: 729:Mae Hong Son Province 618:colonial architecture 565:Mae Hong Son Province 368:ultra prominent peaks 350:The highest point is 294: 282: 271: 849:Assamese Literature, 674:Buddhist monasteries 664:On 24 March 2011, a 696:Hilly landscape in 650:where they live in 561:Chiang Mai Province 337:intermontane basins 240:Indo-Malayan System 212: /  109: /  1061:The New York Times 1020:2012-04-17 at the 962:2012-02-07 at the 943:Chiang Rai Tourism 910:Plateau (Landform) 835:2012-04-23 at the 727:The Shan Hills in 668:struck in Tarlay, 297: 289: 277: 65:Highest point 908:Peter H. Molnar, 886:978-0-19-924802-5 808:Loi Leng, Myanmar 790:Zomia (geography) 616:, has samples of 610:botanical gardens 315:), also known as 266: 265: 216:21.500°N 98.000°E 194:Range coordinates 113:22.650°N 98.067°E 16:(Redirected from 1137: 1130:Hills of Myanmar 1083: 1082: 1071: 1065: 1064: 1052: 1046: 1041: 1035: 1030: 1024: 1012: 1006: 1001: 995: 990: 984: 983: 972: 966: 957:Burma -Geography 954: 948: 947: 940: 934: 931: 925: 920: 914: 905: 899: 894: 888: 874: 863: 858: 852: 845: 839: 827: 821: 816: 810: 805: 758: 739: 724: 709: 693: 553:Tenasserim Hills 513:in the east and 310: 235: 227: 226: 224: 223: 222: 217: 213: 210: 209: 208: 205: 160: 124: 123: 121: 120: 119: 114: 110: 107: 106: 105: 102: 54: 37: 21: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1134: 1105: 1104: 1091: 1086: 1079:Huffington Post 1073: 1072: 1068: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1042: 1038: 1031: 1027: 1022:Wayback Machine 1013: 1009: 1002: 998: 991: 987: 974: 973: 969: 964:Wayback Machine 955: 951: 945: 941: 937: 932: 928: 921: 917: 906: 902: 895: 891: 875: 866: 859: 855: 846: 842: 837:Wayback Machine 828: 824: 817: 813: 806: 802: 798: 776: 771: 770: 769: 766: 759: 750: 740: 731: 725: 716: 710: 701: 694: 682: 590: 555:further south. 495: 471:drainage basins 435: 407: 380: 233: 220: 218: 214: 211: 206: 203: 201: 199: 198: 164: 163: 117: 115: 111: 108: 103: 100: 98: 96: 95: 60: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1143: 1141: 1133: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1107: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1097: 1090: 1089:External links 1087: 1085: 1084: 1066: 1047: 1036: 1025: 1007: 996: 985: 967: 949: 935: 926: 915: 900: 889: 876:Avijit Gupta, 864: 853: 840: 822: 811: 799: 797: 794: 793: 792: 787: 782: 775: 772: 768: 767: 760: 753: 751: 741: 734: 732: 726: 719: 717: 711: 704: 702: 695: 688: 685: 684: 683: 681: 678: 637:bird sanctuary 589: 586: 585: 584: 537: 536: 526: 515:Doi Chiang Dao 503:Daen Lao Range 499:Daen Lao Range 494: 491: 434: 431: 406: 403: 379: 376: 372:Southeast Asia 356:Mong Ling Shan 264: 263: 254: 248: 247: 243: 242: 237: 229: 228: 221:21.500; 98.000 196: 190: 189: 187:Southeast Asia 184: 180: 179: 170: 166: 165: 161: 155: 152: 151: 147: 146: 143: 139: 138: 135: 131: 130: 126: 125: 118:22.650; 98.067 93: 87: 86: 83: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 62: 61: 55: 47: 46: 42: 41: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1142: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1081:. 2011-03-24. 1080: 1076: 1070: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1000: 997: 994: 989: 986: 981: 977: 971: 968: 965: 961: 958: 953: 950: 944: 939: 936: 930: 927: 924: 919: 916: 913: 911: 904: 901: 898: 893: 890: 887: 883: 879: 873: 871: 869: 865: 862: 857: 854: 850: 844: 841: 838: 834: 831: 826: 823: 820: 815: 812: 809: 804: 801: 795: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 777: 773: 764: 757: 752: 749: 745: 738: 733: 730: 723: 718: 715: 708: 703: 699: 692: 687: 679: 677: 675: 671: 667: 662: 660: 655: 653: 652:refugee camps 649: 645: 640: 638: 634: 629: 627: 623: 619: 615: 614:hill stations 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 587: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 539: 538: 534: 530: 527: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 497: 496: 492: 490: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 466: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 432: 430: 429:mining area. 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 404: 402: 400: 396: 391: 389: 385: 377: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 348: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 317:Shan Highland 314: 306: 302: 293: 286: 281: 274: 270: 262: 258: 255: 253: 249: 244: 241: 238: 236: 230: 225: 197: 195: 191: 188: 185: 181: 178: 174: 171: 167: 159: 153: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 127: 122: 94: 92: 88: 84: 82: 78: 75: 72: 68: 63: 59: 53: 48: 43: 38: 33: 19: 18:Shan Highland 1078: 1069: 1060: 1050: 1039: 1028: 1010: 999: 988: 979: 970: 952: 938: 929: 918: 909: 903: 892: 877: 856: 848: 843: 825: 814: 803: 785:Doi Inthanon 663: 656: 641: 630: 620:. Presently 602:Pyin Oo Lwin 591: 573:Pai District 557:Doi Inthanon 540: 528: 519:Doi Nang Non 498: 467: 436: 408: 392: 381: 360:Doi Inthanon 349: 319:, is a vast 316: 312: 300: 298: 252:Type of rock 234:Parent range 993:Mae Ya Peak 748:Pyin U Lwin 549:Dawna Range 533:Karen Hills 529:Karen Hills 511:Chiang Saen 475:Chao Phraya 364:Loi Pangnao 321:mountainous 285:Pyin U Lwin 219: / 116: / 91:Coordinates 1115:Shan Hills 1109:Categories 796:References 763:Chiang Mai 581:Doi Suthep 569:Doi Mae Ya 445:and other 384:Shan State 366:. All are 309:ရှမ်းရိုးမ 301:Shan Hills 273:Deforested 129:Dimensions 58:Shan State 45:ရှမ်းရိုးမ 40:Shan Hills 32:Shan State 946:(in Thai) 714:Inle Lake 670:Tachileik 639:in 1989. 622:Inle Lake 493:Subranges 479:Irrawaddy 463:elevation 439:sapphires 433:Geography 419:limestone 378:Etymology 345:Himalayas 341:foothills 313:Shan Yoma 261:limestone 169:Countries 150:Geography 81:Elevation 1018:Archived 960:Archived 833:Archived 774:See also 680:Features 659:potatoes 648:Thailand 644:Tatmadaw 626:Yawnghwe 606:Mandalay 485:and the 483:Sittaung 411:alluvium 352:Loi Leng 333:Thailand 177:Thailand 74:Loi Leng 594:British 588:History 577:Doi Pui 523:karstic 487:Salween 473:of the 415:Karstic 405:Geology 399:plateau 343:of the 329:Myanmar 305:Burmese 257:Granite 246:Geology 207:98°00′E 204:21°30′N 173:Myanmar 101:22°39′N 884:  744:Hsipaw 543:. The 507:Mekong 501:. The 481:, the 477:, the 455:silver 443:rubies 423:silver 325:Yunnan 183:Region 134:Length 104:98°4′E 698:Kalaw 624:near 598:Burma 142:Width 882:ISBN 746:and 631:The 459:zinc 457:and 451:lead 447:gems 427:ruby 425:and 388:Siam 331:and 299:The 259:and 175:and 70:Peak 592:In 567:is 370:of 327:to 1111:: 1077:. 1059:. 978:. 867:^ 661:. 654:. 600:, 453:, 441:, 374:. 311:; 307:: 1063:. 303:( 287:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Shan Highland
Shan State

Shan State
Loi Leng
Elevation
Coordinates
22°39′N 98°4′E / 22.650°N 98.067°E / 22.650; 98.067

Myanmar
Thailand
Southeast Asia
Range coordinates
21°30′N 98°00′E / 21.500°N 98.000°E / 21.500; 98.000
Parent range
Indo-Malayan System
Type of rock
Granite
limestone

Deforested

Pyin U Lwin

Burmese
mountainous
Yunnan
Myanmar
Thailand
intermontane basins

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