370:
81:'s reign, but was restored in 96 AD, and two former Shanggu counties – Jundu and Changping – was transferred there. Later during Eastern Han, only 8 counties remained, namely Juyang, Pan, Ning, Guangning, Juyong, Goumao, Zhuolu and Xialuo. The total number of households was 36,008 in 2 AD, while the population was 117,762. In 140 AD, the population was 51,204, and the households numbered 10,352.
88:
people settled within the empire's northern borders. Ning County in
Shanggu became the seat of an office known as the "Colonel protecting the Wuhuan" (護烏桓校尉), which was in charge of relationships with the Wuhuan and
1050:
1017:
128:
when it was lost during the
Rebellion of Six Garrisons (六鎮之亂). It covered 2 counties – Pingshu (平舒) and Juyong – and had 3,093 households. The commandery was abolished in early
100:'s reign, a new Guangning Commandery was established. Shanggu had 2 counties and 4,070 households, while Guangning administered 3 counties and 3,950 households. During the
293:
1055:
1045:
1040:
65:, it administered 15 counties, including Juyang (沮陽), Quanshang (泉上), Pan (潘), Jundu (軍都), Juyong (居庸), Goumao (雊瞀), Yiyu (夷輿), Ning (寧),
286:
93:
tribes and had the rank equivalent to that of a commandery's Grand
Administrator (太守). A seasonal market was also established there.
125:
279:
176:
306:
302:
31:
139:
dynasties, Shanggu
Commandery became an alternative name for Yi Prefecture (易州). It consisted of 6 counties:
755:
381:
78:
813:
788:
725:
715:
672:
654:
639:
505:
500:
271:
937:
808:
803:
735:
697:
682:
677:
490:
35:
866:
750:
740:
649:
798:
745:
917:
851:
831:
783:
558:
553:
447:
442:
389:
74:
730:
947:
874:
846:
720:
634:
591:
586:
520:
344:
62:
1000:
995:
836:
778:
644:
624:
601:
563:
543:
510:
66:
980:
975:
967:
957:
952:
942:
932:
879:
856:
793:
773:
687:
596:
548:
462:
457:
339:
204:
156:
97:
1005:
985:
894:
884:
581:
525:
515:
472:
452:
399:
394:
334:
329:
261:
144:
140:
101:
23:
1060:
990:
912:
889:
841:
495:
467:
437:
409:
359:
354:
148:
922:
765:
629:
432:
404:
369:
152:
1034:
823:
692:
664:
616:
606:
573:
414:
321:
70:
904:
482:
136:
121:
39:
159:(滿城) and Wuhui (五回). The population was 258,779 in 742 AD, in 44,230 households.
707:
535:
424:
310:
247:
233:
190:
129:
54:
113:
109:
105:
117:
349:
90:
58:
47:
85:
43:
275:
73:(涿鹿), Qieju (且居), Ru (茹), Nüqi (女祈) and Xialuo (下落).
966:
903:
865:
822:
764:
706:
663:
615:
572:
534:
481:
423:
380:
320:
53:The commandery was established by the state of
287:
8:
294:
280:
272:
222:. Cambridge University Press. p. 111.
1051:Commanderies of the Jin dynasty (266–420)
374:Han provinces and commanderies in 219 CE
168:
104:era, the area was successively held by
16:Ancient Chinese political subdivision
7:
84:In early Eastern Han, some of the
14:
368:
120:. Later, Shanggu became part of
42:. It was located in present-day
1056:Commanderies of the Sui dynasty
1046:Commanderies of the Han dynasty
1041:Commanderies of the Qin dynasty
177:Records of the Grand Historian
1:
220:The Bureaucracy of Han Times
57:for the defense against the
77:was merged into Shanggu in
34:in imperial China from the
1077:
366:
218:Bielenstein, Hans (1980).
1014:
27:
79:Emperor Guangwu of Han
69:(昌平), Guangning (廣寧),
36:Warring States period
75:Guangyang Commandery
63:Western Han dynasty
20:Shanggu Commandery
1028:
1027:
1023:
1022:(202 BC – 220 AD)
867:Shuofang Province
375:
315:
205:Book of Later Han
98:Emperor Wu of Jin
1068:
1021:
968:Jiaozhi Province
373:
372:
313:
296:
289:
282:
273:
266:
262:New Book of Tang
258:
252:
244:
238:
230:
224:
223:
215:
209:
201:
195:
187:
181:
173:
102:Sixteen Kingdoms
29:
1076:
1075:
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1069:
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1031:
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1024:
1010:
962:
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611:
568:
530:
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419:
376:
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12:
11:
5:
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961:
960:
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945:
940:
935:
930:
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828:
826:
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819:
817:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
770:
768:
766:Liang Province
762:
761:
759:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
712:
710:
704:
703:
701:
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695:
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627:
621:
619:
613:
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610:
609:
604:
599:
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589:
584:
578:
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570:
569:
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561:
556:
551:
546:
540:
538:
532:
531:
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528:
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518:
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508:
503:
498:
493:
487:
485:
479:
478:
476:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
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435:
429:
427:
421:
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417:
412:
407:
402:
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386:
384:
378:
377:
367:
365:
363:
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
326:
324:
318:
317:
301:
299:
298:
291:
284:
276:
268:
267:
253:
251:, Chapter 106.
239:
225:
210:
208:, Chapter 113.
196:
182:
180:, Chapter 110.
167:
166:
164:
161:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1073:
1062:
1059:
1057:
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1044:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1020:
1019:
1013:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
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921:
919:
916:
914:
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902:
896:
893:
891:
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886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
872:
870:
868:
864:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
829:
827:
825:
824:Bing Province
821:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
771:
769:
767:
763:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
713:
711:
709:
705:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
670:
668:
666:
665:Yang Province
662:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
622:
620:
618:
617:Jing Province
614:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
579:
577:
575:
574:Qing Province
571:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
541:
539:
537:
533:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
488:
486:
484:
480:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
430:
428:
426:
422:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
387:
385:
383:
379:
371:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
327:
325:
323:
319:
312:
308:
304:
297:
292:
290:
285:
283:
278:
277:
274:
265:, Chapter 39.
264:
263:
257:
254:
250:
249:
243:
240:
237:, Chapter 14.
236:
235:
229:
226:
221:
214:
211:
207:
206:
200:
197:
194:, Chapter 28.
193:
192:
186:
183:
179:
178:
172:
169:
162:
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
133:
131:
127:
126:Xiaochang era
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
94:
92:
87:
82:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
51:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
25:
21:
1016:
927:
905:You Province
483:Yan Province
307:commanderies
260:
256:
246:
242:
232:
228:
219:
213:
203:
199:
189:
185:
175:
171:
134:
122:Northern Wei
95:
83:
52:
40:Tang dynasty
19:
18:
708:Yi Province
536:Xu Province
425:Ji Province
382:Yu Province
311:Han dynasty
248:Book of Wei
234:Book of Jin
191:Book of Han
135:In Sui and
130:Sui dynasty
1035:Categories
938:Youbeiping
163:References
124:until the
114:Former Qin
110:Former Yan
106:Later Zhao
32:commandery
1018:Full list
918:Guangyang
852:Dingxiang
832:Shangdang
756:Yongchang
559:Guangling
554:Pengcheng
448:Zhongshan
443:Changshan
390:Yingchuan
360:Youfufeng
355:Zuopingyi
303:Provinces
145:Rongcheng
118:Later Yan
67:Changping
948:Liaodong
875:Shuofang
847:Yunzhong
814:Dunhuang
789:Jincheng
726:Guanghan
716:Hanzhong
673:Jiujiang
655:Changsha
640:Lingling
635:Jiangxia
587:Pingyuan
521:Shanyang
506:Rencheng
501:Dongping
350:Jingzhao
345:Hongnong
314:(140 AD)
157:Mancheng
149:Suicheng
30:) was a
1001:Jiuzhen
996:Jiaozhi
928:Shanggu
837:Taiyuan
809:Jiuquan
804:Zhangye
779:Hanyang
736:Jianwei
698:Yuzhang
683:Lujiang
678:Danyang
645:Guiyang
625:Nanyang
602:Donglai
564:Linhuai
544:Donghai
511:Taishan
491:Chenliu
309:of the
153:Laishui
96:During
91:Xianbei
59:Xiongnu
48:Beijing
24:Chinese
1061:Wuhuan
981:Cangwu
976:Nanhai
958:Lelang
953:Xuantu
943:Liaoxi
933:Yuyang
880:Wuyuan
857:Yanmen
794:Anding
774:Longxi
751:Yizhou
741:Zangke
688:Kuaiji
650:Wuling
597:Beihai
549:Langya
468:Handan
463:Qinghe
458:Hejian
340:Hedong
155:(淶水),
151:(遂城),
147:(容城),
86:Wuhuan
71:Zhuolu
26::
1006:Rinan
986:Yulin
895:Beidi
885:Shang
799:Wuwei
746:Yuexi
592:Le'an
582:Jinan
526:Jiyin
516:Jibei
473:Bohai
453:Xindu
400:Liang
395:Runan
335:Henei
330:Henan
143:(易),
61:. In
44:Hebei
991:Hepu
913:Zhuo
890:Xihe
842:Xihe
784:Wudu
496:Dong
438:Julu
410:Chen
322:Sili
305:and
137:Tang
116:and
46:and
923:Dai
731:Shu
630:Nan
433:Wei
405:Pei
55:Yan
38:to
28:上谷郡
1037::
721:Ba
693:Wu
607:Qi
415:Lu
141:Yi
132:.
112:,
108:,
50:.
295:e
288:t
281:v
22:(
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