56:
236:
177:. Already from pre-Islamic times, the tribe was "celebrated ... for the remarkable quality of its poets, its use of a very pure form of Arabic language and its fighting ardour" (Th. Bianquis), a reputation its members retained into the Islamic period, when histories remark both on their own skills as, and on their patronage of, poets.
413:
The
Shayban as a whole are not frequently mentioned in the later centuries, as opposed to its many sub-tribes or splinter groups originating from it. Some Shayban are mentioned in later times in southern Iraq as poets, grammarians and philologists, chief among them the Shaybani
431:
of Iraq, and again in northern Syria in the late 10th and 11th centuries, after which "the tribe of
Shayban as such is less often mentioned, and it is difficult to follow the subsequent fortunes of this highly-fragmented group"
692:
1353:
631:
583:
685:
1343:
420:
225:
607:
283:
447:
region in Turkey are tracing their tribal origins back to this tribe. Some families are even claiming descendant from the famous
196:
played a leading role in the conquest of Iraq. For the most part the
Shayban remained active, as in pre-Islamic times, mainly in
678:
407:
306:
272:
547:
448:
363:
127:
398:. Ahmad managed to capture Mosul after Ibn Kundajiq's death, but was driven out by the resurgent Abbasid Caliphate under
452:
346:
291:
260:
378:" and established himself as the strongest ruler of the Jazira, controlling Diyar Bakr and the Armenian borderlands of
1266:
342:
569:
338:
295:
1338:
556:
455:
are organized loose and they do not have a Sheikh as a head of their tribe, like it is common in Arab countries.
371:
189:
379:
871:
193:
1333:
208:. By virtue of this proximity, the Shayban would play an important role in the history of early Islamic
1314:
1302:
651:
641:
268:
623:
The
Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the 6th to the 11th Century
560:
391:
375:
139:
66:
1358:
1348:
659:
655:
627:
603:
579:
564:
387:
279:
256:
205:
159:
155:
90:
79:
854:
814:
702:
542:
433:
213:
209:
1236:
922:
617:
440:
302:
111:
248:
1241:
900:
750:
593:
552:
399:
217:
402:
in 893. After his death in 898, al-Mu'tadid seized the last possession of the family,
1327:
991:
976:
953:
890:
859:
829:
765:
423:(died 825). Members of the tribe are also mentioned among the early followers of the
645:
349:, becoming the first of a long line of Shaybani governors and the progenitor of the
1261:
1209:
1204:
1182:
1158:
1097:
1082:
1058:
1008:
819:
797:
775:
314:
216:. A few isolated groups and individuals of the tribe are also attested in northern
163:
143:
1136:
1116:
725:
318:
621:
597:
1167:
1121:
1087:
1038:
1018:
961:
944:
917:
905:
881:
876:
849:
824:
809:
730:
355:
333:, where carried out large-scale colonization with Arab Muslims, particularly at
244:
197:
185:
55:
17:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1172:
1153:
1141:
1131:
1092:
1053:
1033:
966:
929:
755:
444:
424:
330:
240:
229:
201:
174:
119:
31:
663:
1283:
1273:
1224:
1189:
1126:
1028:
939:
934:
839:
787:
745:
383:
287:
151:
123:
47:
1199:
1194:
720:
1013:
309:, while his brother Ahmad went with 20,000 tribesmen to the aid of Caliph
1229:
1219:
1104:
1077:
1043:
986:
912:
770:
735:
670:
350:
322:
221:
181:
1288:
1148:
1111:
1065:
981:
971:
895:
334:
326:
310:
170:
235:
1297:
1177:
1023:
996:
866:
844:
834:
804:
305:
with success as general, even subduing a
Kharijite revolt by his kin
264:
126:. Throughout the early Islamic era, the tribe was settled chiefly in
711:
These prefixes ignored in the alphabetical ordering: Al, Bani, Banu.
1003:
792:
782:
740:
428:
416:
395:
234:
353:
that ruled in
Shirvan as autonomous and later independent emirs (
1278:
1214:
1072:
403:
204:, where they settled in numbers, and from there to the adjacent
147:
674:
760:
184:
and his immediate successors, the
Shayban were allies of the
599:
Slaves on Horses: The
Evolution of the Islamic Polity
286:, a former Umayyad servant who secured the pardon of
89:
Shayban ibn Tha'labah ibn Akaba ibn Saab ibn Ali ibn
96:
85:
75:
65:
39:
546:
386:, although he faced competition from the Taghlibi
226:Abu Dawud Khalid ibn Ibrahim al-Dhuhli al-Shaybani
188:, the clan to which Muhammad belonged. During the
282:, the most prominent Shaybani were the family of
263:was able to raise a large-scale revolt by the
259:, the Shayban remained powerful in al-Jazira.
169:Its chief opponents during this time were the
150:and moving to the fertile lowlands around the
686:
362:Another successful Shaybani line was that of
130:and played an important role in its history.
8:
693:
679:
671:
570:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
602:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
578:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 391–392.
321:. Yazid also served twice as governor of
463:
325:, a vast province encompassing current
290:. His sons and especially his nephews,
489:
487:
36:
647:The Arab Emirates in Bagratid Armenia
485:
483:
481:
479:
477:
475:
473:
471:
469:
467:
271:, as did the Kharijite revolt led by
7:
626:(Second ed.). Harlow: Longman.
200:, but especially in the district of
421:Abu Amr Ishaq ibn Mirar al-Shaybani
374:exploited the chaos following the "
115:
451:line. However the Banu Shayban of
25:
251:) during the early Islamic period
144:wandered according to the seasons
520:Ter-Ghevondyan (1976), pp. 27–28
502:Ter-Ghevondyan (1976), pp. 26–27
239:Al-Jazira and its subdivisions (
142:, the Shayban with their flocks
54:
337:. He was succeeded by his sons
301:Yazid ibn Mazyad served Caliph
1354:History of Diyarbakır Province
307:al-Walid ibn Tarif al-Shaybani
273:al-Dahhak ibn Qays al-Shaybani
146:, wintering in Jadiyya in the
1:
449:Isa ibn al-Shaykh al-Shaybani
406:, and imprisoned Ahmad's son
364:Isa ibn al-Shaykh al-Shaybani
154:for the summer, ranging from
493:Bianquis (1997), pp. 391–392
296:Ahmad ibn Mazyad al-Shaybani
292:Yazid ibn Mazyad al-Shaybani
261:Shabib ibn Yazid al-Shaybani
529:Kennedy (2004), pp. 181–182
284:Ma'n ibn Za'ida al-Shaybani
1375:
1344:Medieval Upper Mesopotamia
370:in the 860s–880s. His son
29:
1311:
716:
709:
298:, occupied high offices.
190:Muslim conquest of Persia
53:
46:
366:, governor in Syria and
30:Not to be confused with
194:al-Muthanna ibn Haritha
252:
162:and the shores of the
60:Banner of Banu Shayban
453:Southeastern Anatolia
238:
100:Paganism, later Islam
642:Ter-Ghewondyan, Aram
511:Crone (1980), p. 169
267:in the 690s against
71:Al-Shaybani الشيباني
1267:Sa'd ibn Zayd Manat
269:al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf
180:During the time of
872:Bakr ibn Abd Manat
392:Ishaq ibn Kundajiq
376:Anarchy at Samarra
253:
140:pre-Islamic period
128:al-Jazira Province
122:, a branch of the
1321:
1320:
656:Livraria Bertrand
633:978-0-582-40525-7
585:978-90-04-10422-8
543:Bianquis, Thierry
388:Hamdan ibn Hamdun
280:Abbasid Caliphate
265:Najdat Kharijites
257:Umayyad Caliphate
206:Armenian Highland
160:Lower Mesopotamia
156:Upper Mesopotamia
104:
103:
16:(Redirected from
1366:
1339:Tribes of Arabia
695:
688:
681:
672:
667:
652:Nina G. Garsoïan
650:. Translated by
637:
613:
589:
561:Heinrichs, W. P.
550:
530:
527:
521:
518:
512:
509:
503:
500:
494:
491:
434:Thierry Bianquis
351:Mazyadid dynasty
278:Under the early
228:, a follower of
158:in the north to
117:
58:
37:
21:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1324:
1323:
1322:
1317:
1307:
712:
705:
699:
640:
634:
616:
610:
594:Crone, Patricia
592:
586:
553:Bosworth, C. E.
541:
538:
533:
528:
524:
519:
515:
510:
506:
501:
497:
492:
465:
461:
303:Harun al-Rashid
192:, the Shaybani
136:
61:
41:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Shayban (tribe)
15:
12:
11:
5:
1372:
1370:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1326:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1269:
1264:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1192:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1134:
1124:
1119:
1109:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1029:Bakr ibn Wa'il
1026:
1021:
1011:
1006:
1001:
1000:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
969:
964:
959:
956:
951:
950:
949:
948:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
926:
925:
915:
910:
909:
908:
893:
888:
887:
886:
885:
884:
864:
863:
862:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
801:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
779:
778:
773:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
717:
714:
713:
710:
707:
706:
700:
698:
697:
690:
683:
675:
669:
668:
638:
632:
614:
608:
590:
584:
557:van Donzel, E.
537:
534:
532:
531:
522:
513:
504:
495:
462:
460:
457:
359:) until 1027.
135:
132:
102:
101:
98:
94:
93:
91:Bakr ibn Wa'il
87:
86:Descended from
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
69:
63:
62:
59:
51:
50:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1371:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1316:
1310:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1117:Sa'd ibn Nasr
1115:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1106:
1103:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
977:Banu al-Hakam
975:
974:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
957:
955:
952:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
924:
921:
920:
919:
916:
914:
911:
907:
904:
903:
902:
899:
898:
897:
894:
892:
889:
883:
880:
879:
878:
875:
874:
873:
870:
869:
868:
865:
861:
858:
857:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
777:
774:
772:
769:
768:
767:
764:
763:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
715:
708:
704:
696:
691:
689:
684:
682:
677:
676:
673:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
648:
643:
639:
635:
629:
625:
624:
619:
618:Kennedy, Hugh
615:
611:
609:0-521-52940-9
605:
601:
600:
595:
591:
587:
581:
577:
573:
571:
566:
562:
558:
554:
549:
544:
540:
539:
535:
526:
523:
517:
514:
508:
505:
499:
496:
490:
488:
486:
484:
482:
480:
478:
476:
474:
472:
470:
468:
464:
458:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
437:
435:
430:
426:
422:
419:
418:
411:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
390:and the Turk
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
360:
358:
357:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
299:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
276:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
250:
246:
242:
237:
233:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
178:
176:
172:
167:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
133:
131:
129:
125:
121:
113:
109:
99:
95:
92:
88:
84:
81:
78:
74:
70:
68:
64:
57:
52:
49:
45:
38:
33:
19:
1334:Banu Shayban
1059:Banu Yashkur
1048:
646:
622:
598:
575:
568:
525:
516:
507:
498:
438:
415:
412:
367:
361:
354:
315:Fourth Fitna
300:
277:
275:in 745–746.
254:
249:Diyar Rabi'a
179:
168:
164:Persian Gulf
137:
108:Banu Shayban
107:
105:
40:Banu Shayban
1315:Arab tribes
1019:Abd al-Qays
703:Arab tribes
701:Historical
565:Lecomte, G.
548:"S̲h̲aybān"
400:al-Mu'tadid
394:, ruler of
356:Shirvanshah
255:During the
245:Diyar Mudar
198:Mesopotamia
186:Banu Hashim
1328:Categories
1237:al-Samayda
1054:Taym Allah
1034:Banu Dhuhl
654:. Lisbon:
574:Volume IX:
459:References
445:Diyar Bakr
439:But still
425:Qarmatians
331:Azerbaijan
241:Diyar Bakr
230:Abu Muslim
224:, such as
214:Azerbaijan
202:Diyar Bakr
175:Banu Tamim
120:Arab tribe
32:Shaybanids
27:Arab tribe
901:Abd-Shams
840:Banu Kanz
746:Banu Asad
664:490638192
644:(1976) .
443:from the
384:Antzitene
319:al-Ma'mun
288:al-Mansur
152:Euphrates
124:Banu Bakr
116:بنو شيبان
48:Adnanites
42:بنو شيبان
1349:Arminiya
1313:Part of
1220:Juhaynah
1098:Tha'laba
1078:Ghatafan
860:Mustaliq
850:Khath'am
815:Al-Haram
736:Banu Amr
620:(2004).
596:(1980).
567:(eds.).
545:(1997).
408:Muhammad
368:Arminiya
343:Muhammad
323:Arminiya
317:against
222:Khurasan
182:Muhammad
118:) is an
97:Religion
76:Location
1359:Rabi`ah
1289:Al Fadl
1262:Hanzala
1210:Balqayn
1183:Muharib
1159:Qushayr
1149:Khafaja
1112:Hawazin
1083:Dhubyan
1066:Taghlib
1049:Shayban
1009:Muzayna
972:Madhhaj
958:Khuthir
896:Quraysh
891:Jadhima
855:Khuza'a
820:Hudhayl
776:Khazraj
576:San–Sze
536:Sources
427:in the
335:Shirvan
327:Armenia
313:in the
311:al-Amin
210:Armenia
171:Taghlib
138:In the
134:History
1298:Thamud
1284:Jarrah
1274:Tanukh
1242:Sa'ida
1200:Bahra'
1195:Quda'a
1178:Bahila
1168:Sulaym
1122:Thaqif
1088:Fazara
1039:Hanifa
1024:Anizah
1014:Rabi'a
997:Zubaid
962:Lihyan
918:Hashim
906:Umayya
882:Ghifar
877:Damrah
867:Kinana
845:Kahlan
835:Jurhum
825:Judham
810:Hamdan
805:Bajila
798:Zahran
751:Ash'ar
662:
630:
606:
582:
563:&
347:Khalid
345:, and
247:, and
112:Arabic
80:Jazira
1303:Yaman
1257:Tamim
1252:Shuja
1247:Shehr
1230:Salih
1190:Qedar
1173:Ghani
1154:Kilab
1142:Uqayl
1132:Hilal
1093:Murra
1004:Maqil
992:Nukha
967:Lakhm
954:Kinda
945:Zuhra
930:Jumah
923:Abbas
830:Ju'fa
793:Ghamd
783:Bariq
766:Ansar
756:Aslam
741:Anmar
731:Amila
551:. In
441:Arabs
429:Sawad
417:mawla
396:Mosul
380:Taron
372:Ahmad
218:Syria
67:Nisba
1279:Tayy
1225:Kalb
1215:Jarm
1205:Bali
1137:Ka'b
1127:Amir
1073:Qays
940:Taym
935:Sahm
788:Daws
660:OCLC
628:ISBN
604:ISBN
580:ISBN
404:Amid
382:and
339:Asad
329:and
294:and
220:and
212:and
173:and
148:Najd
106:The
1105:Abs
1044:Ijl
987:Awd
982:Ans
913:Adi
771:Aws
761:Azd
726:Akk
721:ʿĀd
436:).
1330::
658:.
572:.
559:;
555:;
466:^
410:.
341:,
243:,
232:.
166:.
114::
694:e
687:t
680:v
666:.
636:.
612:.
588:.
432:(
110:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
