Knowledge (XXG)

Shemsdin (East Syriac ecclesiastical province)

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1524:
first mentioned in 1599, when a manuscript was copied for its superior the priest Warda, son of the deacon Mushe. The bishop Yohannan of Anzel, who died shortly before 1755, is mentioned as the monastery's superior in colophons of 1804 and 1815, and is said to have 'built Mar Ezekiel on the border of Daryan' in a colophon of 1824, implying that he was responsible for restoring the monastery. The colophon of a manuscript of 1826 by his nephew the priest Zerwandad, son of Safar, mentions that the scribe came from 'the village of Mar Ezekiel of Shemsdin'. A manuscript copied in 1897 in Urmi mentions the
2113: 834:'of Gawar', Yohannan 'of Tuleki' and Denha 'of Tis', mentioned by Cutts in 1877, by Maclean and Browne in 1884 and by Riley in 1888 (who gave details of their jurisdictions), and by several other sources. Two of the three may well have been consecrated as early as 1850, but the third was 'a very young man, not more than twenty-five' in 1877, and could not have been a bishop for more than about a decade at most. Although all three men worked primarily within the 206: 3039: 28: 1433:
of Mart Maryam and Mar Christopher in Harwonan; and a manuscript of 1601 copied in the Tergawar village of Razga by the priest Joseph, son of the priest Hormizd, son of Dirbiz, son of Niyazar, of Shapat (Shemsdin), for the pilgrim Darwish 'of the tribe of the Behtimnaye', who gave it to the church of Mart Shmuni in the village of Rustaqa.
1523:
A monastery of Mar Ezekiel, located 'near Rustaqa' and therefore to be sought in the Shemsdin district, is mentioned in a number of manuscript colophons between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries. The monastery (not mentioned in the reports of 1607 and 1610, and perhaps rather a large church) is
497:
The following table, taken from the article Matran family of Shamizdin, provides further details on the metropolitans of Shemsdin. Although its provenance is not clear, the details it provides tally with the information given in earlier paragraphs, and it may derive from a reliable source. The ten
1432:
A respectable number of manuscripts have survived from the Shemsdin district, particularly from the eighteenth century. The earliest surviving manuscripts from the district come from the end of the sixteenth century: a manuscript of 1582 copied by the scribe Giwargis, son of Shamso, in the church
927:
There are a number of minor orthographical divergences between the names of the villages as given by Cutts, Wilmshurst and Baaba, but the three lists can be readily matched. The most curious feature of Baaba's list is that it gives the name Shapid for the important village of Shapat (called Shaput
1448:, of Beth Daiwe (Bediwi); in 1745 by an unknown scribe; in 1746 by the priest Shapur in the church of Mar Quriaqos in Bediwi; in 1747 by the priest Eliya of Bediwi; and in 1761 and 1786 by the priest Jalabi, son of Hosho, son of Hazzo, of Bediwi, in its church of Mar Quriaqos and John the Baptist. 871:
mission in 1893 as 'a bishop without diocese'. He may have had some responsibility beyond his own village, as he is mentioned in a colophon of 1895 from the nearby village of Sire in the Baranduz district. He died shortly before 1911, and was described by the Anglican missionary William Ainger
900:
The Shemsdin district lay south of Gawar and east of Sat, with Dasht to its East and Bradost to its south, along the upper reaches of the Shamdinan or Neri river and was centred on the small town of Neri. Besides the Shemsdin district itself which was part of Hakkari province, the ecclesiastical
524:
on XIII Denha (1662–1700), who consecrated him metropolitan of Shemsdin in 1663. The sixteenth- and early seventeenth-century metropolitans of Shemsdin had been chosen in accordance with the canon law of the Church of the East, by uniate patriarchs in communion with Rome, but the appointment of
413:
There is another large district in central Coordistan, inhabited by Nestorians, called Be-Shems ood-Deen, under the episcopal jurisdiction of Mar Hnan-Yeshua, who resides at Rustaka. The Metropolitan of this province for the time being consecrates the Patriarch. He has three suffragans, whose
1411:
Popular memory has preserved the names of many of the churches mentioned by Cutts and perhaps some built later than 1877, including the churches of Saint John the Baptist and Mar Quriaqos in the village of Bediwi, the church of Mart Shmuni in Biltunyo, the church of Mar Giwargis in Halana, the
144:
emirs. This dual position gave the Qudshanis patriarchate a unique character. Nineteenth-century visitors to Qudshanis described a patriarchal rule which resembled that of a medieval baron. The patriarch derived an income from the farm produce of his parishioners, and took a share of church
919:
In 1877 Edward Cutts listed twenty-six East Syriac villages in the Shemsdin district, containing 626 East Syriac families with 22 churches. Unusually, he did not record which villages had priests. This list can be conveniently consulted in David Wilmshurst's study, The
928:
by Cutts). Besides being a village name, Shapat was also an alternative name for the Shemsdin district, and the variant forms Shapat (ܫܦܛ) and Shapatan (ܫܦܛܢ) and the corresponding adjective Shapatnaya (ܫܦܛܢܐܝܐ) are amply attested in manuscript colophons.
862:
The bishop Yohannan 'of Tuleki' or 'of Shemsdin' was responsible only for the village of Tuleki in Tergawar, which had been detached some years earlier from the diocese of Shemsdin. His brother Denha of Tuleki was the archdeacon of the
916:, the Shemsdin district and the Urmi region together contained 4,500 East Syriac families, with 34 priests and 38 churches, in 1850. It is clear from other sources for the population of the Urmi region that this estimate was too low. 71:
in the sub-district of Rustaqa. There were around twelve metropolitans of Shemsdin between the sixteenth and twentieth centuries, most of whom were chosen by hereditary succession. The last metropolitan of Shemsdin, Mar
145:
collections. His rule ultimately rested on the prestige of the patriarchal family, which was recognized by all the East Syrians in the patriarchate, and it was common for them to swear an oath 'by the head of Mar Shem
875:
The bishop Denha 'of Tis' or 'of Tergawar' is first mentioned in 1862, as one of the signatories of Sophoniah's report. His diocese consisted only of the Shemsdin village of Tis, detached like Tuleki from the
851:'of Gawar' was responsible for the southern half of the Gawar plain and 'a few upland villages in Persia, near Urmi'. He is last mentioned in 1901, when a group of East Syriacs at Urmi, disenchanted with the 905:
and Derrenaye districts and the lower Gawar plain in eastern Turkey, and the Tergawar and Mergawar districts just across the border in Persia. The Shirwan, Bradost and Rawanduz districts are now in
2047: 140:
authorities, the Qudshanis patriarchs were also quasi-independent tribal chiefs, enjoying a certain freedom of manoeuvre to balance between the Ottoman authorities and their nominally-subject
525:
Sargis marked a return to the old custom of hereditary succession in the Qudshanis patriarchate. All subsequent metropolitans of Shemsdin were appointed from members of the Gida family.
291:, provided information on the composition of the rival East Syriac hierarchies in two reports, made in 1607 and 1610 respectively. The report of 1610 mentions the metropolitan Hnanisho 3069: 2807: 2766: 2761: 2705: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2533: 2508: 2438: 2278: 2134: 2869: 2097: 2797: 2787: 2756: 2710: 2624: 2538: 2513: 2503: 2348: 2139: 2040: 151:
on'. As in the Mosul patriarchate, hereditary succession was customary by the nineteenth century, and each patriarch would consecrate a 'guardian of the throne' (
2802: 2715: 2660: 2629: 2603: 2483: 2453: 2428: 2393: 2363: 2343: 2333: 2268: 2129: 1905: 489:
ya in 1933 effectively became the head of the East Syriac church in Iraq. He died in Baghdad on 3 July 1977, and the diocese of Shemsdin lapsed after his death.
199: 1465:’s family; in 1826 by Zerwandad, son of Safar; in 1846 by the priest Denha of Nerdosha; and in 1850 in Bethlehem by the pilgrim Abraham of 'Gardyan' (Begardi). 3005: 2990: 2985: 2970: 2965: 2955: 2940: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2890: 2885: 2874: 2812: 2731: 2720: 2700: 2685: 2680: 2670: 2639: 2543: 2493: 2473: 2383: 2373: 2368: 2358: 2323: 2303: 2288: 2149: 2144: 2102: 2655: 2588: 2463: 2418: 2273: 2202: 3064: 2207: 2033: 2853: 2842: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2792: 2771: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2695: 2690: 2675: 2665: 2644: 2634: 2619: 2614: 2598: 2593: 2583: 2573: 2548: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2498: 2488: 2478: 2468: 2458: 2443: 2433: 2423: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2388: 2378: 2353: 2338: 2328: 2318: 2308: 2298: 2283: 2258: 2242: 2237: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2154: 2092: 2448: 2232: 303:
on X, and the bishop Joseph of 'Solotam', dependent on Eliya VII and possibly to be identified with the bishop Joseph of Rustaqa mentioned in 1607.
190:), in charge of the large diocese of Shemsdin in the Hakkari region, who deputized for him and enjoyed a prestige and power second only to his own. 2975: 924:, published in 2000. A recently published bilingual book by Youel Baaba has supplied the Syriac names of all of the villages mentioned by Cutts. 2950: 1468:
Several other details on the Shemsdin district have been preserved. After the schism of 1552 the village of Rustaqa, also known as Mar Isho
1436:
No other manuscripts have survived from the seventeenth century, but several were copied in the eighteenth century: in 1724 by the deacon
2056: 2016: 1995: 1927: 1873: 1852: 198:
Between the fifth and the fourteenth centuries the Shemsdin district was included in the diocese of Beth Bgash in the province of
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district; and a manuscript was copied in 1700 by the priest Habil, son of the priest Hoshaba, 'cousin of the patriarch Mar Shem
892:
army after its capture of Urmi in 1915, after an unsuccessful attempt by the Anglican missionary Yaroo Neesan to ransom him.
880:
s diocese. For several years before 1909 he was responsible for those East Syriacs in and around Urmi who did not join the
2995: 2935: 2293: 126: 477:
in 1918, where he spent the rest of his life. He fixed his residence at Harir, and after the exile of the patriarch Shem
2817: 2776: 2736: 2945: 2578: 2074: 93: 48: 44: 386:
of Rustaqa' is mentioned in a colophon of 1761 from the Tergawar district. A metropolitan of Shemsdin named Hnanisho
2960: 2915: 1957: 2980: 157:), normally a nephew, from a pool of younger relations, who lived an ascetic communal existence as 'Nazirites'. 3000: 2895: 2112: 2070: 1805: 856: 270:, probably the same man, was one of the signatories of a letter of 1580 from the fourth Catholic patriarch Shem 122: 1865:
The Church of the East and the Church of England: A History of the Archbishop of Canterbury's Assyrian Mission
17: 1635:
MSS Aqra (Vosté) 40 (5 December 1786), Assfalg Syr 16 (24 January 1815) and Leningrad Syr 58 (5 January 1818)
1457:
qob and Mar Giwargis in the unlocalised village of Rabnath by the priest Zerwandad, son of Safar; in 1819 in
502:
listed were all members of the Gida family, perhaps originally from Erbil. According to tradition the first
1791: 881: 464: 350:
There are several other eighteenth-century references to metropolitans of Shemsdin. A metropolitan Hnanisho
872:
Wigram as 'a feeble old man, noted only for possessing in his house the fiercest fleas in all Mergawar'.
1451:
Several nineteenth-century manuscripts were copied by Shemsdin scribes: in 1804 in the church of Mar Ya
160:
The Qudshanis patriarchate had about a dozen dioceses in the nineteenth century, divided between the
842:
and not territorial, their responsibilities not clearly defined, and their formal titles uncertain.
3043: 1838: 1824: 913: 406: 318:
on in colophons of 1680 and 1715 and in a series of five colophons from 1724 to 1732, all from the
261: 213: 2553: 2060: 1899: 356:'of Rustaqa' is mentioned in colophons of 1743 and 1745, associated with the patriarchs 'Mar Shem 106:
on line of patriarchs, who fixed their seat in the seventeenth century in the Hakkari village of
40: 1940:
Genuinae relationes inter Sedem Apostolicam et Assyriorum orientalium seu Chaldaeorum ecclesiam
1797:
De catholicis seu patriarchis Chaldaeorum et Nestorianorum commentarius historico-chronologicus
506:, Sargis, migrated to Shemsdin from the village of Deire & Komane in the Sapna valley near 2012: 1991: 1923: 1913: 1869: 1848: 817: 277: 111: 1919:
Pour un Oriens Christianus Novus: Répertoire des diocèses syriaques orientaux et occidentaux
824:, Mergawar and Baradost districts, but did not mention their names. A few years later the 430:
in 1864, who is last mentioned in 1884 by Riley. He was succeeded in 1884 by Isaac Hnanisho
414:
dioceses include the districts of Ter Gawar, Mar Gawar, Somâva, Bradostnai, and Mahmedayeh.
230: 136:
patriarchs were simply religious leaders, whose succession depended on the agreement of the
463:, who was consecrated a bishop at the age of thirty-two on 10 August 1914 by the patriarch 121:
Lewes Cutts in 1877 at 10,638 families (about 75,000 individuals). There was also a large
1969: 183: 73: 2078: 1528:
s archdeacon Denha of Tuleki, 'archdeacon of the monastery of Mar Ezekiel by Rustaqa'.
137: 89: 1442:
Aziz of Kyatuna; in 1730 by the priest David; in 1743 by the priest Safar, son of Isho
3058: 2025: 1601: 1585: 1569: 205: 153: 2006: 1985: 1938: 1917: 1863: 1842: 1828: 1795: 245: 229:
was created after the schism of 1552, probably by the second Catholic patriarch
226: 56: 1412:
churches of Mart Maryam and Mar Christopher in Harwonan, the church of Mar Shem
27: 437: 118: 888:
district. He was among a group of 45 East Syriac Christians executed by the
254:
of 'Rustaqa, Taron and Urmi', dependent on the third Catholic patriarch Shem
3038: 1496:
of Kamul. According to Fiey the church of Kyatuna was dedicated to Mar Shem
284: 76:(also known as Mar Joseph Hnanisho) died in Iraq in 1977, and the office of 2926: 2916: 2844: 2833: 2778: 2722: 2646: 2605: 2309: 1515: 1509: 1503: 1497: 1491: 1485: 1479: 1469: 1452: 1443: 1437: 1419: 1413: 846: 829: 786: 765: 751: 738: 717: 703: 690: 676: 663: 657: 643: 630: 609: 603: 589: 576: 562: 549: 519: 513: 507: 484: 478: 466: 458: 448: 431: 425: 419: 396: 387: 381: 375: 369: 363: 362:
on the fifth' and 'Mar Eliya' respectively. A metropolitan named Hnanisho
357: 351: 342: 329: 323: 313: 307: 298: 292: 271: 265: 255: 249: 237: 231: 215: 177: 146: 101: 66: 60: 902: 868: 821: 402: 319: 288: 115: 107: 1458: 441: 1502:
on, identified by the villagers with the fourth-century patriarch Shem
889: 885: 852: 169: 165: 1987:
The Ecclesiastical Organisation of the Church of the East, 1318–1913
337:
A manuscript was copied in 1730 by the priest David, 'metropolitan
51:
after the province of the patriarch himself. The metropolitans or
204: 161: 133: 114:. The Nestorian population of these regions was estimated by the 97: 26: 2925: 922:
Ecclesiastical Organisation of the Church of the East, 1318–1913
906: 474: 424:
seems to have been succeeded by the metropolitan Joseph Hnanisho
141: 2029: 1696:
Coakley, 'A List of Assyrian Villages in Persia, August 1893',
47:, was the second most important ecclesiastical province of the 341:
of Shemsdin', presumably a nephew of the metropolitan Hnanisho
859:
to propose forming a separate church under his leadership.
260:
on VIII Yahballaha, is mentioned in a colophon of 1577. A
172:. The patriarch was assisted by a senior metropolitan, or 2008:
The martyred Church: A History of the Church of the East
838:
s diocese of Shemsdin and Tergawar, their dioceses were
933:
East Syrian Communities in the Shemsdin district, 1877
798:
Church of Mart Maryam, Naeriya district, Baghdad, Iraq
621:
Church of Mart Shmuni, Sharukhiya, Diyarbakır district
512:
Amadiya, settling for a while in the Nerwa village of
901:
province of Shemsdin included the Shirwan, Bradost,
306:
One or more metropolitans of Shemsdin named Hnanisho
2862: 2251: 2163: 2120: 2085: 1810:
Bibliotheca Orientalis Clementino-Vaticana (4 vols)
1424:in Rustaqa, and the church of Mar Quriaqos in Tis. 392:is mentioned in colophons of 1786, 1815 and 1818. 1978:The Cradle of Mankind: Life in Eastern Kurdistan 1474:(ܡܪܝ ܥܫܘ), was the traditional residence of the 729:Church of Mar Thomas, Balulan, Tergawar district 287:(1591–1617), in response to a request from the 2011:. London: East & West Publishing Limited. 312:are mentioned together with the patriarch Shem 92:most of the East Syriac Christians living the 18:Shemsdin (East Syrian Ecclesiastical Province) 2103:Dioceses of the Church of the East after 1552 2098:Dioceses of the Church of the East, 1318–1552 2041: 297:of 'Solotam' (dependent on the patriarch Shem 65:and lived in the Shemsdin village of Mar Isho 8: 518:Alih. He was a cousin of the patriarch Shem 473:. He was among the bishops who escaped to 244:, probably a deformation of 'Shapatan', the 3070:Dioceses of the Assyrian Church of the East 457:in April 1919 by his nephew Joseph Hnanisho 2155:Patriarchal Province of Seleucia-Ctesiphon 2093:Dioceses of the Church of the East to 1318 2048: 2034: 2026: 1904:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1428:Scribal activity in the Shemsdin district 777:Special Shrine, Kermanshah district, Iran 395:A metropolitan of Shemsdin named Hnanisho 1818:The Assyrian Homeland before World War I 1183: 939: 527: 1847:. Vol. 2. London: Joseph Masters. 1536: 39:, created after the 1552 schism in the 1965: 1955: 1897: 1833:. Vol. 1. London: Joseph Masters. 100:regions gave their loyalty to the Shem 1884:Christians under the Crescent in Asia 1750:Christians under the Crescent in Asia 1520:on, disciple of Mar Yonan the Slave. 1418:on in Kyatuna, the church of Mar Isho 912:According to the Anglican missionary 884:, and in 1909 was transferred to the 828:had three suffragan bishops, Sabrisho 440:in 1918 during the arduous flight to 7: 328:on and the metropolitan Mar Hnanisho 248:district. The metropolitan Hnanisho 221:(1893–1977), photographed in Baghdad 187: 59:traditionally took the name Hnanisho 3065:Dioceses of the Church of the East 1726:, 226, 238–9, 282–3, 287 and 336–7 1626:MS Berlin Syr 50 (3 February 1761) 812:Badger mentioned in 1850 that the 110:, a few miles to the northeast of 25: 1952:. Vol. 11. pp. 157–323. 1490:, the brother of the monk Behisho 1484:. The village was named for Isho 164:, Berwari and Hakkari regions in 129:district, perhaps 10,000 strong. 31:The mountainous Shemsdin district 3037: 2111: 1844:The Nestorians and Their Rituals 1830:The Nestorians and Their Rituals 2374:Beth Tabyathe and the Kartawaye 1990:. Louvain: Peeters Publishers. 708:qob, Darband, Tergawar district 624:died returning from Jerusalem 1: 1672:Christians under the Crescent 1514:e but perhaps rather Mar Shem 756:of Rustaqa, Shemsdin district 681:of Rustaqa, Shemsdin district 648:of Rustaqa, Shemsdin district 594:of Rustaqa, Shemsdin district 567:of Rustaqa, Shemsdin district 2951:Erbil (Chaldean archeparchy) 2823:Tus and Abrashahr (Nishapur) 1976:Wigram, W. A. and E. T. A., 1461:by the priest Habil, of the 1400: 1397: 1387: 1384: 1379: 1371: 1368: 1363: 1355: 1352: 1347: 1339: 1336: 1331: 1323: 1320: 1315: 1307: 1304: 1299: 1291: 1288: 1283: 1275: 1272: 1267: 1259: 1256: 1251: 1243: 1240: 1235: 1227: 1224: 1219: 1211: 1208: 1203: 1175: 1172: 1167: 1159: 1156: 1151: 1143: 1140: 1135: 1127: 1124: 1119: 1111: 1108: 1103: 1095: 1092: 1087: 1079: 1076: 1071: 1063: 1060: 1055: 1047: 1044: 1039: 1031: 1028: 1023: 1015: 1012: 1007: 999: 996: 991: 983: 980: 975: 967: 964: 959: 264:of 'Sepatkai' named Hnanisho 2946:Erbil (East Syriac diocese) 2927: 2917: 2845: 2834: 2779: 2723: 2647: 2606: 2310: 2075:Assyrian Church of the East 2069:Hierarchy divided into the 1922:. Beirut: Orient-Institut. 1892:Assyrie chrétienne (3 vols) 1868:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1778:, 39 (English); 55 (Syriac) 1516: 1510: 1504: 1498: 1492: 1486: 1480: 1470: 1453: 1444: 1438: 1420: 1414: 867:, and was described by the 855:missionaries, wrote to the 847: 830: 787: 766: 752: 739: 718: 704: 691: 677: 664: 658: 644: 631: 610: 604: 590: 577: 563: 550: 520: 514: 508: 485: 479: 467: 459: 449: 432: 426: 420: 397: 388: 382: 380:ya), 'who lives in Mar Isho 376: 370: 364: 358: 352: 343: 330: 324: 314: 308: 299: 293: 272: 266: 256: 250: 238: 232: 216: 178: 176:, invariably named Hnanisho 147: 102: 67: 61: 45:Assyrian Church of the East 37:Metropolitanate of Shemsdin 3086: 2870:dioceses from 1318 to 1552 2005:Wilmshurst, David (2011). 1984:Wilmshurst, David (2000). 937: 801:metropolitan for 58 years 780:metropolitan for 34 years 759:metropolitan for 22 years 3034: 2299:Ardashir Khurrah (Shiraf) 2109: 2067: 1943:. Roma: Ermanno Loescher. 1820:(Alamo, California, 2009) 194:Metropolitans of Shemsdin 43:, the predecessor to the 2071:Chaldean Catholic Church 1792:Assemani, Giuseppe Luigi 857:Archbishop of Canterbury 3044:Christianity portal 2259:Abiward and Shahr Piroz 1937:Giamil, Samuel (1902). 882:Russian Orthodox church 168:and the Urmi region in 1862:Coakley, J.F. (1992). 820:, responsible for the 416: 222: 49:Qudshanis patriarchate 32: 2645:Niffar, Nil and al-Nu 2474:Harran and Callinicus 2164:Exterior metropolitan 2121:Interior metropolitan 1711:The Cradle of Mankind 411: 401:was mentioned by the 208: 80:lapsed on his death. 30: 2772:Shenna d'Beth Ramman 2354:Beth Mazunaye (Oman) 2218:Kashgar and Nevaketh 2178:Beth Tuptaye (Tibet) 1839:Badger, George Percy 1825:Badger, George Percy 896:Topographical survey 570:consecrated in 1663 2875:dioceses after 1552 2599:Mashmahig (Bahrain) 2389:Bih Shabur (Kazrun) 2319:Badisi and Qadistan 2173:Beth Sinaye (China) 1890:Fiey, J.M. (1962). 1606:Genuinae Relationes 1590:Genuinae Relationes 1574:Genuinae Relationes 1547:, 132; Wilmshurst, 1196:Number of Churches 952:Number of Churches 935: 914:George Percy Badger 845:The bishop Sabrisho 407:George Percy Badger 2863:Post-1318 dioceses 2752:Seleucia-Ctesiphon 2534:Karka d'Beth Slokh 2213:Islands of the Sea 2061:Church of the East 1950:Église nestorienne 1914:Fiey, Jean Maurice 1724:Church of the East 1685:Church of the East 1193:Number of Families 949:Number of Families 931: 808:Suffragan dioceses 750:Church of Mar Isho 675:Church of Mar Isho 642:Church of Mar Isho 588:Church of Mar Isho 561:Church of Mar Isho 223: 41:Church of the East 33: 3050: 3049: 2879: 2691:Qasr and Nahrawan 2166:provinces to 1318 2123:provinces to 1318 1958:cite encyclopedia 1816:Baaba, Youel A., 1776:Assyrian Homeland 1700:, 7, 2 (1993), 51 1409: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1180: 1179: 818:suffragan bishops 805: 804: 453:was succeeded as 418:Badger's Hnanisho 278:pope Gregory XIII 125:community in the 123:Chaldean Catholic 16:(Redirected from 3077: 3042: 3041: 2930: 2920: 2865: 2848: 2837: 2782: 2777:Shigar and Beth 2726: 2686:Qarta and Adarma 2650: 2610:altha and Hnitha 2609: 2594:Mashkena d'Qurdu 2504:Hormizd Ardashir 2409:Dasqarta d'Malka 2313: 2252:dioceses to 1318 2115: 2050: 2043: 2036: 2027: 2022: 2001: 1973: 1967: 1963: 1961: 1953: 1944: 1933: 1909: 1903: 1895: 1879: 1858: 1834: 1813: 1801: 1779: 1772: 1766: 1759: 1753: 1746: 1740: 1733: 1727: 1720: 1714: 1707: 1701: 1694: 1688: 1681: 1675: 1668: 1662: 1655: 1649: 1642: 1636: 1633: 1627: 1624: 1618: 1615: 1609: 1599: 1593: 1583: 1577: 1567: 1561: 1558: 1552: 1541: 1519: 1513: 1507: 1501: 1495: 1489: 1483: 1473: 1456: 1447: 1441: 1423: 1417: 1184: 940: 936: 930: 850: 833: 790: 769: 755: 742: 721: 707: 702:Church of Mar Ya 694: 680: 667: 661: 647: 634: 613: 607: 593: 580: 566: 553: 528: 523: 517: 511: 488: 482: 470: 462: 452: 435: 429: 423: 400: 391: 385: 379: 373: 367: 361: 355: 346: 333: 327: 317: 311: 302: 296: 275: 269: 259: 253: 241: 235: 219: 189: 181: 150: 105: 70: 64: 21: 3085: 3084: 3080: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3075: 3074: 3055: 3054: 3051: 3046: 3036: 3030: 2911:Atel and Bohtan 2872: 2868: 2864: 2858: 2671:Prath d'Maishan 2569:Mahoze d'Arewan 2544:Karka d'Maishan 2289:Aoustan d'Arzun 2247: 2165: 2159: 2122: 2116: 2107: 2081: 2063: 2054: 2019: 2004: 1998: 1983: 1964: 1954: 1947: 1936: 1930: 1912: 1896: 1889: 1876: 1861: 1855: 1837: 1823: 1804: 1790: 1787: 1782: 1773: 1769: 1760: 1756: 1747: 1743: 1734: 1730: 1721: 1717: 1708: 1704: 1695: 1691: 1682: 1678: 1669: 1665: 1656: 1652: 1643: 1639: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1621: 1616: 1612: 1600: 1596: 1584: 1580: 1568: 1564: 1559: 1555: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1430: 1382: 1366: 1350: 1334: 1318: 1302: 1286: 1270: 1254: 1238: 1222: 1206: 1187:Name of Village 1170: 1154: 1138: 1122: 1106: 1090: 1074: 1058: 1042: 1026: 1010: 994: 978: 962: 943:Name of Village 898: 810: 785:Joseph Hnanisho 737:Joseph Hnanisho 548:Sargis Hnanisho 540:Place of burial 495: 493:Further details 471:on XIX Benjamin 276:on IX Denha to 225:The diocese of 214:Joseph Hnanisho 196: 86: 74:Yosip Khnanisho 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3083: 3081: 3073: 3072: 3067: 3057: 3056: 3048: 3047: 3035: 3032: 3031: 3029: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2923: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2882: 2880: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2856: 2851: 2843:Yemen and Sana 2840: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2757:Shahpur Khwast 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2678: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2255: 2253: 2249: 2248: 2246: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2169: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2126: 2124: 2118: 2117: 2110: 2108: 2106: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2089: 2087: 2083: 2082: 2079:schism of 1552 2068: 2065: 2064: 2055: 2053: 2052: 2045: 2038: 2030: 2024: 2023: 2017: 2002: 1996: 1981: 1980:(London, 1914) 1974: 1966:|journal= 1948:Tisserant, E. 1945: 1934: 1928: 1910: 1887: 1886:(London, 1877) 1882:Cutts, E. L., 1880: 1874: 1859: 1853: 1835: 1821: 1814: 1806:Assemani, J.S. 1802: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1780: 1767: 1754: 1741: 1728: 1715: 1702: 1689: 1676: 1663: 1650: 1637: 1628: 1619: 1610: 1594: 1578: 1562: 1553: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1429: 1426: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1390: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1358: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1278: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1246: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1190:Name in Syriac 1188: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1002: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 990: 986: 985: 982: 979: 976: 974: 970: 969: 966: 963: 960: 958: 954: 953: 950: 947: 946:Name in Syriac 944: 897: 894: 809: 806: 803: 802: 799: 796: 793: 791: 782: 781: 778: 775: 772: 770: 764:Isaac Hnanisho 761: 760: 757: 748: 745: 743: 734: 733: 730: 727: 724: 722: 713: 712: 709: 700: 697: 695: 686: 685: 682: 673: 670: 668: 653: 652: 649: 640: 637: 635: 629:David Hnanisho 626: 625: 622: 619: 616: 614: 599: 598: 595: 586: 583: 581: 572: 571: 568: 559: 556: 554: 545: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 494: 491: 447:Isaac Hnanisho 436:, who died in 283:The patriarch 195: 192: 90:schism of 1552 85: 82: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3082: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3053: 3045: 3040: 3033: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2871: 2861: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2625:Mihraganqadaq 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2539:Karka d'Ledan 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2250: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2223:Katai and Ong 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2162: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2125: 2119: 2114: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2051: 2046: 2044: 2039: 2037: 2032: 2031: 2028: 2020: 2018:9781907318047 2014: 2010: 2009: 2003: 1999: 1997:9789042908765 1993: 1989: 1988: 1982: 1979: 1975: 1971: 1959: 1951: 1946: 1942: 1941: 1935: 1931: 1929:9783515057189 1925: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1901: 1893: 1888: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1875:9780198267447 1871: 1867: 1866: 1860: 1856: 1854:9780790544823 1850: 1846: 1845: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1831: 1826: 1822: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1798: 1793: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1777: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1758: 1755: 1751: 1745: 1742: 1738: 1732: 1729: 1725: 1719: 1716: 1712: 1706: 1703: 1699: 1693: 1690: 1687:, 107 and 242 1686: 1680: 1677: 1673: 1667: 1664: 1660: 1654: 1651: 1647: 1641: 1638: 1632: 1629: 1623: 1620: 1614: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1598: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1582: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1566: 1563: 1560:MS Karam 1546 1557: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1540: 1537: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1521: 1518: 1512: 1506: 1500: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1455: 1449: 1446: 1440: 1434: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1416: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1376: 1375: 1360: 1359: 1344: 1343: 1328: 1327: 1312: 1311: 1296: 1295: 1280: 1279: 1264: 1263: 1248: 1247: 1232: 1231: 1216: 1215: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1164: 1163: 1148: 1147: 1132: 1131: 1116: 1115: 1100: 1099: 1084: 1083: 1068: 1067: 1052: 1051: 1036: 1035: 1020: 1019: 1004: 1003: 988: 987: 972: 971: 956: 955: 951: 948: 945: 942: 941: 938: 934: 929: 925: 923: 917: 915: 910: 908: 904: 895: 893: 891: 887: 883: 879: 873: 870: 866: 860: 858: 854: 849: 843: 841: 837: 832: 827: 823: 819: 815: 807: 800: 797: 794: 792: 789: 784: 783: 779: 776: 773: 771: 768: 763: 762: 758: 754: 749: 746: 744: 741: 736: 735: 731: 728: 725: 723: 720: 715: 714: 710: 706: 701: 698: 696: 693: 688: 687: 683: 679: 674: 671: 669: 666: 660: 655: 654: 650: 646: 641: 638: 636: 633: 628: 627: 623: 620: 617: 615: 612: 606: 601: 600: 596: 592: 587: 584: 582: 579: 574: 573: 569: 565: 560: 557: 555: 552: 547: 546: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 529: 526: 522: 516: 510: 505: 501: 492: 490: 487: 481: 476: 472: 469: 461: 456: 451: 445: 443: 439: 434: 428: 422: 415: 410: 408: 404: 399: 393: 390: 384: 378: 374:yahb (or Isha 372: 366: 360: 354: 348: 345: 340: 335: 332: 326: 321: 316: 310: 304: 301: 295: 290: 286: 281: 279: 274: 268: 263: 258: 252: 247: 243: 240: 234: 228: 220: 218: 212: 207: 203: 201: 193: 191: 185: 180: 175: 171: 167: 163: 158: 156: 155: 149: 143: 139: 135: 130: 128: 124: 120: 117: 113: 109: 104: 99: 95: 91: 83: 81: 79: 75: 69: 63: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 29: 19: 3052: 3020: 3015: 3010: 2866: 2701:Qube d'Arzun 2666:Piroz Shabur 2494:Hesna d'Kifa 2369:Beth Rahimaï 2364:Beth Nuhadra 2359:Beth Moksaye 2086:Time periods 2007: 1986: 1977: 1949: 1939: 1918: 1891: 1883: 1864: 1843: 1829: 1817: 1809: 1796: 1775: 1770: 1762: 1761:Wilmshurst, 1757: 1749: 1744: 1739:, i. 392–400 1736: 1731: 1723: 1718: 1710: 1705: 1697: 1692: 1684: 1679: 1671: 1666: 1658: 1653: 1645: 1640: 1631: 1622: 1613: 1605: 1597: 1589: 1581: 1573: 1565: 1556: 1548: 1544: 1539: 1525: 1522: 1508:on Bar Sabba 1475: 1467: 1462: 1450: 1435: 1431: 1410: 932: 926: 921: 918: 911: 899: 877: 874: 864: 861: 844: 839: 835: 825: 813: 811: 503: 499: 496: 454: 446: 417: 412: 394: 349: 339:natar kursya 338: 336: 305: 282: 262:metropolitan 224: 210: 197: 173: 159: 154:natar kursya 152: 132:Whereas the 131: 87: 77: 52: 36: 34: 2711:Ram Hormizd 2509:Hrbath Glal 2384:Beth Zabdaï 2339:Beth Daraye 2140:Beth Huzaye 2135:Beth Garmaï 1808:(1719–28). 1265:Mar Dinkha 840:ad personam 662:ya Hnanisho 483:on XXI Isha 405:missionary 3059:Categories 2867:(See also: 2615:Merw i-Rud 2379:Beth Waziq 2349:Beth Lapat 2344:Beth Dasen 2334:Beth Bgash 2264:Adarbaigan 2077:after the 1785:References 1737:Nestorians 1659:Nestorians 1646:Nestorians 1217:Kigperzan 1133:Garganaye 816:had three 438:Kermanshah 119:missionary 88:After the 84:Background 2762:Shahrgard 2589:Masabadan 2524:Jerusalem 2404:Darabgard 2314:Aïn Sipne 2284:Al-Rustaq 2269:Al-Bariya 2238:Samarqand 1968:ignored ( 1900:cite book 1894:. Beirut. 1722:Coakley, 1683:Coakley, 1617:MS Urmi 9 1281:Nerdosha 1165:Harwonan 1053:Biltunyo 795:1893–1977 774:1844–1918 747:1807–1884 726:1790–1862 699:1763–1833 672:1741–1811 639:1714–1784 618:1687–1757 585:1665–1735 558:1630–1700 409:in 1850: 285:Eliya VII 108:Qudshanis 3011:Shemsdin 2906:Ardishai 2788:Shushter 2767:Shahrzur 2747:Segestan 2656:Nihawand 2640:Nahargur 2584:Marmadit 2559:Khanijar 2279:Al-Qabba 2188:Damascus 2130:Adiabene 2073:and the 2057:Dioceses 1916:(1993). 1841:(1852). 1827:(1852). 1794:(1775). 1735:Badger, 1709:Wigram, 1661:, i. 399 1657:Badger, 1648:, i. 399 1644:Badger, 1592:, 514–15 1551:, 279–81 1478:Hnanisho 1345:Surseri 1313:Sarunis 1297:Rustaqa 1269:ܡܪܝ ܕܢܚܐ 1233:Kyatuna 1221:ܟܝܼܓܦܪܙܢ 1057:ܒܝܠܬܘܢܝܘ 1037:Begardi 903:Rawanduz 869:Anglican 822:Tergawar 716:Hnanisho 689:Hnanisho 608:Hnanisho 575:Hnanisho 403:Anglican 320:Tergawar 246:Shemsdin 227:Shemsdin 200:Adiabene 116:Anglican 112:Julamerk 57:Shemsdin 2991:Nisibis 2966:Hakkari 2961:Gazarta 2936:Berwari 2921:Amadiya 2813:Tamanon 2803:Taimana 2793:Soqotra 2783:Arabaye 2716:Ramonin 2661:Nineveh 2620:Meskene 2554:Kashkar 2519:Istakhr 2514:Ispahan 2464:Hamadan 2454:Haditha 2444:Gubeans 2419:Dinawar 2414:Delasar 2394:Dabarin 2294:Armenia 2150:Nisibis 2145:Maishan 2059:of the 1812:. Rome. 1800:. Roma. 1774:Baaba, 1748:Cutts, 1670:Cutts, 1526:mutran' 1459:Ashitha 1361:Talana 1349:ܣܘܪܣܝܪܐ 1329:Shapid 1149:Halana 1117:Diyuri 1021:Bediwi 1005:Bebabi 989:Bawtur 973:Batuti 957:Balqaw 890:Turkish 878:mutran' 853:Russian 836:mutran' 534:Ordinal 500:mutrans 442:Hamadan 289:Vatican 236:Abdisho 188:ܚܢܢܝܫܘܥ 142:Kurdish 138:Ottoman 94:Hakkari 53:matrans 3021:Tuleki 2996:Salmas 2981:Mardin 2976:Kirkuk 2941:Cyprus 2891:Alqosh 2838:Ukbara 2818:Tirhan 2742:Salmas 2737:Salakh 2706:Radani 2681:Qaimar 2676:Pusang 2651:maniya 2574:Mardin 2564:Lashom 2549:Karman 2484:Hebton 2449:Gurgan 2439:Gawkaï 2434:Eshnuq 2399:Dairin 2329:Barhis 2274:Al-Kuj 2243:Tangut 2203:Hulwan 2183:Dailam 2015:  1994:  1926:  1872:  1851:  1602:Giamil 1586:Giamil 1570:Giamil 1543:Fiey, 1476:mutran 1463:mutran 1393:Total 1317:ܣܪܘܢܝܣ 1301:ܪܘܣܬܩܐ 1285:ܢܪܕܘܫܐ 1249:Marta 1237:ܟܝܬܘܢܐ 1205:ܐܝܼܣܪܐ 1201:Isara 1169:ܗܪܘܘܢܢ 1137:ܓܪܓܢܝܐ 1085:Daron 886:Sulduz 865:mutran 826:mutran 814:mutran 543:notes 504:mutran 455:mutran 211:mutran 184:Syriac 174:mutran 170:Persia 166:Turkey 127:Salmas 78:mutran 3026:Zakho 3006:Sehna 3001:Seert 2986:Mosul 2956:Gawar 2901:Anzel 2886:Ahwaz 2808:Tahal 2635:Muqan 2630:Mosul 2579:Marga 2499:Hirta 2489:Herat 2479:Hatta 2469:Hamir 2459:Hagar 2429:Erbil 2424:Egypt 2324:Balad 2304:Arzun 2208:India 2198:Herat 1765:, 305 1752:, 356 1713:, 191 1674:, 204 1608:, 114 1532:Notes 1121:ܕܝܘܪܝ 1101:Dera 1069:Dara 1041:ܒܓܪܕܐ 1025:ܒܕܐܒܐ 993:ܒܘܬܘܪ 977:ܒܬܘܬܐ 732:none 711:none 684:none 651:none 597:none 537:Dates 162:Seert 134:Mosul 2971:Jilu 2931:Aqra 2896:Amid 2873:and 2854:Zabe 2828:Urmi 2798:Susa 2732:Rima 2727:aïna 2721:Resh 2696:Qish 2529:Jews 2228:Merv 2193:Fars 2013:ISBN 1992:ISBN 1970:help 1924:ISBN 1906:link 1870:ISBN 1849:ISBN 1763:EOCE 1698:JAAS 1576:, 90 1549:EOCE 1545:POCN 1398:626 1377:Tis 1365:ܬܠܢܐ 1253:ܡܪܬܐ 1241:100 1157:100 1153:ܗܠܢܐ 1105:ܕܝܪܐ 1089:ܕܪܘܢ 1009:ܒܒܒܝ 961:ܒܠܩܘ 907:Iraq 656:Isha 602:Isho 531:Name 475:Iraq 465:Shem 368:Isho 209:The 98:Urmi 96:and 35:The 3016:Tis 2233:Rai 1401:22 1385:30 1381:ܬܝܣ 1353:70 1337:20 1333:ܫܦܕ 1321:40 1305:25 1289:20 1209:30 1173:40 1109:10 1093:20 1073:ܕܪܐ 1061:30 1045:12 1029:24 997:20 981:13 55:of 3061:: 2604:Ma 1962:: 1960:}} 1956:{{ 1902:}} 1898:{{ 1604:, 1588:, 1572:, 1388:1 1372:1 1369:6 1356:1 1340:1 1324:1 1308:1 1292:1 1276:1 1273:– 1260:1 1257:5 1244:1 1228:– 1225:– 1212:1 1176:1 1160:2 1144:– 1141:– 1128:0 1125:– 1112:1 1096:1 1080:1 1077:4 1064:1 1048:1 1032:1 1016:1 1013:– 1000:1 984:0 968:0 965:7 909:. 444:. 347:. 334:. 280:. 242:IV 202:. 186:: 2928:ʿ 2918:ʿ 2877:) 2849:a 2846:ʿ 2835:ʿ 2780:ʿ 2724:ʿ 2648:ʿ 2607:ʿ 2311:ʿ 2049:e 2042:t 2035:v 2021:. 2000:. 1972:) 1932:. 1908:) 1878:. 1857:. 1517:ʿ 1511:ʿ 1505:ʿ 1499:ʿ 1493:ʿ 1487:ʿ 1481:ʿ 1471:ʿ 1454:ʿ 1445:ʿ 1439:ʿ 1421:ʿ 1415:ʿ 848:ʿ 831:ʿ 788:ʿ 767:ʿ 753:ʿ 740:ʿ 719:ʿ 705:ʿ 692:ʿ 678:ʿ 665:ʿ 659:ʿ 645:ʿ 632:ʿ 611:ʿ 605:ʿ 591:ʿ 578:ʿ 564:ʿ 551:ʿ 521:ʿ 515:ʿ 509:ʿ 486:ʿ 480:ʿ 468:ʿ 460:ʿ 450:ʿ 433:ʿ 427:ʿ 421:ʿ 398:ʿ 389:ʿ 383:ʿ 377:ʿ 371:ʿ 365:ʿ 359:ʿ 353:ʿ 344:ʿ 331:ʿ 325:ʿ 315:ʿ 309:ʿ 300:ʿ 294:ʿ 273:ʿ 267:ʿ 257:ʿ 251:ʿ 239:ʿ 233:ʿ 217:ʿ 182:( 179:ʿ 148:ʿ 103:ʿ 68:ʿ 62:ʿ 20:)

Index

Shemsdin (East Syrian Ecclesiastical Province)

Church of the East
Assyrian Church of the East
Qudshanis patriarchate
Shemsdin
Yosip Khnanisho
schism of 1552
Hakkari
Urmi
Qudshanis
Julamerk
Anglican
missionary
Chaldean Catholic
Salmas
Mosul
Ottoman
Kurdish
natar kursya
Seert
Turkey
Persia
Syriac
Adiabene

Joseph Hnanishoʿ
Shemsdin
ʿAbdishoʿ IV
Shemsdin

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