Knowledge (XXG)

Sheppey Crossing

Source 📝

274: 33: 266: 370:, and the bridge was subsequently closed for nine hours. Inappropriate driving in conditions of very poor visibility was suggested as the cause. There were eight serious injuries and 60 minor injuries, but no life-threatening injuries or deaths. 281:
The bridge was constructed as part of a £100 million plan to improve the A249 between the M2 and the port of Sheerness. The Kingsferry Bridge, which previously carried the A249, suffers from two major drawbacks:
354:. A competition held to name the new bridge was won by lifelong Sheppey resident Reginald Grimwade, who was then invited to attend the opening ceremony and presented with an award by Ladyman. 651: 343:
mechanism was employed to move the sections of roadway into position from each end of the bridge, with the final two sections of deck lifted into place during November 2005.
384:
The crossing was closed both ways on 1 July 2014 following the first fatal accident. A mother and her 8-year-old son died. Her 7-year-old son survived, but was airlifted to
366:
on the southbound carriageway of the crossing, which at the time was covered in heavy fog. Emergency services were called to the crossing at around 07:15 BST according to
50: 305: 273: 791: 443: 568: 687: 373:
Following the incident, questions were raised over the safety of the unlit bridge, with calls for speed restrictions and overhead lights.
816: 254: 308:
and others, on landscape and safety grounds. This was rejected primarily on environmental grounds, the site being within and near
786: 465: 347: 230:. The four-lane crossing measures 21.5 m (71 feet) in width, at a height of 35 m (115 feet) over the water. The A249 links the 245:
The Sheppey Crossing is not open to pedestrians, bicycles, or horses, and these continue to use the older bridge, as does the
43: 235: 466:"Highways Agency - A249 Iwade Bypass to Queenborough Improvement (part of the A249 Stockbury (M2) to Sheerness DBFO)" 385: 374: 332: 811: 753: 538: 821: 806: 286:
It has only one lane in each direction, and as traffic to and from the island increased over time it became a
665: 565: 309: 238:
motorways to Sheppey. The bridge opened in 2006, and it provides an alternative highway to the neighbouring
413: 363: 297:. It often needs to be raised to allow marine traffic to pass under it, leading to lengthy traffic delays. 378: 294: 32: 652:"Sheppey Crossing crash: Police say it is 'truly miraculous' no one was killed in 130-car pile-up" 265: 287: 340: 320: 239: 301:
Before its opening, it was estimated that 26,000 vehicles a day would use the new crossing.
86: 584: 335:
contract. Construction was difficult because many of the bridge's piers had to be built on
351: 223: 161: 114: 316: 246: 219: 781: 731: 709: 628: 606: 516: 494: 469: 800: 572: 231: 215: 392: 367: 130: 444:"Sheppey crossing cameras will monitor every vehicle in bid to catch criminals" 65: 52: 328: 250: 211: 207: 103: 99: 37:
Aerial view of the Sheppey Crossing, with the older Kingsferry Bridge behind
414:"Critical analysis of the design and constriction of the Sheppey Crossing" 517:"UK | England | Kent | Island's lifeline at halfway mark" 543: 391:
The crossing was closed on 9 February 2020 over safety concerns during
89: 688:"Up to 100 cars crash in pileup on fog-shrouded bridge near London" 336: 324: 272: 264: 227: 327:
of steel was used in construction, which was carried out by
629:"Sheppey crossing crash: Dozens hurt as 130 vehicles crash" 304:
A tunnel, as an alternative crossing, was advocated by the
269:
The A249 approaching the Sheppey Crossing from the south
732:"Sheppey Crossing crash: Mother and son, 8, are killed" 710:"Sheppey crossing safety calls after 130-vehicle crash" 364:
130 vehicles were involved in a series of shunt crashes
754:"A249 Sheppey Crossing shut due to Storm Ciara winds" 468:. Highways.gov.uk. 19 February 2010. Archived from 421:
Proceedings of Bridge Engineering 2 Conference 2008
191: 183: 175: 170: 160: 152: 144: 136: 126: 121: 110: 95: 81: 42: 23: 792:Highways Agency article on the opening ceremony 362:On the morning of 5 September 2013, more than 257:(ANPR) system to detect lawbreaking vehicles. 346:The bridge was opened on 3 July 2006, by the 323:for Transportation Structures. Around 10,000 8: 315:The bridge was designed by Cass Hayward and 666:"Sheppey Crash: 100 Cars Collide On Bridge" 306:Council for the Protection of Rural England 782:Sheppey Crossing at SteelConstruction.info 20: 489: 487: 404: 7: 277:Distant view of the Sheppey Crossing 495:"Sheppey Crossing opens to traffic" 253:. Both bridges are monitored by an 650:Williams, Rob (5 September 2013). 607:"Local man names new Swale bridge" 255:automatic number plate recognition 14: 690:. National Post. 5 September 2013 566:New high level bridge boosts jobs 442:This is Kent (26 January 2011). 31: 544:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 206:is a bridge which carries the 1: 787:Highways Agency photo gallery 712:. bbc.co.uk. 6 September 2013 668:. Sky News. 5 September 2013 631:. BBC News. 5 September 2013 609:. BBC News. 21 February 2006 412:Rohani, A. (23 April 2008). 242:that was completed in 1959. 838: 333:private finance initiative 817:Bridges completed in 2006 196: 30: 310:Special Protection Areas 66:51.3906111°N 0.7471556°E 519:. BBC News. 19 May 2005 497:. BBC News. 3 July 2006 386:King's College Hospital 16:Bridge in Kent, England 278: 270: 348:Minister of Transport 276: 268: 226:with the mainland of 71:51.3906111; 0.7471556 587:. Steel Construction 472:on 21 September 2011 423:. University of Bath 379:matrix warning signs 295:vertical-lift bridge 166:35 metres (115 feet) 319:, and won the 2007 148:21 metres (70 feet) 62: /  734:. BBC. 1 July 2014 654:. The Independent. 585:"Sheppey Crossing" 279: 271: 240:Kingsferry Bridge 200: 199: 176:Construction cost 102:(a strait in the 829: 812:Borough of Swale 769: 768: 766: 764: 750: 744: 743: 741: 739: 728: 722: 721: 719: 717: 706: 700: 699: 697: 695: 684: 678: 677: 675: 673: 662: 656: 655: 647: 641: 640: 638: 636: 625: 619: 618: 616: 614: 603: 597: 596: 594: 592: 581: 575: 563: 557: 556: 554: 552: 539:"Swale Crossing" 535: 529: 528: 526: 524: 513: 507: 506: 504: 502: 491: 482: 481: 479: 477: 462: 456: 455: 453: 451: 439: 433: 432: 430: 428: 418: 409: 381:"as a minimum". 204:Sheppey Crossing 87:dual carriageway 77: 76: 74: 73: 72: 67: 63: 60: 59: 58: 55: 35: 25:Sheppey Crossing 21: 837: 836: 832: 831: 830: 828: 827: 826: 822:Isle of Sheppey 807:Bridges in Kent 797: 796: 778: 773: 772: 762: 760: 752: 751: 747: 737: 735: 730: 729: 725: 715: 713: 708: 707: 703: 693: 691: 686: 685: 681: 671: 669: 664: 663: 659: 649: 648: 644: 634: 632: 627: 626: 622: 612: 610: 605: 604: 600: 590: 588: 583: 582: 578: 571:9 June 2007 at 564: 560: 550: 548: 537: 536: 532: 522: 520: 515: 514: 510: 500: 498: 493: 492: 485: 475: 473: 464: 463: 459: 449: 447: 441: 440: 436: 426: 424: 416: 411: 410: 406: 401: 360: 352:Stephen Ladyman 263: 224:Isle of Sheppey 222:), linking the 162:Clearance above 122:Characteristics 117:, Kent, England 115:Isle of Sheppey 70: 68: 64: 61: 56: 53: 51: 49: 48: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 835: 833: 825: 824: 819: 814: 809: 799: 798: 795: 794: 789: 784: 777: 776:External links 774: 771: 770: 745: 723: 701: 679: 657: 642: 620: 598: 576: 558: 547:. 2 April 1998 530: 508: 483: 457: 446:. This is Kent 434: 403: 402: 400: 397: 359: 356: 321:IStructE Award 317:Capita Symonds 299: 298: 291: 262: 259: 220:Thames Estuary 198: 197: 194: 193: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 168: 167: 164: 158: 157: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 119: 118: 112: 108: 107: 97: 93: 92: 83: 79: 78: 46: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 834: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 804: 802: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 775: 759: 755: 749: 746: 733: 727: 724: 711: 705: 702: 689: 683: 680: 667: 661: 658: 653: 646: 643: 630: 624: 621: 608: 602: 599: 586: 580: 577: 574: 573:archive.today 570: 567: 562: 559: 546: 545: 540: 534: 531: 518: 512: 509: 496: 490: 488: 484: 471: 467: 461: 458: 445: 438: 435: 422: 415: 408: 405: 398: 396: 394: 389: 387: 382: 380: 376: 371: 369: 365: 357: 355: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 313: 311: 307: 302: 296: 292: 289: 285: 284: 283: 275: 267: 260: 258: 256: 252: 248: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 195: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 169: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 132: 129: 125: 120: 116: 113: 109: 105: 101: 98: 94: 91: 88: 84: 80: 75: 57:00°44′49.76″E 54:51°23′26.20″N 47: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 761:. Retrieved 757: 748: 736:. Retrieved 726: 714:. Retrieved 704: 692:. Retrieved 682: 670:. Retrieved 660: 645: 633:. Retrieved 623: 611:. Retrieved 601: 591:14 September 589:. Retrieved 579: 561: 549:. Retrieved 542: 533: 521:. Retrieved 511: 499:. Retrieved 474:. Retrieved 470:the original 460: 448:. Retrieved 437: 425:. Retrieved 420: 407: 390: 383: 372: 361: 345: 314: 303: 300: 280: 261:Construction 247:railway line 244: 216:tidal strait 203: 201: 153:Longest span 137:Total length 18: 763:10 February 758:Kent Online 716:9 September 694:5 September 672:5 September 635:5 September 613:21 November 501:21 November 393:Storm Ciara 368:Kent Police 187:3 July 2006 179:£30 million 131:beam bridge 69: / 44:Coordinates 801:Categories 399:References 388:, London. 377:suggested 288:bottleneck 85:Four lane 523:22 August 476:22 August 450:22 August 358:Incidents 337:marshland 329:Carillion 251:Sheerness 212:the Swale 208:A249 road 104:North Sea 100:The Swale 738:8 August 569:Archived 427:9 August 331:under a 293:It is a 192:Location 341:jacking 218:of the 210:across 171:History 96:Crosses 90:highway 82:Carries 551:3 July 375:The AA 325:tonnes 184:Opened 127:Design 111:Locale 417:(PDF) 156:92.5m 145:Width 140:1.3km 765:2020 740:2020 718:2013 696:2013 674:2013 637:2013 615:2006 593:2019 553:2017 525:2011 503:2006 478:2011 452:2011 429:2014 339:. A 234:and 228:Kent 202:The 249:to 232:M20 214:(a 803:: 756:. 541:. 486:^ 419:. 395:. 350:, 312:. 236:M2 767:. 742:. 720:. 698:. 676:. 639:. 617:. 595:. 555:. 527:. 505:. 480:. 454:. 431:. 290:. 106:)

Index


Coordinates
51°23′26.20″N 00°44′49.76″E / 51.3906111°N 0.7471556°E / 51.3906111; 0.7471556
dual carriageway
highway
The Swale
North Sea
Isle of Sheppey
beam bridge
Clearance above
A249 road
the Swale
tidal strait
Thames Estuary
Isle of Sheppey
Kent
M20
M2
Kingsferry Bridge
railway line
Sheerness
automatic number plate recognition


bottleneck
vertical-lift bridge
Council for the Protection of Rural England
Special Protection Areas
Capita Symonds
IStructE Award

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.