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40:
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represented among the
Liberated Africans Many a Temne, Limba, Mende, and Loko resident of Freetown, influenced by local European officials and missionaries, would come in time to shed their indigenous names, and cultural values, to take on a Creole identity which gave them a better chance of success in the rarefied Victorian ambience of a progressively westernized Freetown society.
137:
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A substantial part of this ex-slave population was Yoruba, but members of ethnic groups from other regions of the
Atlantic (Igbo, Efik, Fante, etc) were also very much in evidence in this coterie of Liberated Africans. Individuals from ethnic communities indigenous to Sierra Leone were significantly
368:, had been working with the RAC for more than a decade when he was appointed agent here in the late seventeenth century. He married the daughter of a Sherbro chief, and their two sons became the patriarchs of a family dynasty of traders and chiefs in the region. Shortly after being reassigned to
832:
298:
Sherbro Island was long inhabited by the
Sherbro people, who historically dominated other ethnicities in much of the region on the mainland. The islanders had an economy based on extensive fishing. They also traded by boat with neighboring people in villages along the coast.
502:
acquired
Sherbro Island from the Sherbro people, putting it under the jurisdiction of its government. The Sherbro continued to live there. The colonial and later protectorate government administered it until Sierra Leone achieved independence in 1961.
270:
in the island, where the total population is 28,457. The island has more than 65 miles (105 km) of tropical beaches. It has been earmarked by the
Ministry for Tourism and Development of Sierra Leone for tourism development.
306:
invasion in the 16th century, Sherbro was the center of one of their main kingdoms. The king throughout the first half of the 17th century was a man named
Sherabola or Selboele, after whom the island was named.
483:), as well as three ACS agents, as the first ACS sponsored group to Sherbro Island. Disease and fever quickly killed more than a quarter of the would-be settlers. The survivors relocated in April 1822 to
445:(ACS), founded in 1820 by both abolitionists and slaveholders, continued the effort to resettle free blacks in Africa. They commissioned a survey of possible areas, including Sherbro Island. They found
379:
in 1808 in partnership with the United States, it used the former RAC trading fort on
Sherbro Island as a base for naval operations against illegal slave traders. Liberated slaves were resettled in the
472:. In this period, most free blacks (and enslaved) in the US were native to the nation; they had family and history there. They wanted to gain equal rights and non-discriminatory treatment in the US.
468:
passed an act on March 3, 1819, authorizing transport of freed blacks to their "motherland". The ACS began to develop a colony in Africa for free
American blacks. It later became known as the
322:
explorers and traders came to this area. They traded with the
Sherbro and with other tribes up the rivers to the interior. They referred to what is now known as the Sherbro River as the
434:
Cuffe believed that skilled
American blacks could help develop trade between Sierra Leone and the United States, benefiting both. In 1815, he resettled a group of 88 American
247:
in the east. It is 32 miles (51 km) long and up to 15 miles (24 km) wide, covering an area of approximately 230 square miles (600 km). The western extremity is
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664:
651:
The Forgotten Trade: Comprising the Log of the 'Daniel and Henry' of 1700 and Accounts of the Slave Trade From the Minor Ports of England 1698–1725 (1778)
384:
colony. But for decades more, both Spain and Portugal continued to buy African slaves for their colonies in the Caribbean, and Central and South America.
427:
freed from illegal traders, and some of the ethnic groups in the territory of Sierra Leone who were interested in western culture, coalesced into the
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449:, a Sherbro born locally who had returned after being captured and held in slavery in South Carolina. He gained freedom with the British during the
739:
711:
290:, had founded Sherbro Alliance Partners with the goal of developing a "smart-city" capable of supporting up to a million people on Sherbro.
360:
The RAC established a Company fort known as York Island at Sherbro Island. It was a port for exporting enslaved Africans to the Americas.
862:
424:
863:"Sierra Leone's layers of history, A past filled with historical memories slowly crumbles away on a forgotten island in Sierra Leone"
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River, which may have referred to "mother drum" in Spanish. Dutch letters dated 1633 refer to the river in a spelling variation as
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262:, who dominated a large area of what is now Sierra Leone. Today they are concentrated in the southern and central part of
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Natural Color Landsat image of Sherbro Island, Sierra Leone. In the west, the Turtle Islands can be seen.
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on Sherbro Island. After returning to the US, Cuffe marketed his cargo of goods taken on at Freetown.
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372:, he died on a business trip to England in 1700, but his descendants in Sierra Leone did well.
735:
707:
698:
The Black Loyalists: The Search for a Promised Land in Nova Scotia and Sierra Leone, 1783–1870
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In May 2013, the Government of Sierra Leone's record of the island's population was 28,457.
527:
416:
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243:. The island is separated from the African mainland by the Sherbro River in the north and
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Swamp-rice cultivation, tourism, and fishing are the main economic activities.
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Reeves, Randall R.; Tuboku-Metzger, Daphne; Kapindi, Richard A. (April 1988).
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572:"Idris Elba 'dreams big' with Sierra Leone eco-city plan for Sherbro Island"
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Originally published by Longman & Dalhousie University Press (1976).
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also inhabit the delta of the Sherbro river system north of the island.
492:
420:
345:, chartered as a monopoly in England, began to operate here and on the
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from New York carried 86 free African Americans (including missionary
694:
Walker, James W. (1992). "Chapter Five: Foundation of Sierra Leone".
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787:"L'acteur Idris Elba se rêve en bâtisseur de ville en Sierra Leone"
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as traders. While originally seeking gold, particularly along the
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in 1792. Kizell became a leader to a number of Sherbro people.
255:, on the eastern end, is the chief port and commercial centre.
808:"MTN 54:10-12 Sea Turtle Nesting in Sierra Leone, West Africa"
728:
Dixon-Fyle, Mac; Cole, Gibril Raschid (2006). "Introduction".
33:
534:. The waters surrounding the island hold some of the biggest
506:
As of 2024, there is an ongoing project to make the island a
353:, by the early eighteenth century the RAC became involved in
258:
Historically, this was part of the territory of the historic
833:"Distribution and exploitation of manatees in Sierra Leone"
597:"A Reconsideration of the Mane Invasions of Sierra Leone"
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After Great Britain abolished the international African
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in the world. Records of the sportfishing organisation
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Sherbro Island is believed to be a breeding ground for
870:
1746 map of the Guinea Coast, including Sierra Leone
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64:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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702:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. pp.
682:Paul Cuffee: Black America and the African Return
491:in what developed as the nation of present-day
391:, a successful African-American ship maker of
8:
846:(2): 77 – via University of Cambridge.
282:In 2024 it was reported that English actor
881:Navigantium Atque Itinerantium Bibliotheca
663:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
542:have been made by catches from this area.
336:Navigantium Atque Itinerantium Bibliotheca
146:
731:New Perspectives on the Sierra Leone Krio
124:Learn how and when to remove this message
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590:
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144:Place in Southern Province, Sierra Leone
684:. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1972.
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204:
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734:. New York: Peter Lang. pp. 2–3.
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763:"Excerpt: 'This Child Will Be Great'"
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498:In 1861 the British Crown Colony at
62:adding citations to reliable sources
522:Part of the coast of Sherbro Island
266:. They make up by far the largest
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330:Other spelling versions included
861:Trenchard, Tommy (22 Jul 2015).
411:(African Americans freed in the
341:In the seventeenth century, the
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935:Southern Province, Sierra Leone
49:needs additional citations for
27:For other uses of Sherbro, see
601:The Journal of African History
357:, which its monopoly covered.
1:
443:American Colonization Society
649:Tattersfield, Nigel (1991).
441:Cuffe died in 1817, but the
151:Sherbro Island, Sierra Leone
865:. Al Jazeera Media Network.
310:In the seventeenth century
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653:. London. pp. 309–19.
451:American Revolutionary War
26:
613:10.1017/S0021853700007039
231:, and is included within
29:Sherbro (disambiguation)
930:Islands of Sierra Leone
789:(in French). 2024-03-26
595:Rodney, Walter (1967).
532:leatherback sea turtles
876:. Published in French.
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401:Freetown, Sierra Leone
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508:special economic zone
415:) had been joined by
343:Royal African Company
288:Sierra Leonean Creole
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58:improve this article
902: /
680:Harris, Sheldon H.
470:Republic of Liberia
453:and was among 1200
413:American Revolution
403:since 1792. There,
275:Economic activities
216:Greenwich Mean Time
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475:In 1821, the ship
425:Liberated Africans
366:Falmouth, Cornwall
286:, whose father is
198: • Total
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18:Sherborough Island
741:978-0-8204-7937-8
713:978-0-8020-7402-7
528:green sea turtles
485:Providence Island
237:Southern Province
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241:Sierra Leone
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56:Please help
51:verification
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909: /
530:as well as
514:Environment
447:John Kizell
431:ethnicity.
429:Creole/Krio
409:Nova Scotia
377:slave trade
332:Madrabomba.
302:During the
924:Categories
817:2017-01-21
793:2024-09-27
772:2017-01-21
578:2024-03-20
558:References
550:Population
389:Paul Cuffe
370:The Gambia
324:Madrebombo
312:Portuguese
284:Idris Elba
227:is in the
193:Population
84:newspapers
874:N. Bellin
659:cite book
629:163011504
477:Elizabeth
207:Time zone
500:Freetown
459:Freetown
436:freedmen
387:In 1815
382:Freetown
182:District
170:Province
114:May 2014
897:12°42′W
767:Npr.org
634:16 July
493:Liberia
421:Jamaica
417:Maroons
316:Spanish
294:History
158:Country
98:scholar
894:7°33′N
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706:–114.
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621:179481
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334:(See:
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836:(PDF)
625:S2CID
617:JSTOR
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320:Dutch
212:UTC±0
105:JSTOR
91:books
840:Oryx
736:ISBN
708:ISBN
665:link
636:2023
540:IGFA
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